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Background Stats: compare key data on Colombia & Venezuela

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Definitions

  • Full name: Full names (translated to english) of the United Nations member states, as of 2014. For a list of full names in the respective original languages of each country, check this link.
  • Independence day date: Date.
  • Land border length: The length of each country's land border. Islands are listed as having a 0.0 km.
  • Length of border with Brazil: Length in kilometers of each country's border with Brazil. Brazil has borders with ten different countries, totalling 16,885 kilometres (10,492 mi). That puts it in the 3rd place in the countries with the longest international land borders.
  • National anthems: National anthem.
  • National identity card: Description.
  • National tree: Name of tree.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Neighboring countries and territories: The countries and territories neighboring each country. "L" means they share only a land border and "M" means they have only maritime boundaries. A blank means they share both.
  • Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
STAT Colombia Venezuela
Full name Republic of Colombia Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
Independence day date July 20 and August 7 July 5
Land border length 6,004 km
Ranked 19th. 20% more than Venezuela
4,993 km
Ranked 33th.
Length of border with Brazil 1,644 km
Ranked 4th.
2,200 km
Ranked 3rd. 34% more than Colombia
National anthems Himno Nacional de la Rep\u00fablica de Colombia ( National Anthem of the Republic of Colombia ) Gloria al Bravo Pueblo ( Glory to the Brave People )
National identity card Tarjeta - First issued at age 2 or 3, then it's changed at 18 for another identity card called C\u00e9dula de Ciudadan\u00eda . It is only renewed afterwards if stolen or lost. In Venezuela it is called C\u00e9dula de Identidad, it is mandatory at the age of 10 and is renewed every 10 years
National tree Quindio wax palm Araguaney
Neighboring countries and territories Brazil (L) Costa Rica (M) Dominican Republic (M) Ecuador Haiti (M) Honduras (M) Jamaica (M) Nicaragua (M) Panama Peru (L) Venezuela Cayman Islands ( United Kingdom ) (M) Barbados (M) Brazil (L) Colombia Dominica (M) Dominican Republic (M) France (M) Guyana Netherlands (M) Saint Kitts and Nevis (M) Saint Lucia (M) Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (M) Trinidad and Tobago (M) Aruba ( Netherlands ) (M) Curaçao ( Netherlands ) (M) Montserrat ( United Kingdom ) (M) Puerto Rico ( United States ) (M) United States Virgin Islands ( United States ) (M)
Overview <p>Colombia has significant natural resources and its diverse culture reflects the indigenous Indian, Spanish and African origins of its people.</p> <p>But it has also been ravaged by a decades-long violent conflict involving outlawed armed groups, drug cartels and gross violations of human rights, although since 2002, the country has made some progress towards improving security. </p> <p>The fourth largest country in South America and one of the continent&#039;s most populous nations, Colombia has substantial oil reserves and is a major producer of gold, silver, emeralds, platinum and coal. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-19390026">Full Article</a> <p>Venezuela has some of the world&#039;s largest proven oil deposits as well as huge quantities of coal, iron ore, bauxite and gold.</p> <p>Yet most Venezuelans live in poverty, many of them in shanty towns, some of which sprawl over the hillsides around the capital, Caracas.</p> <p>Venezuela&#039;s economic fortunes are tied to world oil prices. A 1970s boom largely benefited the middle classes, but a subsequent price collapse condemned many of this class to poverty while eroding the living standards of the already impoverished. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-19649648">Full Article</a>

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