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Background Stats: compare key data on Colombia & Ecuador

Definitions

  • Full name: Full names (translated to english) of the United Nations member states, as of 2014. For a list of full names in the respective original languages of each country, check this link.
  • Independence day date: Date.
  • Land border length: The length of each country's land border. Islands are listed as having a 0.0 km.
  • National anthems: National anthem.
  • National tree: Name of tree.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Neighboring countries and territories: The countries and territories neighboring each country. "L" means they share only a land border and "M" means they have only maritime boundaries. A blank means they share both.
  • Number of maritime boundary neighbours: Number of states and territories with which each country shares a maritime border. Two countries separated from each other by a body of water have a maritime border with each other.
  • Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
STAT Colombia Ecuador HISTORY
Full name Republic of Colombia Republic of Ecuador
Independence day date July 20 and August 7 May 24
Land border length 6,004 km
Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Ecuador
2,010 km
Ranked 87th.
National anthems Himno Nacional de la Rep\u00fablica de Colombia ( National Anthem of the Republic of Colombia ) Salve, Oh Patria ( We Salute You, Our Homeland )
National tree Quindio wax palm Cinchona pubescens
Neighboring countries and territories Brazil (L) Costa Rica (M) Dominican Republic (M) Ecuador Haiti (M) Honduras (M) Jamaica (M) Nicaragua (M) Panama Peru (L) Venezuela Cayman Islands ( United Kingdom ) (M) Colombia Costa Rica (M) Peru
Number of maritime boundary neighbours 10
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Ecuador
3
Ranked 79th.
Overview <p>Colombia has significant natural resources and its diverse culture reflects the indigenous Indian, Spanish and African origins of its people.</p> <p>But it has also been ravaged by a decades-long violent conflict involving outlawed armed groups, drug cartels and gross violations of human rights, although since 2002, the country has made some progress towards improving security. </p> <p>The fourth largest country in South America and one of the continent&#039;s most populous nations, Colombia has substantial oil reserves and is a major producer of gold, silver, emeralds, platinum and coal. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-19390026">Full Article</a> <p>Ecuador is a patchwork of indigenous communities, including people of colonial Spanish origins and the descendants of African slaves. </p> <p>Its capital, Quito, once a part of the Inca empire, has some of the best-preserved early colonial architecture on the continent. </p> <p>Traditionally a farming country, Ecuador&#039;s economy was transformed after the 1960s by the growth of industry and the discovery of oil. There was rapid growth and progress in health, education and housing.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-19331501">Full Article</a>

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