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Health > Diseases Stats: compare key data on Afghanistan & Pakistan

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Definitions

  • Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
  • Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cardiovascular diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cardiovascular disease rate, but rather how fatal cardiovascular diseases are in each country.
  • HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths: AIDS deaths.
  • HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths per million people: AIDS deaths. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
  • HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
  • HIV AIDS > Prevalance > 15-49 year old > Both sexes: People living with HIV, 15-49 years old, percentage.
  • Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people). Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases. Incidence includes patients with HIV.
  • Measles > Children immunised against measles: Percentage of children under 1 year old immunized against measles.
  • Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average BMI (combining male and female population), according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
  • Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average female BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
  • Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average male BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
  • Prevalence of HIV, female > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
  • Prevalence of HIV, male > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
  • Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > %: Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.
  • Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79: Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79). Diabetes prevalence refers to the percentage of people ages 20-79 who have type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
  • Prevalence of anemia among children > % of children under 5: Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5). Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.
  • Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases > % of total: Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Non-communicable diseases include cancer, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, digestive diseases, skin diseases, musculoskeletal diseases, and congenital anomalies.
  • Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Female adults with HIV (% of population ages 15+ with HIV). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Female rate is as a percentage of the total population ages 15+ who are living with HIV.
  • Antiretroviral therapy coverage > % of people with advanced HIV infection: Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people with advanced HIV infection). Antiretroviral therapy coverage indicates the percentage of adults and children with advanced HIV infection currently receiving antiretroviral therapy among the estimated number of people needing antiretroviral therapy based on WHO 2010 guidelines.
  • Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI: Compares the ratio of male to female BMI by countries, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
STAT Afghanistan Pakistan HISTORY
Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population) 164
Ranked 21st. 59% more than Pakistan
103
Ranked 152nd.
Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population) 719
Ranked 3rd. 76% more than Pakistan
409
Ranked 57th.
HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths 500
Ranked 77th.
4,800
Ranked 13th. 10 times more than Afghanistan

HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths per million people 17.18
Ranked 98th.
27.25
Ranked 82nd. 59% more than Afghanistan

HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15 <1000 84000
HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14 <100 14000
HIV AIDS > Prevalance > 15-49 year old > Both sexes 0.1%
Ranked 144th. The same as Pakistan
0.1%
Ranked 132nd.

Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people 189
Ranked 40th.
231
Ranked 34th. 22% more than Afghanistan

Measles > Children immunised against measles 62%
Ranked 179th.
80%
Ranked 149th. 29% more than Afghanistan

Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI) 21.01
Ranked 161st.
21.53
Ranked 151st. 2% more than Afghanistan
Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI) 20.65
Ranked 157th.
21.14
Ranked 145th. 2% more than Afghanistan
Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI) 21.36
Ranked 159th.
21.92
Ranked 150th. 3% more than Afghanistan
Prevalence of HIV, female > % ages 15-24 0.1%
Ranked 103th. The same as Pakistan
0.1%
Ranked 88th.
Prevalence of HIV, male > % ages 15-24 0.1%
Ranked 103th. The same as Pakistan
0.1%
Ranked 86th.
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > % 61.03%
Ranked 3rd. 56% more than Pakistan
39.1%
Ranked 5th.
Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79 7.6%
Ranked 92nd.
7.89%
Ranked 80th. 4% more than Afghanistan
Prevalence of anemia among children > % of children under 5 37.9%
Ranked 8th.
50.9%
Ranked 4th. 34% more than Afghanistan

Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases > % of total 28.88%
Ranked 169th.
46.09%
Ranked 140th. 60% more than Afghanistan
Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV 35.1%
Ranked 73th. 26% more than Pakistan
27.8%
Ranked 116th.

Antiretroviral therapy coverage > % of people with advanced HIV infection 8%
Ranked 98th.
14%
Ranked 93th. 75% more than Afghanistan

Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI 1.03
Ranked 137th.
1.04
Ranked 130th. About the same as Afghanistan

SOURCES: World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organization, Global Tuberculosis Report.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; "Where are you on the global fat scale?". BBC. July 12, 2012. Retrieved 2013-12-16. http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2458-12-439.pdf. Walpole et al., BMC Public Health 2012, 12:4; "Where are you on the global fat scale?". BBC. July 12, 2012. Retrieved 2013-12-16.
http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2458-12-439.pdf. Walpole et al., BMC Public Health 2012, 12:4; UNAIDS estimates.; World Health Organization, Worldwide Prevalence of Anemia.; International Diabetes Federation, Diabetes Atlas.; Derived based on the data from WHO's World Health Statistics.

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