Labor Stats: compare key data on Ecuador & Panama

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Definitions

Agricultural workers > Male: Proportion of employed males engaged in the agricultural sector. Employment by economic activity (%) (most recent year available between 1995 and 2001). Note: As a result of a number of limitations in the data, comparisons of labour statistics over time and across countries should be made with caution. For detailed notes on the data see ILO (2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; and 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002). The percentage shares of employment by economic activity may not sum to 100 because of rounding or the omission of activities not classified.
Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
Labor force: The total labor force figure
Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Labor force > By occupation > Industry: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Labor force > By occupation > Services: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
Rigidity of employment index: The rigidity of employment index measures the regulation of employment, specifically the hiring and firing of workers and the rigidity of working hours. This index is the average of three subindexes: a difficulty of hiring index, a rigidity of hours index, and a difficulty of firing index. The index ranges from 0 to 100, with higher values indicating more rigid regulations.
Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage: Hourly minimum wage at international USD (this means that discrepancies in purchasing power have been compensated for).
Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Unemployment rate: The percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
Labor force per 1000: The total labor force figure. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
GNI > Current US$ per capita: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Child labor > Both sexes: Percentage of all children 5-11 years old who do at least one hour of econmic activity a week or at least 28 hours of househould chores. Children 12-14 are included if they peformed at least 14 hours of economic activiy or at least 28 hours of household chores.
Labor force, total per 1000: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Both sexes: Percentage of unemployed people out of total population able to work. Workers not able to work due to labor disputes, sickness and childcare do not count towards the percentage.
Firing cost > Weeks of wages: Firing cost is the cost of advance notice requirements, severance payments, and penalties due when terminating a redundant worker, expressed in weekly wages. One month is recorded as 4 1/3 weeks.
Salaries and benefits > Workers earning less than $1 per day: Percentage of workers earning less than the equivalent of one USD per day.
GNI per capita > Constant LCU: GNI per capita (constant LCU). GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.
Expense > Current LCU per capita: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Employment rate > Women: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Labor force > Total: Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organisation definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector."
Industrial workers > Male: Proportion of employed males engaged in the industrial sector. Employment by economic activity (%) (most recent year available between 1995 and 2001). Note: As a result of a number of limitations in the data, comparisons of labour statistics over time and across countries should be made with caution. For detailed notes on the data see ILO (2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; and 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002). The percentage shares of employment by economic activity may not sum to 100 because of rounding or the omission of activities not classified.
Employment rate > Men: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men: Employment-to-population ratio, men, percentage.
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Men: Percentage of unemployed men out of total male population able to work. Men not able to work due to labor disputes, sickness and childcare do not count towards the percentage.
Compensation of employees > Current LCU: Compensation of employees consists of all payments in cash, as well as in kind (such as food and housing), to employees in return for services rendered, and government contributions to social insurance schemes such as social security and pensions that provide benefits to employees.
Force > Total: Total labor force comprises people who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
Force > Total > Per capita: Total labor force comprises people who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Female decision makers: Female legislators, senior officials and managers (as % of total). Data refer to the latest year available during the period 1991-2000. Those for countries that have implemented the recent International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO-88) are not strictly comparable with those for countries using the previous classification (ISCO-68).
Agricultural workers > Female: Proportion of employed females engaged in the agricultural sector. Employment by economic activity (%) (most recent year available between 1995 and 2001). Note: As a result of a number of limitations in the data, comparisons of labour statistics over time and across countries should be made with caution. For detailed notes on the data see ILO (2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; and 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002). The percentage shares of employment by economic activity may not sum to 100 because of rounding or the omission of activities not classified.
Employment > Employment share by sector > Industry > Men > Aged above 14: Percent employed in industry.
Employment > Percent of population are employees > Women: Number of female self-reported employees (formal or informal), expressed as a percentage of the total female employed population.
Economically active children > Work only > Female: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Work only refers to children involved in economic activity and not attending school.
% of female economically active children, ages 7-14
GNI > Current LCU: GNI (current LCU). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency.
Female economic activity: Female economic activity rate (aged 15 and above) in 2000.
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Women: Percentage of unemployed women out of total female population able to work. Women not able to work due to labor disputes, sickness and childcare do not count towards the percentage.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women: Employment-to-population ratio, women, percentage.
Self employed > One-person and family businesses > Women: Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, women, percentage.
Labor force > Per capita: The total labor force figure Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 30-34: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Industrial workers > Female: Proportion of employed females engaged in the industrial sector. Employment by economic activity (%) (most recent year available between 1995 and 2001). Note: As a result of a number of limitations in the data, comparisons of labour statistics over time and across countries should be made with caution. For detailed notes on the data see ILO (2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; and 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002). The percentage shares of employment by economic activity may not sum to 100 because of rounding or the omission of activities not classified.
Child labor rate > Manufacturing: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Manufacturing corresponds to division 3 (ISIC revision 2) or category D (ISIC revision 3). Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Employment rate > Young adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
Female professionals: Female professional and technical workers (as % of total)
Net income from abroad > Current US$: Net income from abroad (current US$). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Child labor rate > Boys: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Child labor rate > Agriculture: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey."
Part time employment rate > Men > Aged above 14: Percent of males over the age of 14 years who work less than 30 hours a week (either as employees or self-employed) as a percentage of all males in employment.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ per capita: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Child labor > Boys: Percentage of male children 5-11 years old who do at least one hour of econmic activity a week or at least 28 hours of househould chores. Children 12-14 are included if they peformed at least 14 hours of economic activiy or at least 28 hours of household chores.
Rigidity of employment index > 0=less rigid to 100=more rigid: The rigidity of employment index measures the regulation of employment, specifically the hiring and firing of workers and the rigidity of working hours. This index is the average of three subindexes: a difficulty of hiring index, a rigidity of hours index, and a difficulty of firing index. The index ranges from 0 to 100, with higher values indicating more rigid regulations."
Employment > Percent of population are employees > Men: Number of male self-reported employees (formal or informal), expressed as a percentage of the total male employed population.
Employment > Employment share by sector > Agriculture > Men > Aged above 14: Percent employed in agriculture.
Service workers > Male: Proportion of employed males engaged in the service sector. Employment by economic activity (%) (most recent year available between 1995 and 2001). Note: As a result of a number of limitations in the data, comparisons of labour statistics over time and across countries should be made with caution. For detailed notes on the data see ILO (2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; and 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002). The percentage shares of employment by economic activity may not sum to 100 because of rounding or the omission of activities not classified.
Female economic activity growth: The % change in the female economic activity rate (aged 15 and above) from 1990 to 2000.
Self employed > One-person and family businesses > Men: Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, men, percentage.
Employment rate > Young men: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
Employment rate > Young women: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ > Per capita: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 65 plus: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
GNI > Constant LCU per capita: GNI (constant LCU). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
GNI > Constant LCU: GNI (constant LCU). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant local currency.
GNI per capita > Constant 2000 US$: GNI per capita (constant 2000 US$). GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars.
Service workers > Female: Proportion of employed females engaged in the service sector. Employment by economic activity (%) (most recent year available between 1995 and 2001). Note: As a result of a number of limitations in the data, comparisons of labour statistics over time and across countries should be made with caution. For detailed notes on the data see ILO (2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; and 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002). The percentage shares of employment by economic activity may not sum to 100 because of rounding or the omission of activities not classified.
Child labor rate > Girls: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Employment > Percent of population are employers > Women: Number of female self-reported employers (self-employed with paid employees), expressed as a percentage of the total female employed population.
Part time employment rate > Women > Aged above 14: Percent of females over the age of 14 years who work less than 30 hours a week (either as employees or self-employed) as a percentage of all females in employment.
Employment > Employment share by sector > Agriculture > Women > Aged above 14: Percent employed in agriculture.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women aged above 14: Employment-to-population ratio.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women aged 15 to 24: Employment-to-population ratio.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men aged above 14: Employment-to-population ratio.
Child labor > Girls: Percentage of female children 5-11 years old who do at least one hour of econmic activity a week or at least 28 hours of househould chores. Children 12-14 are included if they peformed at least 14 hours of economic activiy or at least 28 hours of household chores.
Economically active children > Total: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
% of children ages 7-14
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 10-14: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 45-49: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ > Per $ GDP: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration.
Employment > Employment share by sector > Industry > Women > Aged above 14: Percent employed in industry.
Employment > Employment share by sector > Services > Men > Aged above 14: Percent employed in services.
Employment > Percent of population are employers > Men: Number of male self-reported employers (self-employed with paid employees), expressed as a percentage of the total male employed population.
Technicians in RandD > Per million people: Technicians in R&D and equivalent staff are people whose main tasks require technical knowledge and experience in engineering, physical and life sciences (technicians), or social sciences and humanities (equivalent staff). They participate in R&D by performing scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers.
Economic activity > Men aged 35-39: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 15-19: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Men aged 20-24: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 40-44: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Men aged 15-19: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Minimum Age Convention > 1973 > Ratifications > Minimum age: years
Part time employment, male > % of total male employment: Part time employment, male (% of total male employment). Part time employment refers to regular employment in which working time is substantially less than normal. Definitions of part time employment differ by country.
Part time employment, total > % of total employment: Part time employment, total (% of total employment). Part time employment refers to regular employment in which working time is substantially less than normal. Definitions of part time employment differ by country.
Economic activity > Men aged 65 plus: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Unemployment > Male > % of male labor force: Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Force with secondary education > % of total: Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
Economic activity > Men aged 25-29: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 35-39: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 60-64: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 35-39: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Unemployment > Youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Force > Female > % of total labor force: Female labor force as a percentage of the total show the extent to which women are active in the labor force. Labor force comprises all people who meet the International Labour Organization's definition of the economically active population.
Employees > Industry > Female > % of female employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Industry corresponds to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3) and includes mining and quarrying (including oil production), manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water)."
Economic activity > Women aged 20-24: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 65 plus: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 30-34: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Employment in industry > % of total employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Industry corresponds to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3) and includes mining and quarrying (including oil production), manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water)."
Child employment in agriculture, male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14: Child employment in agriculture, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14). Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Employees, services, male > % of male employment: Employees, services, male (% of male employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services.
Net income from abroad > Current LCU per million: Net income from abroad (current LCU). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Employers, male > % of employment: Employers, male (% of employment). Employers refers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced), and, in this capacity, have engaged, on a continuous basis, one or more persons to work for them as employee(s).
Unemployment > Unemployment > Total > % of total labor force: Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
One-person businesses > Men > Aged above 14: Percentage of employed men older than 14 years who are self-employed without employees.
One-person and family businesses > Men: Percentage of employed men who are self-employed without employees or contribute to a family-run business.
Unemployment > Unemployed youths per unemployed adult > Women > Aged 15 to 24: Ratio of youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate.
Unemployment > Unemployed youths per unemployed adult > Men > Aged 15 to 24: Ratio of youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate.
Employment > Underemployment > Working less than 20 hours per week > Women > Aged above 14: Percentage of females above the age of 14 in employment, who work less than 20 hours/week.
Employment > Underemployment > Working less than 20 hours per week > Men > Aged above 14: Percentage of males above the age of 14 in employment, who work less than 20 hours/week.
GNI > Current LCU per capita: GNI (current LCU). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Expense > % of GDP: Expense (% of GDP). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
Economic activity > Men aged 40-44: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ > Per $ GDP: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
Economic activity > Men aged 10-14: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Men aged 45-49: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Men aged 50-54: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economically active children > Work only: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Work only refers to children involved in economic activity and not attending school.
% of economically active children, ages 7-14
Employees, agriculture, female > % of female employment: Employees, agriculture, female (% of female employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes hunting, forestry, and fishing.
Economically active children, female > % of female children ages 7-14: Economically active children, female (% of female children ages 7-14). Children in employment refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Economically active children, male > % of male children ages 7-14: Economically active children, male (% of male children ages 7-14). Children in employment refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Employment > Working more than 40 hours per week > Men > Aged above 14: Percentage of males above the age of 14 in employment, who work more than 40 hours per week.
Economic activity > Women aged 45-49: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Force with tertiary education > % of total: Labor force with tertiary education is the proportion of labor force that has a tertiary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
Force participation rate > Total > % of total population ages 15-64: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
Economically active children > Female: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
% of female children ages 7-14
Child employment in agriculture, female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14: Child employment in agriculture, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14). Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Employees, agriculture, male > % of male employment: Employees, agriculture, male (% of male employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes hunting, forestry, and fishing.
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total > %: Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total > %: Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Vulnerable employment, female > % of female employment: Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment). Vulnerable employment is unpaid family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.
Vulnerable employment, male > % of male employment: Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment). Vulnerable employment is unpaid family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.
Force participation rate > Male > % of male population ages 15-64: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
Wage and salaried workers, total > % of total employed: Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employed). Wage and salaried workers (employees) are those workers who hold the type of jobs defined as "paid employment jobs," where the incumbents hold explicit (written or oral) or implicit employment contracts that give them a basic remuneration that is not directly dependent upon the revenue of the unit for which they work.
Children in employment, unpaid family workers > % of children in employment, ages 7-14: Children in employment, unpaid family workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14). Unpaid family workers are people who work without pay in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person living in the same household.
Employees, industry, female > % of female employment: Employees, industry, female (% of female employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Industry corresponds to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3) and includes mining and quarrying (including oil production), manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water).
Employees, industry, male > % of male employment: Employees, industry, male (% of male employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Industry corresponds to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3) and includes mining and quarrying (including oil production), manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water).
Child employment in manufacturing, female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14: Child employment in manufacturing, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14). Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Manufacturing corresponds to division 3 (ISIC revision 2) or category D (ISIC revision 3). Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Children in employment, self-employed > % of children in employment, ages 7-14: Children in employment, self-employed (% of children in employment, ages 7-14). Self-employed workers are people whose remuneration depends directly on the profits derived from the goods and services they produce, with or without other employees, and include employers, own-account workers, and members of producers cooperatives.
Employees, services, female > % of female employment: Employees, services, female (% of female employment). Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services.
Part time employment, female > % of total part time employment: Part time employment, female (% of total part time employment). Part time employment refers to regular employment in which working time is substantially less than normal. Definitions of part time employment differ by country.
Unemployment, male > % of male labor force: Unemployment, male (% of male labor force). Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment, total > % of total labor force: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force). Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Child employment in agriculture > Male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey."
Child employment in manufacturing > Female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Manufacturing corresponds to division 3 (ISIC revision 2) or category D (ISIC revision 3). Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Economically active children > Study and work > Male: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
% of male economically active children, ages 7-14
Force with primary education > % of total: Labor force with primary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a primary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
Force > Total per 1000: Total labor force comprises people who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Employees > Services > Female > % of female employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services."
Economically active children > Total > % of children ages 7-14: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Economically active children > Study and work > % of economically active children > Ages 7-14: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
Economically active children > Work only > % of economically active children > Ages 7-14: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Work only refers to children involved in economic activity and not attending school.
Labor force with primary education > % of total: Labor force with primary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a primary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."
Labor force with secondary education > % of total: Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."
Labor force with primary education > Male > % of male labor force: Labor force with primary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a primary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."
Labor force with secondary education > Female > % of female labor force: Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."
Labor force with tertiary education > % of total: Labor force with tertiary education is the proportion of labor force that has a tertiary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."
Child employment in manufacturing > % of economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Manufacturing corresponds to division 3 (ISIC revision 2) or category D (ISIC revision 3). Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Net income from abroad > Current US$, % of GDP: Net income from abroad (current US$). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
Net income from abroad > Constant LCU: Net income from abroad (constant LCU). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in constant local currency.
Labor force with primary education > Female > % of female labor force: Labor force with primary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a primary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."
Child employment in services > % of economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade, hotels and restaurants, transport, financial intermediation, real estate, public administration, education, health and social work, other community services, and private household activity. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey."
Employees > Agriculture > Male > % of male employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes hunting, forestry, and fishing."
Employees > Agriculture > Female > % of female employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes hunting, forestry, and fishing."
Employment in agriculture > % of total employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes hunting, forestry, and fishing."
Employment in services > % of total employment: Employees are people who work for a public or private employer and receive remuneration in wages, salary, commission, tips, piece rates, or pay in kind. Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services."
Labor participation rate > Total > % of total population ages 15+: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
Unemployment > Total > % of total labor force: Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment > Unemployment with primary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
Unemployment > Unemployment with primary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ per capita: Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a factor income receipt (and thus as a component of GNI). The World Bank adheres to international guidelines in defining GNI, and its classification of workers' remittances may therefore differ from national practices. This item shows receipts by the reporting country. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Skills > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint: Skills are the share of senior managers who ranked skills of available workers as a major or severe constraint.
Net income from abroad > Constant LCU per million: Net income from abroad (constant LCU). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in constant local currency. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men aged 15 to 24: Employment-to-population ratio.
GNI growth > Annual %: GNI growth (annual %). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.
GNI per capita > Current LCU: GNI per capita (current LCU). GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current local currency.
Unemployment, youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24: Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24). Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment, female > % of female labor force: Unemployment, female (% of female labor force). Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment > Youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Economically active children > Study and work: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
% of economically active children, ages 7-14
Economically active children > Study and work > Female: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
% of female economically active children, ages 7-14
Child employment in manufacturing > Male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Manufacturing corresponds to division 3 (ISIC revision 2) or category D (ISIC revision 3). Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Compensation of employees > % of expense: Compensation of employees consists of all payments in cash, as well as in kind (such as food and housing), to employees in return for services rendered, and government contributions to social insurance schemes such as social security and pensions that provide benefits to employees.
Unemployment with tertiary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
Child labor rate > Agriculture > Girls: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey."
Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 20-24: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 25-29: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economically active children > Male: Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
% of male children ages 7-14
Unemployment with tertiary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Child employment in services > Female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade, hotels and restaurants, transport, financial intermediation, real estate, public administration, education, health and social work, other community services, and private household activity. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey."
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 60-64: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Net income from abroad > Current US$ per million: Net income from abroad (current US$). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Personal remittances, received > % of GDP: Personal remittances, received (% of GDP). Personal remittances comprise personal transfers and compensation of employees. Personal transfers consist of all current transfers in cash or in kind made or received by resident households to or from nonresident households. Personal transfers thus include all current transfers between resident and nonresident individuals. Compensation of employees refers to the income of border, seasonal, and other short-term workers who are employed in an economy where they are not resident and of residents employed by nonresident entities. Data are the sum of two items defined in the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual: personal transfers and compensation of employees.
Net income from abroad > Current LCU: Net income from abroad (current LCU). Net income includes the net labor income and net property and entrepreneurial income components of the SNA. Labor income covers compensation of employees paid to nonresident workers. Property and entrepreneurial income covers investment income from the ownership of foreign financial claims (interest, dividends, rent, etc.) and nonfinancial property income (patents, copyrights, etc.). Data are in current local currency.
Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organisation (UNESCO)."
Unemployment > Female > % of female labor force: Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment with secondary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Force participation rate > Female > % of female population ages 15-64: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
Unemployment > Youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24: Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 40-44: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 50-54: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 55-59: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Unemployment with secondary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Children in employment, wage workers > % of children in employment, ages 7-14: Children in employment, wage workers (% of children in employment, ages 7-14). Wage workers (also known as employees) are people who hold explicit (written or oral) or implicit employment contracts that provide basic remuneration that does not depend directly on the revenue of the unit for which they work.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ > Per capita: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
One-person and family businesses > Women: Percentage of employed women who are self-employed without employees or contribute to a family-run business.
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$: Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a factor income receipt (and thus as a component of GNI). The World Bank adheres to international guidelines in defining GNI, and its classification of workers' remittances may therefore differ from national practices. This item shows receipts by the reporting country. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration.
Child employment in agriculture > % of economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Labor force > Female > % of total labor force: Female labor force as a percentage of the total show the extent to which women are active in the labor force. Labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organisation's definition of the economically active population.
Share of women employed in the nonagricultural sector > % of total nonagricultural employment: Share of women employed in the nonagricultural sector is the share of female workers in the nonagricultural sector (industry and services), expressed as a percentage of total employment in the nonagricultural sector. Industry includes mining and quarrying (including oil production), manufacturing, construction, electricity, gas, and water, corresponding to divisions 2-5 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories C-F (ISIC revision 3). Services include wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services-corresponding to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or tabulation categories G-P (ISIC revision 3)."
Regulations > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint: Labor regulations are the share of senior managers who ranked labor regulations as a major or severe constraint.
Economic activity > Men aged 30-34: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 10-14: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Employment > Employment share by sector > Services > Women > Aged above 14: Percent employed in services.
Employment > Working more than 40 hours per week > Women > Aged above 14: Percentage of females above the age of 14 in employment, who work more than 40 hours per week.
Part time > Part time employment rate > Women: Percentage of country's females over the age of 15 that are employed only part-time.
Part time > Part time employment rate > Men: Percentage of country's males over the age of 15 that are employed only part-time.
GNI > Current US$, % of GDP: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
Child employment in agriculture > Female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14: Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Agriculture corresponds to division 1 (ISIC revision 2) or categories A and B (ISIC revision 3) and includes agriculture and hunting, forestry and logging, and fishing. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 50-54: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Men aged 55-59: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Men aged 60-64: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Economic activity > Women aged 25-29: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ > Per capita: Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a factor income receipt (and thus as a component of GNI). The World Bank adheres to international guidelines in defining GNI, and its classification of workers' remittances may therefore differ from national practices. This item shows receipts by the reporting country. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Workers' remittances are current transfers by migrants who are employed or intend to remain employed for more than a year in another economy in which they are considered residents. Some developing countries classify workers' remittances as a factor income receipt (and thus as a component of GNI). The World Bank adheres to international guidelines in defining GNI, and its classification of workers' remittances may therefore differ from national practices. This item shows receipts by the reporting country. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 million $ gross domestic product.
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male > %: Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female > %: Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
One-person and family businesses > Men > Percentage: Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, men, percentage.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 55-59: Economically active population ("usually active" or "currently active" (currently active is also known as "the labour force")) comprises all persons of either sex above a specified age who furnish the supply of labour for the production of economic goods
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ per capita: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. WorkersÂ’ remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers who are residents of the host country to recipients in their country of origin. They include only transfers made by workers who have been living in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. MigrantsÂ’ transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Employers, female > % of employment: Employers, female (% of employment). Employers refers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced), and, in this capacity, have engaged, on a continuous basis, one or more persons to work for them as employee(s).
Employers, total > % of employment: Employers, total (% of employment). Employers refers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced), and, in this capacity, have engaged, on a continuous basis, one or more persons to work for them as employee(s).
Self-employed, female > % of females employed: Self-employed, female (% of females employed). Self employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" (i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced). Self employed workers include three subcategories: employers, own-account workers, and members of producers' cooperatives.
Self-employed, male > % of males employed: Self-employed, male (% of males employed). Self employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" (i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced). Self employed workers include three subcategories: employers, own-account workers, and members of producers' cooperatives.
Self-employed, total > % of total employed: Self-employed, total (% of total employed). Self employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" (i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced). Self employed workers include three subcategories: employers, own-account workers, and members of producers' cooperatives.
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male > %: Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Vulnerable employment, total > % of total employment: Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment). Vulnerable employment is unpaid family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.
Wage and salaried workers, female > % of females employed: Wage and salaried workers, female (% of females employed). Wage and salaried workers (employees) are those workers who hold the type of jobs defined as "paid employment jobs," where the incumbents hold explicit (written or oral) or implicit employment contracts that give them a basic remuneration that is not directly dependent upon the revenue of the unit for which they work.
Wage and salary workers, male > % of males employed: Wage and salary workers, male (% of males employed). Wage and salaried workers (employees) are those workers who hold the type of jobs defined as "paid employment jobs," where the incumbents hold explicit (written or oral) or implicit employment contracts that give them a basic remuneration that is not directly dependent upon the revenue of the unit for which they work.
Contributing family workers, female > % of females employed: Contributing family workers, female (% of females employed). Contributing family workers are those workers who hold u2018self-employment jobsu2019 as own-account workers in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person living in the same household.
Contributing family workers, male > % of males employed: Contributing family workers, male (% of males employed). Contributing family workers are those workers who hold "self-employment jobs" as own-account workers in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person living in the same household.
Contributing family workers, total > % of total employed: Contributing family workers, total (% of total employed). Contributing family workers are those workers who hold "self-employment jobs" as own-account workers in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person living in the same household.
Child employment in services, female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14: Child employment in services, female (% of female economically active children ages 7-14). Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade, hotels and restaurants, transport, financial intermediation, real estate, public administration, education, health and social work, other community services, and private household activity. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Child employment in services, male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14: Child employment in services, male (% of male economically active children ages 7-14). Employment by economic activity refers to the distribution of economically active children by the major industrial categories (ISIC revision 2 or revision 3). Services correspond to divisions 6-9 (ISIC revision 2) or categories G-P (ISIC revision 3) and include wholesale and retail trade, hotels and restaurants, transport, financial intermediation, real estate, public administration, education, health and social work, other community services, and private household activity. Economically active children refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Economically active children, work only > % of economically active children, ages 7-14: Economically active children, work only (% of economically active children, ages 7-14). Children in employment refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey.
Economically active children, total > % of children ages 7-14: Economically active children, total (% of children ages 7-14). Children in employment refer to children involved in economic activity for at least one hour in the reference week of the survey. Study and work refer to children attending school in combination with economic activity.
Unemployment, youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24: Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24). Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Unemployment, youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24: Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24). Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.
Labor force with secondary education > Male > % of male labor force: Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force."

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STAT	Ecuador	Panama
Agricultural workers > Male	10% Ranked 47th.	25% Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Ecuador
Employment rate > Adults	60.5 Ranked 65th. 3% more than Panama	58.7 Ranked 76th.
Expense > Current LCU	4.88 billion Ranked 29th. 79% more than Panama	2.74 billion Ranked 75th.
GNI > Current US$	$82.73 billion Ranked 57th. 2 times more than Panama	$33.60 billion Ranked 81st.
Hours worked > Standard workweek	40 hours Ranked 148th.	48 hours Ranked 40th. 20% more than Ecuador
Labor force	4.59 million Ranked 68th. 3 times more than Panama	1.49 million Ranked 100th.
Labor force > By occupation	agriculture 8%, industry 24%, services 68%	agriculture 20.8%, industry 18%, services 61.2%
Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture	8.3% Ranked 28th. 38% more than Panama	6% Ranked 9th.
Labor force > By occupation > Industry	21.2% Ranked 27th. 18% more than Panama	18% Ranked 13th.
Labor force > By occupation > Services	70.4% Ranked 12th.	76% Ranked 1st. 8% more than Ecuador
Labor force, total	7.39 million Ranked 62nd. 4 times more than Panama	1.78 million Ranked 122nd.
Rigidity of employment index	51 Ranked 43th.	56 Ranked 30th. 10% more than Ecuador
Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage	$3.96 Ranked 31st. 2 times more than Panama	$1.72 Ranked 75th.
Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage	US$ 398 per month. Minimun wage has been set by the government on US$340 per month for the year 2014. A worker that works a full year, receives a 13th (of US$340) and a 14th (of US$340) sallary.	url= http://www.mitradel.gob.pa/portal/page/portal/PGMITRADEL/Planificacion/Salario \|title=Departamento De Analisis De Productividad Y Salario \|publisher=Mitradel.gob.pa \|accessdate=2014-03-04}}</ref>
Unemployment rate	5% Ranked 76th.	6.5% Ranked 61st. 30% more than Ecuador
Labor force per 1000	305.98 Ranked 105th.	405.1 Ranked 83th. 32% more than Ecuador
GNI > Current US$ per capita	$5,340.37 Ranked 84th.	$8,835.96 Ranked 63th. 65% more than Ecuador
Child labor > Both sexes	8% Ranked 66th. 14% more than Panama	7% Ranked 72nd.
Labor force, total per 1000	476.83 Ranked 73th. 2% more than Panama	467.35 Ranked 87th.
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Both sexes	59.9% Ranked 24th. 1% more than Panama	59.1% Ranked 29th.
Firing cost > Weeks of wages	135.4 weeks of wages Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Panama	44 weeks of wages Ranked 73th.
Salaries and benefits > Workers earning less than $1 per day	3.8% Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Panama	1.5% Ranked 4th.
GNI per capita > Constant LCU	4,045.37 Ranked 92nd.	6,278.69 Ranked 86th. 55% more than Ecuador
Expense > Current LCU per capita	441.07 Ranked 44th.	877.94 Ranked 81st. Twice as much as Ecuador
Employment rate > Women	46.7 Ranked 84th. 10% more than Panama	42.6 Ranked 108th.
Labor force > Total	5.74 million Ranked 60th. 4 times more than Panama	1.6 million Ranked 120th.
Industrial workers > Male	26% Ranked 59th. 18% more than Panama	22% Ranked 69th.
Employment rate > Men	74.5 Ranked 60th.	74.7 Ranked 58th. About the same as Ecuador
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men	74.7% Ranked 13th.	75.9% Ranked 7th. 2% more than Ecuador
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Men	74.7% Ranked 13th.	75.9% Ranked 7th. 2% more than Ecuador
Compensation of employees > Current LCU	1081608000	1013970000
Force > Total	6.36 million Ranked 59th. 4 times more than Panama	1.47 million Ranked 126th.
Force > Total > Per capita	0.481 per capita Ranked 56th. 6% more than Panama	0.454 per capita Ranked 80th.
Female decision makers	28% Ranked 33th.	33% Ranked 23th. 18% more than Ecuador
Agricultural workers > Female	2% Ranked 66th. The same as Panama	2% Ranked 69th.
Employment > Employment share by sector > Industry > Men > Aged above 14	27.4% Ranked 51st. 26% more than Panama	21.8% Ranked 59th.
Employment > Percent of population are employees > Women	56.9% Ranked 56th.	71.9% Ranked 47th. 26% more than Ecuador
Economically active children > Work only > Female	25.94% Ranked 6th.	28.57% Ranked 19th. 10% more than Ecuador
GNI > Current LCU	82.73 billion Ranked 125th. 2 times more than Panama	33.6 billion Ranked 136th.
Female economic activity	32.7% Ranked 144th.	43.3% Ranked 112th. 32% more than Ecuador
Labor force participation > Employment to population ratio > Women	44.9% Ranked 49th. 3% more than Panama	43.4% Ranked 51st.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women	44.9% Ranked 49th. 3% more than Panama	43.4% Ranked 51st.
Self employed > One-person and family businesses > Women	49.5% Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Panama	23.9% Ranked 12th.
Labor force > Per capita	320.82 per 1,000 people Ranked 55th.	437.49 per 1,000 people Ranked 34th. 36% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 30-34	70.51% Ranked 154th.	79.4% Ranked 107th. 13% more than Ecuador
Industrial workers > Female	14% Ranked 40th. 40% more than Panama	10% Ranked 69th.
Child labor rate > Manufacturing	6.3 Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Panama	2.9 Ranked 2nd.
Employment rate > Young adults	39.7 Ranked 87th. 1% more than Panama	39.5 Ranked 91st.
Female professionals	47% Ranked 45th. 2% more than Panama	46% Ranked 48th.
Net income from abroad > Current US$	$-1,305,476,030.92 Ranked 106th.	$-2,655,700,000.00 Ranked 122nd. 2 times more than Ecuador
Child labor rate > Boys	16.9 Ranked 16th. 40% more than Panama	12.1 Ranked 2nd.
Child labor rate > Agriculture	69.3 Ranked 4th.	73.3 Ranked 2nd. 6% more than Ecuador
Part time employment rate > Men > Aged above 14	11.5% Ranked 11th.	16.1% Ranked 3rd. 40% more than Ecuador
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ per capita	2.76$ Ranked 107th.	27.04$ Ranked 58th. 10 times more than Ecuador
Child labor > Boys	7% Ranked 76th.	10% Ranked 57th. 43% more than Ecuador
Rigidity of employment index > 0=less rigid to 100=more rigid	38 Ranked 56th.	66 Ranked 5th. 74% more than Ecuador
Employment > Percent of population are employees > Men	62.3% Ranked 50th. 2% more than Panama	60.9% Ranked 52nd.
Employment > Employment share by sector > Agriculture > Men > Aged above 14	11% Ranked 30th.	22.2% Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Ecuador
Service workers > Male	63% Ranked 14th. 21% more than Panama	52% Ranked 37th.
Female economic activity growth	18% Ranked 18th. 50% more than Panama	12% Ranked 37th.
Self employed > One-person and family businesses > Men	36.9% Ranked 14th. 13% more than Panama	32.6% Ranked 7th.
Employment rate > Young men	49.1 Ranked 78th.	52.4 Ranked 66th. 7% more than Ecuador
Employment rate > Young women	30.1 Ranked 98th. 15% more than Panama	26.1 Ranked 114th.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ > Per capita	2,872.6$ per 1,000 people Ranked 108th.	28,160.28$ per 1,000 people Ranked 59th. 10 times more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 65 plus	37.37% Ranked 52nd. 2 times more than Panama	16.82% Ranked 97th.
GNI > Constant LCU per capita	4,045.37 Ranked 92nd.	6,278.69 Ranked 86th. 55% more than Ecuador
GNI > Constant LCU	62.67 billion Ranked 84th. 3 times more than Panama	23.87 billion Ranked 93th.
GNI per capita > Constant 2000 US$	$3,504.44 Ranked 57th.	$6,946.43 Ranked 37th. 98% more than Ecuador
Service workers > Female	84% Ranked 21st.	88% Ranked 4th. 5% more than Ecuador
Child labor rate > Girls	11.6 Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Panama	5.4 Ranked 3rd.
Employment > Percent of population are employers > Women	4.4% Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Panama	1.7% Ranked 47th.
Part time employment rate > Women > Aged above 14	23.4% Ranked 24th. 5% more than Panama	22.2% Ranked 24th.
Employment > Employment share by sector > Agriculture > Women > Aged above 14	4.3% Ranked 35th. The same as Panama	4.3% Ranked 36th.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women aged above 14	53.6% Ranked 47th. 20% more than Panama	44.7% Ranked 106th.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, women aged 15 to 24	38.9% Ranked 72nd. 51% more than Panama	25.8% Ranked 119th.
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men aged above 14	77.5% Ranked 49th. 6% more than Panama	73% Ranked 78th.
Child labor > Girls	8% Ranked 57th. Twice as much as Panama	4% Ranked 79th.
Economically active children > Total	17.87% Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Panama	4% Ranked 31st.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 10-14	4.31% Ranked 72nd. 72% more than Panama	2.5% Ranked 76th.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 45-49	65.43% Ranked 148th.	73.25% Ranked 114th. 12% more than Ecuador
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$ > Per $ GDP	1.04$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 116th.	5.88$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 61st. 6 times more than Ecuador
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Paid > US$	38 million$ Ranked 93th.	91 million$ Ranked 65th. 2 times more than Ecuador
Employment > Employment share by sector > Industry > Women > Aged above 14	12.1% Ranked 44th. 33% more than Panama	9.1% Ranked 63th.
Employment > Employment share by sector > Services > Men > Aged above 14	61.6% Ranked 19th. 10% more than Panama	56% Ranked 31st.
Employment > Percent of population are employers > Men	7.7% Ranked 19th. 88% more than Panama	4.1% Ranked 48th.
Technicians in RandD > Per million people	73.12 per million people Ranked 33th.	387.29 per million people Ranked 23th. 5 times more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Men aged 35-39	97.82% Ranked 60th. 1% more than Panama	96.68% Ranked 128th.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 15-19	34.78% Ranked 97th. 11% more than Panama	31.3% Ranked 106th.
Economic activity > Men aged 20-24	82.34% Ranked 98th.	82.76% Ranked 94th. 1% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Women aged 40-44	38.73% Ranked 151st.	61.27% Ranked 100th. 58% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Men aged 15-19	51.08% Ranked 66th. 21% more than Panama	42.14% Ranked 94th.
Minimum Age Convention > 1973 > Ratifications > Minimum age	14 Ranked 138th. The same as Panama	14 Ranked 139th.
Part time employment, male > % of total male employment	11.5% Ranked 14th.	16.3% Ranked 3rd. 42% more than Ecuador
Part time employment, total > % of total employment	16% Ranked 27th.	19.1% Ranked 16th. 19% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Men aged 65 plus	65.74% Ranked 32nd. 2 times more than Panama	28.55% Ranked 94th.
Unemployment > Male > % of male labor force	6.6% Ranked 44th.	9.4% Ranked 23th. 42% more than Ecuador
Force with secondary education > % of total	41.8% Ranked 23th. 61% more than Panama	26% Ranked 34th.
Economic activity > Men aged 25-29	93.14% Ranked 138th.	94.8% Ranked 102nd. 2% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 35-39	70.26% Ranked 150th.	80.48% Ranked 102nd. 15% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Women aged 60-64	21.39% Ranked 98th. 71% more than Panama	12.52% Ranked 136th.
Economic activity > Women aged 35-39	42.54% Ranked 150th.	64.38% Ranked 100th. 51% more than Ecuador
Unemployment > Youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24	15.5% Ranked 31st.	22.5% Ranked 14th. 45% more than Ecuador
Force > Female > % of total labor force	42.4% Ranked 86th. 9% more than Panama	38.82% Ranked 123th.
Employees > Industry > Female > % of female employment	12.6% Ranked 45th. 30% more than Panama	9.7% Ranked 56th.
Economic activity > Women aged 20-24	36.94% Ranked 159th.	47.2% Ranked 135th. 28% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Women aged 65 plus	13.18% Ranked 74th. 2 times more than Panama	5.84% Ranked 106th.
Economic activity > Women aged 30-34	43.92% Ranked 153th.	61.85% Ranked 105th. 41% more than Ecuador
Employment in industry > % of total employment	21.8% Ranked 53th. 13% more than Panama	19.3% Ranked 59th.
Child employment in agriculture, male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14	67.36% Ranked 3rd.	77.76% Ranked 3rd. 15% more than Ecuador
Employees, services, male > % of male employment	45.8% Ranked 48th.	53.9% Ranked 33th. 18% more than Ecuador
Net income from abroad > Current LCU per million	-84,266,317.107 Ranked 47th.	-698,449,167.75 Ranked 78th. 8 times more than Ecuador
Employers, male > % of employment	4.7% Ranked 42nd. 38% more than Panama	3.4% Ranked 53th.
Unemployment > Unemployment > Total > % of total labor force	6.9% Ranked 31st. 1% more than Panama	6.8% Ranked 38th.
One-person businesses > Men > Aged above 14	27% Ranked 14th.	32.2% Ranked 9th. 19% more than Ecuador
One-person and family businesses > Men	36.9% Ranked 14th. 13% more than Panama	32.6% Ranked 7th.
Unemployment > Unemployed youths per unemployed adult > Women > Aged 15 to 24	2.5 ratio Ranked 36th.	2.8 ratio Ranked 24th. 12% more than Ecuador
Unemployment > Unemployed youths per unemployed adult > Men > Aged 15 to 24	3.2 Ranked 27th.	3.4 Ranked 23th. 6% more than Ecuador
Employment > Underemployment > Working less than 20 hours per week > Women > Aged above 14	11% Ranked 21st.	14.6% Ranked 14th. 33% more than Ecuador
Employment > Underemployment > Working less than 20 hours per week > Men > Aged above 14	5% Ranked 16th.	7.9% Ranked 6th. 58% more than Ecuador
GNI > Current LCU per capita	5,340.37 Ranked 163th.	8,835.96 Ranked 150th. 65% more than Ecuador
Expense > % of GDP	21.52% Ranked 31st.	23.17% Ranked 50th. 8% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Men aged 40-44	97.46% Ranked 48th. 1% more than Panama	96.38% Ranked 114th.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ > Per $ GDP	55.85$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 37th. 7 times more than Panama	8.15$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 95th.
Economic activity > Men aged 10-14	6.17% Ranked 72nd. 72% more than Panama	3.59% Ranked 76th.
Economic activity > Men aged 45-49	96.83% Ranked 56th. 2% more than Panama	95.27% Ranked 107th.
Economic activity > Men aged 50-54	94.95% Ranked 48th. 6% more than Panama	89.67% Ranked 126th.
Economically active children > Work only	25.05% Ranked 9th.	37.5% Ranked 15th. 50% more than Ecuador
Employees, agriculture, female > % of female employment	21.2% Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Panama	8.5% Ranked 22nd.
Economically active children, female > % of female children ages 7-14	2.5% Ranked 8th.	5.4% Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Ecuador
Economically active children, male > % of male children ages 7-14	3.8% Ranked 8th.	12.1% Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Ecuador
Employment > Working more than 40 hours per week > Men > Aged above 14	81.5% Ranked 16th. 8% more than Panama	75.6% Ranked 23th.
Economic activity > Women aged 45-49	34.48% Ranked 146th.	51.22% Ranked 111th. 49% more than Ecuador
Force with tertiary education > % of total	23.8% Ranked 20th. 49% more than Panama	16% Ranked 29th.
Force participation rate > Total > % of total population ages 15-64	74.74% Ranked 47th. 8% more than Panama	69.05% Ranked 100th.
Economically active children > Female	13.56% Ranked 8th. 10 times more than Panama	1.4% Ranked 32nd.
Child employment in agriculture, female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14	67.65% Ranked 2nd. 9% more than Panama	62.29% Ranked 5th.
Employees, agriculture, male > % of male employment	32.1% Ranked 9th. 47% more than Panama	21.9% Ranked 18th.
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total > %	45.9% Ranked 57th. 7% more than Panama	42.9% Ranked 69th.
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total > %	65.3% Ranked 48th. 4% more than Panama	62.6% Ranked 62nd.
Vulnerable employment, female > % of female employment	41.7% Ranked 11th. 55% more than Panama	26.9% Ranked 19th.
Vulnerable employment, male > % of male employment	57.3% Ranked 2nd. 87% more than Panama	30.6% Ranked 16th.
Force participation rate > Male > % of male population ages 15-64	85.37% Ranked 47th. 3% more than Panama	83.02% Ranked 82nd.
Wage and salaried workers, total > % of total employed	45.1% Ranked 61st.	68.1% Ranked 48th. 51% more than Ecuador
Children in employment, unpaid family workers > % of children in employment, ages 7-14	78.33% Ranked 5th. 3% more than Panama	76.09% Ranked 3rd.
Employees, industry, female > % of female employment	11.2% Ranked 33th. 27% more than Panama	8.8% Ranked 44th.
Employees, industry, male > % of male employment	22.1% Ranked 52nd.	24.2% Ranked 46th. 10% more than Ecuador
Child employment in manufacturing, female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14	7.91% Ranked 5th. 49% more than Panama	5.32% Ranked 4th.
Children in employment, self-employed > % of children in employment, ages 7-14	4.32% Ranked 4th.	12.61% Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Ecuador
Employees, services, female > % of female employment	67.5% Ranked 50th.	82.7% Ranked 30th. 23% more than Ecuador
Part time employment, female > % of total part time employment	56.4% Ranked 48th. 18% more than Panama	48% Ranked 53th.
Unemployment, male > % of male labor force	3.7% Ranked 71st. 6% more than Panama	3.5% Ranked 73th.
Unemployment, total > % of total labor force	4.1% Ranked 72nd. 2% more than Panama	4% Ranked 74th.
Child employment in agriculture > Male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14	71.2% Ranked 4th. 15% more than Panama	61.97% Ranked 4th.
Child employment in manufacturing > Female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14	4.1% Ranked 6th.	5.22% Ranked 4th. 27% more than Ecuador
Economically active children > Study and work > Male	75.49% Ranked 6th. 21% more than Panama	62.5% Ranked 23th.
Force with primary education > % of total	31.7% Ranked 13th.	45.4% Ranked 7th. 43% more than Ecuador
Force > Total per 1000	461.56 Ranked 69th. 6% more than Panama	435.92 Ranked 96th.
Employees > Services > Female > % of female employment	83% Ranked 31st.	86.9% Ranked 17th. 5% more than Ecuador
Economically active children > Total > % of children ages 7-14	14.3% Ranked 16th. 61% more than Panama	8.9% Ranked 2nd.
Economically active children > Study and work > % of economically active children > Ages 7-14	79% Ranked 7th.	85.4% Ranked 2nd. 8% more than Ecuador
Economically active children > Work only > % of economically active children > Ages 7-14	21% Ranked 14th. 44% more than Panama	14.6% Ranked 2nd.
Labor force with primary education > % of total	32.8% Ranked 21st.	43.5% Ranked 15th. 33% more than Ecuador
Labor force with secondary education > % of total	38.9% Ranked 37th. 30% more than Panama	30% Ranked 43th.
Labor force with primary education > Male > % of male labor force	35.4% Ranked 22nd.	50.2% Ranked 13th. 42% more than Ecuador
Labor force with secondary education > Female > % of female labor force	38% Ranked 34th. 22% more than Panama	31.2% Ranked 39th.
Labor force with tertiary education > % of total	25.9% Ranked 25th. 8% more than Panama	24% Ranked 27th.
Child employment in manufacturing > % of economically active children ages 7-14	9.87% Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Panama	2.54% Ranked 6th.
Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention > Ratifications > Date	May 28, 1959	May 16, 1966
Net income from abroad > Current US$, % of GDP	-1.553% Ranked 68th.	-7.326% Ranked 139th. 5 times more than Ecuador
Net income from abroad > Constant LCU	-1,000,647,552.186 Ranked 31st.	-1,159,529,518.663 Ranked 40th. 16% more than Ecuador
Labor force with primary education > Female > % of female labor force	29.1% Ranked 20th.	32.5% Ranked 16th. 12% more than Ecuador
Child employment in services > % of economically active children ages 7-14	22.8% Ranked 3rd.	22.89% Ranked 1st. About the same as Ecuador
Employees > Agriculture > Male > % of male employment	11% Ranked 43th.	21.3% Ranked 15th. 94% more than Ecuador
Employees > Agriculture > Female > % of female employment	4.3% Ranked 49th. 26% more than Panama	3.4% Ranked 37th.
Employment in agriculture > % of total employment	8.3% Ranked 48th.	14.7% Ranked 19th. 77% more than Ecuador
Employment in services > % of total employment	69.8% Ranked 25th. 6% more than Panama	65.9% Ranked 35th.
Labor participation rate > Total > % of total population ages 15+	62.1% Ranked 108th.	66.8% Ranked 66th. 8% more than Ecuador
Unemployment > Total > % of total labor force	8.6% Ranked 33th.	12.3% Ranked 12th. 43% more than Ecuador
Unemployment > Unemployment with primary education > Male > % of male unemployment	76.4% Ranked 5th. 64% more than Panama	46.6% Ranked 20th.
Unemployment > Unemployment with primary education > Female > % of female unemployment	72.4% Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Panama	26.1% Ranked 43th.
Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > Female > % of female unemployment	25.4% Ranked 23th.	29.4% Ranked 20th. 16% more than Ecuador
Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24	22.9% Ranked 19th.	23.6% Ranked 16th. 3% more than Ecuador
Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24	16.3% Ranked 36th.	16.5% Ranked 29th. 1% more than Ecuador
Unemployment > Unemployment > Youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24	12.1% Ranked 46th.	12.8% Ranked 42nd. 6% more than Ecuador
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ per capita	147.42 BoP $ Ranked 19th. 4 times more than Panama	37.4 BoP $ Ranked 47th.
Skills > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint	22.3% Ranked 10th. 6 times more than Panama	3.75% Ranked 10th.
Net income from abroad > Constant LCU per million	-64,590,143.325 Ranked 31st.	-320,680,006.467 Ranked 50th. 5 times more than Ecuador
Labor force participation rate > Employment-population ratio, men aged 15 to 24	56.8% Ranked 58th. 22% more than Panama	46.4% Ranked 99th.
GNI growth > Annual %	5.19% Ranked 31st.	9.04% Ranked 5th. 74% more than Ecuador
GNI per capita > Current LCU	5,340.37 Ranked 163th.	8,835.96 Ranked 150th. 65% more than Ecuador
Unemployment, youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24	15% Ranked 58th. 13% more than Panama	13.3% Ranked 54th.
Unemployment, female > % of female labor force	4.8% Ranked 68th.	4.9% Ranked 67th. 2% more than Ecuador
Unemployment > Youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24	12.2% Ranked 40th.	18.5% Ranked 20th. 52% more than Ecuador
Economically active children > Study and work	74.95% Ranked 6th. 20% more than Panama	62.5% Ranked 20th.
Economically active children > Study and work > Female	74.06% Ranked 8th. 4% more than Panama	71.43% Ranked 16th.
Child employment in manufacturing > Male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14	5% Ranked 5th. 98% more than Panama	2.52% Ranked 5th.
Compensation of employees > % of expense	48.64% Ranked 7th. 31% more than Panama	37.06% Ranked 17th.
Unemployment with tertiary education > Female > % of female unemployment	23.6% Ranked 10th.	31.9% Ranked 14th. 35% more than Ecuador
Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > Male > % of male unemployment	21.2% Ranked 20th. 17% more than Panama	18.1% Ranked 28th.
Child labor rate > Agriculture > Girls	68 Ranked 2nd. 65% more than Panama	41.28 Ranked 3rd.
Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment	21.9% Ranked 9th.	26% Ranked 18th. 19% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 20-24	59.92% Ranked 159th.	65.24% Ranked 143th. 9% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 25-29	67.64% Ranked 159th.	77.4% Ranked 110th. 14% more than Ecuador
Economically active children > Male	22.12% Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Panama	6.4% Ranked 29th.
Unemployment with tertiary education > Male > % of male unemployment	19.7% Ranked 8th.	19.8% Ranked 19th. 1% more than Ecuador
Child employment in services > Female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14	27.8% Ranked 6th.	53.5% Ranked 4th. 92% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 60-64	53.25% Ranked 72nd. 55% more than Panama	34.32% Ranked 120th.
Net income from abroad > Current US$ per million	$-84,266,317.11 Ranked 85th.	$-698,449,167.75 Ranked 148th. 8 times more than Ecuador
Personal remittances, received > % of GDP	2.92% Ranked 52nd. 3 times more than Panama	1.11% Ranked 83th.
Net income from abroad > Current LCU	-1,305,476,030.923 Ranked 66th.	-2,655,700,000 Ranked 73th. 2 times more than Ecuador
Unemployment > Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment	23.6% Ranked 24th.	24% Ranked 21st. 2% more than Ecuador
Unemployment > Female > % of female labor force	11.4% Ranked 25th.	17.2% Ranked 8th. 51% more than Ecuador
Unemployment with secondary education > Female > % of female unemployment	50.1% Ranked 19th. 26% more than Panama	39.9% Ranked 39th.
Force participation rate > Female > % of female population ages 15-64	64.1% Ranked 59th. 17% more than Panama	54.88% Ranked 111th.
Unemployment > Youth female > % of female labor force ages 15-24	20.6% Ranked 21st.	29.6% Ranked 9th. 44% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 40-44	68.05% Ranked 151st.	78.74% Ranked 106th. 16% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Women aged 50-54	29.49% Ranked 147th.	36.18% Ranked 135th. 23% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Women aged 55-59	25.86% Ranked 126th. 52% more than Panama	16.96% Ranked 157th.
Unemployment with secondary education > Male > % of male unemployment	44.7% Ranked 22nd. 29% more than Panama	34.7% Ranked 40th.
Children in employment, wage workers > % of children in employment, ages 7-14	13.78% Ranked 6th. 22% more than Panama	11.3% Ranked 4th.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ > Per capita	154.06$ per capita Ranked 41st. 4 times more than Panama	38.99$ per capita Ranked 91st.
One-person and family businesses > Women	49.5% Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Panama	23.9% Ranked 12th.
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$	2.03 billion BoP $ Ranked 20th. 16 times more than Panama	125.9 million BoP $ Ranked 64th.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$	2.04 billion$ Ranked 35th. 16 times more than Panama	126 million$ Ranked 105th.
Child employment in agriculture > % of economically active children ages 7-14	66.64% Ranked 7th. 2% more than Panama	65.54% Ranked 5th.
Labor force > Female > % of total labor force	37.91% Ranked 132nd. 3% more than Panama	36.87% Ranked 137th.
Share of women employed in the nonagricultural sector > % of total nonagricultural employment	36.6% Ranked 81st.	43.1% Ranked 54th. 18% more than Ecuador
Regulations > % of managers surveyed ranking this as a major business constraint	14.13% Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Panama	4.37% Ranked 7th.
Economic activity > Men aged 30-34	96.76% Ranked 113th.	96.81% Ranked 105th. The same as Ecuador
Economic activity > Women aged 10-14	2.4% Ranked 78th. 75% more than Panama	1.37% Ranked 82nd.
Minimum Age Convention > 1973 > Ratifications > Date	September 19, 2000	October 31, 2000
Employment > Employment share by sector > Services > Women > Aged above 14	83.6% Ranked 28th.	86.4% Ranked 13th. 3% more than Ecuador
Employment > Working more than 40 hours per week > Women > Aged above 14	67.4% Ranked 11th.	71.5% Ranked 8th. 6% more than Ecuador
Part time > Part time employment rate > Women	23.4% Ranked 24th. 5% more than Panama	22.2% Ranked 24th.
Part time > Part time employment rate > Men	11.5% Ranked 11th.	16.1% Ranked 3rd. 40% more than Ecuador
GNI > Current US$, % of GDP	98.45% Ranked 72nd. 6% more than Panama	92.67% Ranked 146th.
Child employment in agriculture > Female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14	69.15% Ranked 7th. 80% more than Panama	38.41% Ranked 6th.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 50-54	61.83% Ranked 140th.	63.21% Ranked 131st. 2% more than Ecuador
Economic activity > Men aged 55-59	92.43% Ranked 42nd. 19% more than Panama	77.5% Ranked 131st.
Economic activity > Men aged 60-64	86.98% Ranked 32nd. 55% more than Panama	55.97% Ranked 115th.
Economic activity > Women aged 25-29	41.64% Ranked 154th.	59.76% Ranked 106th. 44% more than Ecuador
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ > Per capita	153,533.08 BoP $ per 1,000 people Ranked 17th. 4 times more than Panama	38,960.21 BoP $ per 1,000 people Ranked 46th.
Workers' remittances > Receipts > BoP > Current US$ > Per $ GDP	55.66 BoP $ per $1 million of Ranked 25th. 7 times more than Panama	8.14 BoP $ per $1 million of Ranked 54th.
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male > %	55.8% Ranked 41st.	56.6% Ranked 35th. 1% more than Ecuador
Employment to population ratio, 15+, female > %	51.2% Ranked 69th. 10% more than Panama	46.4% Ranked 97th.
One-person and family businesses > Men > Percentage	36.9% Ranked 14th. 13% more than Panama	32.6% Ranked 7th.
Economic activity > Both sexes aged 55-59	58.5% Ranked 96th. 23% more than Panama	47.58% Ranked 148th.
Workers' remittances and compensation of employees > Received > US$ per capita	147.93$ Ranked 41st. 4 times more than Panama	37.43$ Ranked 91st.
Employers, female > % of employment	2.2% Ranked 28th. 29% more than Panama	1.7% Ranked 41st.
Employers, total > % of employment	3.7% Ranked 37th. 37% more than Panama	2.7% Ranked 52nd.
Self-employed, female > % of females employed	43.9% Ranked 13th. 53% more than Panama	28.7% Ranked 19th.
Self-employed, male > % of males employed	62% Ranked 1st. 82% more than Panama	34% Ranked 15th.
Self-employed, total > % of total employed	54.9% Ranked 6th. 72% more than Panama	31.9% Ranked 20th.
Employment to population ratio, 15+, male > %	79.7% Ranked 24th. 2% more than Panama	78.5% Ranked 31st.
Vulnerable employment, total > % of total employment	51.2% Ranked 5th. 75% more than Panama	29.2% Ranked 20th.
Wage and salaried workers, female > % of females employed	56.1% Ranked 54th.	71.3% Ranked 47th. 27% more than Ecuador
Wage and salary workers, male > % of males employed	38% Ranked 65th.	66% Ranked 51st. 74% more than Ecuador
Contributing family workers, female > % of females employed	10.5% Ranked 9th. 46% more than Panama	7.2% Ranked 18th.
Contributing family workers, male > % of males employed	8% Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Panama	3.3% Ranked 17th.
Contributing family workers, total > % of total employed	9% Ranked 9th. 87% more than Panama	4.8% Ranked 19th.
Child employment in services, female > % of female economically active children ages 7-14	24.44% Ranked 5th.	32.39% Ranked 3rd. 33% more than Ecuador
Child employment in services, male > % of male economically active children ages 7-14	23.65% Ranked 4th. 24% more than Panama	19.04% Ranked 4th.
Economically active children, work only > % of economically active children, ages 7-14	24.2% Ranked 4th. 66% more than Panama	14.6% Ranked 9th.
Economically active children, total > % of children ages 7-14	3.2% Ranked 8th.	8.9% Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Ecuador
Unemployment, youth male > % of male labor force ages 15-24	9% Ranked 74th. 3% more than Panama	8.7% Ranked 70th.
Unemployment, youth total > % of total labor force ages 15-24	11.1% Ranked 70th. 8% more than Panama	10.3% Ranked 62nd.
Labor force with secondary education > Male > % of male labor force	39.5% Ranked 38th. 35% more than Panama	29.2% Ranked 42nd.

SOURCES: ILO (International Labour Organization). 2002. Key Indicators of the Labour Market 2001-2002. February 2002; International Labour Organisation, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; World Bank national accounts data; Wikipedia: List of minimum wages by country (Countries) ("Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2013" . State.gov . Retrieved 2014-03-04 .); CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; World Development Indicators database; Wikipedia: List of minimum wages by country (Countries); CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Children's Fund. Source tables; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Labour Organisation, using World Bank population estimates.; United Nations Statistics Division Original html; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; calculated on the basis of occupational data from ILO (International Labour Organization). 2002. Laboursta Database. February 2002; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; calculated on the basis of data on the economically active population and total population from ILO (International Labour Organization). 2002. Estimates and Projections of the Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, 4th ed., rev. 2. Database. Geneva; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division Original html; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Economic activity rate and economically active population, by sex, thirteen age groups, 1950-2010 (ILO estimates and projections) are data from the International Labour Union (ILO). Source details: ILO, Economically Active Population, 1950-2010, fourth edition, diskette database (Geneva, 1997). The latest set of estimates and projections covering the period 1950-2010 (4th edition) was released by ILO in December 1996. These data are updated every five-ten years by ILO and a new set of these data is in preparation; Understanding Children's Work project based on data from ILO, UNICEF and the World Bank.; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a109, Part-time employment rate; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: Minimum Age Convention, 1973; ILO Key Indicators of the Labour Market (KILM).; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a116, Percent own-account workers; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=MDG&f=seriesRowID%3a772, Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, men, percentage; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a118, Percent working less than 20 hrs/week; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a118, Percent working less than 20 hrs/week; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates. World Bank World Development Indicators.; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?q=40+hrs%2fweek&d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a119, Percent working more than 40 hrs/week.; Wikipedia: Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949; World Bank national accounts data. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; World Bank staff estimates; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=MDG&f=seriesRowID%3a773#MDG, Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, women, percentage; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division

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