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Economy > Poverty Stats: compare key data on India & Mongolia

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Definitions

  • CPIA equity of public resource use rating > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high). Equity of public resource use assesses the extent to which the pattern of public expenditures and revenue collection affects the poor and is consistent with national poverty reduction priorities.
  • Gap at $1 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. Data showing as 0.5 signifies a poverty gap of less than 0.5 percent.
  • Gap at $2 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. Data showing as 0.5 signifies a poverty gap of less than 0.5 percent.
  • Headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $2 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.15 a day at 1993 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates cannot be compared with poverty rates reported previously for individual countries. Data showing as 2.0 signifies a poverty rate of less than 2.0 percent.
  • Population under $1 a day: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $1 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000.
  • Population under $1 a day > Per $ GDP: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $1 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $10 million of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Population under $2 a day: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $2 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000.
  • Population under $2 a day > Per $ GDP: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $2 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $10 million of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence."
  • Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence."
  • Poverty gap at rural poverty line: Poverty gap at rural poverty line is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall) as a percentage of
  • Poverty gap at urban poverty line: Poverty gap at urban poverty line is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall) as a percentage of
  • Poverty headcount ratio at $1.25 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $1.25 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.25 a day at 2005 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions."
  • Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $2 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.00 a day at 2005 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions."
  • Share of all poor people: The percentage of the world's total poor who live in each nation. 'Poor' here is defined as lving below the global poverty line of US$1 per day.
  • Headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population: National poverty rate is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.
  • Headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $1 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.08 a day at 1993 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates cannot be compared with poverty rates reported previously for individual countries. Data showing as 2.0 signifies a poverty rate of less than 2.0 percent.
  • Headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population: Urban poverty rate is the percentage of the urban population living below the national urban poverty line.
  • CPIA equity of public resource use rating > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high). Equity of public resource use assesses the extent to which the pattern of public expenditures and revenue collection affects the poor and is consistent with national poverty reduction priorities. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population: Rural poverty rate is the percentage of the rural population living below the national rural poverty line.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population: National poverty rate is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population: Urban poverty rate is the percentage of the urban population living below the national urban poverty line.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population: Rural poverty rate is the percentage of the rural population living below the national rural poverty line.
STAT India Mongolia HISTORY
CPIA equity of public resource use rating > 1=low to 6=high 4
Ranked 7th. 14% more than Mongolia
3.5
Ranked 49th.

Gap at $1 a day > PPP 7.88%
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Mongolia
2.23%
Ranked 10th.

Gap at $2 a day > PPP 35.02%
Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than Mongolia
15.08%
Ranked 9th.

Headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population 80.36%
Ranked 2nd. 80% more than Mongolia
44.58%
Ranked 6th.

Population under $1 a day 44.2%
Ranked 11th. 3 times more than Mongolia
13.9%
Ranked 39th.
Population under $1 a day > Per $ GDP 0.000133 per $10 million
Ranked 50th.
0.0261 per $10 million
Ranked 12th. 196 times more than India
Population under $2 a day 86.2%
Ranked 4th. 72% more than Mongolia
50%
Ranked 31st.
Population under $2 a day > Per $ GDP 0.00026 per $10 million
Ranked 56th.
0.0938 per $10 million
Ranked 6th. 361 times more than India
Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP $10.83%
Ranked 6th. 29 times more than Mongolia
$0.38%
Ranked 4th.

Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP $30.41%
Ranked 6th. 10 times more than Mongolia
$2.90%
Ranked 2nd.

Poverty gap at rural poverty line 5.6%
Ranked 3rd.
13.2%
Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than India
Poverty gap at urban poverty line 6.9%
Ranked 5th.
9.2%
Ranked 3rd. 33% more than India
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.25 a day > PPP > % of population $41.64%
Ranked 6th. 19 times more than Mongolia
$2.24%
Ranked 2nd.

Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population $75.60%
Ranked 5th. 6 times more than Mongolia
$13.61%
Ranked 1st.

Share of all poor people 41.01%
Ranked 1st. 1367 times more than Mongolia
0.03%
Ranked 61st.
Headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population 28.6%
Ranked 9th.
36.1%
Ranked 4th. 26% more than India

Headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population 34.33%
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Mongolia
10.82%
Ranked 10th.

Headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population 24.7%
Ranked 5th.
30.3%
Ranked 3rd. 23% more than India

CPIA equity of public resource use rating > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.00323
Ranked 80th.
1.25
Ranked 26th. 387 times more than India

Headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population 30.2%
Ranked 11th.
43.4%
Ranked 4th. 44% more than India

Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population 28.6%
Ranked 14th.
36.1%
Ranked 8th. 26% more than India

Poverty headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population 24.7%
Ranked 7th.
30.3%
Ranked 8th. 23% more than India

Poverty headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population 30.2%
Ranked 13th.
43.4%
Ranked 7th. 44% more than India

SOURCES: World Bank Group, CPIA database (http://www.worldbank.org/ida).; World Development Indicators database; World Bank 2002b via backone.pdf; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/jsp/index.jsp).; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on World Bank's country poverty assessments and country Poverty Reduction Strategies.; Country Responsibilities in Achieving the Millenium Development Goals", April 8 2003, by Janice Poling; World Bank Group, CPIA database (http://www.worldbank.org/ida). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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