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Background Stats: compare key data on Rwanda & Tanzania

Definitions

  • Full name: Full names (translated to english) of the United Nations member states, as of 2014. For a list of full names in the respective original languages of each country, check this link.
  • Independence day date: Date.
  • Land border length: The length of each country's land border. Islands are listed as having a 0.0 km.
  • National anthems: National anthem.
  • Neighboring countries and territories: The countries and territories neighboring each country. "L" means they share only a land border and "M" means they have only maritime boundaries. A blank means they share both.
  • Number of maritime boundary neighbours: Number of states and territories with which each country shares a maritime border. Two countries separated from each other by a body of water have a maritime border with each other.
  • Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
STAT Rwanda Tanzania
Full name Republic of Rwanda United Republic of Tanzania
Independence day date July 1 December 9
Land border length 893 km
Ranked 124th.
3,861 km
Ranked 50th. 4 times more than Rwanda
National anthems Rwanda Nziza ( Beautiful Rwanda ) Mungu ibariki Afrika ( God Bless Africa )
Neighboring countries and territories Burundi (L) Democratic Republic of the Congo (L) Tanzania (L) Uganda (L) Burundi (L) Comoros (M) Democratic Republic of the Congo (L) Kenya Malawi (L) Mozambique Rwanda (L) Seychelles (M) Uganda (L) Zambia (L)
Number of maritime boundary neighbours 0.0
Ranked 159th.
4
Ranked 54th.
Overview <p>Rwanda experienced Africa&#039;s worst genocide in modern times, and the country&#039;s recovery was marred by its intervention in the conflict in neighbouring Democratic Republic of Congo. </p> <p>The country has been beset by ethnic tension associated with the traditionally unequal relationship between the dominant Tutsi minority and the majority Hutus. </p> <p>Although after 1959 the ethnic relationship was reversed, when civil war prompted around 200,000 Tutsis to flee to Burundi, lingering resentment led to periodic massacres of Tutsis. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14093238">Full Article</a> <p>Tanzania has been spared the internal strife that has blighted many African states. </p> <p>Though it remains one of the poorest countries in the world, with many of its people living below the World Bank poverty line, it has had some success in wooing donors and investors. </p> <p>Tanzania assumed its present form in 1964 after a merger between the mainland Tanganyika and the island of Zanzibar, which had become independent the previous year. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14095776">Full Article</a>

SOURCES: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states; Wikipedia: List of national independence days (List); Wikipedia: List of countries and territories by land borders (Land borders) (Note: land border lengths will vary depending on the scale by which they are measured, and therefore these figures without a source accompanied by an explanation of how they were measured and at what scale makes comparisons impossible; for more information see coastline paradox .); Wikipedia: List of national anthems (Anthems of United Nations member states) ("List of Member States" . United Nations . Retrieved 2011-07-21 .); Wikipedia: List of countries and territories by land and maritime borders; British Broadcasting Corporation 2014

Citation

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