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Economy > Poverty Stats: compare key data on Kenya & Nigeria

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Definitions

  • CPIA equity of public resource use rating > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high). Equity of public resource use assesses the extent to which the pattern of public expenditures and revenue collection affects the poor and is consistent with national poverty reduction priorities.
  • Gap at $1 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. Data showing as 0.5 signifies a poverty gap of less than 0.5 percent.
  • Gap at $2 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. Data showing as 0.5 signifies a poverty gap of less than 0.5 percent.
  • Headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $2 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.15 a day at 1993 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates cannot be compared with poverty rates reported previously for individual countries. Data showing as 2.0 signifies a poverty rate of less than 2.0 percent.
  • Population under $1 a day: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $1 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000.
  • Population under $1 a day > Per $ GDP: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $1 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $10 million of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Population under $2 a day: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $2 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000.
  • Population under $2 a day > Per $ GDP: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $2 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $10 million of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence."
  • Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence."
  • Poverty gap at national poverty line > %: Poverty gap at national poverty line (%). Poverty gap at national poverty line is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall) as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
  • Poverty gap at urban poverty line > %: Poverty gap at urban poverty line (%). Poverty gap at urban poverty line is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall) as a percentage of the national urban poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at $1.25 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $1.25 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.25 a day at 2005 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions."
  • Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $2 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.00 a day at 2005 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions."
  • Share of all poor people: The percentage of the world's total poor who live in each nation. 'Poor' here is defined as lving below the global poverty line of US$1 per day.
  • Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP > %: Poverty gap at $1.25 a day (PPP) (%). Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
  • Headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population: National poverty rate is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.
  • Headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $1 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.08 a day at 1993 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates cannot be compared with poverty rates reported previously for individual countries. Data showing as 2.0 signifies a poverty rate of less than 2.0 percent.
  • Headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population: Urban poverty rate is the percentage of the urban population living below the national urban poverty line.
  • CPIA equity of public resource use rating > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA equity of public resource use rating (1=low to 6=high). Equity of public resource use assesses the extent to which the pattern of public expenditures and revenue collection affects the poor and is consistent with national poverty reduction priorities. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population: Rural poverty rate is the percentage of the rural population living below the national rural poverty line.
  • Poverty gap at rural poverty line > %: Poverty gap at rural poverty line (%). Poverty gap at rural poverty line is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall) as a percentage of the national rural poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population: National poverty rate is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population: Urban poverty rate is the percentage of the urban population living below the national urban poverty line.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population: Rural poverty rate is the percentage of the rural population living below the national rural poverty line.
  • Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP > %: Poverty gap at $2 a day (PPP) (%). Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
STAT Kenya Nigeria HISTORY
CPIA equity of public resource use rating > 1=low to 6=high 4
Ranked 27th. 14% more than Nigeria
3.5
Ranked 47th.

Gap at $1 a day > PPP 5.92%
Ranked 5th.
34.51%
Ranked 2nd. 6 times more than Kenya

Gap at $2 a day > PPP 23.92%
Ranked 4th.
59.53%
Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than Kenya

Headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population 58.34%
Ranked 4th.
92.38%
Ranked 2nd. 58% more than Kenya

Population under $1 a day 26.5%
Ranked 24th.
70.2%
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Kenya
Population under $1 a day > Per $ GDP 0.00764 per $10 million
Ranked 25th. 37% more than Nigeria
0.00558 per $10 million
Ranked 31st.
Population under $2 a day 62.3%
Ranked 24th.
90.8%
Ranked 1st. 46% more than Kenya
Population under $2 a day > Per $ GDP 0.018 per $10 million
Ranked 26th. 2 times more than Nigeria
0.00722 per $10 million
Ranked 34th.
Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP $6.10%
Ranked 12th.
$29.57%
Ranked 3rd. 5 times more than Kenya

Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP $15.11%
Ranked 14th.
$46.89%
Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Kenya

Poverty gap at national poverty line > % 16.3%
Ranked 3rd.
17%
Ranked 6th. 4% more than Kenya

Poverty gap at urban poverty line > % 11.4%
Ranked 3rd.
11.6%
Ranked 3rd. 2% more than Kenya

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.25 a day > PPP > % of population $19.72%
Ranked 12th.
$64.41%
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Kenya

Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population $39.92%
Ranked 12th.
$83.91%
Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than Kenya

Share of all poor people 0.72%
Ranked 14th.
8.03%
Ranked 3rd. 11 times more than Kenya
Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP > % $16.91%
Ranked 4th.
$33.74%
Ranked 3rd. Twice as much as Kenya

Headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population 52%
Ranked 4th. 52% more than Nigeria
34.1%
Ranked 6th.

Headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population 22.81%
Ranked 4th.
70.82%
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Kenya

Headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population 49%
Ranked 4th. 61% more than Nigeria
30.4%
Ranked 4th.

CPIA equity of public resource use rating > 1=low to 6=high per million 0.0926
Ranked 71st. 4 times more than Nigeria
0.0207
Ranked 78th.

Headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population 53%
Ranked 5th. 46% more than Nigeria
36.4%
Ranked 4th.

Poverty gap at rural poverty line > % 17.5%
Ranked 4th.
20.1%
Ranked 6th. 15% more than Kenya

Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population 46.6%
Ranked 3rd. 37% more than Nigeria
34.1%
Ranked 7th.

Poverty headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population 34.4%
Ranked 2nd. 13% more than Nigeria
30.4%
Ranked 4th.

Poverty headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population 49.7%
Ranked 5th. 37% more than Nigeria
36.4%
Ranked 5th.

Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP > % $31.76%
Ranked 5th.
$50.17%
Ranked 3rd. 58% more than Kenya

SOURCES: World Bank Group, CPIA database (http://www.worldbank.org/ida).; World Development Indicators database; World Bank 2002b via backone.pdf; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/jsp/index.jsp).; World Bank, Global Poverty Working Group. Data are based on World Bank's country poverty assessments and country Poverty Reduction Strategies.; Country Responsibilities in Achieving the Millenium Development Goals", April 8 2003, by Janice Poling; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/index.htm).; World Bank Group, CPIA database (http://www.worldbank.org/ida). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on World Bank's country poverty assessments and country Poverty Reduction Strategies.

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