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Geography Stats: compare key data on French Guiana & India

Definitions

  • Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
  • Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
  • Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
  • Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
  • Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
  • Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
  • Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
  • Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
  • Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
  • Land boundaries > Border countries: Length of land boundaries by border country
  • Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
  • Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
  • Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
  • Terrain: A brief description of the topography
  • Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
  • Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
  • Maritime claims > Territorial sea: territorial sea - the sovereignty of a coastal State extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea in the LOS Convention (Part II); this sovereignty extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as its underlying seabed and subsoil; every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
  • Population density: People per square kilometre, in 1999. At this time the world average was 14.42.
  • Maritime claims > Exclusive economic zone: Exclusive economic zone (EEZ) - the LOS Convention (Part V) defines the EEZ as a zone beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea in which a coastal State has: sovereign rights for the purpose of exploring and exploiting, conserving and managing the natura
  • Map references: The name of the CIA World Factbook reference map on which a country may be found. The entry on Geographic coordinates may be helpful in finding some smaller countries.
  • Land use > Other: The percentage share of used land that is not arable or under permanent crops. This includes permanent meadows and pastures, forests and woodlands, built-on areas, roads, barren land, etc.
  • Land use > Permanent crops: The percentage share of used land on which permanent crops are grown. This is land cultivated for crops that are not replanted after each harvest like citrus, coffee, and rubber. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber.
  • Irrigated land > Per capita: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Note: This entry includes miscellaneous geographic information of significance not included elsewhere.
  • Forested Land: Forested land as a proportion of total land area, estimate by FAO
  • Area > Water > Per capita: Total water area in square kilometers Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Area > Total > Per capita: Total area in square kilometers Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
STAT French Guiana India HISTORY
Area > Comparative slightly smaller than Indiana slightly more than one-third the size of the US
Area > Comparative to US places slightly smaller than Indiana slightly more than one-third the size of the US
Area > Land 89,150 sq km
Ranked 2nd.
2.97 million sq km
Ranked 8th. 33 times more than French Guiana

Area > Land > Per capita 446.85 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 1st. 173 times more than India
2.59 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 195th.

Area > Total 91,000 sq km
Ranked 2nd.
3.29 million sq km
Ranked 8th. 36 times more than French Guiana

Area > Water 1,850 sq km
Ranked 1st.
314,070 sq km
Ranked 4th. 170 times more than French Guiana

Climate tropical; hot, humid; little seasonal temperature variation varies from tropical monsoon in south to temperate in north
Coastline 378 km
Ranked 132nd.
7,000 km
Ranked 20th. 19 times more than French Guiana

Elevation extremes > Highest point Bellevue de l'Inini 851 m Kanchenjunga 8,598 m
Geographic coordinates 4 00 N, 53 00 W 20 00 N, 77 00 E
Land boundaries > Border countries Brazil 730.4 km, Suriname 510 km Bangladesh 4,053 km, Bhutan 605 km, Burma 1,463 km, China 3,380 km, Nepal 1,690 km, Pakistan 2,912 km
Land use > Arable land 0.13%
Ranked 207th.
47.87%
Ranked 5th. 368 times more than French Guiana

Location Northern South America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Brazil and Suriname Southern Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal, between Burma and Pakistan
Natural resources bauxite, timber, gold (widely scattered), petroleum, kaolin, fish, niobium, tantalum, clay coal (fourth-largest reserves in the world), iron ore, manganese, mica, bauxite, rare earth elements, titanium ore, chromite, natural gas, diamonds, petroleum, limestone, arable land
Terrain low-lying coastal plains rising to hills and small mountains upland plain (Deccan Plateau) in south, flat to rolling plain along the Ganges, deserts in west, Himalayas in north
Irrigated land 20 sq km
Ranked 161st.
663,340 sq km
Ranked 1st. 33167 times more than French Guiana

Natural hazards high frequency of heavy showers and severe thunderstorms; flooding droughts; flash floods, as well as widespread and destructive flooding from monsoonal rains; severe thunderstorms; earthquakes
Maritime claims > Territorial sea 12 nautical mile
Ranked 5th. The same as India
12 nautical mile
Ranked 79th.

Population density 1.88 people per sqkm
Ranked 225th.
336.62 people per sqkm
Ranked 32nd. 179 times more than French Guiana
Maritime claims > Exclusive economic zone 200 nautical mile
Ranked 5th. The same as India
200 nautical mile
Ranked 56th.

Map references <a href="/region/SAM" >South America</a> Asia
Land use > Other 99.83%
Ranked 33th. 2 times more than India
48.39%
Ranked 236th.

Land use > Permanent crops 0.04%
Ranked 184th.
3.74%
Ranked 64th. 94 times more than French Guiana

Irrigated land > Per capita 0.107 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 111th.
0.524 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 43th. 5 times more than French Guiana

Note mostly an unsettled wilderness; the only non-independent portion of the South American continent dominates South Asian subcontinent; near important Indian Ocean trade routes; Kanchenjunga, third tallest mountain in the world, lies on the border with Nepal
Forested Land 89.9%
Ranked 3rd. 4 times more than India
21.6%
Ranked 113th.
Area > Water > Per capita 9,272.76 sq km per 1 million peo
Ranked 1st. 34 times more than India
273.87 sq km per 1 million peo
Ranked 70th.

Area > Total > Per capita 456.12 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 1st. 159 times more than India
2.86 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 200th.

SOURCES: CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; Heal The World Foundation.; FAO

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