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Environment > Freshwater Stats: compare key data on Kenya & Zimbabwe

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Definitions

  • Annual freshwater withdrawals > Agriculture > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002."
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals > Domestic > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002."
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals > Industry > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for industry are total withdrawals for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002."
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals > Total > % of internal resources: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002."
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals > Total > Billion cubic meters: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002."
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources > Total > Billion cubic meters: Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country.
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters: Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country. Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita are calculated using the World Bank's population estimates.
  • Withdrawal per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
STAT Kenya Zimbabwe HISTORY
Annual freshwater withdrawals > Agriculture > % of total freshwater withdrawal 79.16%
Ranked 51st. About the same as Zimbabwe
78.91%
Ranked 52nd.

Annual freshwater withdrawals > Domestic > % of total freshwater withdrawal 17.18%
Ranked 61st. 23% more than Zimbabwe
14.01%
Ranked 76th.

Annual freshwater withdrawals > Industry > % of total freshwater withdrawal 3.66%
Ranked 94th.
7.09%
Ranked 74th. 94% more than Kenya

Annual freshwater withdrawals > Total > % of internal resources 13.21%
Ranked 64th.
34.3%
Ranked 37th. 3 times more than Kenya

Annual freshwater withdrawals > Total > Billion cubic meters 2.73
Ranked 4th.
4.21
Ranked 5th. 54% more than Kenya

Renewable internal freshwater resources > Total > Billion cubic meters 20.7
Ranked 99th. 69% more than Zimbabwe
12.26
Ranked 114th.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters 533.98
Ranked 143th.
983.72
Ranked 127th. 84% more than Kenya

Withdrawal 1.58
Ranked 72nd.
4.21
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Kenya
Withdrawal > Agricultural 64%
Ranked 83th.
79%
Ranked 3rd. 23% more than Kenya
Withdrawal > Domestic 30%
Ranked 25th. 2 times more than Zimbabwe
14%
Ranked 7th.
Withdrawal > Industrial 6%
Ranked 62nd.
7%
Ranked 9th. 17% more than Kenya
Withdrawal per million 0.0505
Ranked 110th.
0.333
Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Kenya

SOURCES: Food and Agriculture Organisation, AQUASTAT data.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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