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Economy > Poverty Stats: compare key data on Colombia & South Africa

Definitions

  • Gap at $1 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. Data showing as 0.5 signifies a poverty gap of less than 0.5 percent.
  • Gap at $2 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. Data showing as 0.5 signifies a poverty gap of less than 0.5 percent.
  • Headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $1 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.08 a day at 1993 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates cannot be compared with poverty rates reported previously for individual countries. Data showing as 2.0 signifies a poverty rate of less than 2.0 percent.
  • Headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $2 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.15 a day at 1993 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates cannot be compared with poverty rates reported previously for individual countries. Data showing as 2.0 signifies a poverty rate of less than 2.0 percent.
  • Population under $1 a day: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $1 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000.
  • Population under $1 a day > Per $ GDP: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $1 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $10 million of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Population under $2 a day: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $2 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000.
  • Population under $2 a day > Per $ GDP: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $2 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $10 million of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence."
  • Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP > %: Poverty gap at $1.25 a day (PPP) (%). Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
  • Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence."
  • Poverty gap at national poverty line: Poverty gap at national poverty line is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall) as a percentage of
  • Poverty headcount ratio at $1.25 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $1.25 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.25 a day at 2005 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions."
  • Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $2 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.00 a day at 2005 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions."
  • Share of all poor people: The percentage of the world's total poor who live in each nation. 'Poor' here is defined as lving below the global poverty line of US$1 per day.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population: National poverty rate is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.
  • Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP > %: Poverty gap at $2 a day (PPP) (%). Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
STAT Colombia South Africa HISTORY
Gap at $1 a day > PPP 3.07%
Ranked 8th. 76% more than South Africa
1.74%
Ranked 12th.

Gap at $2 a day > PPP 7.7%
Ranked 14th.
12.59%
Ranked 10th. 64% more than Colombia

Headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population 7.03%
Ranked 14th.
10.71%
Ranked 9th. 52% more than Colombia

Headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population 17.76%
Ranked 19th.
34.07%
Ranked 11th. 92% more than Colombia

Population under $1 a day 19.7%
Ranked 31st. 71% more than South Africa
11.5%
Ranked 44th.
Population under $1 a day > Per $ GDP 0.000701 per $10 million
Ranked 43th. 3 times more than South Africa
0.000234 per $10 million
Ranked 47th.
Population under $2 a day 36%
Ranked 42nd. 1% more than South Africa
35.8%
Ranked 43th.
Population under $2 a day > Per $ GDP 0.00128 per $10 million
Ranked 47th. 76% more than South Africa
0.000729 per $10 million
Ranked 48th.
Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP $5.73%
Ranked 7th.
$8.18%
Ranked 6th. 43% more than Colombia

Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP > % $3.78%
Ranked 11th. 64% more than South Africa
$2.30%
Ranked 16th.

Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP $11.87%
Ranked 9th.
$18.31%
Ranked 6th. 54% more than Colombia

Poverty gap at national poverty line 34%
Ranked 1st. 6 times more than South Africa
6%
Ranked 1st.
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.25 a day > PPP > % of population $16.01%
Ranked 9th.
$26.20%
Ranked 6th. 64% more than Colombia

Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population $27.88%
Ranked 9th.
$42.90%
Ranked 8th. 54% more than Colombia

Share of all poor people 0.76%
Ranked 13th. 69% more than South Africa
0.45%
Ranked 24th.
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population 45.1%
Ranked 4th. 2 times more than South Africa
22%
Ranked 1st.

Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP > % $6.79%
Ranked 12th.
$10.16%
Ranked 10th. 50% more than Colombia

SOURCES: World Development Indicators database; World Bank 2002b via backone.pdf; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/jsp/index.jsp).; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/index.htm).; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on World Bank's country poverty assessments and country Poverty Reduction Strategies.; Country Responsibilities in Achieving the Millenium Development Goals", April 8 2003, by Janice Poling

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