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Background Stats: compare key data on Madagascar & Malaysia

Definitions

  • First human settlement > Date: Date or period of the first known or suspected human settlement within each geographic location listed. For further descriptions, please refer to notes.
  • First human settlement > Notes: Description of the first known or suspected human settlement within each geographic location listed. For the date or period of the described settlement, please refer to the according date stat.
  • Full name: Full names (translated to english) of the United Nations member states, as of 2014. For a list of full names in the respective original languages of each country, check this link.
  • Independence day date: Date.
  • Land border length: The length of each country's land border. Islands are listed as having a 0.0 km.
  • National anthems: National anthem.
  • National identity card: Description.
  • Neighboring countries and territories: The countries and territories neighboring each country. "L" means they share only a land border and "M" means they have only maritime boundaries. A blank means they share both.
  • Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
STAT Madagascar Malaysia HISTORY
First human settlement > Date 500 AD 34,000-46,000 BP
First human settlement > Notes The population of Madagascar seems to have derived in equal measures from Borneo and East Africa. A human skull in Sarawak, Borneo, has been dated to ca. 34-46,000 years ago. (Archeologists have claimed a much earlier date for stone tools found in the Mansuli valley, near Lahad Datu in Sabah , but precise dating analysis has not yet been published.)
Full name Republic of Madagascar Federation of Malaysia
Independence day date June 26 September 16
Land border length 0.0
Ranked 198th.
3,147 km
Ranked 58th.
National anthems Ry Tanindrazanay malala \u00f4! ( Oh, Beloved Land of our Ancestors ) Negaraku ( My Country )
National identity card Kara-panondrom-pirenen'ny teratany malagasy ( Carte nationale d'identit\u00e9 de citoyen malagasy ). Possession is compulsory for Malagasy citizens from age 18 (by decree 78-277, 1978-10-03). Issued at age 12, and updated at 18. MyPR for Permanent Resident. MyKas for temporary residents. Non-compulsory MyKid before age of 12. MyKad and MyPR must be carried at all times. Cards are differentiated by color. MyKad is blue, MyPr is red and MyKas is green.
Neighboring countries and territories Comoros (M) France (M) Mozambique (M) Seychelles (M) French Southern and Antarctic Lands ( France ) (M) Mayotte ( France ) (M) Brunei Indonesia Philippines (M) Singapore (M) Thailand Vietnam (M)
Overview <p>Madagascar is the world&#039;s fourth biggest island after Greenland, New Guinea and Borneo. Because of its isolation most of its mammals, half its birds, and most of its plants exist nowhere else on earth.</p> <p>The island is heavily exposed to tropical cyclones which bring torrential rains and destructive floods, such as the ones in 2000 and 2004, which left thousands homeless.</p> <p>The Malagasy are thought to be descendants of Africans and Indonesians who settled on the island more than 2,000 years ago. Malagasy pay a lot of attention to their dead and spend much effort on ancestral tombs, which are opened from time to time so the remains can be carried in procession, before being rewrapped in fresh shrouds.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13861843">Full Article</a> <p>Malaysia boasts one of south-east Asia&#039;s most vibrant economies, the fruit of decades of industrial growth and political stability. </p> <p>Its multi-ethnic, multi-religious society encompasses a majority Muslim population in most of its states and an economically-powerful Chinese community. Consisting of two regions separated by some 640 miles of the South China Sea, Malaysia is a federation of 13 states and three federal territories. </p> <p>It is one of the region&#039;s key tourist destinations, offering excellent beaches and brilliant scenery. Dense rainforests in the eastern states of Sarawak and Sabah, on the island of Borneo, are a refuge for wildlife and tribal traditions. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-15356257">Full Article</a>

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