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Media Stats: compare key data on Hungary & Romania

Definitions

STAT Hungary Romania HISTORY
Broadcast media mixed system of state-supported public service broadcast media and private broadcasters; the 3 publicly-owned TV channels and the 2 main privately-owned TV stations are the major national broadcasters; a large number of special interest channels have emerged; highly developed market for satellite and cable TV services with about two-thirds of viewers utilizing multi-channel services; 3 state-supported public-service radio networks and 2 major national commercial stations; a large number of local stations including commercial, public service, nonprofit, and community radio stations; digital transition postponed to the end of 2012 a mixture of public and private TV stations; the public broadcaster operates multiple stations; roughly 100 private national, regional, and local stations operating; more than 75% of households are connected to multi-channel cable or satellite TV systems that provide access to Romanian, European, and international stations; state-owned public radio broadcaster operates 4 national networks and regional and local stations; more than 100 private radio stations broadcasting
Households with television 96.2%
Ranked 16th. 3% more than Romania
93.7%
Ranked 21st.

Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000 229.4
Ranked 37th. 44% more than Romania
159.42
Ranked 51st.

Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people 72
Ranked 44th. 44% more than Romania
50
Ranked 81st.

Internet > Internet users per thousand people 721.38
Ranked 44th. 44% more than Romania
501.33
Ranked 84th.

Internet > Users per 1000 417.67
Ranked 43th.
556.93
Ranked 27th. 33% more than Hungary

Internet users 6.18 million
Ranked 14th.
7.79 million
Ranked 12th. 26% more than Hungary

News Agencies > List of news agencies <p>MTI - state-owned</p> </p>Hungary Around the Clock - English-language news site</p> </p>Havaria Press - private</p> <p>Agerpres - state-run, English-language pages</p> </p>Mediafax - private, English-language pages</p>
Personal computers > Per capita 146.04 per 1,000 people
Ranked 50th. 29% more than Romania
112.98 per 1,000 people
Ranked 57th.

Radio > List of radio stations <p>Hungarian Radio - public, operates Kossuth, Petofi and Bartok networks</p> </p>InfoRadio - private, news</p> </p>Class FM - private</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17382824">Full Article</a> <p>Radio Romania - state-owned, operates national and regional networks and Radio Romania International</p> </p>Europa FM - commercial</p> </p>Kiss FM - commercial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776565">Full Article</a>
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 116.38
Ranked 69th. 10% more than Romania
106.14
Ranked 96th.

Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita 1,107.86 per 1,000 people
Ranked 31st. 8% more than Romania
1,026.89 per 1,000 people
Ranked 39th.

Television > List of TV stations <p>Magyar Televizio (MTV) - public, operates two channels</p> </p>Duna TV - public, satellite channel geared to Hungarian minorities in neighbouring states</p> </p>TV2 - private, terrestrial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17382824">Full Article</a> <p>TVR - state-owned</p> </p>Antena 1 - commercial</p> </p>Pro TV - commercial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776565">Full Article</a>
Television receivers > Per capita 429.52 per 1,000 people
Ranked 30th. 85% more than Romania
232.78 per 1,000 people
Ranked 69th.

Televisions per 1000 436.35
Ranked 33th. 81% more than Romania
241.47
Ranked 69th.
Personal computers per 1000 146.04
Ranked 51st. 29% more than Romania
112.98
Ranked 58th.

Radio broadcast stations AM 17, FM 57, shortwave 3 698 (frequency type NA)
Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people 217.04
Ranked 16th. 3 times more than Romania
70.33
Ranked 43th.

Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people 1,256.67 per 1,000 people
Ranked 35th. 53% more than Romania
820.22 per 1,000 people
Ranked 55th.

Internet > Users > Per capita 421.85 per 1,000 people
Ranked 44th.
538.7 per 1,000 people
Ranked 30th. 28% more than Hungary

Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000 297.74
Ranked 56th. 36% more than Romania
219.44
Ranked 73th.

Televisions 4.42 million
Ranked 36th.
5.25 million
Ranked 30th. 19% more than Hungary
Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita 326.53 per 1,000 people
Ranked 35th. 69% more than Romania
193.03 per 1,000 people
Ranked 60th.

Internet users > Per 100 people 58.51
Ranked 33th. 2 times more than Romania
28.79
Ranked 74th.

Internet > Internet users 7.17 million
Ranked 47th.
10.92 million
Ranked 38th. 52% more than Hungary

Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps 10,000 Mbps
Ranked 13th.
13,477 Mbps
Ranked 10th. 35% more than Hungary

Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per capita 991.37 Mbps per 1 million peop
Ranked 16th. 59% more than Romania
622.95 Mbps per 1 million peop
Ranked 19th.

Personal computers 1.48 million
Ranked 47th.
2.45 million
Ranked 36th. 66% more than Hungary

Television broadcast stations 35
Ranked 21st.
623
Ranked 3rd. 18 times more than Hungary

International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes 451.63 million min.
Ranked 36th.
1.07 billion min.
Ranked 27th. 2 times more than Hungary

Radios per 1000 692.03
Ranked 36th. 2 times more than Romania
331.16
Ranked 97th.
Telephones > Mobile cellular per 1000 1,176.63
Ranked 46th.
1,181.4
Ranked 44th. About the same as Hungary

Information and communication technology spending > Current US$ $10.75 billion
Ranked 38th. 14% more than Romania
$9.44 billion
Ranked 42nd.

Internet > Percent using internet 72%
Ranked 41st. 44% more than Romania
50%
Ranked 80th.

Telephones > Mobile cellular 11.69 million
Ranked 64th.
23.4 million
Ranked 41st. Twice as much as Hungary

Radio receivers > Per capita 0.681 per capita
Ranked 37th. 2 times more than Romania
0.319 per capita
Ranked 90th.

Telephones > Main lines in use per 1000 306.21
Ranked 49th. 24% more than Romania
247.34
Ranked 62nd.

Telephone mainlines per 1000 332.71
Ranked 34th. 64% more than Romania
202.96
Ranked 64th.

Newspapers > List of newspapers <p>Nepszabadsag - daily</p> </p>Magyar Hirlap - daily</p> </p>Magyar Nemzet - daily</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17382824">Full Article</a> <p>Adevarul - daily</p> </p>Libertatea - daily</p> </p>Evenimentul Zilei - daily</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776565">Full Article</a>
Films produced 21
Ranked 34th. The same as Romania
21
Ranked 33th.
Cinema attendance 13.4 million
Ranked 32nd. 3 times more than Romania
4.2 million
Ranked 47th.
Telephone system > General assessment the telephone system has been modernized; the system is digital and highly automated; trunk services are carried by fiber-optic cable and digital microwave radio relay; a program for fiber-optic subscriber connections was initiated in 1996 the telecommunications sector is being expanded and modernized; domestic and international service improving rapidly, especially mobile-cellular services
Cinema attendance per capita 1.32
Ranked 26th. 7 times more than Romania
0.193
Ranked 61st.
Television receivers per 1000 429.52
Ranked 31st. 85% more than Romania
232.77
Ranked 68th.

Cinema > Number of national feature films produced 24
Ranked 42nd. 41% more than Romania
17
Ranked 48th.

Newspapers 33
Ranked 22nd.
145
Ranked 9th. 4 times more than Hungary
Internet > IP addresses per capita 550.85
Ranked 59th.
582.13
Ranked 56th. 6% more than Hungary
Average cost of local call 0.09
Ranked 40th.
0.11
Ranked 8th. 22% more than Hungary
Internet > Users 4.2 million
Ranked 41st.
12 million
Ranked 23th. 3 times more than Hungary

Internet > Internet penetration 72%
Ranked 46th. 44% more than Romania
50%
Ranked 85th.
Mobile phone subscribers per 1000 923.96
Ranked 25th. 50% more than Romania
617.26
Ranked 56th.

Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions per 1000 1,164.49
Ranked 72nd. 9% more than Romania
1,064.38
Ranked 96th.

Telecoms > Telephone lines 2.96 million
Ranked 51st.
4.68 million
Ranked 31st. 58% more than Hungary

Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions 11.58 million
Ranked 71st.
22.7 million
Ranked 44th. 96% more than Hungary

Internet > Internet Service Providers 16
Ranked 63th.
38
Ranked 30th. 2 times more than Hungary
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers 2.28 million
Ranked 35th.
3.4 million
Ranked 25th. 49% more than Hungary

Cinemas > Per capita 0.061 per 1,000 people
Ranked 12th. 4 times more than Romania
0.015 per 1,000 people
Ranked 30th.

Telephones > Main lines in use 2.93 million
Ranked 52nd.
4.68 million
Ranked 31st. 60% more than Hungary

Telecommunications > Telephone > Main fixed phone lines per 100 people 29.68
Ranked 54th. 39% more than Romania
21.37
Ranked 74th.

Active military personnel 29,450
Ranked 58th.
73,350
Ranked 33th. 2 times more than Hungary
Radio receivers per 1000 681.21
Ranked 36th. 2 times more than Romania
319.23
Ranked 89th.

Mobile phone subscribers > Per capita 923.96 per 1,000 people
Ranked 28th. 50% more than Romania
617.27 per 1,000 people
Ranked 54th.

Internet > Hosts per 1000 187.19
Ranked 30th. 83% more than Romania
102.03
Ranked 43th.

Number of PCs per million 146.04
Ranked 51st. 29% more than Romania
112.98
Ranked 61st.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions 11.58 million
Ranked 71st.
22.84 million
Ranked 44th. 97% more than Hungary

Radio receivers 7.01 million
Ranked 45th.
7.2 million
Ranked 42nd. 3% more than Hungary

Cinema > Number of cinemas 216
Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Romania
73
Ranked 34th.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile phones 11.56 million
Ranked 50th.
22.8 million
Ranked 39th. 97% more than Hungary
Television receivers 4.42 million
Ranked 35th.
5.25 million
Ranked 28th. 19% more than Hungary

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology 593
Ranked 8th. 66% more than Romania
357
Ranked 13th.

Television broadcast stations > Per capita 3.39 per 1 million people
Ranked 19th.
28.92 per 1 million people
Ranked 4th. 9 times more than Hungary

Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes 1.01$
Ranked 77th. 23% more than Romania
0.82$
Ranked 84th.

Mobile phone subscribers 9.32 million
Ranked 40th.
13.35 million
Ranked 29th. 43% more than Hungary

Telephone system > International country code - 36; Hungary has fiber-optic cable connections with all neighboring countries; the international switch is in Budapest; satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean regions), 1 Inmarsat, 1 very small aperture terminal (VSAT) system of ground terminals country code - 40; the Black Sea Fiber Optic System provides connectivity to Bulgaria and Turkey; satellite earth stations - 10; digital, international, direct-dial exchanges operate in Bucharest
Internet > ISP 16
Ranked 45th.
38
Ranked 18th. 2 times more than Hungary
Internet > Broadband subscribers per 1000 64.61
Ranked 36th. 86% more than Romania
34.72
Ranked 41st.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines 2.96 million
Ranked 51st.
4.68 million
Ranked 31st. 58% more than Hungary

Radios 7.01 million
Ranked 46th.
7.2 million
Ranked 43th. 3% more than Hungary
Films produced per million 2.07
Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Romania
0.966
Ranked 29th.
Internet > Hosts 1.88 million
Ranked 28th.
2.19 million
Ranked 27th. 17% more than Hungary

Cinemas > Annual attendance 13.4 million
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Romania
4.2 million
Ranked 29th.

Cinemas > Annual attendance per capita 1.31
Ranked 22nd. 7 times more than Romania
0.187
Ranked 43th.

Newspapers per million 3.26
Ranked 27th.
6.67
Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Hungary
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps per million 991.37 Mbps
Ranked 17th. 59% more than Romania
622.94 Mbps
Ranked 19th.

Internet penetration 61.8
Ranked 23th. 74% more than Romania
35.5
Ranked 39th.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation 2.19 million
Ranked 26th. 44% more than Romania
1.53 million
Ranked 31st.

Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles 34
Ranked 38th.
163
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Hungary

Cinema > Percentage of feature films co-produced 16.67%
Ranked 38th.
29.41%
Ranked 26th. 76% more than Hungary

Internet > Top level domain .hu .ro
Television > Total number of channels 4
Ranked 18th. The same as Romania
4
Ranked 20th.

Information and communication technology expenditure > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 0.058$ per $1 of GDP
Ranked 40th. 61% more than Romania
0.036$ per $1 of GDP
Ranked 61st.

Cinema > Number of national feature films produced per million people 2.4
Ranked 37th. 3 times more than Romania
0.795
Ranked 64th.

Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 6.3$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 37th. 37% more than Romania
4.6$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 55th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences 854
Ranked 10th. 12% more than Romania
761
Ranked 11th.

Television > Total number of channels per million people 0.397
Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Romania
0.185
Ranked 27th.

Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people 217.17
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Romania
70.46
Ranked 45th.

Telephone system > Domestic competition among mobile-cellular service providers has led to a sharp increase in the use of mobile-cellular phones since 2000 and a decrease in the number of fixed-line connections more than 90 percent of telephone network is automatic; fixed-line teledensity exceeds 20 telephones per 100 persons; mobile-cellular teledensity roughly 110 telephones per 100 persons
Internet country code .hu .ro
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per $ GDP 91.54 Mbps per $1 trillion of
Ranked 20th.
136.73 Mbps per $1 trillion of
Ranked 12th. 49% more than Hungary

Telephone mainlines 3.36 million
Ranked 37th.
4.39 million
Ranked 28th. 31% more than Hungary

International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes per capita 44.68 min.
Ranked 45th.
49.12 min.
Ranked 61st. 10% more than Hungary

Cinemas 628
Ranked 15th. 90% more than Romania
331
Ranked 19th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total > Per capita 1.01 per 1,000 people
Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Romania
0.351 per 1,000 people
Ranked 22nd.

Internet > Broadband subscribers > Per capita 64.61 per 1,000 people
Ranked 37th. 86% more than Romania
34.72 per 1,000 people
Ranked 43th.

Internet > Censorship > Political filtering No evidence of filtering No evidence of filtering
Internet > Price basket for Internet > US$ per month 11.04$/month
Ranked 144th.
16.96$/month
Ranked 113th. 54% more than Hungary

International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes > Per capita 44.69 min. per capita
Ranked 44th.
49.12 min. per capita
Ranked 58th. 10% more than Hungary

Cinema > Number of cinemas per million people 21.45
Ranked 21st. 6 times more than Romania
3.38
Ranked 49th.

Internet hosts None None
Cinema > Percentage of fully nationally produced feature films 83.33%
Ranked 24th. 18% more than Romania
70.59%
Ranked 32nd.

Information and communication technology expenditure > Current US$ > Per capita 669.73$ per capita
Ranked 28th. 4 times more than Romania
180.28$ per capita
Ranked 50th.

Information and communication technology spending per capita > Current US$ $1,072.65
Ranked 30th. 2 times more than Romania
$439.43
Ranked 36th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature 3,338
Ranked 8th. 35% more than Romania
2,466
Ranked 9th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology 602
Ranked 7th. 25 times more than Romania
24
Ranked 27th.

Mobile cellular subscriptions 12.22 million
Ranked 47th.
24.47 million
Ranked 31st. Twice as much as Hungary

Internet > Broadband subscribers 651,689
Ranked 33th.
751,060
Ranked 30th. 15% more than Hungary

Internet > Internet Service Providers per million 1.58
Ranked 96th.
1.75
Ranked 91st. 11% more than Hungary
Cinemas > Seats per 1000 11.79
Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Romania
5.74
Ranked 23th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences 1,609
Ranked 12th.
1,629
Ranked 11th. 1% more than Hungary

Cinemas per million 61.17
Ranked 12th. 4 times more than Romania
14.73
Ranked 29th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily 40
Ranked 30th.
145
Ranked 10th. 4 times more than Hungary

Internet > IP addresses 5.49 million
Ranked 48th.
12.72 million
Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Hungary
Television > Percentage of Government (public) television institutions 25.74%
Ranked 20th. 57 times more than Romania
0.452%
Ranked 62nd.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people 135.35
Ranked 26th. 4 times more than Romania
31.01
Ranked 38th.

Telecommunications investment > Current LCU 91405000000 997348000
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people 17.43
Ranked 34th. 50% more than Romania
11.65
Ranked 46th.

Number of PCs 1,476
Ranked 48th.
2,450
Ranked 39th. 66% more than Hungary
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines per thousand people 297.74
Ranked 61st. 36% more than Romania
219.44
Ranked 78th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total 10,352
Ranked 11th. 31% more than Romania
7,874
Ranked 12th.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions 2.3 million
Ranked 61st.
5.18 million
Ranked 35th. 2 times more than Hungary
Television broadcast stations per million 3.39
Ranked 20th.
28.86
Ranked 2nd. 9 times more than Hungary

Radio > Total number of channels 13
Ranked 37th.
17
Ranked 32nd. 31% more than Hungary
Radio > Ratio of private to government (public) radio institutions 14
Ranked 33th.
150
Ranked 4th. 11 times more than Hungary
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation 565
Ranked 11th. 4 times more than Romania
134
Ranked 19th.

Cinemas > Seats 121,000
Ranked 13th.
129,000
Ranked 10th. 7% more than Hungary

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total per million 1,011.18
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Romania
350.39
Ranked 24th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily 167
Ranked 22nd.
320
Ranked 15th. 92% more than Hungary

Mobile number portability > Implementation date 2004.05.01 2008.10.21
Internet > TLD .hu .ro
Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 121.78
Ranked 31st. 7% more than Romania
113.73
Ranked 43th.

Internet > Livejournal users 234
Ranked 75th.
287
Ranked 65th. 23% more than Hungary
Internet > Secure Internet servers 361
Ranked 40th. 2 times more than Romania
151
Ranked 53th.

Cinema > Percentage of nationally controlled distribution companies 100%
Ranked 7th. The same as Romania
100%
Ranked 11th.

Cinema > Number of distribution companies per million people 2.5
Ranked 13th. 44% more than Romania
1.73
Ranked 22nd.

Cinema > Number of distribution companies 25
Ranked 14th.
37
Ranked 10th. 48% more than Hungary

Cinemas > Annual attendance > Per capita 1.31 per capita
Ranked 22nd. 7 times more than Romania
0.187 per capita
Ranked 44th.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Days to port 8 days
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Romania
3 days
Ranked 21st.
Telecommunications > Country calling code 36 40
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Implementation date 2004.05.01 2008.10.21
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Price Free Free
Telephone subscribers per 1000 1,256.67
Ranked 32nd. 53% more than Romania
820.22
Ranked 55th.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile penetration 23.1%
Ranked 64th.
23.7%
Ranked 63th. 3% more than Hungary
E-Government rating 42.3
Ranked 79th. 1% more than Romania
42
Ranked 81st.
Population covered by mobile telephony 99%
Ranked 16th. 1% more than Romania
98%
Ranked 29th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature > Per capita 326.06 per 1 million people
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Romania
109.81 per 1 million people
Ranked 21st.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences per million 83.42
Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Romania
33.86
Ranked 16th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily per million 3.92
Ranked 24th.
6.46
Ranked 16th. 65% more than Hungary

Television > Percentage of public channels with national coverage 100%
Ranked 4th. 33% more than Romania
75%
Ranked 15th.

Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per capita 35.9 per 1 million people
Ranked 65th. 5 times more than Romania
7.01 per 1 million people
Ranked 93th.

Radio > Total number of channels per million people 1.29
Ranked 37th. 64% more than Romania
0.786
Ranked 48th.
Total number of combined radio and television institutions per million people 0.0
Ranked 64th.
1.66 Number
Ranked 13th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Landlines 3.09 million
Ranked 50th.
5.31 million
Ranked 31st. 71% more than Hungary
Radio > Percentage of private radio institutions 93.33%
Ranked 36th.
99.34%
Ranked 7th. 6% more than Hungary
Radio > Percentage of government (public) radio institutions 6.67%
Ranked 33th. 10 times more than Romania
0.662%
Ranked 63th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature per million 326.06
Ranked 11th. 3 times more than Romania
109.74
Ranked 21st.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities > Per capita 28.33 per 1 million people
Ranked 17th.
41.19 per 1 million people
Ranked 11th. 45% more than Hungary

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History 1,002
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Romania
428
Ranked 12th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily > Per capita 16.36 per 1 million people
Ranked 23th. 15% more than Romania
14.26 per 1 million people
Ranked 27th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily per million 16.35
Ranked 23th. 15% more than Romania
14.26
Ranked 27th.

Internet > Livejournal users per million 23.15
Ranked 108th. 75% more than Romania
13.24
Ranked 124th.
Website defacements 34
Ranked 44th. 79% more than Romania
19
Ranked 51st.
Website defacements per million 3.34
Ranked 48th. 4 times more than Romania
0.858
Ranked 88th.
Internet > Linux web servers 63
Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Romania
30
Ranked 36th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions per thousand people 231.35
Ranked 64th.
237.68
Ranked 63th. 3% more than Hungary
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences per million 109.5
Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Romania
41.96
Ranked 30th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History per million 97.88
Ranked 12th. 5 times more than Romania
19.05
Ranked 26th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology 378
Ranked 9th. 83% more than Romania
207
Ranked 13th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences > Per capita 109.5 per 1 million people
Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Romania
41.99 per 1 million people
Ranked 28th.

Internet > Hosts > Per capita 189.21 per 1,000 people
Ranked 35th. 92% more than Romania
98.67 per 1,000 people
Ranked 51st.

Telecommunications investment > % of revenue 9.39%
Ranked 65th.
17.47%
Ranked 78th. 86% more than Hungary

Number of PCs > Per $ GDP 0.099 per $10 million of GDP
Ranked 74th.
0.143 per $10 million of GDP
Ranked 49th. 44% more than Hungary
Internet usage % > 2007 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_number_of_internet_users">55.5</a> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_number_of_internet_users">33.4</a>
ICT service > Exports > BoP > Current US$ $1.59 billion
Ranked 23th.
$1.87 billion
Ranked 20th. 18% more than Hungary

Television standard > VHF SECAM D/PAL PAL D
Internet > ISP per million 1.57
Ranked 68th.
1.69
Ranked 63th. 8% more than Hungary
Telephone systems > Privatisation 1993 1998
Telephone subscribers > Per capita 1,256.67 per 1,000 people
Ranked 35th. 53% more than Romania
820.22 per 1,000 people
Ranked 55th.

Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ per capita 68.22$
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Romania
20.94$
Ranked 30th.

Telephone faults > Per 100 mainlines 8.2 per 100 mainlines
Ranked 33th.
10.35 per 100 mainlines
Ranked 28th. 26% more than Hungary

Cinemas > Seats > Per capita 11.79 per 1,000 people
Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Romania
5.74 per 1,000 people
Ranked 24th.

Telephone subscribers 12.68 million
Ranked 37th.
17.74 million
Ranked 28th. 40% more than Hungary

Telephone lines > Per 100 people 30.82
Ranked 52nd. 32% more than Romania
23.41
Ranked 73th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology > Per capita 57.92 per 1 million people
Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Romania
15.9 per 1 million people
Ranked 25th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology per million 36.92
Ranked 9th. 4 times more than Romania
9.21
Ranked 23th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Periodicals 433
Ranked 15th.
1,608
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Hungary

Telephone subscribers per employee 669.78
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Romania
263.3
Ranked 74th.

Telecommunications revenue > % GDP 4.68% GDP
Ranked 27th. 19% more than Romania
3.93% GDP
Ranked 59th.

Television standard > UHF SECAM K/PAL PAL <a href=/encyclopedia/Kelvin>K</a>
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology per million 57.92
Ranked 8th. 4 times more than Romania
15.89
Ranked 27th.

Internet > Linux web servers per million 6.18
Ranked 37th. 5 times more than Romania
1.36
Ranked 58th.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per 1 million people 247.19
Ranked 49th. 4 times more than Romania
66.58
Ranked 78th.

Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people 22.93
Ranked 36th. 44% more than Romania
15.9
Ranked 51st.

The Lost Room > International broadcasters > Series premiere 2007 March 25,2007
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles 97
Ranked 41st.
247
Ranked 27th. 3 times more than Hungary

Total number of combined radio and television institutions 0.0
Ranked 65th.
36 Number
Ranked 6th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences > Per capita 157.17 per 1 million people
Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Romania
72.53 per 1 million people
Ranked 19th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History > Per capita 97.88 per 1 million people
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Romania
19.06 per 1 million people
Ranked 24th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology > Per capita 36.92 per 1 million people
Ranked 9th. 4 times more than Romania
9.22 per 1 million people
Ranked 22nd.

Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ > Per capita 68.22$ per capita
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Romania
20.94$ per capita
Ranked 30th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities per million 28.33
Ranked 18th.
41.16
Ranked 13th. 45% more than Hungary

Radio > International broadcast station Radio Budapest Radio Romania Internazionale
Royalties and fees $11.20
Ranked 21st. 112 times more than Romania
$0.10
Ranked 58th.
Radio > Percentage of public channels with national coverage 23.08%
Ranked 24th. 96% more than Romania
11.76%
Ranked 35th.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation 1.37 million
Ranked 18th. 2 times more than Romania
672,408
Ranked 25th.

Television > Ratio of private to Government (public) television institutions 2.88
Ranked 44th.
220
Ranked 3rd. 76 times more than Hungary
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people 3.36
Ranked 57th.
7.52
Ranked 29th. 2 times more than Hungary

Phone system > International dialling code +36 +40
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per capita 0.1$ per 1 million people
Ranked 65th. 3 times more than Romania
0.038$ per 1 million people
Ranked 83th.

Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per $ GDP 10.02$ per $1 trillion of GD
Ranked 79th.
10.86$ per $1 trillion of GD
Ranked 77th. 8% more than Hungary

Telephone employees > Total > Per capita 1.82 per 1,000 people
Ranked 37th.
1.99 per 1,000 people
Ranked 37th. 9% more than Hungary

Telephone mainlines > Per capita 332.71 per 1,000 people
Ranked 34th. 64% more than Romania
202.96 per 1,000 people
Ranked 62nd.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology per million 58.8
Ranked 8th. 55 times more than Romania
1.07
Ranked 32nd.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences per million 157.17
Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Romania
72.49
Ranked 21st.

Internet servers using encryption 1,137
Ranked 32nd. 3 times more than Romania
441
Ranked 46th.

Internet servers using encryption > Per 1 million people 113.45
Ranked 48th. 6 times more than Romania
20.53
Ranked 79th.

Telecommunications revenue > Current LCU 1021100000000 9676730000
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions per thousand people 1,164.49
Ranked 70th. 9% more than Romania
1,070.95
Ranked 92nd.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Telephone greetings, owner answers phone Halló, jónapot kívánok! Alo?
Phone subscribers 872.15
Ranked 32nd. 2 times more than Romania
356.23
Ranked 67th.
Internet > Secure Internet servers per million 35.84
Ranked 64th. 5 times more than Romania
6.99
Ranked 91st.

Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ 688.1 million$
Ranked 22nd. 52% more than Romania
453 million$
Ranked 28th.

Television > Percentage of private television institutions 74.26%
Ranked 48th.
99.55%
Ranked 7th. 34% more than Hungary
Internet > ISP > Per capita 1.57 per 1 million people
Ranked 60th.
1.69 per 1 million people
Ranked 56th. 8% more than Hungary
Internet > IP addresses (share) 0.1
Ranked 55th.
0.3
Ranked 28th. 3 times more than Hungary
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Titles per million literate people 11.42
Ranked 49th.
13.93
Ranked 45th. 22% more than Hungary

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities 290
Ranked 15th.
925
Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Hungary

ICT service > Exports > % of service > Exports > BoP 28.09%
Ranked 44th.
36.7%
Ranked 25th. 31% more than Hungary

Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service > Exports 47.51%
Ranked 20th. About the same as Romania
47.45%
Ranked 21st.

Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service imports 54.11%
Ranked 13th. 31% more than Romania
41.33%
Ranked 28th.

Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people 9.6
Ranked 64th.
11.39
Ranked 61st. 19% more than Hungary

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences 1,121
Ranked 14th. 19% more than Romania
943
Ranked 17th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily > Per capita 3.92 per 1 million people
Ranked 22nd.
6.46 per 1 million people
Ranked 15th. 65% more than Hungary

Telephone lines 3.09 million
Ranked 45th.
5.04 million
Ranked 28th. 63% more than Hungary

Fixed broadband Internet subscribers 1.75 million
Ranked 27th.
2.51 million
Ranked 22nd. 43% more than Hungary

ICT goods imports > % total goods imports 18.83%
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Romania
7.52%
Ranked 45th.

ICT goods > Exports > % of total goods > Exports 24.62%
Ranked 6th. 5 times more than Romania
5.34%
Ranked 32nd.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences > Per capita 83.42 per 1 million people
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Romania
33.88 per 1 million people
Ranked 15th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology > Per capita 58.8 per 1 million people
Ranked 7th. 55 times more than Romania
1.07 per 1 million people
Ranked 31st.

Television > Analogue to digital transition > Official launch 1/12/2008 2005-12-01, Full:2009-12
Price basket for mobile > US$ per month 11.72$/month
Ranked 85th. 12% more than Romania
10.46$/month
Ranked 96th.

Telecoms > Telephone lines > Per 100 people 29.76
Ranked 56th. 36% more than Romania
21.88
Ranked 72nd.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Periodicals > Per capita 42.18 per 1 million people
Ranked 17th.
71.65 per 1 million people
Ranked 13th. 70% more than Hungary

Price basket for residential fixed line > US$ per month 28.46$/month
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Romania
10.06$/month
Ranked 72nd.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation per million 55.19
Ranked 16th. 9 times more than Romania
5.96
Ranked 29th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Periodicals per million 42.18
Ranked 16th.
71.65
Ranked 12th. 70% more than Hungary

SOURCES: CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; World Development Indicators database; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Internet World Stats, June 30, 2010; British Broadcasting Corporation 2014; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; CIA World Factbook, December 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013); CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Information Technology and Services Alliance, Digital Planet: The Global Information Economy, and Global Insight, Inc.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables; Internet Movie Database 2003; UNESCO Institute for Statistics, March 11, 2003; UNESCO Institute for Statistics, March 11, 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; http://www.iana.org/numbers; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users ("Percentage of Individuals using the Internet 2000-2012" , International Telecommunications Union (Geneva), June 2013, retrieved 22 June 2013); International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.; International Telecommunications Union; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of military and paramilitary personnel (The list); ITU. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of mobile phones in use; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Internet Movie Database 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; OpenNet Initiative (ONI), ONI Data, https://opennet.net/sites/opennet.net/files/ONI_data-20130920.zip; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; http://www.iana.org/numbers; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; ITU; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Various sources compiled into Wikipedia's Mobile number portability; LiveJournal; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: Mobile number portability (Europe); Wikipedia: List of country calling codes (Alphabetical listing by country or region); Wikipedia: Mobile number portability (America); Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) ("Active mobile-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 2012" , Dynamic Report, ITU ITC EYE, International Telecommunication Union . Retrieved on 29 June 2013.); report presents the second annual update on global e-government, i.e., the delivery of public sector information and online services through the Internet. This report studies the features that are available online at national government websites. Using a detailed analysis of 1.197 government websites in 198 different nations, it measures the information and services that are online, chart the variations that exist across countries, and discuss how e-government sites vary by region of the world. In order to see how the 198 nations ranked overall, the E-Government Ranking 2002 created a 0 to 100 point index and applied it to each nation's websites based on the availability of contact information, publications, databases, portals, and number of online services. (2002); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database.; Various sources compiled into Wikipedia's Digital terrestrial television

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