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Background Stats: compare key data on Chile & Italy

Definitions

  • Daylight Savings Time end date: Rules that determine the date on which daylight savings time ends. Clocks are moved backwards on this date.
  • Daylight Savings Time start date: Rules that determine the date on which daylight savings time begins. Clocks are moved forward on this date.
  • First human settlement > Date: Date or period of the first known or suspected human settlement within each geographic location listed. For further descriptions, please refer to notes.
  • First human settlement > Notes: Description of the first known or suspected human settlement within each geographic location listed. For the date or period of the described settlement, please refer to the according date stat.
  • First human settlement > Place: Location of the first known or suspected human settlement in each country.
  • Full name: Full names (translated to english) of the United Nations member states, as of 2014. For a list of full names in the respective original languages of each country, check this link.
  • Land border length: The length of each country's land border. Islands are listed as having a 0.0 km.
  • National anthems: National anthem.
  • National tree: Name of tree.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Neighboring countries and territories: The countries and territories neighboring each country. "L" means they share only a land border and "M" means they have only maritime boundaries. A blank means they share both.
  • Number of maritime boundary neighbours: Number of states and territories with which each country shares a maritime border. Two countries separated from each other by a body of water have a maritime border with each other.
  • Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
STAT Chile Italy
Daylight Savings Time end date Last Sunday April 01:00 UTC on last Sunday October
Daylight Savings Time start date Second Sunday September 01:00 UTC on last Sunday March
First human settlement > Date 14,800 BP 43,000-45,000 BP
First human settlement > Notes Carbon dating of remains from this site represent the oldest known settlement in South America . Two baby teeth discovered in Apulia in 1964 are the earliest modern human remains yet found in Europe.
First human settlement > Place Monte Verde Grotta del Cavallo, Apulia
Full name Republic of Chile Italian Republic
Land border length 6,171 km
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Italy
1,932 km
Ranked 89th.
National anthems Himno Nacional de Chile ( National Anthem of Chile ) Il Canto degli Italiani ( The Song of the Italians )
National tree Monkey-puzzle Olive , Oak
Neighboring countries and territories Argentina Bolivia (L) Peru Albania (M) Algeria (M) Austria (L) Croatia (M) France Greece (M) Libya (M) Malta (M) Montenegro (M) San Marino (L) Slovenia Spain (M) Switzerland (L) Tunisia (M) Vatican City (L)
Number of maritime boundary neighbours 2
Ranked 97th.
11
Ranked 1st. 6 times more than Chile
Overview <p>Chile is one of South America&#039;s most stable and prosperous nations. It has been relatively free of the coups and arbitrary governments that have blighted the continent.</p> <p>The exception was the 17-year rule of General Augusto Pinochet, whose 1973 coup was one of the bloodiest in 20th-century Latin America and whose dictatorship left more than 3,000 people dead and missing. </p> <p>Chile has steadily come to terms with the legacy of General Pinochet&#039;s rule. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-19357497">Full Article</a> <p>Take the art works of Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Tintoretto and Caravaggio, the operas of Verdi and Puccini, the cinema of Federico Fellini, add the architecture of Venice, Florence and Rome and you have just a fraction of Italy&#039;s treasures from over the centuries.</p> <p>While the country is renowned for these and other delights, it is also notorious for its precarious political life and has had several dozen governments since the end of World War II.</p> <p>The Italian political landscape underwent a seismic shift in the early 1990s when the &quot;mani pulite&quot; (&quot;clean hands&quot;) operation exposed corruption at the highest levels of politics and big business. Several former prime ministers were implicated and thousands of businessmen and politicians were investigated.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17433142">Full Article</a>

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