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Background Stats: compare key data on Algeria & Libya

Definitions

  • Full name: Full names (translated to english) of the United Nations member states, as of 2014. For a list of full names in the respective original languages of each country, check this link.
  • Independence day date: Date.
  • Land border length: The length of each country's land border. Islands are listed as having a 0.0 km.
  • National anthems: National anthem.
  • Neighboring countries and territories: The countries and territories neighboring each country. "L" means they share only a land border and "M" means they have only maritime boundaries. A blank means they share both.
  • Number of maritime boundary neighbours: Number of states and territories with which each country shares a maritime border. Two countries separated from each other by a body of water have a maritime border with each other.
  • Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
STAT Algeria Libya
Full name The People's Democratic Republic of Algeria State of Libya
Independence day date July 5 December 24
Land border length 6,343 km
Ranked 16th. 46% more than Libya
4,348 km
Ranked 43th.
National anthems Kassaman ( We Pledge ) Libya, Libya, Libya
Neighboring countries and territories Italy (M) Libya (L) Mali (L) Mauritania (L) Morocco Niger (L) Spain (M) Tunisia Western Sahara (L) Algeria (L) Chad (L) Egypt Greece (M) Italy (M) Malta (M) Niger (L) Sudan (L) Tunisia
Number of maritime boundary neighbours 4
Ranked 33th.
5
Ranked 25th. 25% more than Algeria
Overview <p>Algeria, a gateway between Africa and Europe, has been battered by violence over the past half-century.</p> <p>More than a million Algerians were killed in the fight for independence from France in 1962, and the country has recently emerged from a brutal internal conflict that followed scrapped elections in 1992. </p> <p>The Sahara desert covers more than four-fifths of the land. Oil and gas reserves were discovered there in the 1950s, but most Algerians live along the northern coast. The country supplies large amounts of natural gas to Europe and energy exports are the backbone of the economy. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14118852">Full Article</a> <p> Libya, a mostly desert and oil-rich country on the southern shores of the Mediterranean Sea with an ancient history, has more recently been renowned for the 42-year rule of the mercurial Col Muammar Gaddafi. </p> <p>In 2011, the colonel&#039;s autocratic government was brought to an end by a six-month uprising and ensuing civil war. In October of that year, the main opposition group, the National Transitional Council (NTC), declared the country to be officially &quot;liberated&quot; and pledged to turn Libya into a pluralist, democratic state. </p> <p>In August 2012, the NTC handed over power to Libya&#039;s newly elected parliament, the General National Congress.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13754897">Full Article</a>

SOURCES: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states; Wikipedia: List of national independence days (List); Wikipedia: List of countries and territories by land borders (Land borders) (Note: land border lengths will vary depending on the scale by which they are measured, and therefore these figures without a source accompanied by an explanation of how they were measured and at what scale makes comparisons impossible; for more information see coastline paradox .); Wikipedia: List of national anthems (Anthems of United Nations member states) ("List of Member States" . United Nations . Retrieved 2011-07-21 .); Wikipedia: List of countries and territories by land and maritime borders; British Broadcasting Corporation 2014

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