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Geography Stats: compare key data on Philippines & Spratly Islands

Definitions

  • Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
  • Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
  • Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
  • Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
  • Elevation extremes > Lowest point: This entry is derived from Geography > Elevation extremes, which includes both the highest point and the lowest point.
  • Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
  • Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
  • Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
  • Land use > Other: The percentage share of used land that is not arable or under permanent crops. This includes permanent meadows and pastures, forests and woodlands, built-on areas, roads, barren land, etc.
  • Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
  • Map references: The name of the CIA World Factbook reference map on which a country may be found. The entry on Geographic coordinates may be helpful in finding some smaller countries.
  • Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
  • Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
  • Population density: People per square kilometre, in 1999. At this time the world average was 14.42.
  • Terrain: A brief description of the topography
  • Land use > Permanent crops: The percentage share of used land on which permanent crops are grown. This is land cultivated for crops that are not replanted after each harvest like citrus, coffee, and rubber. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber.
  • Note: This entry includes miscellaneous geographic information of significance not included elsewhere.
STAT Philippines Spratly Islands HISTORY
Area > Water 1,830 sq km
Ranked 92nd.
0.0
Ranked 235th.

Climate tropical marine; northeast monsoon (November to April); southwest monsoon (May to October) tropical
Coastline 36,289 km
Ranked 5th.
None

Elevation extremes > Highest point Mount Apo 2,954 m unnamed location on Southwest Cay 4 m
Elevation extremes > Lowest point Philippine Sea 0 m South China Sea 0 m
Geographic coordinates 13 00 N, 122 00 E 8 38 N, 111 55 E
Irrigated land 152,500 sq km
Ranked 5th.
0.0
Ranked 17th.

Land use > Arable land 18%
Ranked 59th.
0.0
Ranked 241st.

Land use > Other 64.67%
Ranked 214th.
100%
Ranked 23th. 55% more than Philippines

Location Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Philippine Sea and the South China Sea, east of Vietnam Southeastern Asia, group of reefs and islands in the South China Sea, about two-thirds of the way from southern Vietnam to the southern Philippines
Map references Southeast Asia Southeast Asia
Natural hazards astride typhoon belt, usually affected by 15 and struck by five to six cyclonic storms per year; landslides; active volcanoes; destructive earthquakes; tsunamis typhoons; numerous reefs and shoals pose a serious maritime hazard
Natural resources timber, petroleum, nickel, cobalt, silver, gold, salt, copper fish, guano, undetermined oil and natural gas potential
Population density 266.11 people per sqkm
Ranked 42nd.
0.0
Ranked 253th.
Terrain mostly mountains with narrow to extensive coastal lowlands flat
Land use > Permanent crops 17.33%
Ranked 13th.
0.0
Ranked 240th.

Note the Philippine archipelago is made up of 7,107 islands; favorably located in relation to many of Southeast Asia's main water bodies: the South China Sea, Philippine Sea, Sulu Sea, Celebes Sea, and Luzon Strait strategically located near several primary shipping lanes in the central South China Sea; includes numerous small islands, atolls, shoals, and coral reefs

SOURCES: CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; Heal The World Foundation.

Citation

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