Health Stats: compare key data on Nepal & Saudi Arabia

Definitions

Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Quality of health care system > Cost: Cost to you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cost to you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Quality of health care system > Health care system index: Health Care Index is an estimation of the overall quality of the health care system, health care professionals, equipment, staff, doctors, cost, etc.
Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Quality of health care system > Skill and competence of medical staff: Skill and competency of medical staff. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the skill and competency of the local medical staff?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate: An estimate of the percentage of adults (aged 15-49) living with HIV/AIDS. The adult prevalence rate is calculated by dividing the estimated number of adults living with HIV/AIDS at yearend by the total adult population at yearend.
Quality of health care system > Short waiting times: Responsiveness (waitings) in medical institutions. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the responsiveness (waitings) in medical institutions?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included."
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average BMI (combining male and female population), according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
Probability of reaching 65 > Female: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Quality of health care system > Modern equipment: Equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Does hospitals have equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Expenditure per capita > Current US$: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population > Percentage: Percentage of population that subsists on less than the required nutritional amounts per day.
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$: Health expenditure per capita (current US$). Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate: Percentage of females aged 15-19 who give birth, out of all females the same age in the country.
Quality of health care system > Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports: Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied you with the accuracy and completeness in filling out reports?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people). Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases. Incidence includes patients with HIV.
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate: Country's crude birth rate. The crude birth rate is the number of live births for every 1,000 people.
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate: Number of mothers who died giving birth, out of 100,000 births.
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians include generalist and specialist medical practitioners.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Death rates > Children under 5: Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates."
Death rates > Women: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
Quality of health care system > Speed in delivering examinations and reports: Speed in completing examination and reports. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Speed in completing examination and reports?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Death rates > Men: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
Quality of health care system > Friendliness and courtesy of staff: Friendliness and courtesy of the staff. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Friendliness and courtesy of the staff?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day: Depth of hunger or the intensity of food deprivation, indicates how much food-deprived people fall short of minimum food needs in terms of dietary energy. The food deficit, in kilocalories per person per day, is measured by comparing the average amount of dietary energy that undernourished people get from the foods they eat with the minimum amount of dietary energy they need to maintain body weight and undertake light activity. The depth of hunger is low when it is less than 200 kilocalories per person per day, and high when it is higher than 300 kilocalories per person per day."
Births and maternity > Number of births: Total number of live births. A live birth refers to a birth after which the baby shows signs of life, however, if the baby dies after showing signs of life, it is still considered a live birth.
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children underweight: Percentage of all children under 5 that are moderately or severely underweight.
Probability of not reaching 40: Probability at birth of not reaching the age of 40.
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Reproductive health > Use of birth control > Women over 15: Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception. It is usually measured for married women ages 15-49 only."
Life expectancy > Male: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people). Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses.
Quality of health care system > Convenient location: Convenience of location for you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Convenience of location for you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Access to sanitation: The percentage of the total population with access to sanitation facilities
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency.
Death rates > Infants: Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year."
Life expectancy at birth > Female: The average number of years to be lived by a females in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Life expectancy > Female: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given: Maternity leave benefits.
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 1+ visit during pregnancy: Percentage of pregnant women who received at least one visit by a doctor or other highly specialized care provider.
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles: Percentage of children under 1 year old immunized against measles.
Life expectancy at birth > Male: The average number of years to be lived by amen in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Malaria cases > Per 100,000: Malaria cases (per 100,000 people)
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Total population
Life expectancy > 95 percent range: 95% range.
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cardiovascular diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cardiovascular disease rate, but rather how fatal cardiovascular diseases are in each country.
Diseases > Obesity > Female obesity rate: Percentage of females older than 14 who are obese, meaning their Body Mass Index (BMI) exceeds 30.
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses."
Health spending per capita: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Reproductive health > Pregnant women receiving prenatal care: Pregnant women receiving prenatal care are the percentage of women attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy.
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average female BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000: Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population): The number of people that die from injuries out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's injury rate, but rather how fatal injuries are in each country.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Drug access: Population with access to essential drugs 2000. The data on access to essential drugs are based on statistical estimates received from World Health Organization (WHO) country and regional offices and regional advisers and through the World Drug Situation Survey carried out in 1998-99. These estimates represent the best information available to the WHO Department of Essential Drugs and Medicines Policy to date and are currently being validated by WHO member states. The department assigns the estimates to four groupings: very low access (0-49%), low access (50-79%), medium access (80-94%) and good access (95-100%). These groupings, used here in presenting the data, are often employed by the WHO in interpreting the data, as the actual estimates may suggest a higher level of accuracy than the data afford. b.
Infant mortality > Female babies: Infant mortality rate for females under 1 year.
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate: The number of people that die from noncommunicable diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's noncommunicable disease rate, but rather how fatal noncommunicable diseases are in each country.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in international dollars converted using 2005 purchasing power parity (PPP) rates."
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average male BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Total population
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people: Total number of live births. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Intestinal diseases death rate: Death rate from intestinal infectious diseases
Units: Deaths/100,000 Population
Units: The final number is based on an aggregation of deaths recorded for WHO code B01 for all age groups by sex. These were then combined with UN Population Division population data for the country in that particular year. The death rates were standardized utilizing the age structure for the population of Canada. See page 22 of the2001 ESI report for more details on the methodology.
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases.
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (men): Percentage of males aged over 15 years who are obese. The World Health Organization defines obesity as a body mass index over 30. The average BMI is 18.5 to 24.9.
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Dependency ratio per 100: Dependency ratio (per 100), 2003
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people): Dentistry personnel density (per 10 000 population).
Smoking rate > Women: Prevalence of smoking, female is the percentage of women ages 15 and over who smoke any form of tobacco, including cigarettes, cigars, and pipes, and excluding smokeless tobacco. Data include daily and non-daily smoking."
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases.
Births and maternity > Births attended by skill personnel: Births attended by skilled health personnel, percentage.
Contraception: % contraceptive prevalence 1995 - 2000. Data refer to married women aged 15-49, but the actual age range covered may vary across countries.
Diseases > Leprosy cases: Number of reported Leprosy cases.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases: Number of reported cases of tetanus in newborns.
Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight boys under 5: Prevalence of underweight children.
Tobacco > Male smoking rate: Male [%].
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Proportion of wages paid: Percentage of usual wages the country mandates employers to pay women on maternity leave. For instance, Italy requires employers to pay a woman 80% of her normal wages while off work after giving birth.
Diseases > Measles cases: Number of reported measles cases.
Tobacco > Female smoking rate: Female [%].
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births: Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth, per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on fertility, birth attendants, and HIV prevalence."
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Females
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (women): Percentage of females aged over 15 years who are obese. The World Health Organization defines obesity as a body mass index over 30. The average BMI is 18.5 to 24.9.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Males
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country: Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death. "
Death rates > Boys aged 1: Child mortality rate is the probability of dying between the exact ages of one and five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates. The probability is expressed as a rate per 1,000."
Births and maternity > Future births per million people: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms: Tuberculosis case detection rate (all forms) is the percentage of newly notified tuberculosis cases (including relapses) to estimated incident cases (case detection, all forms)."
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider: The method/s in which women receive an income during their maternity leave. Some countries put the responsibility solely on the employer, while others either include maternity leaves into their social welfare programs or use a combination of the two. Some countries do not have laws regarding maternity leave such as the United States and Papua New Guinea.
Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate, 2003
Infant mortality > Male babies: Infant mortality rate for males under 1 year.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Females
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Respiratory disease child death rate: Child death rate from respiratory diseases
Units: Deaths/100,000 Population Aged 0-14
Units: The final number is based on an aggregation of deaths recorded for WHO codes B31 and B320, and B321, by sex and by age. These were then combined with UN Population Division population data broken down by age group to produce rates. See page 22 of the 2001 ESI report for more details on the methodology.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases per million people: Number of reported cases of tetanus in newborns. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Pertussis cases: Number of reported pertussis cases. Pertussis is commonly called whooping cough.
Diseases > Total tetanus cases: Number of all reported tetanus cases.
Diseases > Leprosy cases per million people: Number of reported Leprosy cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Probability of dying before 5 > Females: Probability of females dying before reaching the age of 5. (2003)
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
Expenditure > Public > % of GDP: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total: Births attended by skilled health staff are the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel trained to give the necessary supervision, care, and advice to women during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period; to conduct deliveries on their own; and to care for newborns.
Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases: Tuberculosis treatment success rate is the percentage of new, registered smear-positive (infectious) cases that were cured or in which a full course of treatment was completed.
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care: Pregnant women receiving prenatal care are the percentage of women attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases: Tuberculosis treatment success rate is the percentage of new, registered smear-positive (infectious) cases that were cured or in which a full course of treatment was completed."
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health are funds or services in kind that are provided by entities not part of the country in question. The resources may come from international organisations, other countries through bilateral arrangements, or foreign nongovernmental organisations. These resources are part of total health expenditure."
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions > % of total: Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions include infectious and parasitic diseases, respiratory infections, and nutritional deficiencies such as underweight and stunting.
Cause of death, by injury > % of total: Cause of death, by injury (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Injuries include unintentional and intentional injuries.
Private health spending > % of GDP: Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations."
Nutrition > Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5: Prevalence of overweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations above the median for the international reference population of the corresponding age as established by the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
Public health spending > % of government spending: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds."
Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
% immunized 1-year-old children > DPT3: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - DPT3
Diseases > Total tetanus cases per million people: Number of all reported tetanus cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Public health spending > % of total health spending: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds. Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation."
% immunized 1-year-old children > TB: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - TB
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from stunting moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: stunting moderate & severe
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from wasting moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: wasting moderate & severe
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Foetal impairment: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Diseases > Rubella cases: Number of reported rubella cases. Rubella is commonly called the German Measles.
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight girls under 5: Prevalence of underweight children.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Males: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Males
Diseases > Rubella cases per million people: Number of reported rubella cases. Rubella is commonly called the German Measles. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Pertussis cases per million people: Number of reported pertussis cases. Pertussis is commonly called whooping cough. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
ARI treatment > % of children under 5 taken to a health provider: Children with acute respiratory infection (ARI) who are taken to a health provider refers to the percentage of children under age five with ARI in the last two weeks who were taken to an appropriate health provider, including hospital, health center, dispensary, village health worker, clinic, and private physician.
Nutrition > % of children who are exclusively breastfed 6 months: Health - Nutrition - % of children (1995-2002) who are: exclusively breastfed (<6 months)
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79: Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79). Diabetes prevalence refers to the percentage of people ages 20-79 who have type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Life expectancy > 95% range: 95% range.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among children > % of children under 5: Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5). Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.
Diseases > Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases > % of total: Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Non-communicable diseases include cancer, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, digestive diseases, skin diseases, musculoskeletal diseases, and congenital anomalies.
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine.
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care > %: Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%). Pregnant women receiving prenatal care are the percentage of women attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy.
Contraceptive prevalence > % of women ages 15-49: Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception. It is usually measured for married women ages 15-49 only.
Maternity > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months: Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months). Exclusive breastfeeding refers to the percentage of children less than six months old who are fed breast milk alone (no other liquids) in the past 24 hours.
Immunization > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of total expenditure on health: Out-of-pocket health expenditure (% of total expenditure on health). Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure.
Health expenditure, private > % of GDP: Health expenditure, private (% of GDP). Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations.
Health expenditure, public > % of government expenditure: Health expenditure, public (% of government expenditure). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Nutrition > Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5: Prevalence of child malnutrition is the percentage of children under age 5 whose height for age (stunting) is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. For children up to two years old height is measured by recumbent length. For older children height is measured by stature while standing. The data are based on the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
Risk factors > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases."
Public health spending > % of GDP: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds."
Drinking water availability %: Coverage estimates shown are derived from information collected from two main sources: assessment questionnaires and household surveys. Assessment questionnaires were sent to all WHO country representatives, to be completed in liaison with local UNICEF st
Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of private health expenditure: Out-of-pocket expenditure on health as % of private expenditure on health, 2002
Malnutrition prevalence > Weight for age > % of children under 5: Prevalence of child malnutrition (weight for age) is the percentage of children under five whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median reference standard for their age as established by the World Health Organization, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the U.S. National Center for Health Statistics. Figures are based on children under age three, four, and five years of age, depending on the country.
Health expenditure, total > % of GDP: Health expenditure, total (% of GDP). Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population: Population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (also referred to as prevalence of undernourishment) shows the percentage of the population whose food intake is insufficient to meet dietary energy requirements continuously. Data showing as 2.5 signifies a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
Improved water source > % of population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health: Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure.
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Total: Health - % of population using improved drinking water sources 2000 - Total
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: underweight severe
External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health, 2002
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP: Total expenditure on health as % of GDP, 2002
% immunized 1-year-old children > Measles: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - Measles
Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS: DOTS detection rate is the percentage of estimated new infectious tuberculosis cases detected under the directly observed treatment, short course case detection and treatment strategy.
% immunized 1-year-old children > Polio3: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - Polio3
Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5: Prevalence of child malnutrition (height for age) is the percentage of children under five whose height for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0 to 59 months. For children up to two years of age, height is measured by recumbent length. For older children, height is measured by stature while standing. The reference population adopted by the WHO in 1983, is based on children from the United States, who are assumed to be well nourished.
Death rates > Girls aged 1: Child mortality rate is the probability of dying between the exact ages of one and five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates. The probability is expressed as a rate per 1,000."
Health expenditure, public > % of total health expenditure: Health expenditure, public (% of total health expenditure). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds. Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Diseases > Measles cases per million people: Number of reported measles cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Smoking prevalence > Males > % of adults: Prevalence of smoking, male is the percentage of men who smoke cigarettes. The age range varies among countries but in most is 18 and older or 15 and older.
Births with health staff: Births attended by skilled health staff. Definitions of skilled health staff may vary across countries. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified or to a running average for a series of years surrounding the period 1995 to 2000.
Nutrition > % of children who are still breastfeeding 20-23 months: Health - Nutrition - % of children (1995-2002) who are: still breastfeeding (20-23 months)
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Urban: Health - % of population using adequate sanitation facilities 2000 - Urban
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government > Total: Health - % of routine EPI vaccines financed by government 2002 - Total
Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health: Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health, 2002
Smoking prevalence > Females > % of adults: Prevalence of smoking, female is the percentage of women who smoke cigarettes. The age range varies among countries but in most is 18 and older or 15 and older.
Expenditure > Total > % of GDP: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: underweight moderate & severe
Nutrition > Low-birthweight babies > % of births: Low-birthweight babies are newborns weighing less than 2,500 grams, with the measurement taken within the first hours of life, before significant postnatal weight loss has occurred."
Reproductive health > Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total: Births attended by skilled health staff are the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel trained to give the necessary supervision, care, and advice to women during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period; to conduct deliveries on their own; and to care for newborns."
Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Diseases > Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI: Compares the ratio of male to female BMI by countries, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > %: Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.

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STAT	Nepal	Saudi Arabia
Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	28.81 per 1,000 people Ranked 54th. 7% more than Saudi Arabia	26.9 per 1,000 people Ranked 64th.
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	26.1 Ranked 25th.	31.6 Ranked 1st. 21% more than Nepal
Births and maternity > Future births	347.43 Ranked 66th. 2% more than Saudi Arabia	338.96 Ranked 67th.
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate	1.82% Ranked 178th. 1% more than Saudi Arabia	1.81% Ranked 188th.
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	116 Ranked 126th. 8% more than Saudi Arabia	107 Ranked 144th.
Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	0.2 per 1,000 people Ranked 58th.	2.2 per 1,000 people Ranked 53th. 11 times more than Nepal
Infant mortality rate > Total	44.54 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 53th. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	16.16 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 108th.
Life expectancy at birth > Total population	66.16 years Ranked 159th.	74.11 years Ranked 105th. 12% more than Nepal
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	68.68 Ranked 140th.	77.16 Ranked 86th. 12% more than Nepal
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	66.47 Ranked 123th.	73.51 Ranked 56th. 11% more than Nepal
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	67.55 Ranked 134th.	75.29 Ranked 65th. 11% more than Nepal
Physicians > Per 1,000 people	0.21 per 1,000 people Ranked 34th.	1.37 per 1,000 people Ranked 9th. 7 times more than Nepal
Probability of reaching 65 > Male	52.4% Ranked 110th.	73.4% Ranked 41st. 40% more than Nepal
Quality of health care system > Cost	60 Ranked 31st.	61.54 Ranked 28th. 3% more than Nepal
Quality of health care system > Health care system index	71.16 Ranked 17th. 32% more than Saudi Arabia	53.83 Ranked 40th.
Deaths > Percent deaths registered	<25	25-49
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	3.46 births per woman Ranked 59th.	3.83 births per woman Ranked 46th. 11% more than Nepal
Infant mortality rate	68.77 Ranked 39th. 5 times more than Saudi Arabia	13.7 Ranked 112th.
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	33.6 Ranked 59th. 5 times more than Saudi Arabia	7.4 Ranked 142nd.
Quality of health care system > Skill and competence of medical staff	75 Ranked 12th. 96% more than Saudi Arabia	38.33 Ranked 46th.
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate	0.4% Ranked 74th. 40 times more than Saudi Arabia	0.01% Ranked 133th.
Quality of health care system > Short waiting times	56.25 Ranked 19th. 30% more than Saudi Arabia	43.33 Ranked 31st.
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	5 Ranked 35th. 2 times more than Saudi Arabia	2.2 Ranked 47th.
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI)	20.55 Ranked 166th.	26.11 Ranked 26th. 27% more than Nepal
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19	110.21 births Ranked 26th. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	31.59 births Ranked 109th.
Probability of reaching 65 > Female	53.7% Ranked 120th.	78.4% Ranked 70th. 46% more than Nepal
Quality of health care system > Modern equipment	100 Ranked 5th. 40% more than Saudi Arabia	71.43 Ranked 38th.
Expenditure per capita > Current US$	14.1$ Ranked 166th.	348$ Ranked 57th. 25 times more than Nepal
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population > Percentage	16% Ranked 47th.	0.0 Ranked 111th.
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$	$33.00 Ranked 173th.	$757.72 Ranked 55th. 23 times more than Nepal
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate	81 Ranked 13th. 12 times more than Saudi Arabia	7 Ranked 114th.
Quality of health care system > Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports	66.67 Ranked 26th. 43% more than Saudi Arabia	46.67 Ranked 43th.
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	163 Ranked 49th. 11 times more than Saudi Arabia	15 Ranked 154th.
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate	24.3 Ranked 9th. 41% more than Saudi Arabia	17.2 Ranked 14th.
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate	170 per 100,000 live births Ranked 57th. 7 times more than Saudi Arabia	24 per 100,000 live births Ranked 129th.
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	0.21 Ranked 46th.	1.62 Ranked 32nd. 8 times more than Nepal
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita	24,175.29 Ranked 60th.	33,165.54 Ranked 52nd. 37% more than Nepal
Death rates > Children under 5	48.2 Ranked 57th. 2 times more than Saudi Arabia	21 Ranked 92nd.
Death rates > Women	174.52 Ranked 53th. 95% more than Saudi Arabia	89.28 Ranked 105th.
Quality of health care system > Speed in delivering examinations and reports	75 Ranked 5th. 41% more than Saudi Arabia	53.33 Ranked 33th.
Death rates > Men	199.12 Ranked 77th. 43% more than Saudi Arabia	139.12 Ranked 116th.
Quality of health care system > Friendliness and courtesy of staff	60 Ranked 29th. 38% more than Saudi Arabia	43.33 Ranked 45th.
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day	190 Ranked 86th. 46% more than Saudi Arabia	130 Ranked 124th.
Births and maternity > Number of births	715,216 Ranked 7th. 63% more than Saudi Arabia	438,175 Ranked 7th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children underweight	28.8% Ranked 4th. 5 times more than Saudi Arabia	5.3% Ranked 20th.
Probability of not reaching 40	22.5% Ranked 44th. 4 times more than Saudi Arabia	6.4% Ranked 88th.
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years	62.65 years Ranked 131st.	72.56 years Ranked 74th. 16% more than Nepal
Reproductive health > Use of birth control > Women over 15	48 Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Saudi Arabia	23.8 Ranked 18th.
Life expectancy > Male	66.03 Ranked 111th.	70.98 Ranked 70th. 7% more than Nepal
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	0.46 Ranked 56th.	2.1 Ranked 77th. 5 times more than Nepal
Quality of health care system > Convenient location	87.5 Ranked 3rd. 35% more than Saudi Arabia	65 Ranked 42nd.
Access to sanitation	62% Ranked 92nd.	99% Ranked 25th. 60% more than Nepal
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU	664.2 billion Ranked 47th.	938.18 billion Ranked 42nd. 41% more than Nepal
Death rates > Infants	38.6 Ranked 58th. 2 times more than Saudi Arabia	18.2 Ranked 93th.
Life expectancy at birth > Female	67.44 years Ranked 162nd.	76.16 years Ranked 115th. 13% more than Nepal
Life expectancy > Female	67.38 Ranked 129th.	75.36 Ranked 88th. 12% more than Nepal
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given	10 Ranked 164th.	43 Ranked 109th. 4 times more than Nepal
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 1+ visit during pregnancy	58.3% Ranked 11th.	97% Ranked 15th. 66% more than Nepal
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars	64 Ranked 153th.	534 Ranked 63th. 8 times more than Nepal
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles	88% Ranked 130th.	98% Ranked 40th. 11% more than Nepal
Life expectancy at birth > Male	64.94 years Ranked 152nd.	72.15 years Ranked 94th. 11% more than Nepal
Malaria cases > Per 100,000	33 Ranked 68th. 3% more than Saudi Arabia	32 Ranked 69th.
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years	63.15 years Ranked 134th.	74.57 years Ranked 81st. 18% more than Nepal
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	51.8 Ranked 138th.	61.4 Ranked 81st. 19% more than Nepal
Life expectancy > 95 percent range	(68.60-72.80)	(78.80-81.00)
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population)	420 Ranked 50th. 6% more than Saudi Arabia	396 Ranked 68th.
Diseases > Obesity > Female obesity rate	1% Ranked 13th.	44% Ranked 1st. 44 times more than Nepal
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	0.46 Ranked 52nd.	3.63 Ranked 28th. 8 times more than Nepal
Health spending per capita	19.61 Ranked 168th.	531.5 Ranked 59th. 27 times more than Nepal
Reproductive health > Pregnant women receiving prenatal care	43.7% Ranked 51st.	90% Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Nepal
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI)	20.27 Ranked 164th.	24.33 Ranked 60th. 20% more than Nepal
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years	62.18 years Ranked 125th.	70.64 years Ranked 66th. 14% more than Nepal
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000	135 Ranked 42nd. 5 times more than Saudi Arabia	27 Ranked 101st.
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population)	119 Ranked 32nd. 57% more than Saudi Arabia	76 Ranked 82nd.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men	66.88 Ranked 103th.	75.94 Ranked 61st. 14% more than Nepal
Drug access	0.0 Ranked 155th.	95% Ranked 23th.
Infant mortality > Female babies	64.4 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 41st. 4 times more than Saudi Arabia	18.2 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 107th.
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate	769 Ranked 61st. 13% more than Saudi Arabia	678 Ranked 99th.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women	70.6 Ranked 126th.	84.25 Ranked 73th. 19% more than Nepal
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $	$55.42 Ranked 158th.	$768.04 Ranked 61st. 14 times more than Nepal
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI)	20.82 Ranked 173th.	27.88 Ranked 10th. 34% more than Nepal
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	61 Ranked 133th.	71 Ranked 78th. 16% more than Nepal
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people	26.94 Ranked 9th. 59% more than Saudi Arabia	16.91 Ranked 12th.
Intestinal diseases death rate	33.02% Ranked 30th. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	11.28% Ranked 74th.
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	180.01 per 100,000 people Ranked 54th. 4 times more than Saudi Arabia	41.41 per 100,000 people Ranked 119th.
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (men)	0.9% Ranked 17th.	44% Ranked 1st. 49 times more than Nepal
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index	0.622 Ranked 115th.	0.754 Ranked 72nd. 21% more than Nepal
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes	276 Ranked 42nd. 2 times more than Saudi Arabia	116 Ranked 104th.
Dependency ratio per 100	78 Ranked 53th. 10% more than Saudi Arabia	71 Ranked 65th.
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people)	<1	2
Smoking rate > Women	28 Ranked 15th. 9 times more than Saudi Arabia	3 Ranked 94th.
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases	14,355 Ranked 25th. 7 times more than Saudi Arabia	1,984 Ranked 75th.
Births and maternity > Births attended by skill personnel	36% Ranked 16th.	97% Ranked 33th. 3 times more than Nepal
Contraception	28% Ranked 63th.	32% Ranked 59th. 14% more than Nepal
Diseases > Leprosy cases	4,436 Ranked 5th. 222 times more than Saudi Arabia	20 Ranked 61st.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases	32 Ranked 23th. 52% more than Saudi Arabia	21 Ranked 28th.
Infant mortality rate > Female	44.55 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 48th. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	13.65 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 112th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight boys under 5	46% Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	17% Ranked 2nd.
Tobacco > Male smoking rate	34.8 Ranked 67th. 36% more than Saudi Arabia	25.6 Ranked 101st.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest	Legal	Illegal
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Proportion of wages paid	100% Ranked 77th. Twice as much as Saudi Arabia	50% Ranked 159th.
Diseases > Measles cases	1,415 Ranked 18th.	4,648 Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Nepal
Life expectancy > Date of information	2006 est.	2006 est.
Tobacco > Female smoking rate	26.4 Ranked 28th. 7 times more than Saudi Arabia	3.6 Ranked 96th.
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births	380 Ranked 37th. 16 times more than Saudi Arabia	24 Ranked 117th.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	51.1 Ranked 142nd.	62.9 Ranked 85th. 23% more than Nepal
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males	276 Ranked 42nd. 2 times more than Saudi Arabia	116 Ranked 104th.
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people	553.18 Ranked 36th. 7 times more than Saudi Arabia	76.56 Ranked 123th.
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (women)	0.9% Ranked 17th.	44% Ranked 1st. 49 times more than Nepal
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males	52.5 Ranked 135th.	59.8 Ranked 74th. 14% more than Nepal
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country	80 Ranked 123th.	1,300 Ranked 62nd. 16 times more than Nepal
Death rates > Boys aged 1	21 Ranked 16th. 7 times more than Saudi Arabia	3 Ranked 19th.
Births and maternity > Future births per million people	24.91 Ranked 62nd. 19% more than Saudi Arabia	20.93 Ranked 86th.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms	70% Ranked 110th.	86% Ranked 78th. 23% more than Nepal
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider	Employer	Employer
Total fertility rate	4.2 Ranked 49th.	4.5 Ranked 44th. 7% more than Nepal
Infant mortality > Male babies	64.5 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 53th. 2 times more than Saudi Arabia	26.5 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 97th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health	Legal	Legal
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	61 Ranked 143th.	74 Ranked 77th. 21% more than Nepal
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females	276 Ranked 42nd. 2 times more than Saudi Arabia	116 Ranked 104th.
Respiratory disease child death rate	132.62 (est)	36.42 (est)
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons	Legal	Illegal
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request	Legal	Illegal
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases per million people	1.23 Ranked 31st. 52% more than Saudi Arabia	0.81 Ranked 36th.
Diseases > Pertussis cases	879 Ranked 22nd. 13 times more than Saudi Arabia	68 Ranked 57th.
Diseases > Total tetanus cases	155 Ranked 16th. 6 times more than Saudi Arabia	27 Ranked 39th.
Diseases > Leprosy cases per million people	170.94 Ranked 5th. 222 times more than Saudi Arabia	0.772 Ranked 78th.
Probability of dying before 5 > Females	116 per 1,000 people Ranked 40th. 4 times more than Saudi Arabia	26 per 1,000 people Ranked 103th.
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars	17 Ranked 167th.	411 Ranked 53th. 24 times more than Nepal
Expenditure > Public > % of GDP	1.47% Ranked 160th.	2.49% Ranked 123th. 69% more than Nepal
Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total	15% Ranked 28th.	93% Ranked 40th. 6 times more than Nepal
Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases	87.47% Ranked 40th. 7% more than Saudi Arabia	82.01% Ranked 73th.
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care	27.9% Ranked 14th.	90% Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Nepal
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases	88.49% Ranked 33th. 32% more than Saudi Arabia	66.98% Ranked 103th.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access	31% Ranked 140th.	98.6% Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Nepal
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health	17.82% Ranked 34th.	0.0 Ranked 160th.
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions > % of total	42.71% Ranked 53th. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	13.45% Ranked 111th.
Cause of death, by injury > % of total	7.12% Ranked 101st.	15.24% Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Nepal
Private health spending > % of GDP	3.05% Ranked 51st. 4 times more than Saudi Arabia	0.7% Ranked 169th.
Nutrition > Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5	0.6% Ranked 34th.	6.1% Ranked 12th. 10 times more than Nepal
Public health spending > % of government spending	10.94% Ranked 88th. 31% more than Saudi Arabia	8.38% Ranked 133th.
Infant mortality rate > Male	44.54 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 60th. 2 times more than Saudi Arabia	18.54 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 106th.
% immunized 1-year-old children > DPT3	72 Ranked 148th.	95 Ranked 68th. 32% more than Nepal
Diseases > Total tetanus cases per million people	5.97 Ranked 19th. 6 times more than Saudi Arabia	1.04 Ranked 56th.
Public health spending > % of total health spending	39.66% Ranked 151st.	79.46% Ranked 30th. Twice as much as Nepal
% immunized 1-year-old children > TB	85 Ranked 104th.	98 Ranked 50th. 15% more than Nepal
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from stunting moderate & severe	51 Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	20 Ranked 76th.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from wasting moderate & severe	10 Ranked 34th.	11 Ranked 29th. 10% more than Nepal
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Foetal impairment	Legal	Illegal
Diseases > Rubella cases	227 Ranked 23th. 7 times more than Saudi Arabia	32 Ranked 51st.
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight girls under 5	51% Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Saudi Arabia	12% Ranked 2nd.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Males	60 Ranked 131st.	68 Ranked 82nd. 13% more than Nepal
Diseases > Rubella cases per million people	8.75 Ranked 31st. 7 times more than Saudi Arabia	1.23 Ranked 73th.
Diseases > Pertussis cases per million people	33.87 Ranked 30th. 13 times more than Saudi Arabia	2.62 Ranked 77th.
ARI treatment > % of children under 5 taken to a health provider	26% Ranked 9th.	85.6% Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Nepal
Nutrition > % of children who are exclusively breastfed 6 months	69 Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Saudi Arabia	31 Ranked 59th.
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79	3.58% Ranked 172nd.	23.38% Ranked 6th. 7 times more than Nepal
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life	Legal	Legal
Life expectancy > 95% range	(68.60-72.80)	(78.80-81.00)
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among children > % of children under 5	48.4% Ranked 6th. 46% more than Saudi Arabia	33.09% Ranked 52nd.
Diseases > Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases > % of total	50.17% Ranked 135th.	71.31% Ranked 100th. 42% more than Nepal
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months	90% Ranked 129th.	98% Ranked 42nd. 9% more than Nepal
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	86% Ranked 135th.	98% Ranked 36th. 14% more than Nepal
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care > %	58.3% Ranked 12th.	97% Ranked 13th. 66% more than Nepal
Contraceptive prevalence > % of women ages 15-49	38% Ranked 9th. 83% more than Saudi Arabia	20.8% Ranked 19th.
Maternity > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months	69.6% Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than Saudi Arabia	31% Ranked 3rd.
Immunization > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	74% Ranked 151st.	96% Ranked 56th. 30% more than Nepal
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of total expenditure on health	54.84% Ranked 31st. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	18.04% Ranked 135th.
Health expenditure, private > % of GDP	3.3% Ranked 52nd. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	1.15% Ranked 166th.
Health expenditure, public > % of government expenditure	9.56% Ranked 122nd. 40% more than Saudi Arabia	6.84% Ranked 155th.
Nutrition > Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5	49.3% Ranked 3rd. 5 times more than Saudi Arabia	9.3% Ranked 20th.
Risk factors > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	160 Ranked 59th. 9 times more than Saudi Arabia	18.57 Ranked 135th.
Public health spending > % of GDP	2.01% Ranked 138th.	2.72% Ranked 116th. 35% more than Nepal
Drinking water availability %	88% Ranked 66th.	95% Ranked 44th. 8% more than Nepal
Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of private health expenditure	92.2% Ranked 88th. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	30.1% Ranked 179th.
Malnutrition prevalence > Weight for age > % of children under 5	48.3% Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	14.3% Ranked 25th.
Health expenditure, total > % of GDP	5.44% Ranked 121st. 47% more than Saudi Arabia	3.69% Ranked 172nd.
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population	17% Ranked 57th. 4 times more than Saudi Arabia	4% Ranked 121st.
Improved water source > % of population with access	90% Ranked 85th. The same as Saudi Arabia	90% Ranked 70th.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health	88.1% Ranked 93th. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	31% Ranked 177th.
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Total	88 Ranked 70th.	95 Ranked 47th. 8% more than Nepal
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight severe	13 Ranked 9th. 4 times more than Saudi Arabia	3 Ranked 61st.
External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health	9% Ranked 46th.	0.0 Ranked 154th.
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP	5.2% Ranked 113th. 21% more than Saudi Arabia	4.3% Ranked 149th.
% immunized 1-year-old children > Measles	71 Ranked 147th.	97 Ranked 41st. 37% more than Nepal
Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS	66.82% Ranked 70th. 78% more than Saudi Arabia	37.6% Ranked 147th.
% immunized 1-year-old children > Polio3	72 Ranked 150th.	95 Ranked 68th. 32% more than Nepal
Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5	50.5% Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	19.9% Ranked 27th.
Death rates > Girls aged 1	18 Ranked 16th. 5 times more than Saudi Arabia	3.6 Ranked 17th.
Health expenditure, public > % of total health expenditure	39.31% Ranked 157th.	68.93% Ranked 65th. 75% more than Nepal
Diseases > Measles cases per million people	54.53 Ranked 18th.	179.35 Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Nepal
Smoking prevalence > Males > % of adults	48.5% Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	19.1% Ranked 31st.
Births with health staff	12% Ranked 114th.	91% Ranked 45th. 8 times more than Nepal
Nutrition > % of children who are still breastfeeding 20-23 months	92 Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	30 Ranked 62nd.
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Urban	73 Ranked 107th.	100 Ranked 16th. 37% more than Nepal
Population suffering from undernourishment in 2001-2003	17% Ranked 53th. 4 times more than Saudi Arabia	4% Ranked 94th.
Population suffering from undernourishment in 1990-1992	20% Ranked 57th. 5 times more than Saudi Arabia	4% Ranked 99th.
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government > Total	60 Ranked 99th.	100 Ranked 42nd. 67% more than Nepal
Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health	0.0 Ranked 139th.	40.1% Ranked 12th.
Smoking prevalence > Females > % of adults	24% Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	8.3% Ranked 23th.
Expenditure > Total > % of GDP	5.6% Ranked 103th. 70% more than Saudi Arabia	3.3% Ranked 168th.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight moderate & severe	48 Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Saudi Arabia	14 Ranked 72nd.
Nutrition > Low-birthweight babies > % of births	21.2% Ranked 5th. 93% more than Saudi Arabia	11% Ranked 6th.
Reproductive health > Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total	18.7% Ranked 71st.	96% Ranked 39th. 5 times more than Nepal
Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access	62% Ranked 123th.	100% Ranked 18th. 61% more than Nepal
Diseases > Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI	1.03 Ranked 143th.	1.15 Ranked 26th. 12% more than Nepal
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > %	42.4% Ranked 7th. 33% more than Saudi Arabia	31.98% Ranked 60th.

SOURCES: World Development Indicators database; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Derived from male and female life expectancy at birth from sources such as: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UN (United Nations). 2001. World Population Prospects 1950-2050: The 2000 Revision. Database. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. New York; health care; World Health Organization. Source tables; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organisation, OECD, supplemented by country data.; "Where are you on the global fat scale?". BBC. July 12, 2012. Retrieved 2013-12-16. http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2458-12-439.pdf. Walpole et al., BMC Public Health 2012, 12:4; UN (United Nations). 2001. World Population Prospects 1950-2050: The 2000 Revision. Database. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. New York.; United Nations Statistics Division; World Health Organization National Health Account database (see http://apps.who.int/nha/database/DataExplorerRegime.aspx for the most recent updates).; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organization, Global Tuberculosis Report.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Level & Trends in Child Mortality. Report 2010. Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA, UNPD).; (1) United Nations Population Division. 2009. World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision. New York, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (advanced Excel tables). Available at http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp2008/index.htm, (2) University of California, Berkeley, and Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research. Human Mortality Database. [ www.mortality.org or www.humanmortality.de] downloaded on Dec. 10, 2009.; Food and Agriculture Organisation, Food Security Statistics (http://www.fao.org/economic/ess/food-security-statistics/en/).; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UN 2001 via backone.pdf; Household surveys, including Demographic and Health Surveys by Macro International and Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys by UNICEF.; (1) United Nations Population Division. 2009. World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision. New York, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (advanced Excel tables), (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organization, Global Atlas of the Health Workforce. For latest updates and metadata, see http://apps.who.int/globalatlas/.; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; World Bank national accounts data; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organization; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNHDR; Wikipedia: List of countries by life expectancy (Life expectancy at birth (years), Global Burden of Disease) (Das, Pamela; Samarasekera, Udani (2012). "The story of GBD 2010: a "super-human" effort" . The Lancet 380 (9859): 2067–2070. doi : 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62174-6 . Wang, Haidong; Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura; Lofgren, Katherine T; Rajaratnam, Julie Knoll; Marcus, Jacob R; Levin-Rector, Alison; Levitz, Carly E; Lopez, Alan D; Murray, Christopher JL (2012). "Age-specific and sex-specific mortality in 187 countries, 1970–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". The Lancet 380 (9859): 2071–2094. doi : 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61719-X ., ); World Health Organization. Source tables; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a43, Prevalence of obesity among adults; World Health Organisation National Health Account database (www.who.int/nha/en) supplemented by country data.; UNICEF, State of the World's Children, Childinfo, and Demographic and Health Surveys by Macro International.; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. 2009. World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision. New York, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (advanced Excel tables). Available at http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp2008/index.htm.; WHO (World Health Organization). 2001. Correspondence on access to essential drugs. Department of Essential Drugs and Medecines Policy. February. Geneva; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; "Where are you on the global fat scale?". BBC. July 12, 2012. Retrieved 2013-12-16.
http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2458-12-439.pdf. Walpole et al., BMC Public Health 2012, 12:4; United Nations Population Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organisation. 1997-1999 World Health Statistics Annual. Geneva: WHO, 2000; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic.; World Health Organization. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; The World Health Report 2001; World Health Organisation and United Nations Children's Fund, Joint Measurement Programme (JMP) (http://www.wssinfo.org/).; Derived based on the data from WHO's World Health Statistics.; World Health Organisation, Global Database on Child Growth and Malnutrition.; UNICEF; World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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