Areas under protection
73
3,822
DEFINITION:
Protected Areas under IUCN management categories I - VI (1992-2003)
SOURCE:
World Resources Institute
Ranked 57th.
Ranked 5th. 51 times more than Belgium
Carbon efficiency
1.1 CO2 emissions/$ GDP
1.69 CO2 emissions/$ GDP
DEFINITION:
Carbon economic efficiency (CO2 emissions per dollar GDP)GDP
SOURCE:
Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center
Ranked 74th.
Ranked 44th. 54% more than Belgium
CO2 Emissions
125,023
521,404
DEFINITION:
CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide
SOURCE:
World Resources Institute. 2003. Carbon Emissions from energy use and cement manufacturing, 1850 to 2000. Available on-line through the Climate Analysis Indicators Tool (CAIT) at Washington, DC: World Resources Institute
Ranked 28th.
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Belgium
CO2 emissions > kt (per capita)
9.9 kt
per 1,000 people
17.9 kt
per 1,000 people
DEFINITION:
Carbon dioxide emissions are those stemming from the burning of fossil fuels and the manufacture of cement. They include carbon dioxide produced during consumption of solid, liquid, and gas fuels and gas flaring. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
SOURCE:
World Development Indicators database
Ranked 30th in 2003.
Ranked 12th in 2003. 80% more than Belgium
Ecological footprint
5.88
7.66
DEFINITION:
Ecological footprint per capita
SOURCE:
World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), Living Planet Report 2000, Gland, Switzerland: 2000, and Redefining Progress .
Ranked 21st.
Ranked 9th. 30% more than Belgium
Endangered species protection
100%
95.8%
DEFINITION:
Percent of CITES reporting requirements met
SOURCE:
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora , Report on National Reports Required Under Article VIII, Paragraph 7(a), of the Convention, Eleventh Meeting of the Conference of the Parties, Gigiri, Kenya, April 2000
Ranked 3rd. 4% more than Canada
Ranked 24th.
Forest area > % of land area
22.06 % of land area
34.1 % of land area
DEFINITION:
Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees, whether productive or not.
SOURCE:
World Development Indicators database
Ranked 117th in 2005.
Ranked 78th in 2005. 55% more than Belgium
Known mammal species
58
193
DEFINITION:
Known mammal species (1992-2002).
SOURCE:
World Resources Institute
Ranked 129th.
Ranked 41st. 2 times more than Belgium
Municipal waste generation
550 kgs per person per year
640 kgs per person per year
DEFINITION:
Kilograms of municipal waste generated per year (2000).
SOURCE:
OECD Environmental Data Compendium: 2002
Ranked 11th.
Ranked 5th. 16% more than Belgium
Pollution > Carbon dioxide 1999
28,504
119,713
DEFINITION:
1999 total CO2 emissions from fossil-fuel burning, cement production, and gas flaring. Emissions are expressed in thousand metric tons of carbon (not CO2).
SOURCE:
Gregg Marland, Tom Boden, and Bob Andres, University of North Dakota, via net publication
Ranked 33rd.
Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Belgium
Pollution > Carbon Dioxide per capita
12.0
16.0
DEFINITION:
Tons of Carbon Dioxide produced per capita in 1998 or latest available year. Carbon dioxide from energy use only. Excludes international marine bunkers.
SOURCE:
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Paris, France, OECD Environmental Data Compendium
Ranked 5th.
Ranked 4th. 33% more than Belgium
Pollution > Municipal Waste per capita
480.0
500.0
DEFINITION:
Municipal waste is that which is collected and treated by or for municipalities : household waste and bulky waste as well as comparable waste from small communities or industrial enterprises; and market and garden residue .
SOURCE:
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Paris, France, OECD Environmental Data Compendium
Ranked 16th.
Ranked 14th. 4% more than Belgium
Pollution > Nuclear waste
80
1,340
DEFINITION:
Wastes from spent fuel arising in nuclear power plants, measured in terms of heavy metal . Data for 1998 or latest available year.
SOURCE:
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Paris, France, OECD Environmental Data Compendium
Ranked 10th.
Ranked 2nd. 16 times more than Belgium
Protected area
2.6
10
DEFINITION:
Environmentally protected area (1997)
SOURCE:
Jacaranda Atlas
Ranked 108th.
Ranked 37th. 3 times more than Belgium
Threatened species
23
40
DEFINITION:
Number of Threatened Species (1990-99)
SOURCE:
United Nations World Statistics Pocketbook and Statistical Yearbook
Ranked 84th.
Ranked 50th. 74% more than Belgium
Waste generation
450 kgs per person per year
330 kgs per person per year
DEFINITION:
Kilograms of waste generated per person per year ( 2000).
SOURCE:
OECD Environmental Data Compendium: 2002
Ranked 5th. 36% more than Canada
Ranked 13th.
Water > Availability
1.19 thousand cubic metres
84.51 thousand cubic metres
DEFINITION:
Water availability per capita (1961-1990 (avg.))precipitation )
SOURCE:
Center for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, WaterGAP 2.1B, 2001 via ciesin.org
Ranked 102nd.
Ranked 4th. 70 times more than Belgium
Water pollution, wood industry > % of total BOD emissions
2.16 %
5.24 %
DEFINITION:
Industry shares of emissions of organic water pollutants refer to emissions from manufacturing activities as defined by two-digit divisions of the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 2: wood (33). Emissions of organic water pollutants are measured by biochemical oxygen demand, which refers to the amount of oxygen that bacteria in water will consume in breaking down waste. This is a standard water-treatment test for the presence of organic pollutants.
SOURCE:
World Development Indicators database
Ranked 33rd in 2001.
Ranked 10th in 2001. 143% more than Belgium
Wildness
0%
81.87%
DEFINITION:
Percent of land area having very low anthropogenic impactLand Areapopulation (GPW), land use (USGS AVHRR based classification from EROS data center), VMAP roads, VMAP railways , VMAP coastlines, VMAP major rivers and the stable lights data were all scored for "wildness ". The scores were aggregated and normalized.
SOURCE:
Wild Areas Project (WAP), joint Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and CIESIN project to map the lastwild places on the earth's surface. via ciesin.org
Ranked 120th.
Ranked 2nd.
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