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Environment > Freshwater Stats: compare key data on India & Pakistan

Definitions

  • Annual freshwater withdrawals > Agriculture > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002."
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals > Domestic > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002."
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals > Industry > % of total freshwater withdrawal: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for industry are total withdrawals for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002."
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals > Total > % of internal resources: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002."
  • Annual freshwater withdrawals > Total > Billion cubic meters: Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002."
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources > Total > Billion cubic meters: Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country.
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters: Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country. Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita are calculated using the World Bank's population estimates.
  • Withdrawal per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
STAT India Pakistan HISTORY
Annual freshwater withdrawals > Agriculture > % of total freshwater withdrawal 86.46%
Ranked 35th.
96.02%
Ranked 11th. 11% more than India

Annual freshwater withdrawals > Domestic > % of total freshwater withdrawal 8.09%
Ranked 103th. 4 times more than Pakistan
1.93%
Ranked 131st.

Annual freshwater withdrawals > Industry > % of total freshwater withdrawal 5.45%
Ranked 83th. 3 times more than Pakistan
2.05%
Ranked 111th.

Annual freshwater withdrawals > Total > % of internal resources 51.24%
Ranked 29th.
307.98%
Ranked 9th. 6 times more than India
Annual freshwater withdrawals > Total > Billion cubic meters 645.84
Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Pakistan
169.39
Ranked 5th.

Renewable internal freshwater resources > Total > Billion cubic meters 1,260
Ranked 10th. 23 times more than Pakistan
55
Ranked 71st.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters 1,105.3
Ranked 124th. 3 times more than Pakistan
331.1
Ranked 149th.

Withdrawal 645.84
Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Pakistan
169.39
Ranked 4th.
Withdrawal > Agricultural 86%
Ranked 41st.
96%
Ranked 11th. 12% more than India
Withdrawal > Domestic 8%
Ranked 85th. 4 times more than Pakistan
2%
Ranked 117th.
Withdrawal > Industrial 5%
Ranked 66th. 3 times more than Pakistan
2%
Ranked 91st.
Withdrawal per million 0.62
Ranked 45th.
1.18
Ranked 16th. 90% more than India

SOURCES: Food and Agriculture Organisation, AQUASTAT data.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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