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People > Density and urbanisation Stats: compare key data on India & Nepal

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Definitions

  • Population in the largest city > % of urban population: Population in largest city is the percentage of a country's urban population living in that country's largest metropolitan area.
  • Rural population: Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
  • Rural population > % of total population: Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
  • Rural population growth > Annual %: Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
  • Urban population: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanisation Prospects.
  • Urban population > % of total: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanisation Prospects.
  • Urban population growth > Annual %: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanisation Prospects.
STAT India Nepal HISTORY
Population in the largest city > % of urban population 6.3%
Ranked 113th.
19.04%
Ranked 84th. 3 times more than India

Rural population 810.82 million
Ranked 1st. 34 times more than Nepal
24.13 million
Ranked 22nd.

Rural population > % of total population 70.18%
Ranked 32nd.
82.28%
Ranked 9th. 17% more than India

Rural population growth > Annual % 0.94%
Ranked 65th.
1.21%
Ranked 53th. 29% more than India

Urban population 344.52 million
Ranked 3rd. 66 times more than Nepal
5.2 million
Ranked 73th.

Urban population > % of total 28.7%
Ranked 164th. 82% more than Nepal
15.8%
Ranked 191st.

Urban population growth > Annual % 2.28%
Ranked 80th.
4.54%
Ranked 12th. Twice as much as India

SOURCES: United Nations, World Urbanisation Prospects.; The data on urban population shares used to estimate rural population come from the United Nations, World Urbanisation Prospects. Total population figures are World Bank estimates.; World Bank Staff estimates based on United Nations, World Urbanisation Prospects.

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