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Agriculture Stats: compare key data on India & Iran

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Definitions

  • Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
  • Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
  • Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Grains > Rice > Consumption: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Grains > Wheat > Consumption: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Products: Major agricultural crops and products
  • Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Agricultural land > Sq. km per 1000: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 100 hectares of arable land: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Gross value added: Gross Value Added by agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing at current prices - US dollars.
  • Produce > Meat > Production: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes
  • Produce > Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield (kg per hectare). Includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.
  • Agriculture, value added > Current US$ per capita: Agriculture, value added (current US$). Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Gross value added per capita: Gross Value Added by agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Grains > Rice > Consumption per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Livestock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins.
  • Arable land > Hectares > Per capita: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Value added per worker > Constant 2000 US$: Agriculture value added per worker is a measure of agricultural productivity. Value added in agriculture measures the output of the agricultural sector (ISIC divisions 1-5) less the value of intermediate inputs. Agriculture comprises value added from forestry, hunting, and fishing as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Grains > Wheat > Consumption per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 1000: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June).
  • Produce > Wheat > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cotton > Production: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales.
  • Rural population per thousand people: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Produce > Wheat > Yield: Yield of Wheat, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Water productivity, total > Constant 2000 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal: Water productivity, total (constant 2000 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal). Water productivity is calculated as GDP in constant prices divided by annual total water withdrawal. GDP (Gross domestic product) is the market value of all officially recognized final goods and services produced within a country in a year.
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters per million: Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters). Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent per 1000: Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent). Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Cotton > Exports: Exports of cotton 2003/2004
  • Land > Arable land and Permanent crops: Arable land and Permanent crops.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > 100 grams per hectare of arable land: Fertilizer consumption (100 grams per hectare of arable land) measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June). Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Cotton use: Domestic use of cotton 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cereal > Production: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s
  • Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent: Agricultural methane emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million: Agricultural methane emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Area > Rice: Land area under Rice, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent: Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million: Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Nitrous oxide emissions are emissions from agricultural biomass burning, industrial activities, and livestock management. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million: Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Meat > Production per million: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Permanent crops: Permanent crops in 2000.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons per 1000: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June). Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters: Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters). Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country.
  • Beekeeping > Bee hives: Number of bee hives in select countries. 
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
  • Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons > Per capita: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. The time reference for fertilizer consumption is the crop year (July through June). Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Cotton use per million: Domestic use of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cotton > Imports: Imports of cotton 2003/2004
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Cotton > Exports per million: Exports of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent: Methane emissions (kt of CO2 equivalent). Methane emissions are those stemming from human activities such as agriculture and from industrial methane production.
  • Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent: Nitrous oxide emissions (thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent). Nitrous oxide emissions are emissions from agricultural biomass burning, industrial activities, and livestock management.
  • Beekeeping > Bee hives per thousand people: Number of bee hives in select countries. . Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Area > Cotton: Land area under Cotton, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cereal > Production growth: Average production of Cereals (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Produce > Cereal > Production per million: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Land > Arable land and Permanent crops per thousand people: Arable land and Permanent crops. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Area > Rice per 1000: Land area under Rice, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Meat > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Value added > Current US$: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Value added > Current US$ per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Value added > Current US$ > Per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Produce > Rice > Yield: Yield of Rice, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Cotton > Yield: Yield of Cotton, Kilograms per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Produce > Wheat > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Area > Cotton per 1000: Land area under Cotton, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Rice > Yield per million: Yield of Rice, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cotton > Production per million: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Root and tuber > Production: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998
  • Produce > Wheat > Imports: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Produce > Wheat > Yield per million: Yield of Wheat, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Permanent crops per 1000: Permanent crops in 2000. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Root and tuber > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Agriculture, value added > Current US$, % of GDP: Agriculture, value added (current US$). Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Value added > Annual % growth: Annual growth rate for agricultural value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3.
  • Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Area > Wheat: Land area under Wheat, hectares, 2003/2004
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Permanent cropland > % of land area: Permanent cropland is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber.
  • Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters: Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters per million: Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (billion cubic meters). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for industry are total withdrawals for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Irrigated land > % of cropland: Irrigated land refers to areas purposely provided with water, including land irrigated by controlled flooding. Cropland refers to arable land and permanent cropland.
  • Produce > Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap).
  • Agricultural raw materials > Exports > % of merchandise > Exports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap).
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic (% of total freshwater withdrawal). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Agricultural methane emissions > % of total: Agricultural methane emissions (% of total). Agricultural methane emissions are emissions from animals, animal waste, rice production, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Value added > Constant LCU: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant local currency.
  • Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > % of total: Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions (% of total). Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions are emissions produced through fertilizer use (synthetic and animal manure), animal waste management, agricultural waste burning (nonenergy, on-site), and savannah burning.
  • Produce > Cotton > Stocks: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales)
  • Produce > Cotton > Imports per million: Imports of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Wheat > Imports per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Fertilizer consumption > % of fertilizer production: Fertilizer consumption (% of fertilizer production). Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. For the purpose of data dissemination, FAO has adopted the concept of a calendar year (January to December). Some countries compile fertilizer data on a calendar year basis, while others do it on a split-year basis.
  • Value added > Current LCU: Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-5 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency.
  • Arable land > % of land area: Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Produce > Cotton > Yield per million: Yield of Cotton, Kilograms per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > % of internal resources: Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources). Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data correspond to the most recent year available for 1987-2002.
  • Produce > Root and tuber > Production per million: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Area > Wheat per 1000: Land area under Wheat, hectares, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Produce > Cotton > Stocks per million: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
STAT India Iran HISTORY
Agricultural growth 121
Ranked 53th.
123
Ranked 48th. 2% more than India

Agricultural growth per capita 108 Int. $
Ranked 55th.
115 Int. $
Ranked 36th. 6% more than India

Agricultural land > Sq. km 1.8 million sq. km
Ranked 8th. 4 times more than Iran
489,570 sq. km
Ranked 21st.

Agricultural machinery > Tractors 2.53 million
Ranked 2nd. 10 times more than Iran
258,000
Ranked 22nd.

Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita 2.38 per 1,000 people
Ranked 75th.
3.89 per 1,000 people
Ranked 56th. 64% more than India

Agriculture, value added > Current US$ $302.31 billion
Ranked 2nd. 10 times more than Iran
$28.88 billion
Ranked 16th.

Arable land > Hectares 159.65 million hectares
Ranked 2nd. 10 times more than Iran
16.1 million hectares
Ranked 11th.

Arable land > Hectares per 1000 141.64 hectares
Ranked 42nd.
229.5 hectares
Ranked 32nd. 62% more than India

Arable land > Hectares per capita 0.129
Ranked 104th.
0.233
Ranked 63th. 80% more than India

Grains > Rice > Consumption 85,250 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 28 times more than Iran
3,100 thousand metric tons
Ranked 14th.
Grains > Wheat > Consumption 69,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Iran
13,200 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th.
Produce > Crop > Production index 103.9%
Ranked 111th.
120.6%
Ranked 28th. 16% more than India

Produce > Food > Production index 104.7%
Ranked 100th.
115.4%
Ranked 34th. 10% more than India

Products rice, wheat, oilseed, cotton, jute, tea, sugarcane, lentils, onions, potatoes; dairy products, sheep, goats, poultry; fish wheat, rice, other grains, sugar beets, sugar cane, fruits, nuts, cotton; dairy products, wool; caviar
Rural population 59,140
Ranked 28th. 3 times more than Iran
21,179
Ranked 152nd.

Agricultural land > Sq. km per 1000 1.47 sq. km
Ranked 164th.
6.49 sq. km
Ranked 77th. 4 times more than India

Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 100 hectares of arable land 158.57
Ranked 76th. 4% more than Iran
152.83
Ranked 79th.

Gross value added 307.81 billion
Ranked 2nd. 6 times more than Iran
51.04 billion
Ranked 10th.

Produce > Meat > Production 4,604 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Iran
1,437 thousand metric tons
Ranked 26th.
Produce > Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 2,953.61
Ranked 84th. 33% more than Iran
2,227.89
Ranked 108th.

Agriculture, value added > Current US$ per capita $244.45
Ranked 82nd.
$402.12
Ranked 54th. 65% more than India

Gross value added per capita 248.9
Ranked 144th.
667.89
Ranked 28th. 3 times more than India

Grains > Rice > Consumption per million 76.76 thousand metric tons
Ranked 9th. 72% more than Iran
44.71 thousand metric tons
Ranked 13th.
Produce > Livestock > Production index 112.2%
Ranked 46th. 7% more than Iran
105%
Ranked 94th.

Arable land > Hectares > Per capita 145.85 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 41st.
235.89 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 33th. 62% more than India

Value added per worker > Constant 2000 US$ 385.73 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 118th.
2,490.74 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 63th. 6 times more than India

Grains > Wheat > Consumption per million 62.13 thousand metric tons
Ranked 13th.
190.36 thousand metric tons
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than India
Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons 286.5 million
Ranked 3rd. 14 times more than Iran
20.83 million
Ranked 25th.

Agricultural machinery > Tractors per 1000 2.31
Ranked 74th.
3.76
Ranked 55th. 63% more than India

Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons 16.12 million metric tons
Ranked 3rd. 12 times more than Iran
1.29 million metric tons
Ranked 21st.

Produce > Wheat > Production 67,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 6 times more than Iran
11,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 11th.
Produce > Cotton > Production 12,500
Ranked 3rd. 33 times more than Iran
380
Ranked 22nd.
Rural population per thousand people 0.0578
Ranked 205th.
0.395
Ranked 186th. 7 times more than India

Produce > Wheat > Yield 2.62
Ranked 10th. 26% more than Iran
2.08
Ranked 18th.
Water productivity, total > Constant 2000 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal $1.74
Ranked 152nd.
$2.35
Ranked 142nd. 35% more than India

Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters per million 1.18
Ranked 123th.
1.7
Ranked 111th. 44% more than India

Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent per 1000 0.515
Ranked 119th.
1.55
Ranked 41st. 3 times more than India

Cotton > Exports 50 thousand bales
Ranked 34th. 6 times more than Iran
8 thousand bales
Ranked 57th.
Land > Arable land and Permanent crops 169.5 million ha
Ranked 2nd. 9 times more than Iran
18.55 million ha
Ranked 19th.

Fertilizer > Consumption > 100 grams per hectare of arable land 1,008.48 100 g/ha of arable land
Ranked 64th. 21% more than Iran
832.18 100 g/ha of arable land
Ranked 74th.

Cotton use 13,500 thousand bales
Ranked 2nd. 27 times more than Iran
500 thousand bales
Ranked 21st.
Produce > Cereal > Production 121 thousand metric tons
Ranked 44th.
141 thousand metric tons
Ranked 13th. 17% more than India
Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent 377,589.2
Ranked 2nd. 17 times more than Iran
21,593
Ranked 28th.

Agricultural methane emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 313.19
Ranked 85th. 8% more than Iran
289.99
Ranked 89th.

Area > Rice 42.4 million
Ranked 1st. 76 times more than Iran
560,000
Ranked 17th.
Produce > Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000 231.67
Ranked 70th.
272.6
Ranked 59th. 18% more than India

Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent 170,550.2
Ranked 3rd. 9 times more than Iran
18,637.3
Ranked 24th.

Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 194.2
Ranked 115th.
321.33
Ranked 86th. 65% more than India

Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 141.46
Ranked 106th.
250.29
Ranked 77th. 77% more than India

Produce > Meat > Production per million 4.35 thousand metric tons
Ranked 141st.
21.49 thousand metric tons
Ranked 76th. 5 times more than India
Permanent crops 7.9 million hectares
Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Iran
2 million hectares
Ranked 18th.
Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons per 1000 14.97 metric tons
Ranked 65th.
19.07 metric tons
Ranked 52nd. 27% more than India

Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita 103.37$ per capita
Ranked 99th.
257.99$ per capita
Ranked 41st. 2 times more than India

Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 166.81$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 51st. 61% more than Iran
103.39$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 73th.

Renewable internal freshwater resources, total > Billion cubic meters 1,446
Ranked 10th. 11 times more than Iran
128.5
Ranked 49th.

Beekeeping > Bee hives 9.8 million
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Iran
3.5 million
Ranked 5th.
Value added > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 166.81$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 51st. 61% more than Iran
103.39$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 73th.

Fertilizer > Consumption > Metric tons > Per capita 15.38 metric tons per 1,000 p
Ranked 63th.
19.71 metric tons per 1,000 p
Ranked 50th. 28% more than India

Cotton use per million 12.16 thousand bales
Ranked 27th. 69% more than Iran
7.21 thousand bales
Ranked 41st.
Produce > Cotton > Imports 1,250 thousand bales
Ranked 8th. 13 times more than Iran
100 thousand bales
Ranked 39th.
Value added > Constant 2000 US$ > Per capita 103.37 constant 2000 US$ per c
Ranked 99th.
257.99 constant 2000 US$ per c
Ranked 41st. 2 times more than India

Value added > Current US$ > Per capita 122.79$ per capita
Ranked 106th.
287.5$ per capita
Ranked 49th. 2 times more than India

Cotton > Exports per million 0.045 thousand bales
Ranked 65th.
0.115 thousand bales
Ranked 59th. 3 times more than India
Methane emissions > Kt of CO2 equivalent 621,479.7
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Iran
115,333.9
Ranked 11th.

Nitrous oxide emissions > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent 234,135.8
Ranked 4th. 10 times more than Iran
23,927.1
Ranked 29th.

Beekeeping > Bee hives per thousand people 8.69
Ranked 8th.
49.89
Ranked 5th. 6 times more than India
Area > Cotton 7.79 million
Ranked 1st. 52 times more than Iran
150,000
Ranked 19th.
Produce > Cereal > Production growth 31%
Ranked 41st.
0.0
Ranked 89th.
Produce > Cereal > Production per million 0.114 thousand metric tons
Ranked 146th.
2.11 thousand metric tons
Ranked 124th. 18 times more than India
Land > Arable land and Permanent crops per thousand people 146.23 ha
Ranked 123th.
258.31 ha
Ranked 73th. 77% more than India

Area > Rice per 1000 38.18
Ranked 8th. 5 times more than Iran
8.08
Ranked 16th.
Produce > Meat > Production growth 57%
Ranked 48th.
0.0
Ranked 114th.
Value added > Current US$ 134.41 billion$
Ranked 2nd. 7 times more than Iran
19.62 billion$
Ranked 16th.

Value added > Current US$ per capita 119.24$
Ranked 104th.
279.71$
Ranked 49th. 2 times more than India

Value added > Current US$ > Per capita 122.79$ per capita
Ranked 106th.
287.5$ per capita
Ranked 49th. 2 times more than India

Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita 90.86 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 71st.
132.56 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 42nd. 46% more than India

Produce > Rice > Yield 3.12
Ranked 17th.
5.9
Ranked 10th. 89% more than India
Produce > Cotton > Yield 385.95
Ranked 14th.
780.81
Ranked 5th. 2 times more than India
Produce > Wheat > Production per million 60.33 thousand metric tons
Ranked 15th.
158.63 thousand metric tons
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than India
Area > Cotton per 1000 7.01
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Iran
2.16
Ranked 19th.
Produce > Rice > Yield per million 0.00281
Ranked 22nd.
0.0851
Ranked 8th. 30 times more than India
Produce > Cotton > Production per million 11.25
Ranked 25th. 2 times more than Iran
5.48
Ranked 29th.
Produce > Root and tuber > Production 29,909 thousand metric tons
Ranked 4th. 9 times more than Iran
3,242 thousand metric tons
Ranked 30th.
Produce > Wheat > Imports 50 thousand metric tons
Ranked 43th.
1,500 thousand metric tons
Ranked 14th. 30 times more than India
Produce > Wheat > Yield per million 0.00236
Ranked 26th.
0.03
Ranked 19th. 13 times more than India
Produce > International wheat > Production statistics 71.5
Ranked 2nd. 7 times more than Iran
10.5
Ranked 15th.

Permanent crops per 1000 7.58 hectares
Ranked 128th.
30.37 hectares
Ranked 69th. 4 times more than India
Produce > Root and tuber > Production growth 59%
Ranked 23th.
0.0
Ranked 91st.
Agriculture, value added > Current US$, % of GDP 16.41%
Ranked 31st. 63% more than Iran
10.09%
Ranked 78th.

Value added > Annual % growth 6.02%
Ranked 26th.
7.08%
Ranked 22nd. 18% more than India

Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares 99.45 million hectares
Ranked 1st. 11 times more than Iran
9.05 million hectares
Ranked 21st.

Value added > Constant 2000 US$ 113.15 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 2nd. 6 times more than Iran
17.61 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 15th.

Area > Wheat 24.86 million
Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Iran
6.5 million
Ranked 9th.
Annual freshwater withdrawals, agriculture > % of total freshwater withdrawal 90.41%
Ranked 26th.
92.18%
Ranked 20th. 2% more than India

Permanent cropland > % of land area 3.36% of land area
Ranked 19th. 4 times more than Iran
0.92% of land area
Ranked 42nd.

Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters 761
Ranked 1st. 8 times more than Iran
93.3
Ranked 7th.

Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > Billion cubic meters per million 0.623
Ranked 48th.
1.24
Ranked 13th. 98% more than India

Value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita 100.39 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 102nd.
251 constant 2000 US$
Ranked 41st. 3 times more than India

Annual freshwater withdrawals, industry > % of total freshwater withdrawal 2.23%
Ranked 139th. 89% more than Iran
1.18%
Ranked 155th.

Irrigated land > % of cropland 32.94%
Ranked 35th.
40.24%
Ranked 26th. 22% more than India

Produce > Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports 2%
Ranked 22nd. 4% more than Iran
1.92%
Ranked 25th.

Agricultural raw materials > Exports > % of merchandise > Exports 1.54%
Ranked 61st. 5 times more than Iran
0.29%
Ranked 93th.

Annual freshwater withdrawals, domestic > % of total freshwater withdrawal 7.36%
Ranked 141st. 11% more than Iran
6.64%
Ranked 146th.

Agricultural methane emissions > % of total 60.76%
Ranked 37th. 3 times more than Iran
18.72%
Ranked 114th.

Produce > Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000 88.24 hectares
Ranked 69th.
128.96 hectares
Ranked 46th. 46% more than India

Value added > Constant LCU 5121480000000 58381000000000
Agricultural nitrous oxide emissions > % of total 72.84%
Ranked 59th.
77.89%
Ranked 42nd. 7% more than India

Produce > Cotton > Stocks 3,338 thousand bales
Ranked 3rd. 28 times more than Iran
120 thousand bales
Ranked 35th.
Produce > Cotton > Imports per million 1.13 thousand bales
Ranked 66th.
1.44 thousand bales
Ranked 63th. 28% more than India
Produce > Wheat > Imports per million 0.045 thousand metric tons
Ranked 42nd.
21.63 thousand metric tons
Ranked 26th. 480 times more than India
Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares 97 million
Ranked 1st. 10 times more than Iran
9.35 million
Ranked 22nd.

Fertilizer consumption > % of fertilizer production 181.48%
Ranked 26th. 62% more than Iran
112.33%
Ranked 36th.

Value added > Current LCU 5950580000000 175891000000000
Arable land > % of land area 53.7% of land area
Ranked 4th. 5 times more than Iran
9.84% of land area
Ranked 53th.

Produce > Cotton > Yield per million 0.348
Ranked 15th.
11.26
Ranked 11th. 32 times more than India
Livestock > Annual freshwater withdrawals, total > % of internal resources 52.63%
Ranked 30th.
72.61%
Ranked 24th. 38% more than India

Produce > Root and tuber > Production per million 29.68 thousand metric tons
Ranked 108th.
50.88 thousand metric tons
Ranked 87th. 71% more than India
Produce > Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000 78.44
Ranked 81st.
122.36
Ranked 48th. 56% more than India

Area > Wheat per 1000 22.38
Ranked 19th.
93.74
Ranked 9th. 4 times more than India
Produce > Cotton > Stocks per million 3.05 thousand bales
Ranked 42nd. 74% more than Iran
1.75 thousand bales
Ranked 55th.

SOURCES: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=FAO&f=itemCode%3a2051, Agriculture (PIN) +; Food and Agriculture Organization; World Development Indicators database; World Bank national accounts data

United Nations Statistics Division
; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization; United States Department of Agriculture; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 25 March 2010.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Food and Agriculture Organization. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United States Department of Agriculture. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA; Food and Agriculture Organization. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Energy Agency. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization. Source tables; World Resources Institute; International Energy Agency; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2000; Wikipedia: Beekeeping (World honey production and consumption); Wikipedia: Beekeeping (World honey production and consumption). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Resources Institute. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: International wheat production statistics; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2000. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank national accounts data. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

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