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Background Stats: compare key data on Austria & Latvia

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Definitions

  • Daylight Savings Time end date: Rules that determine the date on which daylight savings time ends. Clocks are moved backwards on this date.
  • Daylight Savings Time start date: Rules that determine the date on which daylight savings time begins. Clocks are moved forward on this date.
  • Full name: Full names (translated to english) of the United Nations member states, as of 2014. For a list of full names in the respective original languages of each country, check this link.
  • Independence day date: Date.
  • Land border length: The length of each country's land border. Islands are listed as having a 0.0 km.
  • National anthems: National anthem.
  • Neighboring countries and territories: The countries and territories neighboring each country. "L" means they share only a land border and "M" means they have only maritime boundaries. A blank means they share both.
  • Number of maritime boundary neighbours: Number of states and territories with which each country shares a maritime border. Two countries separated from each other by a body of water have a maritime border with each other.
  • Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
STAT Austria Latvia HISTORY
Daylight Savings Time end date 01:00 UTC on last Sunday October 01:00 UTC on last Sunday October
Daylight Savings Time start date 01:00 UTC on last Sunday March 01:00 UTC on last Sunday March
Full name Republic of Austria Republic of Latvia
Independence day date October 26 May 4
Land border length 2,562 km
Ranked 72nd. 2 times more than Latvia
1,150 km
Ranked 117th.
National anthems Land der Berge, Land am Strome ( Land of Mountains, Land on the River ) Dievs, sv\u0113t\u012b Latviju! ( God Bless Latvia )
Neighboring countries and territories Czech Republic (L) Germany (L) Hungary (L) Italy (L) Liechtenstein (L) Slovakia (L) Slovenia (L) Switzerland (L) Belarus (L) Estonia Lithuania Russia (L) Sweden (M)
Number of maritime boundary neighbours 0.0
Ranked 138th.
3
Ranked 60th.
Overview <p>Famous for its spectacular mountain scenery, Austria is no longer the dominant political force it was in Central Europe under the Habsburg dynasty which ruled until the first world war. </p> <p>However, its position at the geographical heart of Europe on the key Danube trade route enhances its strategic importance. </p> <p>After being joined to Nazi Germany from 1938-1945, Austria was occupied by the Allies, who divided up the country and the capital Vienna into separate sectors. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17405422">Full Article</a> <p>Situated in north-eastern Europe with a coastline along the Baltic Sea, Latvia has borders with Estonia, Russia, Belarus and Lithuania. It has linguistic links with Lithuania to the south and historical and religious ties with Estonia to the north.</p> <p>Not much more than a decade after it declared independence following the collapse of the USSR, Latvia was welcomed as an EU member in May 2004. The move came just weeks after it joined Nato. These developments would have been extremely hard to imagine in the 51 years when Latvia - like Estonia and Lithuania - was occupied by the Soviet Union.</p> <p>For centuries Latvia was primarily an agricultural country, with seafaring, fishing and forestry as other important factors in its economy.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17522134">Full Article</a>

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