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Education Stats: compare key data on Afghanistan & Canada

Definitions

  • Average years of schooling of adults: Average years of schooling of adults is the years of formal schooling received, on average, by adults over age 15. (Data Source: Barro-Lee Data Set www.worldbank.org/html/prdmg/grthweb/ddbarle2.htm)
  • Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
  • Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
  • Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
  • Primary education, teachers: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Primary education, pupils: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions.
  • High school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Compulsary education starting age: Age at which children must be enrolled in school.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Definition: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • High school > Upper secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the upper secondary (high school) level.
  • Literacy > Male: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • High school > Private school share: Percentage of secondary students who attend a private school.
  • Spending > Proportion: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment. Expressed as a proportion of GNI."
  • Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Child care (preschool) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin pre-primary (preschool) education.
  • Preschool enrollment rate: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Duration: Number of years students study at the primary level.
  • Secondary education, teachers per 1000: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education, teachers: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for pre-primary (preschool) education.
  • High school > Lower secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the lower secondary (middle school) level.
  • Children out of school, primary, male per 1000: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education, general pupils: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • High school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for secondary level enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Scientific and technical journal articles: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.
  • College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's college and university professors that are female.
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion: The number of students from a given country studying abroad in a given year, expressed as a percentage of total tertiary enrollment in that country. Ratios greater than 100 % are possible, because those currently studying abroad do not count towards total enrollment.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin primary education.
  • Children out of school, primary, male: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • High school > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for all levels of secondary education.
  • Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training.
  • Secondary school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age (years). Entrance age of 2A lower secondary is the age at which students would enter lower secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • High school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age is the age at which students would enter secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Primary education > Teachers > Per capita: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Women: Population with at least high school education > Women.
  • Secondary education, pupils per 1000: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Primary education, pupils per 1000: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years) is the number of grades (years) in secondary school."
  • Teacher student ratio > High school: Secondary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
  • Teacher student ratio > Elementary school: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Elementary school > Enrolled students: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • School enrolment rate > 1st grade: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
  • Secondary education, general pupils per 1000: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • High school > Lower secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin lower secondary (middle school) education.
  • Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share: Percentage of primary students who attend a private school.
  • Elementary school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Duration of education > Secondary level: Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (or years) in general secondary education.
  • Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Pupils: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Men: Gender Inequality Index.
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Secondary education, vocational pupils: Secondary education, vocational pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. Technical/vocational programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Elementary (primary) school > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for primary education.
  • Secondary education > Teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • School enrolment rate > 5th grade: Persistence to grade 5 (percentage of cohort reaching grade 5) is the share of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach grade 5. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Scientific and technical journal articles per million: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Duration of education > Primary level: Duration of primary education is the number of grades (or years) in primary education.
  • Participation > Children out of school > Elementary: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education: Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
  • High school > Upper secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin upper secondary (high school) education.
  • Elementary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Elementary school repeaters > All: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary level is the average number of pupils per teacher in primary education. Cross-country comparisons may be affected by such factors as the composition of teachers by part- and full-time employment.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's elementary, or primary, teachers that are female.
  • Primary education > Teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Secondary education > Vocational pupils: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training.
  • Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • Secondary education > Pupils per 1000: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Primary education > Teachers per 1000: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female enrolment share > Primary level: Girls' enrolment share, primary level is the number of girls enrolled in primary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in primary school.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars.
  • Primary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age (years). Entrance age of primary is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • Enrolment ratio > Secondary level: Net enrolment ratio, secondary level, is the ratio of the number of children of official secondary school age enrolled in school to the number of children of official secondary school age in the population.
  • Participation > Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training."
  • Secondary education > Teachers per 1000: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Ratio of female to male primary enrollment: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Secondary education > General pupils per 1000: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index in primary, or elementary, school. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled. 
  • Female enrolment share > Secondary level: Girls' enrolment share, secondary level is the number of girls enrolled in secondary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in secondary school.
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Elementary school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • Elementary school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • Elementary school teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • High school teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Participation > Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Pupils per 1000: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Tertiary education, whether or not to an advanced research qualification, normally requires, as a minimum condition of admission, the successful completion of education at the secondary level."
  • Services, etc., value added > % of GDP: Services, etc., value added (% of GDP). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99 and they include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Note: For VAB countries, gross value added at factor cost is used as the denominator.
  • Public spending on education, total > % of GDP: Public spending on education, total (% of GDP). Public expenditure on education as % of GDP is the total public expenditure (current and capital) on education expressed as a percentage of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in a given year. Public expenditure on education includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration, and transfers/subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities).
  • School enrollment > Preprimary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment.
  • Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Male > % of relevant age group: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age.
  • Government spending on education > % of GDP: Public expenditure on education consists of current and capital public expenditure on education includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Female > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Female > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education > %: Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%). Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
  • School enrollment, preprimary, female > % gross: School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Pre-primary. Female is the total female enrollment in pre-primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total female population of official pre-primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • School enrollment, preprimary, male > % gross: School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Pre-primary. Male is the total male enrollment in pre-primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total male population of official pre-primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • Secondary education, pupils > % female: Secondary education, pupils (% female). Percentage of female students. Total secondary. All programmes is the number of female students enrolled in all secondary education programmes expressed as a percentage of the total number of students (male and female) enrolled at the secondary education level in a given school year.
  • Secondary education, vocational pupils per 1000: Secondary education, vocational pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. Technical/vocational programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education, teachers, female per 1000: Secondary education, teachers, female. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Female is the total number of female teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Preprimary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Primary > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Male > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Adjusted savings: education expenditure > % of GNI: Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI). Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment.
  • Persistence to last grade of primary, total > % of cohort: Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort). Survival rate to last grade of primary. Total is the share of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary. The estimate is calculated on the basis of the reconstructed cohort method, which uses data on enrolment and repeaters for two consecutive years.
  • School enrollment, primary, male > % net: School enrollment, primary, male (% net). Net enrolment rate. Primary. Male is the ratio of male children of the official primary school age who are enrolled in primary school to the male population of the official primary school age.
  • Persistence to last grade of primary, female > % of cohort: Persistence to last grade of primary, female (% of cohort). Survival rate to last grade of primary. Female is the share of female children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary. The estimate is calculated on the basis of the reconstructed cohort method, which uses data on enrolment and repeaters for two consecutive years.
  • School enrollment > Primary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
  • Persistence to last grade of primary, male > % of cohort: Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort). Survival rate to last grade of primary. Male is the share of male children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary. The estimate is calculated on the basis of the reconstructed cohort method, which uses data on enrolment and repeaters for two consecutive years.
  • Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Female > % net: Total enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group."
  • High school > Lower Secondary > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for lower secondary (middle school) education.
STAT Afghanistan Canada HISTORY
Average years of schooling of adults 1.7
Ranked 96th.
11.6
Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Afghanistan
Children out of school, primary 1.86 million
Ranked 4th. 985 times more than Canada
1,892
Ranked 100th.

Children out of school, primary per 1000 122.81
Ranked 1st. 1997 times more than Canada
0.0615
Ranked 118th.

Children out of school, primary, female 1.08 million
Ranked 4th. 613 times more than Canada
1,762
Ranked 86th.

Children out of school, primary, female per 1000 71.13
Ranked 1st. 1231 times more than Canada
0.0578
Ranked 104th.

College and university > Gender parity index 0.238
Ranked 124th.
1.34
Ranked 28th. 6 times more than Afghanistan

Compulsary education duration 9
Ranked 132nd.
11
Ranked 47th. 22% more than Afghanistan

Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 1.73%
Ranked 56th.
5.5%
Ranked 44th. 3 times more than Afghanistan

Literacy > Female 12.6%
Ranked 32nd.
99%
Ranked 29th. 8 times more than Afghanistan
Literacy > Total population 28.1%
Ranked 33th.
99%
Ranked 30th. 4 times more than Afghanistan
Primary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 137th. The same as Canada
6
Ranked 145th.

Primary education, teachers per 1000 4.18
Ranked 77th.
4.58
Ranked 75th. 10% more than Afghanistan

Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 43.52
Ranked 18th. 2 times more than Canada
17.42
Ranked 113th.

Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 31.56
Ranked 10th. 68% more than Canada
18.8
Ranked 21st.

Secondary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 157th. The same as Canada
6
Ranked 164th.

College and university > Gender ratio 27.86
Ranked 118th.
135.79
Ranked 36th. 5 times more than Afghanistan

Child care (preschool) > Duration 4
Ranked 21st. Twice as much as Canada
2
Ranked 191st.

Duration of compulsory education 6 years
Ranked 151st.
11 years
Ranked 32nd. 83% more than Afghanistan
Secondary education, pupils 2.21 million
Ranked 34th.
2.61 million
Ranked 35th. 18% more than Afghanistan

College and university > Private school share 1.33%
Ranked 98th.
0.0
Ranked 64th.
Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 0.59
Ranked 149th.
1
Ranked 45th. 69% more than Afghanistan

Primary education, teachers 121,593
Ranked 28th.
141,045
Ranked 29th. 16% more than Afghanistan

Primary education, pupils 5.29 million
Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Canada
2.17 million
Ranked 48th.

High school > Gender ratio 38.02
Ranked 142nd.
97.9
Ranked 89th. 3 times more than Afghanistan

Compulsary education starting age 7
Ranked 27th. 17% more than Canada
6
Ranked 143th.

Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million 1.2
Ranked 73th. 89% more than Canada
0.634
Ranked 49th.

Literacy > Definition age 15 and over can read and write age 15 and over can read and write
High school > Upper secondary school duration 3
Ranked 131st.
4
Ranked 49th. 33% more than Afghanistan

Literacy > Male 43.1%
Ranked 30th.
99%
Ranked 39th. 2 times more than Afghanistan
High school > Private school share 1.27%
Ranked 112th.
7.2%
Ranked 90th. 6 times more than Afghanistan

Spending > Proportion 1.64
Ranked 132nd.
4.78
Ranked 57th. 3 times more than Afghanistan

Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary 83.37
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Canada
17.42
Ranked 123th.

Child care (preschool) > Starting age 3
Ranked 192nd.
4
Ranked 63th. 33% more than Afghanistan

Preschool enrollment rate 106.12
Ranked 58th. 7% more than Canada
98.84
Ranked 107th.

Tertiary > Students studying abroad 9,159.3
Ranked 82nd.
45,693.45
Ranked 15th. 5 times more than Afghanistan

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level 24,333
Ranked 87th.
1.19 million
Ranked 21st. 49 times more than Afghanistan

Elementary (primary school) > Duration 6
Ranked 145th. The same as Canada
6
Ranked 154th.

Secondary education, teachers per 1000 1.25
Ranked 106th.
4.17
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Afghanistan

Secondary education, teachers 32,817
Ranked 60th.
126,098
Ranked 8th. 4 times more than Afghanistan

Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher 7.23
Ranked 115th.
17.72
Ranked 70th. 2 times more than Afghanistan

High school > Lower secondary school duration 3
Ranked 177th. 50% more than Canada
2
Ranked 204th.

Children out of school, primary, male per 1000 51.69
Ranked 3rd. 447 times more than Canada
0.116
Ranked 99th.

Secondary education, general pupils 2.19 million
Ranked 29th.
2.65 million
Ranked 8th. 21% more than Afghanistan

High school > Gender parity index 0.549
Ranked 102nd.
0.979
Ranked 94th. 78% more than Afghanistan

Scientific and technical journal articles 1
Ranked 174th.
24,803
Ranked 7th. 24803 times more than Afghanistan

College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female 16%
Ranked 10th.
41%
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Afghanistan
Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion 9.39%
Ranked 34th. 4 times more than Canada
2.53%
Ranked 86th.

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000 2.07
Ranked 103th.
38.37
Ranked 27th. 18 times more than Afghanistan

Elementary (primary school) > Starting age 7
Ranked 39th. 17% more than Canada
6
Ranked 179th.

Children out of school, primary, male 784,345
Ranked 4th. 223 times more than Canada
3,523
Ranked 78th.

High school > Students per teacher 31.56
Ranked 10th. 68% more than Canada
18.8
Ranked 21st.

Secondary education > General pupils 642,442
Ranked 33th.
2.61 million
Ranked 29th. 4 times more than Afghanistan

Secondary school starting age > Years 13
Ranked 34th. 8% more than Canada
12
Ranked 135th.

High school starting age > Years 13
Ranked 33th. 8% more than Canada
12
Ranked 121st.

Primary education > Teachers > Per capita 1.73 per 1,000 people
Ranked 90th.
4.54 per 1,000 people
Ranked 86th. 3 times more than Afghanistan

Education enrolment by level > Primary level 3.27 million
Ranked 36th. 32% more than Canada
2.48 million
Ranked 49th.

High school > Population with at least high school education > Women 5.8%
Ranked 149th.
100%
Ranked 3rd. 17 times more than Afghanistan

Secondary education, pupils per 1000 75.9
Ranked 86th.
76.53
Ranked 92nd. 1% more than Afghanistan

Primary education, pupils per 1000 181.81
Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Canada
63.53
Ranked 124th.

Girls to boys ratio > Tertiary level enrolment 0.28
Ranked 128th.
1.36
Ranked 36th. 5 times more than Afghanistan

Girls to boys ratio > Secondary level enrolment 0.33
Ranked 140th.
0.98
Ranked 109th. 3 times more than Afghanistan

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita 1.28 per 1,000 people
Ranked 116th.
38.37 per 1,000 people
Ranked 27th. 30 times more than Afghanistan

Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people 0.315
Ranked 162nd.
1.33
Ranked 101st. 4 times more than Afghanistan

Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years 6
Ranked 139th. The same as Canada
6
Ranked 145th.

Teacher student ratio > High school 31.56
Ranked 9th. 72% more than Canada
18.4
Ranked 47th.

Inequality adjusted index 0.205
Ranked 121st.
0.879
Ranked 12th. 4 times more than Afghanistan
Teacher student ratio > Elementary school 42.96
Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Canada
17.42
Ranked 116th.

Elementary school > Enrolled students 4.89 million
Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Canada
2.31 million
Ranked 46th.

Primary education > Duration > Years 6 years
Ranked 134th. The same as Canada
6 years
Ranked 143th.

Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita $215.05
Ranked 93th.
$22,866.96
Ranked 13th. 106 times more than Afghanistan

School enrolment rate > 1st grade 101.3
Ranked 82nd. 3% more than Canada
98.03
Ranked 97th.

Secondary education, general pupils per 1000 75.27
Ranked 50th.
87.49
Ranked 7th. 16% more than Afghanistan

High school > Lower secondary starting age 13
Ranked 34th. 8% more than Canada
12
Ranked 138th.

Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share 1.67%
Ranked 115th.
6.12%
Ranked 90th. 4 times more than Afghanistan

Elementary school > Gender ratio 66.36
Ranked 135th.
99.53
Ranked 43th. 50% more than Afghanistan

Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level 27%
Ranked 152nd.
99%
Ranked 27th. 4 times more than Afghanistan

Duration of education > Secondary level 6
Ranked 3rd. The same as Canada
6
Ranked 136th.
Secondary education > Pupils 651,453
Ranked 34th.
2.71 million
Ranked 27th. 4 times more than Afghanistan

Primary education > Pupils 4.32 million
Ranked 14th. 75% more than Canada
2.46 million
Ranked 51st.

High school > Population with at least high school education > Men 34%
Ranked 126th.
100%
Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Afghanistan

Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita 7.81 per 1,000 people
Ranked 132nd.
84.37 per 1,000 people
Ranked 79th. 11 times more than Afghanistan

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Tertiary level 30.69%
Ranked 69th.
56.01%
Ranked 40th. 83% more than Afghanistan

Secondary education, vocational pupils 18,085
Ranked 83th.
0.0
Ranked 81st.

Elementary (primary) school > Students per teacher 43.52
Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Canada
17.42
Ranked 119th.

Secondary education > Teachers 11,250
Ranked 81st.
147,890
Ranked 24th. 13 times more than Afghanistan

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary 8 years
Ranked 16th.
17 years
Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Afghanistan
School enrolment rate > 5th grade 89.31
Ranked 13th.
97.82
Ranked 9th. 10% more than Afghanistan
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level 362,415
Ranked 86th.
2.62 million
Ranked 27th. 7 times more than Afghanistan

Scientific and technical journal articles per million 0.0569
Ranked 171st.
783.02
Ranked 9th. 13770 times more than Afghanistan

Duration of education > Primary level 6
Ranked 125th. The same as Canada
6
Ranked 131st.
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary 1.87 million
Ranked 4th. 146 times more than Canada
12,763
Ranked 74th.

Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education 57.74%
Ranked 140th.
98.66%
Ranked 84th. 71% more than Afghanistan

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Primary level 32.92%
Ranked 171st.
48.87%
Ranked 41st. 48% more than Afghanistan

Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Women 19%
Ranked 155th.
100%
Ranked 16th. 5 times more than Afghanistan

High school > Upper secondary starting age 16
Ranked 59th. 14% more than Canada
14
Ranked 200th.

Elementary school starting age > Years 7
Ranked 40th. 17% more than Canada
6
Ranked 154th.

Elementary school repeaters > All 0.0
Ranked 124th.
0.0
Ranked 134th.

Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita 21.47 per 1,000 people
Ranked 97th.
83.09 per 1,000 people
Ranked 53th. 4 times more than Afghanistan

Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita 0.052 per capita
Ranked 149th.
0.08 per capita
Ranked 130th. 54% more than Afghanistan

Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000 147.13
Ranked 49th. 84% more than Canada
79.86
Ranked 130th.

Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Men 34%
Ranked 153th.
99%
Ranked 31st. 3 times more than Afghanistan

Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level 42.7
Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Canada
15
Ranked 19th.
Elementary (primary school) > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female 31%
Ranked 87th.
68%
Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than Afghanistan
Primary education > Teachers 51,802
Ranked 28th.
141,045
Ranked 31st. 3 times more than Afghanistan

Secondary education > Vocational pupils 9,011
Ranked 50th.
103,143
Ranked 52nd. 11 times more than Afghanistan

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Secondary level 25.38%
Ranked 118th.
48.54%
Ranked 96th. 91% more than Afghanistan

Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years 6
Ranked 124th. The same as Canada
6
Ranked 132nd.

Secondary education > Pupils per 1000 26.2
Ranked 82nd.
86.38
Ranked 72nd. 3 times more than Afghanistan

Primary education > Teachers per 1000 2.08
Ranked 83th.
4.54
Ranked 86th. 2 times more than Afghanistan

Female enrolment share > Primary level 32%
Ranked 4th.
48.8%
Ranked 5th. 53% more than Afghanistan
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ $6.41 billion
Ranked 54th.
$780.37 billion
Ranked 6th. 122 times more than Afghanistan

Primary school starting age > Years 7
Ranked 39th. 17% more than Canada
6
Ranked 176th.

Enrolment ratio > Secondary level 14%
Ranked 6th.
97.9%
Ranked 1st. 7 times more than Afghanistan
Participation > Secondary education > General pupils 1.38 million
Ranked 36th.
2.63 million
Ranked 26th. 91% more than Afghanistan

Secondary education > Teachers per 1000 0.892
Ranked 124th.
4.76
Ranked 70th. 5 times more than Afghanistan

Ratio of female to male primary enrollment 59.28
Ranked 106th.
99.57
Ranked 37th. 68% more than Afghanistan

Secondary education > General pupils per 1000 25.84
Ranked 94th.
83.09
Ranked 56th. 3 times more than Afghanistan

Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index 0.71
Ranked 116th.
0.998
Ranked 46th. 41% more than Afghanistan

Female enrolment share > Secondary level 25.4%
Ranked 5th.
49.1%
Ranked 12th. 93% more than Afghanistan
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000 16.98
Ranked 155th.
84.37
Ranked 81st. 5 times more than Afghanistan

Elementary school repeaters > Male 0.0
Ranked 121st.
0.0
Ranked 132nd.

Elementary school repeaters > Female 0.0
Ranked 121st.
0.0
Ranked 132nd.

Elementary school teachers 113,763
Ranked 32nd.
141,045
Ranked 27th. 24% more than Afghanistan

High school teachers 32,817
Ranked 60th.
136,873
Ranked 23th. 4 times more than Afghanistan

Participation > Secondary education > Pupils 651,453
Ranked 61st.
3 million
Ranked 29th. 5 times more than Afghanistan

Primary education > Pupils per 1000 173.72
Ranked 23th. 2 times more than Canada
78.47
Ranked 134th.

Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment 32.72
Ranked 96th.
97.7
Ranked 101st. 3 times more than Afghanistan

Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita 21.77 per 1,000 people
Ranked 88th.
86.38 per 1,000 people
Ranked 71st. 4 times more than Afghanistan

Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross 1.95%
Ranked 114th.
53.01%
Ranked 20th. 27 times more than Afghanistan

Services, etc., value added > % of GDP 53.55%
Ranked 66th.
66.06%
Ranked 54th. 23% more than Afghanistan

Public spending on education, total > % of GDP 1.73%
Ranked 56th.
5.5%
Ranked 46th. 3 times more than Afghanistan

School enrollment > Preprimary > % gross 0.67% gross
Ranked 149th.
67.56% gross
Ranked 55th. 101 times more than Afghanistan

Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Male > % of relevant age group 96%
Ranked 68th.
97.27%
Ranked 108th. 1% more than Afghanistan

Government spending on education > % of GDP 1.73%
Ranked 56th.
5.5%
Ranked 44th. 3 times more than Afghanistan

Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Female > % net 14.2%
Ranked 58th.
99.68%
Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Afghanistan

Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Female > % gross 84.07%
Ranked 122nd.
98.6%
Ranked 97th. 17% more than Afghanistan

Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education > % 65.97%
Ranked 126th.
98.92%
Ranked 76th. 50% more than Afghanistan

School enrollment, preprimary, female > % gross 0.621%
Ranked 131st.
71.31%
Ranked 69th. 115 times more than Afghanistan

School enrollment, preprimary, male > % gross 0.791%
Ranked 131st.
71.25%
Ranked 66th. 90 times more than Afghanistan

Secondary education, pupils > % female 34.46%
Ranked 138th.
48.23%
Ranked 101st. 40% more than Afghanistan

Secondary education, vocational pupils per 1000 0.621
Ranked 109th.
0.0
Ranked 81st.

Secondary education, teachers, female per 1000 0.344
Ranked 94th.
3.02
Ranked 27th. 9 times more than Afghanistan

Participation > School enrollment > Preprimary > % gross 0.8%
Ranked 140th.
70.45%
Ranked 50th. 88 times more than Afghanistan

Participation > School enrollment > Primary > % net 27.9%
Ranked 63th.
99.48%
Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Afghanistan

Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Male > % gross 126.69%
Ranked 9th. 28% more than Canada
99.06%
Ranked 105th.

Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Male > % net 40.63%
Ranked 56th.
99.3%
Ranked 12th. 2 times more than Afghanistan

Adjusted savings: education expenditure > % of GNI 1.64%
Ranked 123th.
4.48%
Ranked 67th. 3 times more than Afghanistan

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Male 11 years
Ranked 10th.
17 years
Ranked 1st. 55% more than Afghanistan
Persistence to last grade of primary, total > % of cohort 87.79%
Ranked 14th.
98.59%
Ranked 13th. 12% more than Afghanistan

School enrollment, primary, male > % net 41.04%
Ranked 51st.
99.72%
Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Afghanistan

Persistence to last grade of primary, female > % of cohort 87.79%
Ranked 10th.
98.87%
Ranked 14th. 13% more than Afghanistan

School enrollment > Primary > % gross 86.51% gross
Ranked 93th.
100.19% gross
Ranked 111th. 16% more than Afghanistan

Persistence to last grade of primary, male > % of cohort 87.79%
Ranked 11th.
98.34%
Ranked 15th. 12% more than Afghanistan

Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Female > % net 14.34%
Ranked 57th.
99.68%
Ranked 10th. 7 times more than Afghanistan

High school > Lower Secondary > Students per teacher 42.79
Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Canada
19.03
Ranked 14th.

SOURCES: UNESCO; UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Bank staff estimates using data from the United Nations Statistics Division's Statistical Yearbook, and the UNESCO Institute for Statistics online database.; World Development Indicators database; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Bank national accounts data; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; World Bank staff estimates; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables

Citation

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