Environment > Water > Salinisation: Countries Compared
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DEFINITION:
Electrical conductivity
Units: Micro-Siemens/Centimeter
Units: The country values represent averages of the station-level values for the three year time period 1994-96, except where data were only available for an earlier time period (1988-1993). The number of stations per country varies depending on country size; number of water bodies; and level of participation in the GEMS monitoring system.
Units: Micro-Siemens/Centimeter
Units: The country values represent averages of the station-level values for the three year time period 1994-96, except where data were only available for an earlier time period (1988-1993). The number of stations per country varies depending on country size; number of water bodies; and level of participation in the GEMS monitoring system.
CONTENTS
| # | COUNTRY | AMOUNT | DATE | GRAPH |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 4,520.19 | 1994 | |
| 2 | Morocco | 3,300.63 | 1994 | |
| 3 | Nepal | 2,722.27 | 1994 | |
| 4 | Belgium | 2,626.19 | 1994 | |
| 5 | Kuwait | 2,493.15 | 1994 | |
| 6 | Iraq | 2,454.88 | 1994 | |
| 7 | Tajikistan | 2,442.78 | 1994 | |
| 8 | Turkmenistan | 2,438.25 | 1994 | |
| 9 | Greece | 2,259.13 | 1994 | |
| 10 | Israel | 2,149.96 | 1994 | |
| 11 | United Arab Emirates | 2,087.05 | 1994 | |
| 12 | Saudi Arabia | 2,057.25 | 1994 | |
| 13 | Egypt | 1,977.91 | 1994 | |
| 14 | Armenia | 1,953.96 | 1994 | |
| 15 | Kyrgyzstan | 1,938.57 | 1994 | |
| 16 | Libya | 1,858.24 | 1994 | |
| 17 | Bulgaria | 1,743.52 | 1994 | |
| 18 | Lebanon | 1,696.86 | 1994 | |
| 19 | Republic of Macedonia | 1,619.25 | 1994 | |
| 20 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,614.88 | 1994 | |
| 21 | Syria | 1,608.99 | 1994 | |
| South and Central Asia average (profile) | 1,600.55 | 1994 | ||
| 22 | Germany | 1,566.07 | 1994 | |
| 23 | Algeria | 1,478.73 | 1994 | |
| 24 | Azerbaijan | 1,473.98 | 1994 | |
| 25 | Benin | 1,378.26 | 1994 | |
| South Asia average (profile) | 1,369.38 | 1994 | ||
| 26 | Costa Rica | 1,359.25 | 1994 | |
| OPEC countries average (profile) | 1,331.18 | 1994 | ||
| 27 | South Africa | 1,312.26 | 1994 | |
| 28 | Peru | 1,297.18 | 1994 | |
| 29 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1,248.06 | 1994 | |
| 30 | Central African Republic | 1,242.78 | 1994 | |
| 31 | Mexico | 1,239.62 | 1994 | |
| 32 | Uganda | 1,195.79 | 1994 | |
| 33 | Nigeria | 1,157.79 | 1994 | |
| 34 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1,153.53 | 1994 | |
| 35 | Belarus | 1,124.68 | 1994 | |
| 36 | Turkey | 1,105.28 | 1994 | |
| Former Soviet republics average (profile) | 1,088.26 | 1994 | ||
| 37 | Burkina Faso | 1,074.82 | 1994 | |
| 38 | Guinea-Bissau | 1,071.4 | 1994 | |
| 39 | Tunisia | 1,064.77 | 1994 | |
| 40 | Guatemala | 1,061.16 | 1994 | |
| 41 | Poland | 1,043.77 | 1994 | |
| 42 | Uzbekistan | 1,031.99 | 1994 | |
| 43 | Jordan | 1,014.42 | 1994 | |
| 44 | Jamaica | 998.46 | 1994 | |
| 45 | Spain | 927.14 | 1994 | |
| 46 | Slovakia | 918.85 | 1994 | |
| 47 | Italy | 915.42 | 1994 | |
| 48 | Slovenia | 908.82 | 1994 | |
| 49 | Mozambique | 894.71 | 1994 | |
| Eurozone average (profile) | 894.12 | 1994 | ||
| 50 | Liberia | 891.54 | 1994 | |
| failed states average (profile) | 875.04 | 1994 | ||
| 51 | Ethiopia | 871.56 | 1994 | |
| Former French colonies average (profile) | 865.53 | 1994 | ||
| 52 | Oman | 853.45 | 1994 | |
| Cold countries average (profile) | 830.62 | 1994 | ||
| 53 | Kazakhstan | 823.68 | 1994 | |
| 54 | Austria | 811.6 | 1994 | |
| European Union average (profile) | 799.09 | 1994 | ||
| 55 | Gabon | 777.5 | 1994 | |
| NATO countries average (profile) | 772.11 | 1994 | ||
| 56 | Mauritania | 756.33 | 1994 | |
| 57 | Somalia | 739.68 | 1994 | |
| Emerging markets average (profile) | 732.37 | 1994 | ||
| 58 | Sri Lanka | 731.02 | 1994 | |
| 59 | North Korea | 727.1 | 1994 | |
| 60 | Ireland | 723.43 | 1994 | |
| 61 | Guinea | 716.05 | 1994 | |
| 62 | Haiti | 713.29 | 1994 | |
| 63 | Croatia | 700.79 | 1994 | |
| 64 | Zimbabwe | 700.63 | 1994 | |
| High income OECD countries average (profile) | 689.44 | 1994 | ||
| 65 | Chile | 667.94 | 1994 | |
| 66 | Australia | 655.39 | 1994 | |
| 67 | Cambodia | 648.36 | 1994 | |
| 68 | Netherlands | 623.12 | 1994 | |
| 69 | Vietnam | 609.69 | 1994 | |
| 70 | Rwanda | 609.09 | 1994 | |
| Non-religious countries average (profile) | 599.02 | 1994 | ||
| 71 | Lithuania | 598.75 | 1994 | |
| 72 | Burma | 594.19 | 1994 | |
| 73 | Czech Republic | 592.77 | 1994 | |
| 74 | El Salvador | 582.63 | 1994 | |
| 75 | Hungary | 579.26 | 1994 | |
| 76 | Botswana | 575.51 | 1994 | |
| Group of 7 countries (G7) average (profile) | 563.04 | 1994 | ||
| 77 | Ukraine | 557.81 | 1994 | |
| Former Spanish colonies average (profile) | 542.11 | 1994 | ||
| 78 | Mongolia | 531.94 | 1994 | |
| 79 | China | 522.78 | 1994 | |
| 80 | Cuba | 515 | 1994 | |
| 81 | Papua New Guinea | 510.96 | 1994 | |
| 82 | Malaysia | 508.01 | 1994 | |
| 83 | Kenya | 504 | 1994 | |
| 84 | Cameroon | 493.57 | 1994 | |
| 85 | Paraguay | 455.6 | 1994 | |
| 86 | Uruguay | 446.24 | 1994 | |
| 87 | Romania | 438.87 | 1994 | |
| 88 | Nicaragua | 438.42 | 1994 | |
| 89 | Madagascar | 436.49 | 1994 | |
| 90 | Namibia | 435.61 | 1994 | |
| 91 | Denmark | 422.19 | 1994 | |
| 92 | Iran | 419.64 | 1994 | |
| 93 | Bolivia | 416.7 | 1994 | |
| 94 | Pakistan | 410.13 | 1994 | |
| 95 | Honduras | 388.43 | 1994 | |
| 96 | Cote d'Ivoire | 387.14 | 1994 | |
| 97 | Senegal | 380.8 | 1994 | |
| 98 | United States | 375.65 | 1994 | |
| 99 | Latvia | 371.55 | 1994 | |
| 100 | Chad | 368.95 | 1994 | |
| 101 | United Kingdom | 368.06 | 1994 | |
| 102 | Tanzania | 363.21 | 1994 | |
| 103 | Sierra Leone | 350.5 | 1994 | |
| 104 | Thailand | 348.33 | 1994 | |
| 105 | Dominica | 326.71 | 1994 | |
| 106 | Bhutan | 315.59 | 1994 | |
| 107 | Malawi | 311.31 | 1994 | |
| 108 | Iceland | 304.23 | 1994 | |
| 109 | Switzerland | 301.06 | 1994 | |
| 110 | France | 299.38 | 1994 | |
| 111 | Angola | 291.46 | 1994 | |
| 112 | The Gambia | 283.18 | 1994 | |
| 113 | Moldova | 260.18 | 1994 | |
| 114 | Sudan | 259.33 | 1994 | |
| 115 | Panama | 248.78 | 1994 | |
| 116 | Niger | 247.69 | 1994 | |
| 117 | Laos | 239.07 | 1994 | |
| 118 | Burundi | 237.91 | 1994 | |
| 119 | Canada | 237.44 | 1994 | |
| 120 | Bangladesh | 231.6 | 1994 | |
| 121 | Estonia | 219.48 | 1994 | |
| 122 | Portugal | 191.13 | 1994 | |
| 123 | Ghana | 185.59 | 1994 | |
| 124 | Japan | 179.29 | 1994 | |
| 125 | Venezuela | 175.58 | 1994 | |
| 126 | Indonesia | 167.13 | 1994 | |
| 127 | Brazil | 145.65 | 1994 | |
| 128 | South Korea | 141.33 | 1994 | |
| 129 | Philippines | 136.7 | 1994 | |
| 130 | Togo | 136.55 | 1994 | |
| 131 | Zambia | 130.62 | 1994 | |
| 132 | Ecuador | 129.35 | 1994 | |
| 133 | New Zealand | 125.84 | 1994 | |
| 134 | Mali | 120.77 | 1994 | |
| 135 | Argentina | 113.68 | 1994 | |
| 136 | Albania | 112.94 | 1994 | |
| 137 | Colombia | 85.8 | 1994 | |
| 138 | Sweden | 77.56 | 1994 | |
| 139 | Finland | 50.49 | 1994 | |
| 140 | Norway | 0.61 | 1994 | |
| 141 | Russia | 0.0 | 1994 |