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Compare key data on Martinique & United Kingdom

Definitions

  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
  • Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
  • Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
  • Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
  • Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
  • Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
  • Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
  • Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
  • Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
  • Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
  • Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
  • Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
  • Labor > Unemployment rate: The percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
  • Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
  • Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
  • Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
  • Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
  • People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
  • People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
  • People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces: Total number of divorces in given year by country.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
  • Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
  • People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
  • Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages: Marriages by urban/rural residence.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report.
  • Geography > Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
  • Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
  • Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
  • Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
  • Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea: territorial sea - the sovereignty of a coastal State extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea in the LOS Convention (Part II); this sovereignty extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as its underlying seabed and subsoil; every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
  • Language > French status: Status of French language in selected countries. Additional information for Mauritius provided by the Ministry of Tourism website of the Republic of Mauritius
  • Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
STAT Martinique United Kingdom HISTORY
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate 17
Ranked 104th.
722
Ranked 34th. 42 times more than Martinique

Geography > Area > Comparative slightly more than six times the size of Washington, DC slightly smaller than Oregon
Geography > Area > Land 1,060 sq km
Ranked 5th.
241,590 sq km
Ranked 77th. 228 times more than Martinique

Geography > Area > Total 1,100 sq km
Ranked 5th.
243,610 sq km
Ranked 81st. 221 times more than Martinique

Geography > Climate tropical; moderated by trade winds; rainy season (June to October); vulnerable to devastating cyclones (hurricanes) every eight years on average; average temperature 17.3 degrees C; humid temperate; moderated by prevailing southwest winds over the North Atlantic Current; more than one-half of the days are overcast
Geography > Geographic coordinates 14 40 N, 61 00 W 54 00 N, 2 00 W
Government > Judicial branch Court of Appeal or Cour d'Appel Supreme Court of the UK (established in October 2009 taking over appellate jurisdiction formerly vested in the House of Lords is the final court of appeal); Senior Courts of England and Wales (comprising the Court of Appeal, the High Court of Justice, and the Crown Courts); Court of Judicature (Northern Ireland); Scotland's Court of Session and High Court of the Justiciary
Government > Legal system French legal system common law system; has nonbinding judicial review of Acts of Parliament under the Human Rights Act of 1998
Government > Legislative branch unicameral General Council or Conseil General (45 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve six-year terms) and a unicameral Regional Council or Conseil Regional (41 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve six-year terms) bicameral Parliament consists of House of Lords
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate 1.88%
Ranked 80th.
1.91%
Ranked 61st. 2% more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 14.16%
Ranked 168th.
15.44%
Ranked 104th. 9% more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 9.69%
Ranked 178th.
10.62%
Ranked 114th. 10% more than Martinique

People > Ethnic groups African and African-white-Indian mixture 90%, white 5%, East Indian and Chinese less than 5% white (of which English 83.6%, Scottish 8.6%, Welsh 4.9%, Northern Irish 2.9%) 92.1%, black 2%, Indian 1.8%, Pakistani 1.3%, mixed 1.2%, other 1.6%
People > Population > Population growth, past and future -0.303
Ranked 157th. 14 times more than United Kingdom
-0.022
Ranked 76th.

Religion > Religions Roman Catholic 85%, Protestant 10.5%, Muslim 0.5%, Hindu 0.5%, other 3.5% Christian (Anglican, Roman Catholic, Presbyterian, Methodist) 71.6%, Muslim 2.7%, Hindu 1%, other 1.6%, unspecified or none 23.1%
People > Birth rate 13.74 births/1,000 population
Ranked 160th. 12% more than United Kingdom
12.26 births/1,000 population
Ranked 160th.

People > Population growth -0.303%
Ranked 157th. 14 times more than United Kingdom
-0.022%
Ranked 76th.

Economy > Budget > Revenues $317.50 million
Ranked 3rd.
$986.10 billion
Ranked 6th. 3106 times more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Median age 50.5 years
Ranked 16th. 8% more than United Kingdom
46.96 years
Ranked 77th.

Government > Political parties and leaders Martinique Communist Party or PCM [Georges ERICHOT]; Martinique Independence Movement or MIM [Alfred MARIE-JEANNE]; Martinique Progressive Party or PPM [Pierre SUEDILE]; Martinique Socialist Party or PMS [Ernest WAN-AJOUHU]; Movement of Democrats and Ecologists for a Sovereign Martinique or Modemas [Garcin MALSA]; Rally for the Republic or RPR [Michel CHARLONE]; Socialist Revolution Group or GRS [Philippe PIERRE-CHARLES]; Union for French Democracy or UDF [Jean MAREN] Conservative [David CAMERON]<br />Democratic Unionist Party or DUP (Northern Ireland) [Peter ROBINSON]<br />Labor Party [Ed MILIBAND]<br />Liberal Democrats (Lib Dems) [Nick CLEGG]<br />Party of Wales (Plaid Cymru) [Leanne WOOD]<br />Scottish National Party or SNP [Alex SALMOND]<br />Sinn Fein (Northern Ireland) [Gerry ADAMS]<br />Social Democratic and Labor Party or SDLP (Northern Ireland) [Alasdair MCDONNELL]<br />Ulster Unionist Party (Northern Ireland) [Mike NESBITT]<br />United Kingdom Independent Party or UKIP [Nigel FARAGE]
Economy > Economy > Overview The economy is based on sugarcane, bananas, tourism, and light industry. Agriculture accounts for about 6% of GDP and the small industrial sector for 11%. Sugar production has declined, with most of the sugarcane now used for the production of rum. Banana exports are increasing, going mostly to France. The bulk of meat, vegetable, and grain requirements must be imported, contributing to a chronic trade deficit that requires large annual transfers of aid from France. Tourism, which employs more than 11,000 people, has become more important than agricultural exports as a source of foreign exchange. The UK, a leading trading power and financial center, is the second largest economy in Europe after Germany. Over the past two decades, the government has greatly reduced public ownership and contained the growth of social welfare programs. Agriculture is intensive, highly mechanized, and efficient by European standards, producing about 60% of food needs with less than 2% of the labor force. The UK has large coal, natural gas, and oil resources, but its oil and natural gas reserves are declining and the UK became a net importer of energy in 2005. Services, particularly banking, insurance, and business services, account by far for the largest proportion of GDP while industry continues to decline in importance. After emerging from recession in 1992, Britain's economy enjoyed the longest period of expansion on record during which time growth outpaced most of Western Europe. In 2008, however, the global financial crisis hit the economy particularly hard, due to the importance of its financial sector. Sharply declining home prices, high consumer debt, and the global economic slowdown compounded Britain's economic problems, pushing the economy into recession in the latter half of 2008 and prompting the then BROWN (Labour) government to implement a number of measures to stimulate the economy and stabilize the financial markets; these include nationalizing parts of the banking system, temporarily cutting taxes, suspending public sector borrowing rules, and moving forward public spending on capital projects. Facing burgeoning public deficits and debt levels, in 2010 the CAMERON-led coalition government (between Conservatives and Liberal Democrats) initiated a five-year austerity program, which aimed to lower London's budget deficit from over 10% of GDP in 2010 to nearly 1% by 2015. In November 2011, Chancellor of the Exchequer George OSBORNE announced additional austerity measures through 2017 because of slower-than-expected economic growth and the impact of the euro-zone debt crisis. The CAMERON government raised the value added tax from 17.5% to 20% in 2011. It has pledged to reduce the corporation tax rate to 21% by 2014. The Bank of England (BoE) implemented an asset purchase program of up to £375 billion (approximately $605 billion) as of December 2012. During times of economic crisis, the BoE coordinates interest rate moves with the European Central Bank, but Britain remains outside the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU). In 2012, weak consumer spending and subdued business investment weighed on the economy. GDP fell 0.1%, and the budget deficit remained stubbornly high at 7.7% of GDP. Public debt continued to increase.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders 17
Ranked 104th.
722
Ranked 34th. 42 times more than Martinique

People > Gender > Female population 174,379
Ranked 182nd.
38.5 million
Ranked 33th. 221 times more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 47,398
Ranked 183th.
11.91 million
Ranked 36th. 251 times more than Martinique

Economy > GDP > Per capita $14,360.30 per capita
Ranked 8th.
$35,046.59 per capita
Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Martinique

Agriculture > Rural population 2,059
Ranked 210th.
7,628
Ranked 193th. 4 times more than Martinique

Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita 2,629.32 kWh per capita
Ranked 69th.
5,689.72 kWh per capita
Ranked 29th. 2 times more than Martinique

People > Death rate 6.48 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 149th.
9.33 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 59th. 44% more than Martinique

Government > Political pressure groups and leaders Caribbean Revolutionary Alliance or ARC; Central Union for Martinique Workers or CSTM [Marc PULVAR]; Frantz Fanon Circle; League of Workers and Peasants; Proletarian Action Group or GAP Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament<br />Confederation of British Industry<br />National Farmers' Union<br />Trades Union Congress
Geography > Natural resources coastal scenery and beaches, cultivable land coal, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, lead, zinc, gold, tin, limestone, salt, clay, chalk, gypsum, potash, silica sand, slate, arable land
Energy > Electricity > Consumption 1.12 billion kWh
Ranked 125th.
329.3 billion kWh
Ranked 7th. 294 times more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 93.99%
Ranked 9th. 15% more than United Kingdom
81.93%
Ranked 57th.

People > Population growth rate 0.72%
Ranked 144th. 31% more than United Kingdom
0.55%
Ranked 147th.

Geography > Area > Land > Per capita 2.43 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 7th.
3.96 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 176th. 63% more than Martinique

Agriculture > Agricultural growth 99
Ranked 153th. 5% more than United Kingdom
94
Ranked 172nd.

Language > Languages French, Creole patois English, Welsh (about 26% of the population of Wales), Scottish form of Gaelic (about 60,000 in Scotland)
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 32,437
Ranked 183th.
8.2 million
Ranked 36th. 253 times more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 39.92%
Ranked 13th. 14% more than United Kingdom
35.17%
Ranked 71st.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 172,613
Ranked 184th.
42.42 million
Ranked 34th. 246 times more than Martinique

Education > Literacy > Total population 97.7%
Ranked 43th.
99%
Ranked 23th. 1% more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 15,683
Ranked 183th.
3.91 million
Ranked 36th. 249 times more than Martinique

Religion > Religions > All Roman Catholic 85%, Protestant 10.5%, Muslim 0.5%, Hindu 0.5%, other 3.5% (1997) Christian (Anglican, Roman Catholic, Presbyterian, Methodist) 71.6%, Muslim 2.7%, Hindu 1%, other 1.6%, unspecified or none 23.1% (2001 census)
Health > Births and maternity > Future births 3.14
Ranked 183th.
782.05
Ranked 36th. 249 times more than Martinique

Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita 32.4 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 54th. 12% more than United Kingdom
29.01 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 28th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 45.92%
Ranked 189th.
49.39%
Ranked 134th. 8% more than Martinique

People > Population in 2015 404 thousand
Ranked 171st.
61,417 thousand
Ranked 22nd. 152 times more than Martinique
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth 29.9
Ranked 5th. 2% more than United Kingdom
29.3
Ranked 9th.

Geography > Terrain mountainous with indented coastline; dormant volcano mostly rugged hills and low mountains; level to rolling plains in east and southeast
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population 79.18 years
Ranked 26th.
80.05 years
Ranked 27th. 1% more than Martinique

Geography > Location Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and Tobago Western Europe, islands - including the northern one-sixth of the island of Ireland - between the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea; northwest of France
Labor > Labor force > By occupation agriculture 10%, industry 17%, services 73% agriculture 1.5%, industry 19.1%, services 79.5%
Labor > Unemployment rate 27.2%
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than United Kingdom
7.9%
Ranked 47th.

Government > Executive branch > Head of government President of the General Council Claude LISE (since 22 March 1992); President of the Regional Council Alfred MARIE-JEANNE (since NA March 1998) Prime Minister David CAMERON (since 11 May 2010)
Geography > Coastline 350 km
Ranked 139th.
12,429 km
Ranked 14th. 36 times more than Martinique

Labor > Labor force 165,900
Ranked 12th.
31.45 million
Ranked 18th. 190 times more than Martinique

Energy > Oil > Consumption 13,800 bbl/day
Ranked 112th.
1.67 million bbl/day
Ranked 13th. 121 times more than Martinique

Education > College and university > Share of total education spending 1.51%
Ranked 1st.
16.39%
Ranked 76th. 11 times more than Martinique

People > Total fertility rate 1.79 children born/woman
Ranked 160th.
1.9 children born/woman
Ranked 137th. 6% more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 34.29%
Ranked 12th. 16% more than United Kingdom
29.6%
Ranked 69th.

Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity $6.12 billion
Ranked 3rd.
$2.31 trillion
Ranked 8th. 378 times more than Martinique

Geography > Area > Water 40 sq km
Ranked 4th.
1,680 sq km
Ranked 94th. 42 times more than Martinique

People > Age structure > 0-14 years 22.4%
Ranked 144th. 29% more than United Kingdom
17.3%
Ranked 177th.

Transport > Airports 2
Ranked 207th.
460
Ranked 18th. 230 times more than Martinique

Geography > Area > Comparative to US places slightly more than six times the size of Washington, DC slightly smaller than Oregon
People > Gender > Male population 160,466
Ranked 183th.
38.68 million
Ranked 33th. 241 times more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 133,676
Ranked 181st.
27.14 million
Ranked 23th. 203 times more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 51.55%
Ranked 188th.
54.97%
Ranked 140th. 7% more than Martinique

Economy > Fiscal year calendar year 6
People > Age structure > 65 years and over 10.6%
Ranked 63th.
17.3%
Ranked 25th. 63% more than Martinique

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry 11%
Ranked 4th.
21.1%
Ranked 146th. 92% more than Martinique

Education > Literacy > Female 98.1%
Ranked 36th.
99%
Ranked 21st. 1% more than Martinique
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total 6.95 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 176th. 50% more than United Kingdom
4.62 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 184th.

People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 66.53%
Ranked 10th. 24% more than United Kingdom
53.85%
Ranked 66th.

Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point Montagne Pelee 1,397 m Ben Nevis 1,343 m
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita 96 Int. $
Ranked 119th. 5% more than United Kingdom
91 Int. $
Ranked 149th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 4.68%
Ranked 159th.
5.06%
Ranked 103th. 8% more than Martinique

People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces 453
Ranked 84th.
129,764
Ranked 9th. 286 times more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 114,834
Ranked 181st.
22.84 million
Ranked 22nd. 199 times more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 153,771
Ranked 184th.
38.12 million
Ranked 35th. 248 times more than Martinique

Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture 10%
Ranked 5th. 7 times more than United Kingdom
1.4%
Ranked 27th.

Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership 14,134
Ranked 68th.
24,083
Ranked 59th. 70% more than Martinique
Energy > Electricity > Production 1.21 billion kWh
Ranked 127th.
342.1 billion kWh
Ranked 10th. 284 times more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 59,950
Ranked 172nd.
10.34 million
Ranked 18th. 172 times more than Martinique

People > Cities > Urban population 97,941
Ranked 14th. 6% more than United Kingdom
92,372
Ranked 31st.

Geography > Land use > Arable land 9.09%
Ranked 117th.
24.88%
Ranked 38th. 3 times more than Martinique

Media > Radio broadcast stations AM 0, FM 14, shortwave 0 AM 219, FM 431, shortwave 3
People > Sex ratio > Total population 0.99 male(s)/female
Ranked 108th. The same as United Kingdom
0.99 male(s)/female
Ranked 103th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 9.47%
Ranked 170th.
10.38%
Ranked 104th. 10% more than Martinique

Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations 1
Ranked 159th.
332
Ranked 7th. 332 times more than Martinique
Economy > Budget > Expenditures $317.50 million
Ranked 4th.
$1.19 trillion
Ranked 6th. 3735 times more than Martinique

People > Sex ratio > At birth 1.02 male(s)/female
Ranked 215th.
1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 117th. 3% more than Martinique

People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages 1,279
Ranked 84th.
277,740
Ranked 13th. 217 times more than Martinique

People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 17.9%
Ranked 6th. 34% more than United Kingdom
13.4%
Ranked 58th.

Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration 4
Ranked 24th. Twice as much as United Kingdom
2
Ranked 164th.

Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population 0.2%
Ranked 156th.
4.6%
Ranked 92nd. 23 times more than Martinique
Geography > Irrigated land 70 sq km
Ranked 144th.
1,950 sq km
Ranked 75th. 28 times more than Martinique

Media > Internet > Users > Per capita 247.17 per 1,000 people
Ranked 56th.
661.44 per 1,000 people
Ranked 16th. 3 times more than Martinique

Environment > Proportion of land area under protection 55.12%
Ranked 3rd. 98% more than United Kingdom
27.91%
Ranked 36th.

Geography > Natural hazards hurricanes, flooding, and volcanic activity (an average of one major natural disaster every five years) winter windstorms; floods
Government > Flag description unofficial flag, derives from the civil ensign flown by French merchant ships and dates to 1766; a blue field quartered by a white cross; in the center of each rectangle is a white, coiled snake representing the venomous Fer-de-lance; the flag of France is used for official occasions blue field with the red cross of Saint George (patron saint of England) edged in white superimposed on the diagonal red cross of Saint Patrick (patron saint of Ireland), which is superimposed on the diagonal white cross of Saint Andrew (patron saint of Scotland); properly known as the Union Flag, but commonly called the Union Jack; the design and colors (especially the Blue Ensign) have been the basis for a number of other flags including other Commonwealth countries and their constituent states or provinces, and British overseas territories
Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea 12 nautical mile
Ranked 16th. The same as United Kingdom
12 nautical mile
Ranked 108th.

Language > French status National <a href=/cat/Language>language</a>. Bible 1530-1986. <a href=/country/fr>French</a> is only spoken by about 11% of the <a href=/graph-T/peo_pop>population</a> of Channel Islands, mainly older people. Official <a href=/cat/Language>language</a>. Bible 1530-1986.
Media > Televisions 66,000
Ranked 148th.
30.5 million
Ranked 9th. 462 times more than Martinique
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services 83%
Ranked 1st. 6% more than United Kingdom
78.2%
Ranked 20th.

Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita 2,828.86 kWh per capita
Ranked 71st.
6,104.36 kWh per capita
Ranked 39th. 2 times more than Martinique

SOURCES: United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; United Nations Population Division; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbook, 22 August 2006; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat, World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision and World Urbanization Prospects: http://esa.un.org/unpp; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=FAO&f=itemCode%3a2051, Agriculture (PIN) +; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; adventiststatistics.org 2004 Annual Report 31 December 2004; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in France (Membership Statistics); United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: Islam by country (Table) ("Muslim Population by Country" . The Future of the Global Muslim Population . Pew Research Center . Retrieved 22 December 2011 .); United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Ethnologue; CIA World Factbook, December 2003

Citation

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