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Economy > Poverty Stats: compare key data on India & South Korea

Definitions

  • Gap at $1 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. Data showing as 0.5 signifies a poverty gap of less than 0.5 percent.
  • Gap at $2 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. Data showing as 0.5 signifies a poverty gap of less than 0.5 percent.
  • Headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $1 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.08 a day at 1993 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates cannot be compared with poverty rates reported previously for individual countries. Data showing as 2.0 signifies a poverty rate of less than 2.0 percent.
  • Headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $2 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.15 a day at 1993 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates cannot be compared with poverty rates reported previously for individual countries. Data showing as 2.0 signifies a poverty rate of less than 2.0 percent.
  • Population under $1 a day: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $1 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000.
  • Population under $1 a day > Per $ GDP: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $1 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $10 million of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Population under $2 a day: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $2 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000.
  • Population under $2 a day > Per $ GDP: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $2 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $10 million of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Share of all poor people: The percentage of the world's total poor who live in each nation. 'Poor' here is defined as lving below the global poverty line of US$1 per day.
STAT India South Korea HISTORY
Gap at $1 a day > PPP 7.88%
Ranked 2nd. 16 times more than South Korea
0.5%
Ranked 20th.
Gap at $2 a day > PPP 35.02%
Ranked 2nd. 70 times more than South Korea
0.5%
Ranked 27th.
Headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population 34.33%
Ranked 2nd. 17 times more than South Korea
2%
Ranked 19th.
Headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population 80.36%
Ranked 2nd. 40 times more than South Korea
2%
Ranked 28th.
Population under $1 a day 44.2%
Ranked 11th. 22 times more than South Korea
2%
Ranked 53th.
Population under $1 a day > Per $ GDP 0.000133 per $10 million
Ranked 50th. 6 times more than South Korea
2.16e-05 per $10 million
Ranked 59th.
Population under $2 a day 86.2%
Ranked 4th. 43 times more than South Korea
2%
Ranked 59th.
Population under $2 a day > Per $ GDP 0.00026 per $10 million
Ranked 56th. 12 times more than South Korea
2.16e-05 per $10 million
Ranked 59th.
Share of all poor people 41.01%
Ranked 1st. 456 times more than South Korea
0.09%
Ranked 44th.

SOURCES: World Development Indicators database; World Bank 2002b via backone.pdf; Country Responsibilities in Achieving the Millenium Development Goals", April 8 2003, by Janice Poling

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