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Economy > Poverty Stats: compare key data on Ethiopia & Jamaica

Definitions

  • Gap at $1 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. Data showing as 0.5 signifies a poverty gap of less than 0.5 percent.
  • Gap at $2 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. Data showing as 0.5 signifies a poverty gap of less than 0.5 percent.
  • Headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $1 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.08 a day at 1993 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates cannot be compared with poverty rates reported previously for individual countries. Data showing as 2.0 signifies a poverty rate of less than 2.0 percent.
  • Headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $2 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.15 a day at 1993 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates cannot be compared with poverty rates reported previously for individual countries. Data showing as 2.0 signifies a poverty rate of less than 2.0 percent.
  • Headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population: National poverty rate is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.
  • Population under $1 a day: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $1 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000.
  • Population under $1 a day > Per $ GDP: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $1 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $10 million of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Population under $2 a day: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $2 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000.
  • Population under $2 a day > Per $ GDP: Population below line - proportion receiving less than $2 per day in income (purchasing power parity). Data from most recent available between the period 1983 to 2000. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $10 million of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence."
  • Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP > %: Poverty gap at $1.25 a day (PPP) (%). Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
  • Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP: Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence."
  • Poverty headcount ratio at $1.25 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $1.25 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.25 a day at 2005 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions."
  • Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population: Population below $2 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.00 a day at 2005 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions."
  • Share of all poor people: The percentage of the world's total poor who live in each nation. 'Poor' here is defined as lving below the global poverty line of US$1 per day.
  • Headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population: Urban poverty rate is the percentage of the urban population living below the national urban poverty line.
  • Headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population: Rural poverty rate is the percentage of the rural population living below the national rural poverty line.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population: National poverty rate is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line. National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population: Urban poverty rate is the percentage of the urban population living below the national urban poverty line.
  • Poverty headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population: Rural poverty rate is the percentage of the rural population living below the national rural poverty line.
  • Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP > %: Poverty gap at $2 a day (PPP) (%). Poverty gap is the mean shortfall from the poverty line (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.
STAT Ethiopia Jamaica HISTORY
Gap at $1 a day > PPP 4.8%
Ranked 7th. 10 times more than Jamaica
0.5%
Ranked 11th.

Gap at $2 a day > PPP 29.6%
Ranked 4th. 9 times more than Jamaica
3.33%
Ranked 10th.

Headcount ratio at $1 a day > PPP > % of population 22.98%
Ranked 5th. 11 times more than Jamaica
2%
Ranked 11th.

Headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population 77.8%
Ranked 4th. 5 times more than Jamaica
14.37%
Ranked 9th.

Headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population 44.2%
Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Jamaica
18.7%
Ranked 13th.

Population under $1 a day 31.2%
Ranked 20th. 10 times more than Jamaica
3.2%
Ranked 49th.
Population under $1 a day > Per $ GDP 0.00568 per $10 million
Ranked 30th. 98% more than Jamaica
0.00288 per $10 million
Ranked 35th.
Population under $2 a day 76.4%
Ranked 16th. 3 times more than Jamaica
25.2%
Ranked 50th.
Population under $2 a day > Per $ GDP 0.0139 per $10 million
Ranked 31st.
0.0226 per $10 million
Ranked 22nd. 63% more than Ethiopia
Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP $9.60%
Ranked 10th. 19 times more than Jamaica
$0.50%
Ranked 15th.

Poverty gap at $1.25 a day > PPP > % $8.19%
Ranked 5th. 409 times more than Jamaica
$0.02%
Ranked 46th.

Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP $28.86%
Ranked 7th. 31 times more than Jamaica
$0.92%
Ranked 17th.

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.25 a day > PPP > % of population $39.04%
Ranked 7th. 20 times more than Jamaica
$2.00%
Ranked 15th.

Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population $77.57%
Ranked 4th. 13 times more than Jamaica
$5.85%
Ranked 17th.

Share of all poor people 1.82%
Ranked 6th. 182 times more than Jamaica
0.01%
Ranked 71st.
Headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population 37%
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Jamaica
12.79%
Ranked 9th.

Headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population 45%
Ranked 6th. 79% more than Jamaica
25.1%
Ranked 12th.

Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty line > % of population 44.2%
Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Jamaica
18.7%
Ranked 16th.

Poverty headcount ratio at urban poverty line > % of urban population 37%
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Jamaica
12.79%
Ranked 10th.

Poverty headcount ratio at rural poverty line > % of rural population 45%
Ranked 8th. 79% more than Jamaica
25.1%
Ranked 14th.

Poverty gap at $2 a day > PPP > % $23.64%
Ranked 3rd. 28 times more than Jamaica
$0.84%
Ranked 34th.

SOURCES: World Development Indicators database; World Bank 2002b via backone.pdf; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/jsp/index.jsp).; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/index.htm).; Country Responsibilities in Achieving the Millenium Development Goals", April 8 2003, by Janice Poling; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on World Bank's country poverty assessments and country Poverty Reduction Strategies.

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