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Geography Stats: compare key data on Netherlands & Netherlands Antilles

Definitions

  • Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
  • Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
  • Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
  • Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
  • Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
  • Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
  • Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
  • Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
  • Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
  • Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
  • Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
  • Terrain: A brief description of the topography
  • Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
  • Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
  • Land boundaries > Border countries: Length of land boundaries by border country
  • Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
  • Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Maritime claims > Territorial sea: territorial sea - the sovereignty of a coastal State extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea in the LOS Convention (Part II); this sovereignty extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as its underlying seabed and subsoil; every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
  • Population density: People per square kilometre, in 1999. At this time the world average was 14.42.
  • Land area > Sq. km > Per capita: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Map references: The name of the CIA World Factbook reference map on which a country may be found. The entry on Geographic coordinates may be helpful in finding some smaller countries.
  • Forest area > Sq. km: Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens."
  • Land use > Other: The percentage share of used land that is not arable or under permanent crops. This includes permanent meadows and pastures, forests and woodlands, built-on areas, roads, barren land, etc.
  • Maritime claims > Exclusive fishing zone: Exclusive fishing zone - while this term is not used in the LOS Convention, some States (e.g. the United Kingdom) have chosen not to claim an EEZ, but rather to claim jurisdiction over the living resources off their coast; in such cases, the term exclusive fishing zone is often used.
  • Surface area > Sq. km > Per capita: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Land boundaries > Total: The total length of all land boundaries and the individual lengths for each of the contiguous border countries
  • Note: This entry includes miscellaneous geographic information of significance not included elsewhere.
  • Area > Total > Per capita: Total area in square kilometers Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agricultural land > % of land area: Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
  • Land boundaries > Total > Per capita: The total length of all land boundaries and the individual lengths for each of the contiguous border countries Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Forest area > % of land area: Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens."
STAT Netherlands Netherlands Antilles HISTORY
Area > Comparative slightly less than twice the size of New Jersey more than five times the size of Washington, DC
Area > Comparative to US places slightly less than twice the size of New Jersey more than five times the size of Washington, DC
Area > Land 33,883 sq km
Ranked 133th. 35 times more than Netherlands Antilles
960 sq km
Ranked 177th.
Area > Land > Per capita 2.04 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 202nd.
4.26 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 174th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Area > Total 41,543 sq km
Ranked 136th. 43 times more than Netherlands Antilles
960 sq km
Ranked 187th.
Climate temperate; marine; cool summers and mild winters tropical; ameliorated by northeast trade winds
Coastline 451 km
Ranked 113th. 24% more than Netherlands Antilles
364 km
Ranked 134th.
Elevation extremes > Highest point Mount Scenery 862 m (on the island of Saba in the Caribbean, now considered an integral part of the Netherlands following the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles) Mount Scenery 862 m
Geographic coordinates 52 30 N, 5 45 E 12 15 N, 68 45 W
Land area > Sq. km 33,760 sq km
Ranked 129th. 42 times more than Netherlands Antilles
800 sq km
Ranked 171st.

Location Western Europe, bordering the North Sea, between Belgium and Germany Caribbean, two island groups in the Caribbean Sea - composed of five islands, Curacao and Bonaire located off the coast of Venezuela, and Sint Maarten, Saba, and Sint Eustatius lie east of the US Virgin Islands
Natural resources natural gas, petroleum, peat, limestone, salt, sand and gravel, arable land phosphates (Curacao only), salt (Bonaire only)
Population density > People per sq. km 481.7 people/m²
Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Netherlands Antilles
228.32 people/m²
Ranked 42nd.

Surface area > Sq. km 41,530 km²
Ranked 132nd. 52 times more than Netherlands Antilles
800 km²
Ranked 174th.

Terrain mostly coastal lowland and reclaimed land (polders); some hills in southeast generally hilly, volcanic interiors
Total area > Sq. km 41,530
Ranked 127th. 52 times more than Netherlands Antilles
800
Ranked 171st.

Land use > Arable land 25.08%
Ranked 36th. 3 times more than Netherlands Antilles
10%
Ranked 112th.

Land boundaries > Border countries Belgium 450 km, Germany 577 km Saint Martin 15 km
Natural hazards flooding Sint Maarten, Saba, and Sint Eustatius are subject to hurricanes from July to October; Curacao and Bonaire are south of Caribbean hurricane belt and are rarely threatened
Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land 355.87 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 21st.
671.51 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 34th. 89% more than Netherlands

Maritime claims > Territorial sea 12 nautical mile
Ranked 170th. The same as Netherlands Antilles
12 nautical mile
Ranked 130th.
Population density 466.45 people per sqkm
Ranked 18th. 2 times more than Netherlands Antilles
216.49 people per sqkm
Ranked 52nd.
Land area > Sq. km > Per capita 2.03 per 1,000 people
Ranked 185th.
3.55 per 1,000 people
Ranked 165th. 75% more than Netherlands

Map references Europe <a href="/region/CAC" >Central America and the Caribbean</a>
Forest area > Sq. km 3,670
Ranked 137th. 306 times more than Netherlands Antilles
12
Ranked 186th.

Land use > Other 74.04%
Ranked 191st.
90%
Ranked 108th. 22% more than Netherlands

Maritime claims > Exclusive fishing zone 200 nautical mile
Ranked 7th. 17 times more than Netherlands Antilles
12 nautical mile
Ranked 31st.
Surface area > Sq. km > Per capita 2.54 km² per 1,000 people
Ranked 188th.
4.38 km² per 1,000 people
Ranked 163th. 72% more than Netherlands

Land boundaries > Total 1,027 km
Ranked 118th. 68 times more than Netherlands Antilles
15 km
Ranked 159th.
Note located at mouths of three major European rivers (Rhine, Maas or Meuse, and Schelde) the five islands of the Netherlands Antilles are divided geographically into the Leeward Islands (northern) group (Saba, Sint Eustatius, and Sint Maarten) and the Windward Islands (southern) group (Bonaire and Curacao); the island of Saint Martin is the smallest landmass in the world shared by two independent states, the French territory of Saint Martin and the Dutch territory of Sint Maarten
Area > Total > Per capita 2.5 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 203th.
4.26 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 180th. 71% more than Netherlands
Agricultural land > % of land area 56.69%
Ranked 52nd. 6 times more than Netherlands Antilles
10%
Ranked 173th.

Land boundaries > Total > Per capita 0.062 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 136th.
0.067 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 134th. 8% more than Netherlands
Forest area > % of land area 10.87%
Ranked 144th. 7 times more than Netherlands Antilles
1.5%
Ranked 178th.

SOURCES: CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; Food and Agriculture Organisation, electronic files and web site.; World Development Indicators database; Heal The World Foundation.; Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site.

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