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Geography Stats: compare key data on Japan & Spratly Islands

Definitions

  • Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
  • Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
  • Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
  • Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
  • Elevation extremes > Lowest point: This entry is derived from Geography > Elevation extremes, which includes both the highest point and the lowest point.
  • Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
  • Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
  • Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
  • Land use > Other: The percentage share of used land that is not arable or under permanent crops. This includes permanent meadows and pastures, forests and woodlands, built-on areas, roads, barren land, etc.
  • Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
  • Map references: The name of the CIA World Factbook reference map on which a country may be found. The entry on Geographic coordinates may be helpful in finding some smaller countries.
  • Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
  • Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
  • Population density: People per square kilometre, in 1999. At this time the world average was 14.42.
  • Terrain: A brief description of the topography
  • Land use > Permanent crops: The percentage share of used land on which permanent crops are grown. This is land cultivated for crops that are not replanted after each harvest like citrus, coffee, and rubber. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber.
  • Note: This entry includes miscellaneous geographic information of significance not included elsewhere.
  • Area > Note: This entry includes three subfields. Total area is the sum of all land and water areas delimited by international boundaries and/or coastlines. Land area is the aggregate of all surfaces delimited by international boundaries and/or coastlines, excluding inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, rivers). Water area is the sum of the surfaces of all inland water bodies, such as lakes, reservoirs, or rivers, as delimited by international boundaries and/or coastlines.
STAT Japan Spratly Islands HISTORY
Area > Water 13,430 sq km
Ranked 39th.
0.0
Ranked 235th.

Climate varies from tropical in south to cool temperate in north tropical
Coastline 29,751 km
Ranked 6th.
None

Elevation extremes > Highest point Fujiyama 3,776 m unnamed location on Southwest Cay 4 m
Elevation extremes > Lowest point Hachiro-gata -4 m South China Sea 0 m
Geographic coordinates 36 00 N, 138 00 E 8 38 N, 111 55 E
Irrigated land 25,000 sq km
Ranked 1st.
0.0
Ranked 17th.

Land use > Arable land 11.26%
Ranked 94th.
0.0
Ranked 241st.

Land use > Other 87.93%
Ranked 125th.
100%
Ranked 23th. 14% more than Japan

Location Eastern Asia, island chain between the North Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Japan, east of the Korean Peninsula Southeastern Asia, group of reefs and islands in the South China Sea, about two-thirds of the way from southern Vietnam to the southern Philippines
Map references Asia Southeast Asia
Natural hazards many dormant and some active volcanoes; about 1,500 seismic occurrences (mostly tremors) every year; tsunamis; typhoons typhoons; numerous reefs and shoals pose a serious maritime hazard
Natural resources negligible mineral resources, fish fish, guano, undetermined oil and natural gas potential
Population density 336.72 people per sqkm
Ranked 31st.
0.0
Ranked 253th.
Terrain mostly rugged and mountainous flat
Land use > Permanent crops 0.81%
Ranked 128th.
0.0
Ranked 240th.

Note strategic location in northeast Asia strategically located near several primary shipping lanes in the central South China Sea; includes numerous small islands, atolls, shoals, and coral reefs
Area > Note includes Bonin Islands (Ogasawara-gunto), Daito-shoto, Minami-jima, Okino-tori-shima, Ryukyu Islands (Nansei-shoto), and Volcano Islands (Kazan-retto) includes 100 or so islets, coral reefs, and sea mounts scattered over an area of nearly 410,000 sq km of the central South China Sea
Area > A note includes Bonin Islands (Ogasawara-gunto), Daito-shoto, Minami-jima, Okino-tori-shima, Ryukyu Islands (Nansei-shoto), and Volcano Islands (Kazan-retto) includes 100 or so islets, coral reefs, and sea mounts scattered over an area of nearly 410,000 sq km of the central <a href=/kp/South>South</a> <a href=/country/ch><a href=/country/ch>China</a></a> Sea

SOURCES: CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; Heal The World Foundation.; CIA World Factbook, December 2003

Citation

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