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Background Stats: compare key data on Mozambique & Nigeria

Definitions

  • Full name: Full names (translated to english) of the United Nations member states, as of 2014. For a list of full names in the respective original languages of each country, check this link.
  • Independence day date: Date.
  • Land border length: The length of each country's land border. Islands are listed as having a 0.0 km.
  • National anthems: National anthem.
  • Neighboring countries and territories: The countries and territories neighboring each country. "L" means they share only a land border and "M" means they have only maritime boundaries. A blank means they share both.
  • Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
STAT Mozambique Nigeria
Full name The Republic of Mozambique The Federal Republic of Nigeria
Independence day date June 25 October 1
Land border length 4,571 km
Ranked 40th. 13% more than Nigeria
4,047 km
Ranked 45th.
National anthems P\u00e1tria Amada ( Lovely Homeland ) Arise, O Compatriots
Neighboring countries and territories Comoros (M) France (M) Madagascar (M) Malawi (L) South Africa Swaziland (L) Tanzania Zambia (L) Zimbabwe (L) French Southern and Antarctic Lands ( France ) (M) Benin Cameroon Chad (L) Equatorial Guinea (M) Ghana (M) Niger (L) São Tomé and Príncipe (M)
Overview <p>Since independence from Portugal in 1975, Mozambique has been battered by civil war, economic mismanagement and famine.</p> <p>A peace deal in 1992 ended 16 years of civil war, and the country has made much progress in economic development and political stability.</p> <p>Portugal began to colonise the area that became Mozambique in the early 16th century. An anti-authoritarian coup in 1974 in Portugal ended colonial rule and its ten-year war with the Frelimo independence movement.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13890416">Full Article</a> <p>After lurching from one military coup to another, Nigeria now has an elected leadership. But the government faces the growing challenge of preventing Africa&#039;s most populous country from breaking apart along ethnic and religious lines. </p> <p>Political liberalisation ushered in by the return to civilian rule in 1999 has allowed militants from religious and ethnic groups to pursue their demands through violence. </p> <p>Thousands of people have died over the past few years in communal attacks led by the al-Qaeda ally Boko Haram. Separatist aspirations have also been growing, prompting reminders of the bitter civil war over the breakaway Biafran republic in the late 1960s. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13949550">Full Article</a>

SOURCES: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states; Wikipedia: List of national independence days (List); Wikipedia: List of countries and territories by land borders (Land borders) (Note: land border lengths will vary depending on the scale by which they are measured, and therefore these figures without a source accompanied by an explanation of how they were measured and at what scale makes comparisons impossible; for more information see coastline paradox .); Wikipedia: List of national anthems (Anthems of United Nations member states) ("List of Member States" . United Nations . Retrieved 2011-07-21 .); Wikipedia: List of countries and territories by land and maritime borders; British Broadcasting Corporation 2014

Citation

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