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Background Stats: compare key data on Peru & United Kingdom

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Definitions

  • First human settlement > Date: Date or period of the first known or suspected human settlement within each geographic location listed. For further descriptions, please refer to notes.
  • First human settlement > Notes: Description of the first known or suspected human settlement within each geographic location listed. For the date or period of the described settlement, please refer to the according date stat.
  • First human settlement > Place: Location of the first known or suspected human settlement in each country.
  • Full name: Full names (translated to english) of the United Nations member states, as of 2014. For a list of full names in the respective original languages of each country, check this link.
  • Land border length: The length of each country's land border. Islands are listed as having a 0.0 km.
  • National anthems: National anthem.
  • National tree: Name of tree.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Neighboring countries and territories: The countries and territories neighboring each country. "L" means they share only a land border and "M" means they have only maritime boundaries. A blank means they share both.
  • Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
STAT Peru United Kingdom
First human settlement > Date 14,000 BP 41,500-44,200 BP
First human settlement > Notes Stone and bone artifacts found in a cave of the Ayacucho complex. Human jaw fragment found in Torquay, Devon in 1927.
First human settlement > Place Pikimachay Kents Cavern
Full name Republic of Peru United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Land border length 5,536 km
Ranked 24th. 15 times more than United Kingdom
360 km
Ranked 145th.
National anthems Himno Nacional del Per\u00fa ( National Anthem of Peru ) God Save the Queen
National tree Cinchona , Kiwicha Royal Oak
Neighboring countries and territories Bolivia (L) Brazil (L) Chile Colombia (L) Ecuador Belgium (M) Denmark (M) France (M) Germany (M) Ireland Netherlands (M) Norway (M) Faroe Islands ( Denmark ) (M)
Overview <p>Peru&#039;s rich and varied heritage includes the ancient Incan capital of Cuzco and the lost city of Machu Picchu. The country boasts spectacular scenery, including Lake Titicaca, the world&#039;s highest navigable lake. </p> <p>A growing number of visitors are being drawn to its variety of attractions, such as its archaelogical treasures, the Andes mountain range and the Amazon rainforest, which makes up about half the country. </p> <p>It is rich in copper, silver, lead, zinc, oil and gold. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-19928905">Full Article</a> <p>The United Kingdom is made up of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. It has a long history as a major player in international affairs and fulfils an important role in the EU, UN and Nato.</p> <p>The twentieth century saw Britain having to redefine its place in the world. At the beginning of the century it commanded a world-wide empire as the foremost global power. </p> <p>Two world wars and the end of empire diminished its role, but the UK remains a major economic and military power, with considerable political and cultural influence around the world.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-18023389">Full Article</a>

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