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Economy > Debt Stats: compare key data on India & Kenya

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Definitions

  • Banks > Automated teller machines > ATMs > Per 100,000 adults: Automated teller machines (ATMs) (per 100,000 adults). Automated teller machines are computerized telecommunications devices that provide clients of a financial institution with access to financial transactions in a public place.
  • Central government debt, total > Current LCU: Central government debt, total (current LCU). Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date. It includes domestic and foreign liabilities such as currency and money deposits, securities other than shares, and loans. It is the gross amount of government liabilities reduced by the amount of equity and financial derivatives held by the government. Because debt is a stock rather than a flow, it is measured as of a given date, usually the last day of the fiscal year.
  • Central government debt, total > Current LCU per capita: Central government debt, total (current LCU). Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date. It includes domestic and foreign liabilities such as currency and money deposits, securities other than shares, and loans. It is the gross amount of government liabilities reduced by the amount of equity and financial derivatives held by the government. Because debt is a stock rather than a flow, it is measured as of a given date, usually the last day of the fiscal year. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
  • External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • External debt stocks per capita: External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • External per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Government debt > Gross government debt, share of GDP: Gross government debt as % of GDP (IMF).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Interest payments > Current LCU: Interest payments (current LCU). Interest payments include interest payments on government debt--including long-term bonds, long-term loans, and other debt instruments--to domestic and foreign residents.
  • Net current transfers from abroad > Current LCU: Net current transfers from abroad (current LCU). Current transfers comprise transfers of income between residents of the reporting country and the rest of the world that carry no provisions for repayment. Net current transfers from abroad is equal to the unrequited transfers of income from nonresidents to residents minus the unrequited transfers from residents to nonresidents. Data are in current local currency.
  • Net domestic credit > Current LCU: Net domestic credit (current LCU). Net domestic credit is the sum of net claims on the central government and claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (IFS line 32). Data are in current local currency.
  • Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
  • Net foreign assets > Current LCU per capita: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Strength of legal rights index > 0=weak to 10=strong per million: Strength of legal rights index (0=weak to 10=strong). Strength of legal rights index measures the degree to which collateral and bankruptcy laws protect the rights of borrowers and lenders and thus facilitate lending. The index ranges from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating that these laws are better designed to expand access to credit. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • External > Per $ GDP: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
  • Interest payments on external debt, long-term > INT, current US$ per capita: Interest payments on external debt, long-term (INT, current US$). Interest payments on long-term debt are actual amounts of interest paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Net domestic credit > Current LCU per capita: Net domestic credit (current LCU). Net domestic credit is the sum of net claims on the central government and claims on other sectors of the domestic economy (IFS line 32). Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Net current transfers from abroad > Current US$: Net current transfers from abroad (current US$). Current transfers comprise transfers of income between residents of the reporting country and the rest of the world that carry no provisions for repayment. Net current transfers from abroad is equal to the unrequited transfers of income from nonresidents to residents minus the unrequited transfers from residents to nonresidents. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Interest payments > Current LCU per capita: Interest payments (current LCU). Interest payments include interest payments on government debt--including long-term bonds, long-term loans, and other debt instruments--to domestic and foreign residents. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Credit depth of information index > 0=low to 6=high: Credit depth of information index (0=low to 6=high). Credit depth of information index measures rules affecting the scope, accessibility, and quality of credit information available through public or private credit registries. The index ranges from 0 to 6, with higher values indicating the availability of more credit information, from either a public registry or a private bureau, to facilitate lending decisions.
  • CPIA social protection rating > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high). Social protection and labor assess government policies in social protection and labor market regulations that reduce the risk of becoming poor, assist those who are poor to better manage further risks, and ensure a minimal level of welfare to all people. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • CPIA quality of public administration rating > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high). Quality of public administration assesses the extent to which civilian central government staff is structured to design and implement government policy and deliver services effectively.
  • CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high). Property rights and rule-based governance assess the extent to which private economic activity is facilitated by an effective legal system and rule-based governance structure in which property and contract rights are reliably respected and enforced.
  • CPIA social protection rating > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA social protection rating (1=low to 6=high). Social protection and labor assess government policies in social protection and labor market regulations that reduce the risk of becoming poor, assist those who are poor to better manage further risks, and ensure a minimal level of welfare to all people.
  • CPIA trade rating > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high). Trade assesses how the policy framework fosters trade in goods.
  • Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS > Current US$, % of GDP: Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$). Net official flows from UN agencies are the net disbursements of total official flows from the UN agencies. Total official flows are the sum of Official Development Assistance (ODA) or official aid and Other Official Flows (OOF) and represent the total disbursements by the official sector at large to the recipient country. Net disbursements are gross disbursements of grants and loans minus repayments of principal on earlier loans. ODA consists of loans made on concessional terms (with a grant element of at least 25 percent, calculated at a rate of discount of 10 percent) and grants made to promote economic development and welfare in countries and territories in the DAC list of ODA recipients. Official aid refers to aid flows from official donors to countries and territories in part II of the DAC list of recipients: more advanced countries of Central and Eastern Europe, the countries of the former Soviet Union, and certain advanced developing countries and territories. Official aid is provided under terms and conditions similar to those for ODA. Part II of the DAC List was abolished in 2005. The collection of data on official aid and other resource flows to Part II countries ended with 2004 data. OOF are transactions by the official sector whose main objective is other than development-motivated, or, if development-motivated, whose grant element is below the 25 per cent threshold which would make them eligible to be recorded as ODA. The main classes of transactions included here are official export credits, official sector equity and portfolio investment, and debt reorganization undertaken by the official sector at nonconcessional terms (irrespective of the nature or the identity of the original creditor). UN agencies are United Nations and include the United Nations Childrenu2019s Fund (UNICEF), United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), United Nations Regular Programme for Technical Assistance (UNTA), International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), International Fund for Agriculxadtural Development (IFAD), Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), United Nations Population Fund (UNPD), United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR), World Food Programme (WFP), and World Health Organization (WHO). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO > Current US$ per 1000: Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$). Net official flows from UN agencies are the net disbursements of total official flows from the UN agencies. Total official flows are the sum of Official Development Assistance (ODA) or official aid and Other Official Flows (OOF) and represent the total disbursements by the official sector at large to the recipient country. Net disbursements are gross disbursements of grants and loans minus repayments of principal on earlier loans. ODA consists of loans made on concessional terms (with a grant element of at least 25 percent, calculated at a rate of discount of 10 percent) and grants made to promote economic development and welfare in countries and territories in the DAC list of ODA recipients. Official aid refers to aid flows from official donors to countries and territories in part II of the DAC list of recipients: more advanced countries of Central and Eastern Europe, the countries of the former Soviet Union, and certain advanced developing countries and territories. Official aid is provided under terms and conditions similar to those for ODA. Part II of the DAC List was abolished in 2005. The collection of data on official aid and other resource flows to Part II countries ended with 2004 data. OOF are transactions by the official sector whose main objective is other than development-motivated, or, if development-motivated, whose grant element is below the 25 per cent threshold which would make them eligible to be recorded as ODA. The main classes of transactions included here are official export credits, official sector equity and portfolio investment, and debt reorganization undertaken by the official sector at non-concessional terms (irrespective of the nature or the identity of the original creditor). UN agencies are United Nations includes the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), World Food Programme (WFP), International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), United Nations Population Fund (UNPF), United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR), Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), and United Nations Regular Programme for Technical Assistance (UNTA). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Interest payments on external debt, long-term > INT, current US$: Interest payments on external debt, long-term (INT, current US$). Interest payments on long-term debt are actual amounts of interest paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Profit remittances on FDI > Current US$: Profit remittances on FDI (current US$). Primary income on foreign direct investment covers payments of direct investment income (debit side), which consist of income on equity (dividends, branch profits, and reinvested earnings) and income on the intercompany debt (interest). Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Interest payments on external debt, total > INT, current US$: Interest payments on external debt, total (INT, current US$). Interest payments are actual amounts of interest paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. This item includes interest paid on long-term debt, IMF charges, and interest paid on short-term debt. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Short-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • IMF charges > INT, current US$: IMF charges (INT, current US$). IMF charges cover interest payments with respect to all uses of IMF resources, excluding those resulting from drawings in the reserve tranche. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Credit depth of information index > 0=low to 6=high per million: Credit depth of information index (0=low to 6=high). Credit depth of information index measures rules affecting the scope, accessibility, and quality of credit information available through public or private credit registries. The index ranges from 0 to 6, with higher values indicating the availability of more credit information, from either a public registry or a private bureau, to facilitate lending decisions. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • CPIA trade rating > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA trade rating (1=low to 6=high). Trade assesses how the policy framework fosters trade in goods. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Banks > Depositors with commercial banks > Per 1,000 adults: Depositors with commercial banks (per 1,000 adults). Depositors with commercial banks are the reported number of deposit account holders at commercial banks and other resident banks functioning as commercial banks that are resident nonfinancial corporations (public and private) and households. For many countries data cover the total number of deposit accounts due to lack of information on account holders. The major types of deposits are checking accounts, savings accounts, and time deposits.
  • CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high). Quality of budgetary and financial management assesses the extent to which there is a comprehensive and credible budget linked to policy priorities, effective financial management systems, and timely and accurate accounting and fiscal reporting, including timely and audited public accounts.
  • External debt stocks: External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$).
  • Banks > Borrowers from commercial banks > Per 1,000 adults: Borrowers from commercial banks (per 1,000 adults). Borrowers from commercial banks are the reported number of resident customers that are nonfinancial corporations (public and private) and households who obtained loans from commercial banks and other banks functioning as commercial banks. For many countries data cover the total number of loan accounts due to lack of information on loan account holders.
  • CPIA fiscal policy rating > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high). Fiscal policy assesses the short- and medium-term sustainability of fiscal policy (taking into account monetary and exchange rate policy and the sustainability of the public debt) and its impact on growth.
  • External debt stocks, % of GDP: External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$). Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS > Current US$ per 1000: Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$). Net official flows from UN agencies are the net disbursements of total official flows from the UN agencies. Total official flows are the sum of Official Development Assistance (ODA) or official aid and Other Official Flows (OOF) and represent the total disbursements by the official sector at large to the recipient country. Net disbursements are gross disbursements of grants and loans minus repayments of principal on earlier loans. ODA consists of loans made on concessional terms (with a grant element of at least 25 percent, calculated at a rate of discount of 10 percent) and grants made to promote economic development and welfare in countries and territories in the DAC list of ODA recipients. Official aid refers to aid flows from official donors to countries and territories in part II of the DAC list of recipients: more advanced countries of Central and Eastern Europe, the countries of the former Soviet Union, and certain advanced developing countries and territories. Official aid is provided under terms and conditions similar to those for ODA. Part II of the DAC List was abolished in 2005. The collection of data on official aid and other resource flows to Part II countries ended with 2004 data. OOF are transactions by the official sector whose main objective is other than development-motivated, or, if development-motivated, whose grant element is below the 25 per cent threshold which would make them eligible to be recorded as ODA. The main classes of transactions included here are official export credits, official sector equity and portfolio investment, and debt reorganization undertaken by the official sector at nonconcessional terms (irrespective of the nature or the identity of the original creditor). UN agencies are United Nations and include the United Nations Childrenu2019s Fund (UNICEF), United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), United Nations Regular Programme for Technical Assistance (UNTA), International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), International Fund for Agriculxadtural Development (IFAD), Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), United Nations Population Fund (UNPD), United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR), World Food Programme (WFP), and World Health Organization (WHO). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • IMF charges > INT, current US$, % of GDP: IMF charges (INT, current US$). IMF charges cover interest payments with respect to all uses of IMF resources, excluding those resulting from drawings in the reserve tranche. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Government debt > Gross government debt as % of GDP: Gross government debt as % of GDP (IMF).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • CPIA quality of public administration rating > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA quality of public administration rating (1=low to 6=high). Quality of public administration assesses the extent to which civilian central government staff is structured to design and implement government policy and deliver services effectively. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Net current transfers from abroad > Current US$ per capita: Net current transfers from abroad (current US$). Current transfers comprise transfers of income between residents of the reporting country and the rest of the world that carry no provisions for repayment. Net current transfers from abroad is equal to the unrequited transfers of income from nonresidents to residents minus the unrequited transfers from residents to nonresidents. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Net current transfers from abroad > Current LCU per capita: Net current transfers from abroad (current LCU). Current transfers comprise transfers of income between residents of the reporting country and the rest of the world that carry no provisions for repayment. Net current transfers from abroad is equal to the unrequited transfers of income from nonresidents to residents minus the unrequited transfers from residents to nonresidents. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Claims on private sector > Annual growth as % of broad money: Claims on private sector (annual growth as % of broad money). Claims on private sector (IFS line 32D..ZK or 32D..ZF) include gross credit from the financial system to individuals, enterprises, nonfinancial public entities not included under net domestic credit, and financial institutions not included elsewhere.
  • Cash surplus/deficit > Current LCU: Cash surplus/deficit (current LCU). Cash surplus or deficit is revenue (including grants) minus expense, minus net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. In the 1986 GFS manual nonfinancial assets were included under revenue and expenditure in gross terms. This cash surplus or deficit is closest to the earlier overall budget balance (still missing is lending minus repayments, which are now a financing item under net acquisition of financial assets).
  • Cash surplus/deficit > % of GDP: Cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP). Cash surplus or deficit is revenue (including grants) minus expense, minus net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. In the 1986 GFS manual nonfinancial assets were included under revenue and expenditure in gross terms. This cash surplus or deficit is closest to the earlier overall budget balance (still missing is lending minus repayments, which are now a financing item under net acquisition of financial assets).
  • Central government debt, total > % of GDP: Central government debt, total (% of GDP). Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date. It includes domestic and foreign liabilities such as currency and money deposits, securities other than shares, and loans. It is the gross amount of government liabilities reduced by the amount of equity and financial derivatives held by the government. Because debt is a stock rather than a flow, it is measured as of a given date, usually the last day of the fiscal year.
  • Interest payments > % of revenue: Interest payments (% of revenue). Interest payments include interest payments on government debt--including long-term bonds, long-term loans, and other debt instruments--to domestic and foreign residents.
  • Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO > Current US$: Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$). Net official flows from UN agencies are the net disbursements of total official flows from the UN agencies. Total official flows are the sum of Official Development Assistance (ODA) or official aid and Other Official Flows (OOF) and represent the total disbursements by the official sector at large to the recipient country. Net disbursements are gross disbursements of grants and loans minus repayments of principal on earlier loans. ODA consists of loans made on concessional terms (with a grant element of at least 25 percent, calculated at a rate of discount of 10 percent) and grants made to promote economic development and welfare in countries and territories in the DAC list of ODA recipients. Official aid refers to aid flows from official donors to countries and territories in part II of the DAC list of recipients: more advanced countries of Central and Eastern Europe, the countries of the former Soviet Union, and certain advanced developing countries and territories. Official aid is provided under terms and conditions similar to those for ODA. Part II of the DAC List was abolished in 2005. The collection of data on official aid and other resource flows to Part II countries ended with 2004 data. OOF are transactions by the official sector whose main objective is other than development-motivated, or, if development-motivated, whose grant element is below the 25 per cent threshold which would make them eligible to be recorded as ODA. The main classes of transactions included here are official export credits, official sector equity and portfolio investment, and debt reorganization undertaken by the official sector at non-concessional terms (irrespective of the nature or the identity of the original creditor). UN agencies are United Nations includes the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), World Food Programme (WFP), International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), United Nations Population Fund (UNPF), United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR), Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), and United Nations Regular Programme for Technical Assistance (UNTA). Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating (1=low to 6=high). Quality of budgetary and financial management assesses the extent to which there is a comprehensive and credible budget linked to policy priorities, effective financial management systems, and timely and accurate accounting and fiscal reporting, including timely and audited public accounts. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • IDA resource allocation index > 1=low to 6=high per million: IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high). IDA Resource Allocation Index is obtained by calculating the average score for each cluster and then by averaging those scores. For each of 16 criteria countries are rated on a scale of 1 (low) to 6 (high). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high). The public sector management and institutions cluster includes property rights and rule-based governance, quality of budgetary and financial management, efficiency of revenue mobilization, quality of public administration, and transparency, accountability, and corruption inthe public sector. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Interest payments on external debt, total > INT, current US$ per capita: Interest payments on external debt, total (INT, current US$). Interest payments are actual amounts of interest paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. This item includes interest paid on long-term debt, IMF charges, and interest paid on short-term debt. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Short-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • IMF charges > INT, current US$ per 1000: IMF charges (INT, current US$). IMF charges cover interest payments with respect to all uses of IMF resources, excluding those resulting from drawings in the reserve tranche. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO > Current US$, % of GDP: Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO (current US$). Net official flows from UN agencies are the net disbursements of total official flows from the UN agencies. Total official flows are the sum of Official Development Assistance (ODA) or official aid and Other Official Flows (OOF) and represent the total disbursements by the official sector at large to the recipient country. Net disbursements are gross disbursements of grants and loans minus repayments of principal on earlier loans. ODA consists of loans made on concessional terms (with a grant element of at least 25 percent, calculated at a rate of discount of 10 percent) and grants made to promote economic development and welfare in countries and territories in the DAC list of ODA recipients. Official aid refers to aid flows from official donors to countries and territories in part II of the DAC list of recipients: more advanced countries of Central and Eastern Europe, the countries of the former Soviet Union, and certain advanced developing countries and territories. Official aid is provided under terms and conditions similar to those for ODA. Part II of the DAC List was abolished in 2005. The collection of data on official aid and other resource flows to Part II countries ended with 2004 data. OOF are transactions by the official sector whose main objective is other than development-motivated, or, if development-motivated, whose grant element is below the 25 per cent threshold which would make them eligible to be recorded as ODA. The main classes of transactions included here are official export credits, official sector equity and portfolio investment, and debt reorganization undertaken by the official sector at non-concessional terms (irrespective of the nature or the identity of the original creditor). UN agencies are United Nations includes the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), World Food Programme (WFP), International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), United Nations Population Fund (UNPF), United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR), Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), and United Nations Regular Programme for Technical Assistance (UNTA). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Banks > Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans > %: Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans (%). Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans are the value of nonperforming loans divided by the total value of the loan portfolio (including nonperforming loans before the deduction of specific loan-loss provisions). The loan amount recorded as nonperforming should be the gross value of the loan as recorded on the balance sheet, not just the amount that is overdue.
  • Banks > Commercial bank branches > Per 100,000 adults: Commercial bank branches (per 100,000 adults). Commercial bank branches are retail locations of resident commercial banks and other resident banks that function as commercial banks that provide financial services to customers and are physically separated from the main office but not organized as legally separated subsidiaries.
  • Total reserves > % of total external debt: Total reserves (% of total external debt). International reserves to total external debt stocks.
  • Banks > Lending interest rate > %: Lending interest rate (%). Lending rate is the bank rate that usually meets the short- and medium-term financing needs of the private sector. This rate is normally differentiated according to creditworthiness of borrowers and objectives of financing. The terms and conditions attached to these rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.
  • Banks > Real interest rate > %: Real interest rate (%). Real interest rate is the lending interest rate adjusted for inflation as measured by the GDP deflator.
  • Claims on central government, etc. > % GDP: Claims on central government, etc. (% GDP). Claims on central government (IFS line 52AN or 32AN) include loans to central government institutions net of deposits.
  • Strength of legal rights index > 0=weak to 10=strong: Strength of legal rights index (0=weak to 10=strong). Strength of legal rights index measures the degree to which collateral and bankruptcy laws protect the rights of borrowers and lenders and thus facilitate lending. The index ranges from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating that these laws are better designed to expand access to credit.
  • CPIA debt policy rating > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high). Debt policy assesses whether the debt management strategy is conducive to minimizing budgetary risks and ensuring long-term debt sustainability. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • CPIA economic management cluster average > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high). The economic management cluster includes macroeconomic management, fiscal policy, and debt policy. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • CPIA financial sector rating > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high). Financial sector assesses the structure of the financial sector and the policies and regulations that affect it. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • CPIA fiscal policy rating > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high). Fiscal policy assesses the short- and medium-term sustainability of fiscal policy (taking into account monetary and exchange rate policy and the sustainability of the public debt) and its impact on growth. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating (1=low to 6=high). Property rights and rule-based governance assess the extent to which private economic activity is facilitated by an effective legal system and rule-based governance structure in which property and contract rights are reliably respected and enforced. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • CPIA debt policy rating > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA debt policy rating (1=low to 6=high). Debt policy assesses whether the debt management strategy is conducive to minimizing budgetary risks and ensuring long-term debt sustainability.
  • CPIA economic management cluster average > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA economic management cluster average (1=low to 6=high). The economic management cluster includes macroeconomic management, fiscal policy, and debt policy.
  • CPIA financial sector rating > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA financial sector rating (1=low to 6=high). Financial sector assesses the structure of the financial sector and the policies and regulations that affect it.
  • IDA resource allocation index > 1=low to 6=high: IDA resource allocation index (1=low to 6=high). IDA Resource Allocation Index is obtained by calculating the average score for each cluster and then by averaging those scores. For each of 16 criteria countries are rated on a scale of 1 (low) to 6 (high).
  • Interest payments > % of expense: Interest payments (% of expense). Interest payments include interest payments on government debt--including long-term bonds, long-term loans, and other debt instruments--to domestic and foreign residents.
  • Private credit bureau coverage > % of adults: Private credit bureau coverage (% of adults). Private credit bureau coverage reports the number of individuals or firms listed by a private credit bureau with current information on repayment history, unpaid debts, or credit outstanding. The number is expressed as a percentage of the adult population.
  • Interest payments on external debt > % of GNI: Interest payments on external debt (% of GNI). Total interest payments to gross national income.
  • Public credit registry coverage > % of adults: Public credit registry coverage (% of adults). Public credit registry coverage reports the number of individuals and firms listed in a public credit registry with current information on repayment history, unpaid debts, or credit outstanding. The number is expressed as a percentage of the adult population.
  • CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average (1=low to 6=high). The public sector management and institutions cluster includes property rights and rule-based governance, quality of budgetary and financial management, efficiency of revenue mobilization, quality of public administration, and transparency, accountability, and corruption inthe public sector.
  • Interest payments on external debt, total > INT, current US$, % of GDP: Interest payments on external debt, total (INT, current US$). Interest payments are actual amounts of interest paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. This item includes interest paid on long-term debt, IMF charges, and interest paid on short-term debt. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Short-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original maturity of one year or less. Available data permit no distinction between public and private nonguaranteed short-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Cash surplus/deficit > Current LCU per million: Cash surplus/deficit (current LCU). Cash surplus or deficit is revenue (including grants) minus expense, minus net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. In the 1986 GFS manual nonfinancial assets were included under revenue and expenditure in gross terms. This cash surplus or deficit is closest to the earlier overall budget balance (still missing is lending minus repayments, which are now a financing item under net acquisition of financial assets). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Net current transfers from abroad > Current US$, % of GDP: Net current transfers from abroad (current US$). Current transfers comprise transfers of income between residents of the reporting country and the rest of the world that carry no provisions for repayment. Net current transfers from abroad is equal to the unrequited transfers of income from nonresidents to residents minus the unrequited transfers from residents to nonresidents. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • External, % of GDP: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS > Current US$: Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS (current US$). Net official flows from UN agencies are the net disbursements of total official flows from the UN agencies. Total official flows are the sum of Official Development Assistance (ODA) or official aid and Other Official Flows (OOF) and represent the total disbursements by the official sector at large to the recipient country. Net disbursements are gross disbursements of grants and loans minus repayments of principal on earlier loans. ODA consists of loans made on concessional terms (with a grant element of at least 25 percent, calculated at a rate of discount of 10 percent) and grants made to promote economic development and welfare in countries and territories in the DAC list of ODA recipients. Official aid refers to aid flows from official donors to countries and territories in part II of the DAC list of recipients: more advanced countries of Central and Eastern Europe, the countries of the former Soviet Union, and certain advanced developing countries and territories. Official aid is provided under terms and conditions similar to those for ODA. Part II of the DAC List was abolished in 2005. The collection of data on official aid and other resource flows to Part II countries ended with 2004 data. OOF are transactions by the official sector whose main objective is other than development-motivated, or, if development-motivated, whose grant element is below the 25 per cent threshold which would make them eligible to be recorded as ODA. The main classes of transactions included here are official export credits, official sector equity and portfolio investment, and debt reorganization undertaken by the official sector at nonconcessional terms (irrespective of the nature or the identity of the original creditor). UN agencies are United Nations and include the United Nations Childrenu2019s Fund (UNICEF), United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), United Nations Regular Programme for Technical Assistance (UNTA), International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), International Fund for Agriculxadtural Development (IFAD), Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), United Nations Population Fund (UNPD), United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR), World Food Programme (WFP), and World Health Organization (WHO). Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Profit remittances on FDI > Current US$, % of GDP: Profit remittances on FDI (current US$). Primary income on foreign direct investment covers payments of direct investment income (debit side), which consist of income on equity (dividends, branch profits, and reinvested earnings) and income on the intercompany debt (interest). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Interest payments on external debt, long-term > INT, current US$, % of GDP: Interest payments on external debt, long-term (INT, current US$). Interest payments on long-term debt are actual amounts of interest paid by the borrower in currency, goods, or services in the year specified. Long-term external debt is defined as debt that has an original or extended maturity of more than one year and that is owed to nonresidents by residents of an economy and repayable in currency, goods, or services. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Government debt > Public debt as % of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Profit remittances on FDI > Current US$ per capita: Profit remittances on FDI (current US$). Primary income on foreign direct investment covers payments of direct investment income (debit side), which consist of income on equity (dividends, branch profits, and reinvested earnings) and income on the intercompany debt (interest). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Bank capital to assets ratio > %: Bank capital to assets ratio (%). Bank capital to assets is the ratio of bank capital and reserves to total assets. Capital and reserves include funds contributed by owners, retained earnings, general and special reserves, provisions, and valuation adjustments. Capital includes tier 1 capital (paid-up shares and common stock), which is a common feature in all countries' banking systems, and total regulatory capital, which includes several specified types of subordinated debt instruments that need not be repaid if the funds are required to maintain minimum capital levels (these comprise tier 2 and tier 3 capital). Total assets include all nonfinancial and financial assets.
STAT India Kenya HISTORY
Banks > Automated teller machines > ATMs > Per 100,000 adults 11.21
Ranked 122nd. 13% more than Kenya
9.94
Ranked 125th.

Central government debt, total > Current LCU 43.53 trillion
Ranked 5th. 91 times more than Kenya
477.44 billion
Ranked 22nd.

Central government debt, total > Current LCU per capita 35,643.99
Ranked 23th. 2 times more than Kenya
15,664.89
Ranked 25th.

External $378.90 billion
Ranked 27th. 34 times more than Kenya
$11.06 billion
Ranked 94th.

External > Per capita $146.39 per capita
Ranked 121st.
$181.86 per capita
Ranked 116th. 24% more than India

External debt stocks per capita $273.78
Ranked 95th. 12% more than Kenya
$244.07
Ranked 98th.

External per capita $142.70
Ranked 120th.
$177.82
Ranked 116th. 25% more than India

Government debt > Gross government debt, share of GDP 66.84 IMF
Ranked 43th. 39% more than Kenya
48.19 IMF
Ranked 74th.
Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP 49.6 CIA
Ranked 64th.
50 CIA
Ranked 63th. 1% more than India
Interest payments > Current LCU 2.61 trillion
Ranked 6th. 38 times more than Kenya
68.68 billion
Ranked 30th.

Net current transfers from abroad > Current LCU 3.5 trillion
Ranked 6th. 15 times more than Kenya
237.71 billion
Ranked 28th.

Net domestic credit > Current LCU 76.75 trillion
Ranked 10th. 43 times more than Kenya
1.8 trillion
Ranked 50th.

Net foreign assets > Current LCU 15.36 trillion
Ranked 13th. 47 times more than Kenya
328.31 billion
Ranked 66th.

Net foreign assets > Current LCU per capita 12,422.49
Ranked 87th. 63% more than Kenya
7,603.55
Ranked 98th.

Strength of legal rights index > 0=weak to 10=strong per million 0.00647
Ranked 187th.
0.232
Ranked 138th. 36 times more than India

External > Per $ GDP $144.66 per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 111th.
$327.15 per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 76th. 2 times more than India

Interest payments on external debt, long-term > INT, current US$ per capita $6.58
Ranked 77th. 67% more than Kenya
$3.95
Ranked 85th.

Net domestic credit > Current LCU per capita 62,058.86
Ranked 68th. 49% more than Kenya
41,684.86
Ranked 85th.

Net current transfers from abroad > Current US$ $64.35 billion
Ranked 1st. 23 times more than Kenya
$2.81 billion
Ranked 29th.

Interest payments > Current LCU per capita 2,140.31
Ranked 34th. 31% more than Kenya
1,634.1
Ranked 40th.

Credit depth of information index > 0=low to 6=high 5
Ranked 56th. 25% more than Kenya
4
Ranked 100th.

CPIA social protection rating > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.00283
Ranked 80th.
0.0811
Ranked 72nd. 29 times more than India

CPIA quality of public administration rating > 1=low to 6=high 3.5
Ranked 5th. The same as Kenya
3.5
Ranked 20th.

CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating > 1=low to 6=high 3.5
Ranked 8th. 17% more than Kenya
3
Ranked 46th.

CPIA social protection rating > 1=low to 6=high 3.5
Ranked 9th. The same as Kenya
3.5
Ranked 36th.

CPIA trade rating > 1=low to 6=high 4
Ranked 19th. The same as Kenya
4
Ranked 51st.

Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS > Current US$, % of GDP 7.58e-05%
Ranked 95th.
0.00306%
Ranked 47th. 40 times more than India

Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO > Current US$ per 1000 $5.84
Ranked 103th.
$35.93
Ranked 84th. 6 times more than India
Interest payments on external debt, long-term > INT, current US$ $9.57 billion
Ranked 3rd. 61 times more than Kenya
$156.38 million
Ranked 51st.

Profit remittances on FDI > Current US$ $16.39 billion
Ranked 8th. 148 times more than Kenya
$110.91 million
Ranked 61st.

Interest payments on external debt, total > INT, current US$ $9.57 billion
Ranked 5th. 47 times more than Kenya
$203.32 million
Ranked 46th.

IMF charges > INT, current US$ $1.82 million
Ranked 19th. 15 times more than Kenya
$119,000.00
Ranked 55th.

Credit depth of information index > 0=low to 6=high per million 0.00404
Ranked 146th.
0.0926
Ranked 114th. 23 times more than India

CPIA trade rating > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.00323
Ranked 80th.
0.0926
Ranked 70th. 29 times more than India

Banks > Depositors with commercial banks > Per 1,000 adults 726.03
Ranked 23th. 11% more than Kenya
651.51
Ranked 32nd.

CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating > 1=low to 6=high 3.5
Ranked 14th. The same as Kenya
3.5
Ranked 42nd.

External debt stocks $334.33 billion
Ranked 4th. 33 times more than Kenya
$10.26 billion
Ranked 51st.

Banks > Borrowers from commercial banks > Per 1,000 adults 133.55
Ranked 42nd. 61% more than Kenya
83.1
Ranked 55th.

CPIA fiscal policy rating > 1=low to 6=high 3.5
Ranked 21st.
4.5
Ranked 7th. 29% more than India

External debt stocks, % of GDP $17.85
Ranked 105th.
$29.88
Ranked 63th. 67% more than India

Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS > Current US$ per 1000 $1.16
Ranked 102nd.
$24.98
Ranked 63th. 21 times more than India

IMF charges > INT, current US$, % of GDP 9.9e-05%
Ranked 113th.
0.000319%
Ranked 71st. 3 times more than India

Government debt > Gross government debt as % of GDP 66.84 IMF
Ranked 43th. 39% more than Kenya
48.19 IMF
Ranked 74th.
CPIA quality of public administration rating > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.00283
Ranked 80th.
0.0811
Ranked 71st. 29 times more than India

Net current transfers from abroad > Current US$ per capita $52.04
Ranked 78th.
$65.13
Ranked 74th. 25% more than India

Net current transfers from abroad > Current LCU per capita 2,831.28
Ranked 54th.
5,505.38
Ranked 41st. 94% more than India

Claims on private sector > Annual growth as % of broad money 9.86%
Ranked 57th. 26% more than Kenya
7.85%
Ranked 70th.

Cash surplus/deficit > Current LCU -3,304,710,000,000
Ranked 101st. 24 times more than Kenya
-135,935,467,537.71
Ranked 87th.

Cash surplus/deficit > % of GDP -3.682%
Ranked 64th.
-4.553%
Ranked 81st. 24% more than India

Central government debt, total > % of GDP 48.5%
Ranked 29th.
52.64%
Ranked 37th. 9% more than India

Interest payments > % of revenue 24.68%
Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Kenya
10.71%
Ranked 23th.

Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO > Current US$ $7.13 million
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Kenya
$1.51 million
Ranked 26th.
CPIA quality of budgetary and financial management rating > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.00283
Ranked 80th.
0.0811
Ranked 71st. 29 times more than India

IDA resource allocation index > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.00299
Ranked 80th.
0.0894
Ranked 71st. 30 times more than India

CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.00291
Ranked 80th.
0.0787
Ranked 71st. 27 times more than India

Interest payments on external debt, total > INT, current US$ per capita $7.74
Ranked 78th. 64% more than Kenya
$4.71
Ranked 84th.

IMF charges > INT, current US$ per 1000 $1.47
Ranked 121st.
$2.76
Ranked 104th. 87% more than India

Net official flows from UN agencies, WHO > Current US$, % of GDP 0.000381%
Ranked 91st.
0.0044%
Ranked 65th. 12 times more than India
Banks > Bank nonperforming loans to total gross loans > % 3%
Ranked 41st.
4.4%
Ranked 49th. 47% more than India

Banks > Commercial bank branches > Per 100,000 adults 11.38
Ranked 100th. 2 times more than Kenya
5.49
Ranked 135th.

Total reserves > % of total external debt 79.25%
Ranked 30th. 61% more than Kenya
49.37%
Ranked 45th.

Banks > Lending interest rate > % 10.6%
Ranked 65th.
19.72%
Ranked 11th. 86% more than India

Banks > Real interest rate > % 2.27%
Ranked 97th.
8.69%
Ranked 39th. 4 times more than India

Claims on central government, etc. > % GDP 25.06%
Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Kenya
12.2%
Ranked 53th.

Strength of legal rights index > 0=weak to 10=strong 8
Ranked 40th.
10
Ranked 4th. 25% more than India

CPIA debt policy rating > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.00323
Ranked 80th.
0.104
Ranked 70th. 32 times more than India

CPIA economic management cluster average > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.00323
Ranked 80th.
0.104
Ranked 70th. 32 times more than India

CPIA financial sector rating > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.00283
Ranked 80th.
0.0926
Ranked 69th. 33 times more than India

CPIA fiscal policy rating > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.00283
Ranked 80th.
0.104
Ranked 70th. 37 times more than India

CPIA property rights and rule-based governance rating > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.00283
Ranked 80th.
0.0695
Ranked 71st. 25 times more than India

CPIA debt policy rating > 1=low to 6=high 4
Ranked 13th.
4.5
Ranked 11th. 13% more than India

CPIA economic management cluster average > 1=low to 6=high 4
Ranked 13th.
4.5
Ranked 4th. 13% more than India

CPIA financial sector rating > 1=low to 6=high 3.5
Ranked 8th.
4
Ranked 7th. 14% more than India

IDA resource allocation index > 1=low to 6=high 3.7
Ranked 19th.
3.86
Ranked 5th. 4% more than India

Interest payments > % of expense 18.98%
Ranked 8th. 89% more than Kenya
10.07%
Ranked 22nd.

Private credit bureau coverage > % of adults 19.8%
Ranked 72nd. 4 times more than Kenya
4.7%
Ranked 91st.

Interest payments on external debt > % of GNI 0.525%
Ranked 76th.
0.546%
Ranked 75th. 4% more than India

Public credit registry coverage > % of adults 0.0
Ranked 133th.
0.0
Ranked 130th.

CPIA public sector management and institutions cluster average > 1=low to 6=high 3.6
Ranked 13th. 6% more than Kenya
3.4
Ranked 26th.

Interest payments on external debt, total > INT, current US$, % of GDP 0.52%
Ranked 76th.
0.545%
Ranked 74th. 5% more than India

Cash surplus/deficit > Current LCU per million -2,706,213,732.494
Ranked 76th.
-3,234,410,871.05
Ranked 79th. 20% more than India

Net current transfers from abroad > Current US$, % of GDP 3.49%
Ranked 59th.
7.53%
Ranked 41st. 2 times more than India

External, % of GDP 13.35%
Ranked 116th.
24.65%
Ranked 91st. 85% more than India

Net official flows from UN agencies, UNAIDS > Current US$ $1.42 million
Ranked 7th. 35% more than Kenya
$1.05 million
Ranked 19th.

Profit remittances on FDI > Current US$, % of GDP 0.89%
Ranked 68th. 3 times more than Kenya
0.297%
Ranked 78th.

Interest payments on external debt, long-term > INT, current US$, % of GDP 0.442%
Ranked 72nd.
0.457%
Ranked 71st. 3% more than India

Government debt > Public debt as % of GDP 49.6 CIA
Ranked 64th.
50 CIA
Ranked 63th. 1% more than India
Profit remittances on FDI > Current US$ per capita $13.25
Ranked 70th. 5 times more than Kenya
$2.57
Ranked 81st.

Bank capital to assets ratio > % 6.9%
Ranked 57th.
13.2%
Ranked 20th. 91% more than India

SOURCES: International Monetary Fund, Financial Access Survey. World Bank World Development Indicators.; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; The World Bank. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by public debt (List); Wikipedia: List of countries by public debt (List) (Public debt , The World Factbook , United States Central Intelligence Agency , accessed on March 21, 2013.); World Bank national accounts data; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank, International Debt Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).; World Bank Group, CPIA database (http://www.worldbank.org/ida). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank Group, CPIA database (http://www.worldbank.org/ida).; www.oecd.org/dac/stats/idsonline. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; www.oecd.org/dac/stats/idsonline. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank, International Debt Statistics; The World Bank. Source tables; The World Bank. Source tables. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; World Bank, International Debt Statistics. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates. World Bank World Development Indicators.; www.oecd.org/dac/stats/idsonline; International Monetary Fund, Global Financial Stability Report. World Bank World Development Indicators.; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files using World Bank data on the GDP deflator. World Bank World Development Indicators.; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates. World Bank World Development Indicators.; World Bank national accounts data. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

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