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Agriculture > Produce Stats: compare key data on Romania & United States

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Definitions

  • Agricultural crop > Production: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001."
  • Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000: Cereal production (metric tons). Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield (kg per hectare). Includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.
  • Cereal > Production: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s
  • Corn > Yield: Yield of Corn, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Cotton > Production: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales.
  • Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • Food > Production: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value."
  • Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Live stock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins."
  • Livestock > Production index: Livestock production index includes meat and milk from all sources, dairy products such as cheese, and eggs, honey, raw silk, wool, and hides and skins.
  • Meat > Production: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes
  • Meat > Production per million: Meat production in thousand metric tonnes. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Wheat > Yield: Yield of Wheat, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Corn > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Cotton > Imports: Imports of cotton 2003/2004
  • Cereal > Production growth: Average production of Cereals (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Cereal > Production per million: Average production of cereals (1999-2001). Average Production of Cereals refers to the amount of cereals produced in a given country or region each year. Data are reported in thousand metric tons. Cereals include wheat, barley, maize, rye, oats, millet, s. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Corn > Yield per million: Yield of Corn, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Meat > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Cotton > Production per million: Production of cotton 2003/2004, in thousand bales. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Root and tuber > Production: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998
  • Sunflowerseed > Production: Total production of Sunflowerseed, metric tons, 2003/2004
  • Oats > Production: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Total > Yield Coarse Grain: Yield of Total Coarse Grain, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Total > Production Coarse Grain: Total production of Total Coarse Grain, metric tons, 2003/2004
  • Wheat > Yield per million: Yield of Wheat, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Oats > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Total > Yield Coarse Grain per million: Yield of Total Coarse Grain, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Corn > Exports: Figures for 2003/2004
  • Corn > Production per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Root and tuber > Production growth: Average production of roots and tubers (percentage change from 1986-88 to 1996-98)
  • Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap).
  • Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Land used for cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • Imports as % of merchandise > Imports: Agricultural raw materials comprise SITC section 2 (crude materials except fuels) excluding divisions 22, 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap)."
  • Corn > Exports per million: Figures for 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Cotton > Stocks: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales)
  • Barley > Yield: Yield of Barley, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Total > Production Oilseed: Total production of Total Oilseed, metric tons, 2003/2004
  • Cotton > Imports per million: Imports of cotton 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Land under cereal > Production > Hectares: Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.
  • Total > Yield Oilseed: Yield of Total Oilseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Total > Production Oilseed per 1000: Total production of Total Oilseed, metric tons, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Root and tuber > Production per million: Average production of roots and tubers 1996-1998. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Cotton > Stocks per million: Stocks of cotton in mid 2003 (480 lb bales). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Total > Yield Oilseed per million: Yield of Total Oilseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Barley > Yield per million: Yield of Barley, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Total > Production Coarse Grain per 1000: Total production of Total Coarse Grain, metric tons, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares: Land under cereal production (hectares). Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food or silage, and those used for grazing, are excluded.
  • Sunflowerseed > Yield: Yield of Sunflowerseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004
  • Sunflowerseed > Yield per million: Yield of Sunflowerseed, Metric tons per hectare, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Sunflowerseed > Production per 1000: Total production of Sunflowerseed, metric tons, 2003/2004. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
STAT Romania United States HISTORY
Agricultural crop > Production 69
Ranked 177th.
109
Ranked 90th. 58% more than Romania

Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons 12.82 million
Ranked 32nd.
356.96 million
Ranked 2nd. 28 times more than Romania

Cereal > Cereal production > Metric tons per 1000 601.31
Ranked 27th.
1,137.13
Ranked 6th. 89% more than Romania

Cereal > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 2,364.05
Ranked 105th.
5,922.47
Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Romania

Cereal > Production 93 thousand metric tons
Ranked 118th.
117 thousand metric tons
Ranked 57th. 26% more than Romania
Corn > Yield 2.6
Ranked 17th.
8.93
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Romania
Cotton > Production 0.0
Ranked 84th.
17,559
Ranked 2nd.
Crop > Production index 137.9%
Ranked 6th. 24% more than United States
111.3%
Ranked 59th.

Food > Production 91
Ranked 166th.
109
Ranked 96th. 20% more than Romania

Food > Production index 123.2%
Ranked 11th. 15% more than United States
107.5%
Ranked 80th.

Live stock > Production index 108
Ranked 95th. 3% more than United States
105
Ranked 112th.

Livestock > Production index 102.2%
Ranked 111th.
102.3%
Ranked 110th. The same as Romania

Meat > Production 1,168 thousand metric tons
Ranked 33th.
35,085 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 30 times more than Romania
Meat > Production per million 52.77 thousand metric tons
Ranked 33th.
123.12 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Romania
Wheat > Yield 1.33
Ranked 24th.
2.97
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Romania
Corn > Production 6,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 10th.
259,273 thousand metric tons
Ranked 1st. 43 times more than Romania
Cotton > Imports 115 thousand bales
Ranked 34th. 2 times more than United States
50 thousand bales
Ranked 55th.
Cereal > Production growth -8%
Ranked 120th.
28%
Ranked 42nd.
Cereal > Production per million 4.2 thousand metric tons
Ranked 107th. 10 times more than United States
0.411 thousand metric tons
Ranked 144th.
Corn > Yield per million 0.12
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than United States
0.0305
Ranked 13th.
Meat > Production growth -39%
Ranked 143th.
46%
Ranked 56th.
Land under cereal > Production > Hectares > Per capita 268.26 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 11th. 40% more than United States
191.65 hectares per 1,000 peop
Ranked 26th.

Cotton > Production per million 0.0
Ranked 84th.
59.97
Ranked 10th.
Root and tuber > Production 3,372 thousand metric tons
Ranked 28th.
22,392 thousand metric tons
Ranked 7th. 7 times more than Romania
Sunflowerseed > Production 1.4 million
Ranked 7th. 16% more than United States
1.21 million
Ranked 8th.
Oats > Production 350 thousand metric tons
Ranked 11th.
2,100 thousand metric tons
Ranked 3rd. 6 times more than Romania
Total > Yield Coarse Grain 2.44
Ranked 15th.
7.9
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Romania
Total > Production Coarse Grain 7.97 million
Ranked 16th.
275.1 million
Ranked 1st. 35 times more than Romania
Wheat > Yield per million 0.0613
Ranked 13th. 6 times more than United States
0.0101
Ranked 24th.
International wheat > Production statistics 4.3
Ranked 21st.
44
Ranked 4th. 10 times more than Romania

Oats > Production per million 16.14 thousand metric tons
Ranked 8th. 2 times more than United States
7.17 thousand metric tons
Ranked 11th.
Total > Yield Coarse Grain per million 0.113
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than United States
0.027
Ranked 17th.
Corn > Exports 50 thousand metric tons
Ranked 10th.
46,000 thousand metric tons
Ranked 1st. 920 times more than Romania
Corn > Production per million 276.69 thousand metric tons
Ranked 5th.
885.48 thousand metric tons
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Romania
Root and tuber > Production growth -22%
Ranked 133th.
30%
Ranked 45th.
Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares per 1000 254.36
Ranked 14th. 32% more than United States
192
Ranked 26th.

Agricultural raw materials > Imports > % of merchandise imports 1.04%
Ranked 80th.
1.32%
Ranked 59th. 27% more than Romania

Land under cereal > Production > Hectares per 1000 268.26 hectares
Ranked 11th. 40% more than United States
192.23 hectares
Ranked 25th.

Land used for cereal > Production > Hectares 5.18 million
Ranked 26th.
60.95 million
Ranked 3rd. 12 times more than Romania

Imports as % of merchandise > Imports 1.21%
Ranked 53th. 42% more than United States
0.85%
Ranked 87th.

Corn > Exports per million 2.31 thousand metric tons
Ranked 9th.
157.1 thousand metric tons
Ranked 2nd. 68 times more than Romania
Cotton > Stocks 49 thousand bales
Ranked 48th.
5,385 thousand bales
Ranked 2nd. 110 times more than Romania
Barley > Yield 1.7
Ranked 19th.
3.17
Ranked 9th. 86% more than Romania
Total > Production Oilseed 1.61 million
Ranked 20th.
76.6 million
Ranked 1st. 48 times more than Romania
Cotton > Imports per million 5.3 thousand bales
Ranked 40th. 31 times more than United States
0.171 thousand bales
Ranked 81st.
Land under cereal > Production > Hectares 5.8 million hectares
Ranked 29th.
56.81 million hectares
Ranked 3rd. 10 times more than Romania

Total > Yield Oilseed 1.31
Ranked 18th.
2.13
Ranked 6th. 63% more than Romania
Total > Production Oilseed per 1000 74.25
Ranked 11th.
261.61
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Romania
Root and tuber > Production per million 149.82 thousand metric tons
Ranked 34th. 85% more than United States
81.17 thousand metric tons
Ranked 70th.
Cotton > Stocks per million 2.25 thousand bales
Ranked 46th.
18.56 thousand bales
Ranked 10th. 8 times more than Romania
Total > Yield Oilseed per million 0.0604
Ranked 5th. 8 times more than United States
0.00727
Ranked 21st.
Barley > Yield per million 0.0784
Ranked 10th. 7 times more than United States
0.0108
Ranked 20th.
Total > Production Coarse Grain per 1000 367.54
Ranked 9th.
939.53
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Romania
Cereal > Land under cereal production > Hectares 5.42 million
Ranked 31st.
60.27 million
Ranked 3rd. 11 times more than Romania

Sunflowerseed > Yield 1.27
Ranked 10th.
1.36
Ranked 9th. 7% more than Romania
Sunflowerseed > Yield per million 0.0586
Ranked 5th. 13 times more than United States
0.00464
Ranked 15th.
Sunflowerseed > Production per 1000 64.56
Ranked 6th. 16 times more than United States
4.13
Ranked 14th.

SOURCES: Food and Agriculture Organisation, electronic files and web site.; Food and Agriculture Organization; Food and Agriculture Organization. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Resources Institute; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA; United States Department of Agriculture; World Development Indicators database; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Resources Institute. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Production Estimates and Crop Assessment Division, FAS, USDA. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United States Department of Agriculture. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: International wheat production statistics; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank staff estimates from the Comtrade database maintained by the United Nations Statistics Division.

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