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People Stats: compare key data on Germany & Serbia and Montenegro

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Definitions

  • Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Migration > Net migration rate: The difference between the number of persons entering and leaving a country during the year per 1,000 persons (based on midyear population). An excess of persons entering the country is referred to as net immigration (e.g., 3.56 migrants/1,000 population); an excess of persons leaving the country as net emigration (e.g., -9.26 migrants/1,000 population). The net migration rate indicates the contribution of migration to the overall level of population change. High levels of migration can cause problems such as increasing unemployment and potential ethnic strife (if people are coming in) or a reduction in the labor force, perhaps in certain key sectors (if people are leaving).
  • Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Urban population: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations.
  • Migration > Net migration > Per capita: Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. To derive estimates of net migration, the United Nations Population Division takes into account the past migration history of a country or area, the migration policy of a country, and the influx of refugees in recent periods. The data to calculate these official estimates come from a variety of sources, including border statistics, administrative records, surveys, and censuses. When no official estimates can be made because of insufficient data, net migration is derived through the balance equation, which is the difference between overall population growth and the natural increase during the 1990-2000 intercensal period." Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Percentage living in urban areas: Percentage of people living in urban areas. Data for 2003. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Migration > Net migration: Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. To derive estimates of net migration, the United Nations Population Division takes into account the past migration history of a country or area, the migration policy of a country, and the influx of refugees in recent periods. The data to calculate these official estimates come from a variety of sources, including border statistics, administrative records, surveys, and censuses. When no official estimates can be made because of insufficient data, net migration is derived through the balance equation, which is the difference between overall population growth and the natural increase during the 1990-2000 intercensal period."
  • Population > CIA Factbook: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
  • Teenage pregancy rate: Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19."
  • Population density: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • Sex ratio > Under 15 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Percentage living in rural areas.: Percentage of people living in rural areas. Data for 2003. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Rural population: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant."
  • Migration > Foreign worker salaries: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. Remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers resident in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status, to recipients in their country of origin. Migrants' transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
  • Sex ratio > 15-64 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19: Percent of people aged 15-19 years who are or have been married or in a marriage-like union recognized by the law or customs of their country.
  • Urbanization: Estimates and projections of urban and rural populations are made by the Population Division of the United Nations Secretariat and published every two years. These estimates and projections are based on national census or survey data that have been evaluated and, whenever necessary, adjusted for deficiencies and inconsistencies. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Sex ratio > 65 years and over: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted."
  • Population in largest city: Population in largest city is the urban population living in the countryÂ’s largest metropolitan area.
  • Gender ratio > Whole population: Female/male ratio of population.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum > Per capita: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Persons per room: The main data sources for housing statistics are national population and housing censuses. Internationally recommended concepts and definitions for collecting these statistics are published in the Principles and Recommendations for Population and Housing
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Density and urbanisation > Urban population: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanisation Prospects.
  • Immigration > Country of birth of Australian resident population: Australian residents born outside of Australia by country of birth.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Gender ratio > Babies: Female/male ratio at birth.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Population in largest city > Per capita: Population in largest city is the urban population living in the countryÂ’s largest metropolitan area. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants: Portion of immigrants in Canada.
  • Urban population > Per capita: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia: Modified Non-Return Rate.
  • Population in urban agglomerations > More than 1 million: Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2000 had a population of more than one million people.
  • Median age > Male: This entry is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Density and urbanisation > Rural population: Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Female population > Age 15-19: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin > Per capita: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant." Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Women > Maternal mortality ratio adjusted: People - Women - Maternal mortality ratio 2000 adjusted
  • Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39: Percent widowed in age group.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada: Country of birth of Canadian residents (number of residents).
  • Total Population > Female: Total Population - Female, as of April 26, 2005
  • Migration > International migrant stock > Total: International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data."
  • Women > Maternal mortality ratio > Reported: People - Women - Maternal mortality ratio 1985 - 2002 reported
  • Female population > Age 25-29: Female population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 25-29: Male population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 100-104: Total population - Age 100-104, as of April 26, 2005
  • Structure > Population > Female > % of total: Female population is the percentage of the population that is female. Population is based on the de facto definition of population.
  • Female population > Age 85-89: Female population - Age 85-89, as of April 26, 2005
  • Women > Life expectancy females as a % of males: People - Women - Life expectancy: females as a % of males 2002
  • Total population > Age 35-39: Total population - Age 35-39, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 25-29 > % of the total: Male population - Age 25-29 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 95-99 > % of the total: Male population - Age 95-99 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 35-39 > % of the total: Total population - Age 35-39 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 75-79 > % of the total: Total population - Age 75-79 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 40-44: Male population - Age 40-44, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 70-74 > % of the total: Total population - Age 70-74 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 65-69 > % of the total: Total population - Age 65-69 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Population growth > Annual %: Annual population growth rate. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of the country of origin.
  • Male population > Age 35-39: Male population - Age 35-39, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 10-14: Total population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005
  • Rural population growth > Annual %: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population.
  • Total population > Age 20-24 > % of the total: Total population - Age 20-24 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 95-99 > % of the total: Total population - Age 95-99 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 55-59 > % of the total: Female population - Age 55-59 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 65-69: Female population - Age 65-69, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 30-34 > % of the total: Male population - Age 30-34 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Population in urban agglomerations > More than 1 million > Per capita: Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2000 had a population of more than one million people. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Female population > Age 70-74: Female population - Age 70-74, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 60-64: Female population - Age 60-64, as of April 26, 2005
  • Density and urbanisation > Population in the largest city > % of urban population: Population in largest city is the percentage of a country's urban population living in that country's largest metropolitan area.
  • Total population > Age 90-94 > % of the total: Total population - Age 90-94 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 45-49 > % of the total: Female population - Age 45-49 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 55-59: Male population - Age 55-59, as of April 26, 2005
  • Population ages 65 and above > % of total: Population ages 65 and above is the percentage of the total population that is 65 or older.
STAT Germany Serbia and Montenegro HISTORY
Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.49
Ranked 128th. 2% more than Serbia and Montenegro
0.48
Ranked 144th.

Age structure > 0-14 years 13.1%
Ranked 225th.
15.1%
Ranked 207th. 15% more than Germany

Age structure > 65 years and over 20.9%
Ranked 3rd. 27% more than Serbia and Montenegro
16.5%
Ranked 25th.
Birth rate 8.37 births/1,000 population
Ranked 217th.
9.19 births/1,000 population
Ranked 201st. 10% more than Germany

Cities > Urban population 91,665
Ranked 36th. 45% more than Serbia and Montenegro
63,116
Ranked 139th.

Death rate 11.17 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 36th.
13.85 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 16th. 24% more than Germany

Ethnic groups German 91.5%, Turkish 2.4%, other 6.1% (made up largely of Greek, Italian, Polish, Russian, Serbo-Croatian, Spanish) Serb 82.9%, Hungarian 3.9%, Romany (Gypsy) 1.4%, Yugoslavs 1.1%, Bosniaks 1.8%, Montenegrin 0.9%, other 8%
Migration > Net migration rate 2.19 migrant(s)/1,000 populati
Ranked 43th.
-1.3 migrant(s)/1,000 populati
Ranked 172nd.

Nationality > Noun German(s) Serb(s)
Population growth rate -0.19%
Ranked 210th.
-0.467%
Ranked 213th. 2 times more than Germany

Population in 2015 82,513 thousand
Ranked 17th. 8 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
10,416 thousand
Ranked 84th.
Sex ratio > At birth 1.06 male(s)/female
Ranked 35th.
1.06 male(s)/female
Ranked 26th. About the same as Germany

Sex ratio > Total population 0.97 male(s)/female
Ranked 140th. 2% more than Serbia and Montenegro
0.95 male(s)/female
Ranked 183th.

Total fertility rate 1.42 children born/woman
Ranked 197th. 1% more than Serbia and Montenegro
1.4 children born/woman
Ranked 194th.

Urban population 62.02 million
Ranked 10th. 15 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
4.21 million
Ranked 85th.

Migration > Net migration > Per capita 11,277.69 per 1 million people
Ranked 49th.
-41,980.826 per 1 million people
Ranked 166th.

Age structure > 15-64 years 66.1%
Ranked 106th.
68.5%
Ranked 59th. 4% more than Germany

Percentage living in urban areas 88%
Ranked 29th. 69% more than Serbia and Montenegro
52%
Ranked 117th.
Migration > Net migration 930,064
Ranked 9th.
-338,544
Ranked 158th.

Population > CIA Factbook 82.37 million
Ranked 16th. 8 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
10.16 million
Ranked 80th.

Teenage pregancy rate 7.59
Ranked 166th.
21.89
Ranked 123th. 3 times more than Germany

Population density 235.43
Ranked 40th. 3 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
83.18
Ranked 92nd.

Sex ratio > Under 15 years 1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 64th.
1.07 male(s)/female
Ranked 28th. 2% more than Germany

Percentage living in rural areas. 12%
Ranked 169th.
48%
Ranked 89th. 4 times more than Germany
Rural population 20.45 million
Ranked 27th. 5 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
3.85 million
Ranked 80th.

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin 170
Ranked 119th.
195,626
Ranked 10th. 1151 times more than Germany

Migration > Foreign worker salaries 15.92 billion
Ranked 6th. 175 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
90.91 million
Ranked 81st.

Sex ratio > 15-64 years 1.02
Ranked 58th. 3% more than Serbia and Montenegro
0.99
Ranked 139th.
Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19 0.7%
Ranked 13th.
5.2%
Ranked 9th. 7 times more than Germany

Urbanization 88
Ranked 25th. 69% more than Serbia and Montenegro
52
Ranked 118th.
Sex ratio > 65 years and over 0.76 male(s)/female
Ranked 140th. 1% more than Serbia and Montenegro
0.75 male(s)/female
Ranked 135th.

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum 593,799
Ranked 5th. 7 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
86,351
Ranked 28th.

Population in largest city 3.39 million
Ranked 36th. 3 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
1.11 million
Ranked 99th.

Gender ratio > Whole population 104.6%
Ranked 50th.
105.5%
Ranked 33th. 1% more than Germany

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum > Per capita 7.26 per 1,000 people
Ranked 2nd.
9.52 per 1,000 people
Ranked 9th. 31% more than Germany

Persons per room 0.5
Ranked 56th.
1.2
Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Germany
Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19 0.1%
Ranked 11th.
1%
Ranked 9th. 10 times more than Germany

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total None 14
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male None 13
Education expenditures 5.1% of GDP
Ranked 44th. 13% more than Serbia and Montenegro
4.5% of GDP
Ranked 38th.
Density and urbanisation > Urban population 60.42 million
Ranked 12th. 16 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
3.82 million
Ranked 86th.

Urbanization > Rate of urbanization None 0.6
Immigration > Country of birth of Australian resident population 114,921
Ranked 9th. 67% more than Serbia and Montenegro
68,879
Ranked 14th.
Age structure > 15-64 years > From total 66.2%
Ranked 93th.
66.9%
Ranked 75th. 1% more than Germany

Gender ratio > Babies 94.7%
Ranked 134th. About the same as Serbia and Montenegro
94.6%
Ranked 52nd.

Age structure > 65 years and over > Males 6.89 million
Ranked 6th. 10 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
699,446
Ranked 42nd.

Age structure > 0-14 years > Males 5.83 million
Ranked 30th. 6 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
1.01 million
Ranked 97th.

Urbanization > Urban population None 56
Major cities > Population BERLIN (capital) 3.438 million; Hamburg 1.786 million; Munich 1.349 million; Cologne 1.001 million BELGRADE (capital) 1.115 million
Population in largest city > Per capita 0.041 per capita
Ranked 114th.
0.137 per capita
Ranked 63th. 3 times more than Germany

Age structure > 65 years and over > From total 20%
Ranked 3rd. 33% more than Serbia and Montenegro
15%
Ranked 31st.

Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants 2.8%
Ranked 9th. 7 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
0.4%
Ranked 49th.
Urban population > Per capita 0.752 per capita
Ranked 44th. 44% more than Serbia and Montenegro
0.522 per capita
Ranked 109th.

Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia 0.36
Ranked 137th.
0.0
Ranked 190th.

Population in urban agglomerations > More than 1 million 6.39 million
Ranked 34th. 6 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
1.11 million
Ranked 99th.

Median age > Male 44.7 years
Ranked 2nd. 13% more than Serbia and Montenegro
39.6 years
Ranked 27th.

Density and urbanisation > Rural population 21.54 million
Ranked 26th. 6 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
3.5 million
Ranked 80th.

Age structure > 0-14 years > From total 13.8%
Ranked 212th.
18.1%
Ranked 185th. 31% more than Germany

Age structure > 65 years and over > Females 9.62 million
Ranked 7th. 10 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
928,573
Ranked 43th.

Female population > Age 15-19 2.35 million
Ranked 21st. 6 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
376,237
Ranked 88th.
Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin > Per capita 2.08 per 1 million people
Ranked 7th.
18,302.41 per 1 million people
Ranked 9th. 8808 times more than Germany

Women > Maternal mortality ratio adjusted 8
Ranked 150th.
11
Ranked 145th. 38% more than Germany
Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39 0.2%
Ranked 2nd. The same as Serbia and Montenegro
0.2%
Ranked 10th.

Age structure > 0-14 years > Females 5.52 million
Ranked 30th. 6 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
943,702
Ranked 98th.

Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada 171,405
Ranked 9th. 7 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
25,465
Ranked 43th.
Total Population > Female 41.96 million
Ranked 14th. 8 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
5.51 million
Ranked 74th.
Migration > International migrant stock > Total 10.6 million
Ranked 4th. 16 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
674,612
Ranked 51st.

Women > Maternal mortality ratio > Reported 8
Ranked 130th. 14% more than Serbia and Montenegro
7
Ranked 137th.
Female population > Age 25-29 2.3 million
Ranked 19th. 6 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
400,097
Ranked 75th.
Male population > Age 25-29 2.44 million
Ranked 19th. 6 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
416,697
Ranked 76th.
Total population > Age 100-104 15,866
Ranked 6th. 12 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
1,324
Ranked 22nd.
Structure > Population > Female > % of total 50.97%
Ranked 53th. 1% more than Serbia and Montenegro
50.53%
Ranked 80th.

Female population > Age 85-89 751,078
Ranked 4th. 17 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
44,918
Ranked 31st.
Women > Life expectancy females as a % of males 108
Ranked 54th. 1% more than Serbia and Montenegro
107
Ranked 92nd.
Total population > Age 35-39 6.65 million
Ranked 12th. 9 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
741,388
Ranked 69th.
Male population > Age 25-29 > % of the total 2.95
Ranked 216th.
3.85
Ranked 127th. 31% more than Germany
Male population > Age 95-99 > % of the total 0.03
Ranked 9th.
0.04
Ranked 4th. 33% more than Germany
Total population > Age 35-39 > % of the total 8.07
Ranked 40th. 18% more than Serbia and Montenegro
6.84
Ranked 105th.
Total population > Age 75-79 > % of the total 3.67
Ranked 10th. 9% more than Serbia and Montenegro
3.38
Ranked 20th.
Male population > Age 40-44 3.76 million
Ranked 9th. 11 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
352,742
Ranked 70th.
Total population > Age 70-74 > % of the total 4.67
Ranked 7th. 9% more than Serbia and Montenegro
4.27
Ranked 12th.
Total population > Age 65-69 > % of the total 6.53
Ranked 1st. 44% more than Serbia and Montenegro
4.53
Ranked 29th.
Population growth > Annual % -0.06%
Ranked 174th.
-0.25%
Ranked 182nd. 4 times more than Germany

Male population > Age 35-39 3.42 million
Ranked 12th. 9 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
371,376
Ranked 69th.
Total population > Age 10-14 4.13 million
Ranked 25th. 6 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
671,758
Ranked 94th.
Rural population growth > Annual % -0.14%
Ranked 128th.
-0.51%
Ranked 153th. 4 times more than Germany

Total population > Age 20-24 > % of the total 5.75
Ranked 213th.
7.38
Ranked 169th. 28% more than Germany
Total population > Age 95-99 > % of the total 0.16
Ranked 7th. 78% more than Serbia and Montenegro
0.09
Ranked 26th.
Female population > Age 55-59 > % of the total 3.04
Ranked 43th.
3.24
Ranked 27th. 7% more than Germany
Female population > Age 65-69 2.81 million
Ranked 7th. 10 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
270,097
Ranked 48th.
Male population > Age 30-34 > % of the total 3.04
Ranked 195th.
3.71
Ranked 89th. 22% more than Germany
Population in urban agglomerations > More than 1 million > Per capita 0.077 per capita
Ranked 99th.
0.137 per capita
Ranked 76th. 78% more than Germany

Female population > Age 70-74 2.1 million
Ranked 7th. 8 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
261,495
Ranked 41st.
Female population > Age 60-64 2.3 million
Ranked 8th. 10 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
240,670
Ranked 57th.
Density and urbanisation > Population in the largest city > % of urban population 5.69%
Ranked 114th.
29.18%
Ranked 52nd. 5 times more than Germany

Total population > Age 90-94 > % of the total 0.56
Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
0.23
Ranked 36th.
Female population > Age 45-49 > % of the total 3.84
Ranked 30th. 13% more than Serbia and Montenegro
3.4
Ranked 69th.
Male population > Age 55-59 2.49 million
Ranked 8th. 8 times more than Serbia and Montenegro
327,790
Ranked 50th.
Population ages 65 and above > % of total 18.77%
Ranked 3rd. 33% more than Serbia and Montenegro
14.08%
Ranked 29th.

SOURCES: World Development Indicators database; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat, World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision and World Urbanization Prospects: http://esa.un.org/unpp; United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects 2008.; Population Division of the United Nations Secretariat, World Urbanization Prospects: The 2003 Revision, Data Tables and Highlights. Estimates and projections of urban and rural populations are made by the Population Division of the United Nations Secretariat and published every two years. These estimates and projections are based on national census or survey data that have been evaluated and, whenever necessary, adjusted for deficiencies and inconsistencies; United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects.; Food and Agriculture Organisation and World Bank population estimates.; United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), Statistical Yearbook and data files, complemented by statistics on Palestinian refugees under the mandate of the UNRWA as published on its website. Data from UNHCR are available online at: www.unhcr.org/statistics/populationdatabase.; World Bank staff estimates based on IMF balance of payments data.; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a22, Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19; Population Division of the United Nations Secretariat, World Urbanization Prospects: The 2001 Revision, Data Tables and Highlights (ESA/P/WP.173, 20 March 2002); United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Secretariat and United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat), Compendium of Human Settlement Statistics 2001 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.01.XVII.5), Compendium of Human Settlement Statistics 1995 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.95.XVII.11) and United Nations, Compendium of Human Settlements Statistics 1983 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E/F.84.XVII.5); United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Bank Staff estimates based on United Nations, World Urbanisation Prospects.; Australian Bureau of Statistics, "Migration, Australia, 2011-12 and 2012-13" (XLS), "Estimated resident population, Country of birth, State/territory, Age and sex - 30 June 2011", 18 December 2013; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: Immigration to Canada (Canadian permanent resident population by country of birth) ([1] , Place of birth for the immigrant population by period of immigration, 2006 counts and percentages [1] , Population by immigrant status and period of immigration, 2006 counts, for Canada, provinces and territories); Wikipedia: Visa policy of Australia (Modified Non-Return Rate) (Modified Non-Return Rate Quarterly Report Ending at 30 June 2013, ); The data on urban population shares used to estimate rural population come from the United Nations, World Urbanisation Prospects. Total population figures are World Bank estimates.; U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division, International Programs Center; UNICEF; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2006/dp-pd/hlt/97-557/T404-eng.cfm?Lang=E&T=404&GH=4&GF=1&SC=1&S=1&O=D; U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division, International Programs Center Spanish Statistical Institute; United Nations Population Division, Trends in Total Migrant Stock: 2008 Revision.; United Nations Population Division. 2009. World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision. New York, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (advanced Excel tables). Available at http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp2008/index.htm.; United Nations, World Urbanisation Prospects.

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