Health Stats: compare key data on Panama & Uruguay

Definitions

Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Quality of health care system > Cost: Cost to you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cost to you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Quality of health care system > Health care system index: Health Care Index is an estimation of the overall quality of the health care system, health care professionals, equipment, staff, doctors, cost, etc.
Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
Quality of health care system > Skill and competence of medical staff: Skill and competency of medical staff. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the skill and competency of the local medical staff?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate: An estimate of the percentage of adults (aged 15-49) living with HIV/AIDS. The adult prevalence rate is calculated by dividing the estimated number of adults living with HIV/AIDS at yearend by the total adult population at yearend.
Quality of health care system > Short waiting times: Responsiveness (waitings) in medical institutions. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the responsiveness (waitings) in medical institutions?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included."
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average BMI (combining male and female population), according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS.
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
Probability of reaching 65 > Female: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Quality of health care system > Modern equipment: Equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Does hospitals have equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Expenditure per capita > Current US$: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population > Percentage: Percentage of population that subsists on less than the required nutritional amounts per day.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population: Number of people in the country who subsist on less than the required nutritional amounts per day.
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$: Health expenditure per capita (current US$). Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate: Percentage of females aged 15-19 who give birth, out of all females the same age in the country.
Quality of health care system > Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports: Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied you with the accuracy and completeness in filling out reports?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people). Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases. Incidence includes patients with HIV.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population per million people: Number of people in the country who subsist on less than the required nutritional amounts per day. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate: Country's crude birth rate. The crude birth rate is the number of live births for every 1,000 people.
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate: Number of mothers who died giving birth, out of 100,000 births.
Maternal mortality: Maternal mortality reported per 100,000 births 1985-1999. The maternal mortality data are those reported by national authorities. UNICEF and the World Health Organization periodically evaluate these data and make adjustments to account for the well-documented problems of under-reporting and misclassification of maternal deaths and to develop estimates for countries with no data (for details on the most recent estimates see Hill, AbouZahr and Wardlaw 2001). Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians include generalist and specialist medical practitioners.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Death rates > Children under 5: Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates."
Death rates > Women: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
Quality of health care system > Speed in delivering examinations and reports: Speed in completing examination and reports. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Speed in completing examination and reports?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Death rates > Men: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths: AIDS deaths.
Quality of health care system > Friendliness and courtesy of staff: Friendliness and courtesy of the staff. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Friendliness and courtesy of the staff?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day: Depth of hunger or the intensity of food deprivation, indicates how much food-deprived people fall short of minimum food needs in terms of dietary energy. The food deficit, in kilocalories per person per day, is measured by comparing the average amount of dietary energy that undernourished people get from the foods they eat with the minimum amount of dietary energy they need to maintain body weight and undertake light activity. The depth of hunger is low when it is less than 200 kilocalories per person per day, and high when it is higher than 300 kilocalories per person per day."
Tobacco > Total adult smokers: Total adults smoking
Births and maternity > Number of births: Total number of live births. A live birth refers to a birth after which the baby shows signs of life, however, if the baby dies after showing signs of life, it is still considered a live birth.
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children underweight: Percentage of all children under 5 that are moderately or severely underweight.
Probability of not reaching 40: Probability at birth of not reaching the age of 40.
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Reproductive health > Use of birth control > Women over 15: Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception. It is usually measured for married women ages 15-49 only."
Life expectancy > Male: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people). Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses.
Quality of health care system > Convenient location: Convenience of location for you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Convenience of location for you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Access to sanitation: The percentage of the total population with access to sanitation facilities
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS per 1000: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Death rates > Infants: Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year."
Life expectancy at birth > Female: The average number of years to be lived by a females in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Life expectancy > Female: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given: Maternity leave benefits.
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 1+ visit during pregnancy: Percentage of pregnant women who received at least one visit by a doctor or other highly specialized care provider.
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
Spending > Per person: Spending per capita (PPP) in $US 1998.
Malnutrition > Stunted children under 5: Stunted children under the age of 5 years as a percentage of all children under the age of 5. Stunted children are too small for their age (by two standard deviations or more from the median height of the reference population at their age). Stunting is frequently associated with malnutrition.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths per million people: AIDS deaths. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Twin births per million people: Number of births, in which two children were born. A mother giving birth to twins is counted as one birth. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles: Percentage of children under 1 year old immunized against measles.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Prevalance > 15-49 year old > Both sexes: People living with HIV, 15-49 years old, percentage.
Life expectancy at birth > Male: The average number of years to be lived by amen in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Suicide rate > Gender ratio: Suicide rates per 100,000 people
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$: Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$). Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, standalone solid waste projects, and small projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Total population
Life expectancy > 95 percent range: 95% range.
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cardiovascular diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cardiovascular disease rate, but rather how fatal cardiovascular diseases are in each country.
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses."
Births and maternity > All births of boys: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence.
Health spending per capita: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Reproductive health > Pregnant women receiving prenatal care: Pregnant women receiving prenatal care are the percentage of women attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy.
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average female BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000: Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population): The number of people that die from injuries out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's injury rate, but rather how fatal injuries are in each country.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Drug access: Population with access to essential drugs 2000. The data on access to essential drugs are based on statistical estimates received from World Health Organization (WHO) country and regional offices and regional advisers and through the World Drug Situation Survey carried out in 1998-99. These estimates represent the best information available to the WHO Department of Essential Drugs and Medicines Policy to date and are currently being validated by WHO member states. The department assigns the estimates to four groupings: very low access (0-49%), low access (50-79%), medium access (80-94%) and good access (95-100%). These groupings, used here in presenting the data, are often employed by the WHO in interpreting the data, as the actual estimates may suggest a higher level of accuracy than the data afford. b.
Infant mortality > Female babies: Infant mortality rate for females under 1 year.
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate: The number of people that die from noncommunicable diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's noncommunicable disease rate, but rather how fatal noncommunicable diseases are in each country.
Births and maternity > Twin births: Number of births, in which two children were born. A mother giving birth to twins is counted as one birth.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in international dollars converted using 2005 purchasing power parity (PPP) rates."
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Total population
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average male BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Tobacco > Total adult smokers per million: Total adults smoking. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people: Total number of live births. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Intestinal diseases death rate: Death rate from intestinal infectious diseases
Units: Deaths/100,000 Population
Units: The final number is based on an aggregation of deaths recorded for WHO code B01 for all age groups by sex. These were then combined with UN Population Division population data for the country in that particular year. The death rates were standardized utilizing the age structure for the population of Canada. See page 22 of the2001 ESI report for more details on the methodology.
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ per capita: Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$). Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, standalone solid waste projects, and small projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases.
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Dependency ratio per 100: Dependency ratio (per 100), 2003
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people): Dentistry personnel density (per 10 000 population).
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$: Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, and standalone solid waste projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases.
Births and maternity > Births attended by skill personnel: Births attended by skilled health personnel, percentage.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases: Number of reported cases of tetanus in newborns.
Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight boys under 5: Prevalence of underweight children.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Proportion of wages paid: Percentage of usual wages the country mandates employers to pay women on maternity leave. For instance, Italy requires employers to pay a woman 80% of her normal wages while off work after giving birth.
Births and maternity > Single births: Number of births, in which one child was born.
Diseases > Measles cases: Number of reported measles cases.
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births: Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth, per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on fertility, birth attendants, and HIV prevalence."
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Females
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Males
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country: Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death. "
HIV AIDS > Women living with aids 15-49: People living with HIV/AIDS, women (age 15-49)
Children living with AIDS per 1000: People living with HIV/AIDS, children (age 0-14). Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Births and maternity > Future births per million people: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Spending > Public: World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms: Tuberculosis case detection rate (all forms) is the percentage of newly notified tuberculosis cases (including relapses) to estimated incident cases (case detection, all forms)."
Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate, 2003
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider: The method/s in which women receive an income during their maternity leave. Some countries put the responsibility solely on the employer, while others either include maternity leaves into their social welfare programs or use a combination of the two. Some countries do not have laws regarding maternity leave such as the United States and Papua New Guinea.
Infant mortality > Male babies: Infant mortality rate for males under 1 year.
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, and standalone solid waste projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ > Per capita: Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, and standalone solid waste projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Children living with AIDS: People living with HIV/AIDS, children (age 0-14)
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Females
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Respiratory disease child death rate: Child death rate from respiratory diseases
Units: Deaths/100,000 Population Aged 0-14
Units: The final number is based on an aggregation of deaths recorded for WHO codes B31 and B320, and B321, by sex and by age. These were then combined with UN Population Division population data broken down by age group to produce rates. See page 22 of the 2001 ESI report for more details on the methodology.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
Diseases > Mumps cases per million people: Number of reported mumps cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Diseases > Total tetanus cases: Number of all reported tetanus cases.
Diseases > Pertussis cases: Number of reported pertussis cases. Pertussis is commonly called whooping cough.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases per million people: Number of reported cases of tetanus in newborns. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Probability of dying before 5 > Females: Probability of females dying before reaching the age of 5. (2003)
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
Spending > Private: Private expenditure on health as a percentage of GDP 1998.
Expenditure > Public > % of GDP: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total: Births attended by skilled health staff are the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel trained to give the necessary supervision, care, and advice to women during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period; to conduct deliveries on their own; and to care for newborns.
Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases: Tuberculosis treatment success rate is the percentage of new, registered smear-positive (infectious) cases that were cured or in which a full course of treatment was completed.
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care: Pregnant women receiving prenatal care are the percentage of women attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy.
External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health are funds or services in kind that are provided by entities not part of the country in question. The resources may come from international organizations, other countries through bilateral arrangements, or foreign nongovernmental organizations. These resources are part of total health expenditure.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases: Tuberculosis treatment success rate is the percentage of new, registered smear-positive (infectious) cases that were cured or in which a full course of treatment was completed."
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health are funds or services in kind that are provided by entities not part of the country in question. The resources may come from international organisations, other countries through bilateral arrangements, or foreign nongovernmental organisations. These resources are part of total health expenditure."
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions > % of total: Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions include infectious and parasitic diseases, respiratory infections, and nutritional deficiencies such as underweight and stunting.
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, male > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > %: Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.
Nutrition > Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5: Prevalence of overweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations above the median for the international reference population of the corresponding age as established by the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
% immunized 1-year-old children > DPT3: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - DPT3
Nutrition > Low-birthweight babies > % of births: Low-birthweight babies are newborns weighing less than 2,500 grams, with the measurement taken within the first hours of life, before significant postnatal weight loss has occurred."
Public health spending > % of total health spending: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds. Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation."
Mortality > Completeness of total death reporting > % of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths: Completeness of total death reporting is the number of total deaths reported by national statistics authorities to the United Nations Statistics Division's Demography Yearbook divided by the number of total deaths estimated by the United Nations Population Division.
Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health: Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health, 2002
% immunized 1-year-old children > TB: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - TB
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government > Total: Health - % of routine EPI vaccines financed by government 2002 - Total
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Urban: Health - % of population using adequate sanitation facilities 2000 - Urban
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from stunting moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: stunting moderate & severe
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from wasting moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: wasting moderate & severe
Diseases > Rubella cases: Number of reported rubella cases. Rubella is commonly called the German Measles.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve physical health: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight girls under 5: Prevalence of underweight children.
Diseases > Pertussis cases per million people: Number of reported pertussis cases. Pertussis is commonly called whooping cough. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Births and maternity > All births of girls per thousand people: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Percent of births registered: Civil registration coverage of births (%).
Diseases > Mumps cases: Number of reported mumps cases.
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79: Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79). Diabetes prevalence refers to the percentage of people ages 20-79 who have type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
Births and maternity > All births of boys per thousand people: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Life expectancy > 95% range: 95% range.
Diseases > Antiretroviral therapy coverage > % of people with advanced HIV infection: Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people with advanced HIV infection). Antiretroviral therapy coverage indicates the percentage of adults and children with advanced HIV infection currently receiving antiretroviral therapy among the estimated number of people needing antiretroviral therapy based on WHO 2010 guidelines.
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine.
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care > %: Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%). Pregnant women receiving prenatal care are the percentage of women attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy.
Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49: Prevalence of HIV refers to the percentage of people ages 15-49 who are infected with HIV.
Maternity > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months: Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months). Exclusive breastfeeding refers to the percentage of children less than six months old who are fed breast milk alone (no other liquids) in the past 24 hours.
Immunization > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of total expenditure on health: Out-of-pocket health expenditure (% of total expenditure on health). Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure.
Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Female adults with HIV refers to the percentage of women of those ages 15-49 infected with HIV.
Health expenditure, private > % of GDP: Health expenditure, private (% of GDP). Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations.
Disease prevention > Immunisation against tetanus > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunisation measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine."
Disease prevention > Immunisation > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunisation measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Male > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Health services > Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health: Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure."
Health spending > % of GDP: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation."
Drinking water availability %: Coverage estimates shown are derived from information collected from two main sources: assessment questionnaires and household surveys. Assessment questionnaires were sent to all WHO country representatives, to be completed in liaison with local UNICEF st
Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health: Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health, 2002
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Total: Health - % of population using adequate sanitation facilities 2000 - Total
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Rural: Health - % of population using improved drinking water sources 2000 - Rural.
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Rural: Health - % of population using adequate sanitation facilities 2000 - Rural
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Urban: Health - % of population using improved drinking water sources 2000 - Urban
Births with health staff: Births attended by skilled health staff. Definitions of skilled health staff may vary across countries. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified or to a running average for a series of years surrounding the period 1995 to 2000.
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population: Population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (also referred to as prevalence of undernourishment) shows the percentage of the population whose food intake is insufficient to meet dietary energy requirements continuously. Data showing as 2.5 signifies a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
Improved water source > % of population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health: Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: underweight moderate & severe
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Total: Health - % of population using improved drinking water sources 2000 - Total
External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health, 2002
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP: Total expenditure on health as % of GDP, 2002
% immunized 1-year-old children > Measles: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - Measles
Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS: DOTS detection rate is the percentage of estimated new infectious tuberculosis cases detected under the directly observed treatment, short course case detection and treatment strategy.
% immunized 1-year-old children > Polio3: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - Polio3
Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5: Prevalence of child malnutrition (height for age) is the percentage of children under five whose height for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0 to 59 months. For children up to two years of age, height is measured by recumbent length. For older children, height is measured by stature while standing. The reference population adopted by the WHO in 1983, is based on children from the United States, who are assumed to be well nourished.
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ per capita: Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, and standalone solid waste projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Diseases > Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI: Compares the ratio of male to female BMI by countries, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Smoking prevalence > Males > % of adults: Prevalence of smoking, male is the percentage of men who smoke cigarettes. The age range varies among countries but in most is 18 and older or 15 and older.
Mortality > Completeness of infant death reporting > % of reported infant deaths to estimated infant deaths: Completeness of infant death reporting is the number of infant deaths reported by national statistics authorities to the United Nations Statistics Division's Demography Yearbook divided by the number of infant deaths estimated by the United Nations Population Division.
Health expenditure, total > % of GDP: Health expenditure, total (% of GDP). Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Diseases > Total tetanus cases per million people: Number of all reported tetanus cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Smoking prevalence > Females > % of adults: Prevalence of smoking, female is the percentage of women who smoke cigarettes. The age range varies among countries but in most is 18 and older or 15 and older.
Expenditure > Total > % of GDP: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Reproductive health > Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total: Births attended by skilled health staff are the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel trained to give the necessary supervision, care, and advice to women during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period; to conduct deliveries on their own; and to care for newborns."
Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$, % of GDP: Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$). Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, standalone solid waste projects, and small projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
Public health spending > % of government spending: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds."
Health expenditure, public > % of total health expenditure: Health expenditure, public (% of total health expenditure). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds. Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Private health spending > % of GDP: Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations."
Births and maternity > Quadruplet and quintuplet births per million people: Number of births, in which four or five children were born. A mother giving birth to quadruplets or quintuplets is counted as one birth. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, female > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Diseases > Measles cases per million people: Number of reported measles cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Single births per thousand people: Number of births, in which one child was born. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Nutrition > Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population: Population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (also referred to as prevalence of undernourishment) shows the percentage of the population whose food intake is insufficient to meet dietary energy requirements continuously. Data showing as 2.5 signifies a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Disease prevention > Improved water source > % of population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling."
Disease prevention > Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling."
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among children > % of children under 5: Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5). Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.
Diseases > Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases > % of total: Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Non-communicable diseases include cancer, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, digestive diseases, skin diseases, musculoskeletal diseases, and congenital anomalies.
Diseases > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Female adults with HIV (% of population ages 15+ with HIV). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Female rate is as a percentage of the total population ages 15+ who are living with HIV.
Expenditure > Private > % of GDP: Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations.
HIVAIDS > Adult prevalence rate 15-49 years,: Health - HIV/AIDS - Adult prevalence rate (15-49 years), end-2001

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STAT	Panama	Uruguay
Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	21.57 per 1,000 people Ranked 86th. 45% more than Uruguay	14.9 per 1,000 people Ranked 125th.
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	26.6 Ranked 57th.	27.7 Ranked 22nd. 4% more than Panama
Births and maternity > Future births	61.11 Ranked 117th. 88% more than Uruguay	32.42 Ranked 137th.
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate	1.86% Ranked 97th.	1.87% Ranked 86th. About the same as Panama
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	104 Ranked 150th.	167 Ranked 13th. 61% more than Panama
Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	2.5 per 1,000 people Ranked 38th. 32% more than Uruguay	1.9 per 1,000 people Ranked 46th.
Life expectancy > Men	74 years Ranked 10th. The same as Uruguay	74 years Ranked 8th.
Life expectancy at birth > Total population	77.79 years Ranked 52nd. 2% more than Uruguay	76.21 years Ranked 72nd.
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	80.15 Ranked 49th.	80.32 Ranked 46th. About the same as Panama
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	74.31 Ranked 50th. 1% more than Uruguay	73.38 Ranked 58th.
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	77.16 Ranked 48th. 1% more than Uruguay	76.76 Ranked 52nd.
Physicians > Per 1,000 people	1.5 per 1,000 people Ranked 55th.	3.65 per 1,000 people Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Panama
Probability of reaching 65 > Male	76% Ranked 34th. 6% more than Uruguay	71.4% Ranked 50th.
Quality of health care system > Cost	80 Ranked 6th. 7% more than Uruguay	75 Ranked 5th.
Quality of health care system > Health care system index	85.56 Ranked 1st. 35% more than Uruguay	63.15 Ranked 9th.
Infant mortality rate > Total	11.64 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 134th. 20% more than Uruguay	9.69 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 146th.
Deaths > Percent deaths registered	90-100	90-100
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	2.62 births per woman Ranked 85th. 31% more than Uruguay	2 births per woman Ranked 119th.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita	5.13 per 1,000 people Ranked 47th. 3 times more than Uruguay	1.81 per 1,000 people Ranked 71st.
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	15.9 Ranked 97th. 3 times more than Uruguay	6.2 Ranked 150th.
Life expectancy > Women	79 years Ranked 12th.	81 years Ranked 4th. 3% more than Panama
Quality of health care system > Skill and competence of medical staff	75 Ranked 14th. 29% more than Uruguay	58.33 Ranked 14th.
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate	0.9% Ranked 51st. 80% more than Uruguay	0.5% Ranked 64th.
Quality of health care system > Short waiting times	85 Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Uruguay	41.67 Ranked 11th.
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	2.2 Ranked 48th.	2.9 Ranked 40th. 32% more than Panama
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI)	26.16 Ranked 24th. 4% more than Uruguay	25.06 Ranked 57th.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS	20,000 Ranked 78th. 2 times more than Uruguay	9,900 Ranked 94th.
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19	85.16 births Ranked 44th. 23% more than Uruguay	69.24 births Ranked 55th.
Probability of reaching 65 > Female	83.5% Ranked 49th.	84.7% Ranked 40th. 1% more than Panama
Quality of health care system > Modern equipment	100 Ranked 8th. 50% more than Uruguay	66.67 Ranked 15th.
Expenditure per capita > Current US$	342.7$ Ranked 58th. 9% more than Uruguay	314.7$ Ranked 62nd.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population > Percentage	8.7% Ranked 68th. 40% more than Uruguay	6.2% Ranked 82nd.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population	0.3 million Ranked 70th. 50% more than Uruguay	0.2 million Ranked 72nd.
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$	$702.60 Ranked 58th.	$1,104.93 Ranked 41st. 57% more than Panama
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate	85.7 Ranked 10th. 44% more than Uruguay	59.7 Ranked 20th.
Quality of health care system > Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports	80 Ranked 4th. 28% more than Uruguay	62.5 Ranked 11th.
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	48 Ranked 107th. 78% more than Uruguay	27 Ranked 124th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population per million people	0.0789 million Ranked 64th. 34% more than Uruguay	0.0589 million Ranked 73th.
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate	19.3 Ranked 16th. 21% more than Uruguay	16 Ranked 16th.
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate	92 per 100,000 live births Ranked 77th. 3 times more than Uruguay	29 per 100,000 live births Ranked 119th.
Maternal mortality	70 per 100,000 Ranked 71st. 3 times more than Uruguay	26 per 100,000 Ranked 98th.
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	1.5 Ranked 55th.	4.18 Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Panama
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita	6,928.65 Ranked 86th.	174,367.42 Ranked 25th. 25 times more than Panama
Death rates > Children under 5	22.9 Ranked 88th. 71% more than Uruguay	13.4 Ranked 119th.
Death rates > Women	72.71 Ranked 120th. 13% more than Uruguay	64.42 Ranked 127th.
Quality of health care system > Speed in delivering examinations and reports	85 Ranked 2nd. 70% more than Uruguay	50 Ranked 17th.
Death rates > Men	137.26 Ranked 117th.	141.12 Ranked 114th. 3% more than Panama
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths	1,200 Ranked 41st. 20% more than Uruguay	1,000 Ranked 46th.
Quality of health care system > Friendliness and courtesy of staff	85 Ranked 3rd. 57% more than Uruguay	54.17 Ranked 15th.
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day	190 Ranked 89th.	0.0 Ranked 165th.
Tobacco > Total adult smokers	38% Ranked 20th. 65% more than Uruguay	23% Ranked 81st.
Births and maternity > Number of births	67,955 Ranked 26th. 28% more than Uruguay	53,199 Ranked 14th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children underweight	3.9% Ranked 20th.	6% Ranked 12th. 54% more than Panama
Probability of not reaching 40	6.4% Ranked 89th. 25% more than Uruguay	5.1% Ranked 98th.
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years	75.24 years Ranked 47th.	75.61 years Ranked 44th. About the same as Panama
Reproductive health > Use of birth control > Women over 15	58.2 Ranked 2nd.	78 Ranked 2nd. 34% more than Panama
Life expectancy > Male	73.11 Ranked 49th. 1% more than Uruguay	72.41 Ranked 54th.
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	2.77 Ranked 8th.	5.55 Ranked 37th. Twice as much as Panama
Quality of health care system > Convenient location	100 Ranked 1st. 18% more than Uruguay	85 Ranked 3rd.
Access to sanitation	97% Ranked 35th. 3% more than Uruguay	94% Ranked 41st.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU	26.34 billion Ranked 80th.	592.02 billion Ranked 48th. 22 times more than Panama
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS per 1000	5.53 Ranked 49th. 88% more than Uruguay	2.95 Ranked 68th.
Death rates > Infants	15.9 Ranked 100th. 41% more than Uruguay	11.3 Ranked 119th.
Life expectancy at birth > Female	80.68 years Ranked 55th. 2% more than Uruguay	79.46 years Ranked 71st.
Life expectancy > Female	78.34 Ranked 53th.	79.73 Ranked 45th. 2% more than Panama
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given	60 Ranked 58th. 15% more than Uruguay	52 Ranked 78th.
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 1+ visit during pregnancy	95.8% Ranked 12th.	96.2% Ranked 21st. About the same as Panama
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars	576 Ranked 56th.	805 Ranked 40th. 40% more than Panama
Spending > Per person	246 Ranked 43th.	621 Ranked 29th. 3 times more than Panama
Malnutrition > Stunted children under 5	21.5% Ranked 7th. 55% more than Uruguay	13.9% Ranked 13th.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths per million people	320.83 Ranked 31st. 9% more than Uruguay	295.55 Ranked 35th.
Births and maternity > Twin births per million people	299.61 Ranked 27th. 15% more than Uruguay	261.08 Ranked 21st.
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles	97% Ranked 58th. 2% more than Uruguay	95% Ranked 76th.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Prevalance > 15-49 year old > Both sexes	0.8% Ranked 54th. 33% more than Uruguay	0.6% Ranked 63th.
Life expectancy at birth > Male	75.02 years Ranked 58th. 3% more than Uruguay	73.07 years Ranked 78th.
Suicide rate > Gender ratio	6.6 per 100,000 people Ranked 3rd. 65% more than Uruguay	4 per 100,000 people Ranked 25th.
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$	$25.00 million Ranked 10th. 47% more than Uruguay	$17.00 million Ranked 10th.
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years	77.89 years Ranked 52nd.	79.4 years Ranked 41st. 2% more than Panama
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	66.2 Ranked 40th. The same as Uruguay	66.2 Ranked 39th.
Life expectancy > 95 percent range	(78.90-81.50)	(79.90-80.90)
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population)	168 Ranked 169th.	204 Ranked 152nd. 21% more than Panama
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	2.77 Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Uruguay	0.85 Ranked 13th.
Births and maternity > All births of boys	34,651 Ranked 49th. 43% more than Uruguay	24,195 Ranked 62nd.
Health spending per capita	395.77 Ranked 69th.	582.13 Ranked 56th. 47% more than Panama
Reproductive health > Pregnant women receiving prenatal care	72.2% Ranked 19th.	96.2% Ranked 17th. 33% more than Panama
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI)	25.65 Ranked 23th. 10% more than Uruguay	23.24 Ranked 79th.
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years	72.71 years Ranked 47th. 1% more than Uruguay	72 years Ranked 55th.
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000	28 Ranked 99th. 87% more than Uruguay	15 Ranked 121st.
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population)	52 Ranked 121st. The same as Uruguay	52 Ranked 119th.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men	78.56 Ranked 47th. 2% more than Uruguay	76.86 Ranked 57th.
Drug access	80% Ranked 87th. 60% more than Uruguay	50% Ranked 98th.
Infant mortality > Female babies	17 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 110th. 35% more than Uruguay	12.6 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 125th.
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate	417 Ranked 167th.	521 Ranked 137th. 25% more than Panama
Births and maternity > Twin births	1,102 Ranked 33th. 27% more than Uruguay	867 Ranked 25th.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women	87.06 Ranked 51st.	88.68 Ranked 45th. 2% more than Panama
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $	$772.87 Ranked 60th.	$994.00 Ranked 49th. 29% more than Panama
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	75 Ranked 41st. The same as Uruguay	75 Ranked 38th.
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI)	26.67 Ranked 34th.	26.88 Ranked 28th. 1% more than Panama
Tobacco > Total adult smokers per million	11.29% Ranked 29th. 63% more than Uruguay	6.92% Ranked 40th.
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people	18.48 Ranked 17th. 16% more than Uruguay	15.89 Ranked 16th.
Intestinal diseases death rate	5.14% Ranked 89th. 20% more than Uruguay	4.3% Ranked 93th.
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ per capita	$8.52 Ranked 2nd. 67% more than Uruguay	$5.11 Ranked 2nd.
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	45.4 per 100,000 people Ranked 114th. 64% more than Uruguay	27.62 per 100,000 people Ranked 134th.
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index	0.776 Ranked 65th.	0.815 Ranked 42nd. 5% more than Panama
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes	82 Ranked 142nd.	87 Ranked 136th. 6% more than Panama
Dependency ratio per 100	58 Ranked 96th.	60 Ranked 86th. 3% more than Panama
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people)	8	12
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$	25 million$ Ranked 11th.	351 million$ Ranked 7th. 14 times more than Panama
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases	833 Ranked 104th. 2 times more than Uruguay	380 Ranked 116th.
Births and maternity > Births attended by skill personnel	88.5% Ranked 22nd.	99.7% Ranked 9th. 13% more than Panama
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases	0.0 Ranked 159th.	0.0 Ranked 83th.
Infant mortality rate > Female	10.83 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 129th. 26% more than Uruguay	8.61 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 143th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight boys under 5	8% Ranked 2nd. Twice as much as Uruguay	4% Ranked 7th.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15	17000	9500
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest	Legal	Legal
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Proportion of wages paid	100% Ranked 95th. The same as Uruguay	100% Ranked 18th.
Births and maternity > Single births	66,810 Ranked 29th. 29% more than Uruguay	51,871 Ranked 26th.
Diseases > Measles cases	0.0 Ranked 170th.	0.0 Ranked 121st.
Life expectancy > Date of information	2006 est.	2006 est.
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births	71 Ranked 80th. 3 times more than Uruguay	27 Ranked 110th.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	68 Ranked 45th.	69.4 Ranked 35th. 2% more than Panama
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males	82 Ranked 142nd.	87 Ranked 136th. 6% more than Panama
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people	238.61 Ranked 77th. 2 times more than Uruguay	113.83 Ranked 106th.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males	64.3 Ranked 39th. 2% more than Uruguay	63 Ranked 47th.
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country	520 Ranked 83th.	1,700 Ranked 55th. 3 times more than Panama
HIV AIDS > Women living with aids 15-49	1.5 Ranked 42nd. 5 times more than Uruguay	0.3 Ranked 70th.
Children living with AIDS per 1000	0.247 Ranked 44th. 8 times more than Uruguay	0.0301 Ranked 68th.
Births and maternity > Future births per million people	20.39 Ranked 94th. 36% more than Uruguay	14.99 Ranked 127th.
Spending > Public	4.9%	1.9%
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms	95.01% Ranked 15th. 2% more than Uruguay	92.95% Ranked 21st.
Total fertility rate	2.7 Ranked 90th. 17% more than Uruguay	2.3 Ranked 106th.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider	Social Security Fund	Social security system
Infant mortality > Male babies	24.1 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 104th. 51% more than Uruguay	16 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 128th.
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ > Per $ GDP	2.29$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 20th.	16,980.71$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 7th. 7425 times more than Panama
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ > Per capita	8,812.37$ per 1,000 people Ranked 3rd.	106,336.31$ per 1,000 people Ranked 3rd. 12 times more than Panama
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health	Legal	Legal
Children living with AIDS	800 Ranked 57th. 8 times more than Uruguay	100 Ranked 80th.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	78 Ranked 43th.	80 Ranked 30th. 3% more than Panama
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females	82 Ranked 142nd.	87 Ranked 136th. 6% more than Panama
Respiratory disease child death rate	48.82 (est)	11.00
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14	4300	5300
Diseases > Mumps cases per million people	59.29 Ranked 33th.	625.45 Ranked 6th. 11 times more than Panama
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons	Illegal	Illegal
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request	Illegal	Illegal
Diseases > Total tetanus cases	2 Ranked 99th.	3 Ranked 87th. 50% more than Panama
Diseases > Pertussis cases	78 Ranked 52nd. 3 times more than Uruguay	23 Ranked 79th.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases per million people	0.0 Ranked 156th.	0.0 Ranked 83th.
Probability of dying before 5 > Females	22 per 1,000 people Ranked 111th. 57% more than Uruguay	14 per 1,000 people Ranked 130th.
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars	413 Ranked 52nd. 76% more than Uruguay	234 Ranked 74th.
Spending > Private	2.3% Ranked 64th.	7.3% Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Panama
Expenditure > Public > % of GDP	5.15% Ranked 46th. 44% more than Uruguay	3.57% Ranked 84th.
Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total	92.5% Ranked 26th.	99.4% Ranked 23th. 7% more than Panama
Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access	73% Ranked 82nd.	100% Ranked 4th. 37% more than Panama
Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases	78.28% Ranked 98th.	86.45% Ranked 48th. 10% more than Panama
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care	72.2% Ranked 15th.	94% Ranked 6th. 30% more than Panama
External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health	0.2% Ranked 131st.	0.3% Ranked 121st. 50% more than Panama
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases	78.79% Ranked 75th.	87.04% Ranked 41st. 10% more than Panama
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access	69% Ranked 103th.	100% Ranked 6th. 45% more than Panama
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health	0.15% Ranked 115th.	0.0 Ranked 137th.
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions > % of total	18.69% Ranked 90th. 2 times more than Uruguay	7.79% Ranked 138th.
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, male > % ages 15-24	0.4% Ranked 38th.	0.5% Ranked 29th. 25% more than Panama
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > %	36.4% Ranked 8th. 34% more than Uruguay	27.07% Ranked 81st.
Nutrition > Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5	6.2% Ranked 2nd.	9.4% Ranked 4th. 52% more than Panama
% immunized 1-year-old children > DPT3	89 Ranked 104th.	93 Ranked 81st. 4% more than Panama
Nutrition > Low-birthweight babies > % of births	10.2% Ranked 14th. 20% more than Uruguay	8.5% Ranked 39th.
Public health spending > % of total health spending	64.63% Ranked 83th.	74.01% Ranked 52nd. 15% more than Panama
Mortality > Completeness of total death reporting > % of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths	87.84% Ranked 27th.	100% Ranked 7th. 14% more than Panama
Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health	18.2% Ranked 31st.	75% Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Panama
% immunized 1-year-old children > TB	92 Ranked 82nd.	99 Ranked 4th. 8% more than Panama
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government > Total	100 Ranked 70th. The same as Uruguay	100 Ranked 10th.
Population suffering from undernourishment in 1990-1992	21% Ranked 54th. 3 times more than Uruguay	7% Ranked 84th.
Population suffering from undernourishment in 2001-2003	25% Ranked 35th. 8 times more than Uruguay	3% Ranked 98th.
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Urban	99 Ranked 45th. 4% more than Uruguay	95 Ranked 66th.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from stunting moderate & severe	14 Ranked 92nd. 75% more than Uruguay	8 Ranked 112th.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from wasting moderate & severe	1 Ranked 127th. The same as Uruguay	1 Ranked 120th.
Diseases > Rubella cases	0.0 Ranked 155th.	0.0 Ranked 113th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve physical health	Legal	Legal
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight girls under 5	8% Ranked 2nd. 60% more than Uruguay	5% Ranked 6th.
Diseases > Pertussis cases per million people	22.34 Ranked 35th. 3 times more than Uruguay	6.89 Ranked 61st.
Births and maternity > All births of girls per thousand people	9.05 Ranked 15th. 30% more than Uruguay	6.94 Ranked 44th.
Births and maternity > Percent of births registered	>90	>90
Diseases > Mumps cases	207 Ranked 50th.	2,088 Ranked 20th. 10 times more than Panama
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79	8.59% Ranked 73th. 43% more than Uruguay	6.02% Ranked 127th.
Births and maternity > All births of boys per thousand people	9.42 Ranked 17th. 30% more than Uruguay	7.25 Ranked 43th.
Life expectancy > 95% range	(78.90-81.50)	(79.90-80.90)
Diseases > Antiretroviral therapy coverage > % of people with advanced HIV infection	76% Ranked 18th. 17% more than Uruguay	65% Ranked 33th.
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months	85% Ranked 143th.	95% Ranked 81st. 12% more than Panama
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	98% Ranked 42nd. 2% more than Uruguay	96% Ranked 59th.
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care > %	95.8% Ranked 14th.	96.2% Ranked 23th. About the same as Panama
Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49	0.89% Ranked 61st. 82% more than Uruguay	0.49% Ranked 77th.
Maternity > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months	25% Ranked 5th.	65.2% Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Panama
Immunization > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	99% Ranked 20th. 4% more than Uruguay	95% Ranked 63th.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of total expenditure on health	26.83% Ranked 105th. 2 times more than Uruguay	13.09% Ranked 160th.
Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	25.29% Ranked 90th.	55.79% Ranked 47th. 2 times more than Panama
Health expenditure, private > % of GDP	2.66% Ranked 85th. 3% more than Uruguay	2.59% Ranked 89th.
Disease prevention > Immunisation against tetanus > % of children ages 12-23 months	84% Ranked 131st.	95% Ranked 73th. 13% more than Panama
Disease prevention > Immunisation > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	85% Ranked 124th.	94% Ranked 75th. 11% more than Panama
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Male > % ages 15-24	1.1% Ranked 23th. 83% more than Uruguay	0.6% Ranked 42nd.
Health services > Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health	82.69% Ranked 96th. 64% more than Uruguay	50.33% Ranked 160th.
Health spending > % of GDP	6.68% Ranked 72nd.	8.01% Ranked 49th. 20% more than Panama
Drinking water availability %	90% Ranked 62nd.	98% Ranked 31st. 9% more than Panama
Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health	28.3% Ranked 131st.	71% Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Panama
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Total	92 Ranked 56th.	94 Ranked 50th. 2% more than Panama
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Rural	79 Ranked 66th.	93 Ranked 41st. 18% more than Panama
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Rural	83 Ranked 54th.	85 Ranked 51st. 2% more than Panama
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Urban	99 Ranked 49th. 1% more than Uruguay	98 Ranked 57th.
Births with health staff	90% Ranked 48th.	99% Ranked 16th. 10% more than Panama
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population	23% Ranked 45th. 9 times more than Uruguay	2.5% Ranked 136th.
Improved water source > % of population with access	90% Ranked 86th.	100% Ranked 6th. 11% more than Panama
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health	82.5% Ranked 110th. 3 times more than Uruguay	31.1% Ranked 176th.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight moderate & severe	7 Ranked 103th. 40% more than Uruguay	5 Ranked 113th.
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Total	90 Ranked 65th.	98 Ranked 34th. 9% more than Panama
External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health	0.9% Ranked 106th. 50% more than Uruguay	0.6% Ranked 114th.
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP	8.9% Ranked 29th.	10% Ranked 10th. 12% more than Panama
% immunized 1-year-old children > Measles	79 Ranked 124th.	92 Ranked 72nd. 16% more than Panama
Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS	131.19% Ranked 3rd. 58% more than Uruguay	82.81% Ranked 40th.
% immunized 1-year-old children > Polio3	85 Ranked 115th.	93 Ranked 80th. 9% more than Panama
Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5	18.2% Ranked 11th. 92% more than Uruguay	9.5% Ranked 21st.
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ per capita	8.52$ Ranked 3rd.	105.7$ Ranked 3rd. 12 times more than Panama
Diseases > Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI	1.04 Ranked 123th.	1.16 Ranked 19th. 11% more than Panama
Smoking prevalence > Males > % of adults	19.7% Ranked 19th.	34.6% Ranked 18th. 76% more than Panama
Mortality > Completeness of infant death reporting > % of reported infant deaths to estimated infant deaths	76.84% Ranked 21st.	85.52% Ranked 18th. 11% more than Panama
Health expenditure, total > % of GDP	8.18% Ranked 58th. 2% more than Uruguay	8% Ranked 62nd.
Diseases > Total tetanus cases per million people	0.573 Ranked 76th.	0.899 Ranked 62nd. 57% more than Panama
Smoking prevalence > Females > % of adults	6.1% Ranked 15th.	23.8% Ranked 9th. 4 times more than Panama
Expenditure > Total > % of GDP	7.7% Ranked 50th.	8.2% Ranked 35th. 6% more than Panama
Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access	51% Ranked 91st.	99% Ranked 25th. 94% more than Panama
Reproductive health > Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total	91.5% Ranked 25th.	99.3% Ranked 29th. 9% more than Panama
Infant mortality rate > Male	12.41 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 136th. 16% more than Uruguay	10.73 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 147th.
Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access	89% Ranked 85th.	100% Ranked 5th. 12% more than Panama
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$, % of GDP	0.229% Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than Uruguay	0.0979% Ranked 5th.
Public health spending > % of government spending	11.58% Ranked 80th.	17.35% Ranked 19th. 50% more than Panama
Health expenditure, public > % of total health expenditure	67.49% Ranked 74th.	67.6% Ranked 73th. About the same as Panama
Private health spending > % of GDP	2.36% Ranked 85th. 13% more than Uruguay	2.08% Ranked 108th.
Births and maternity > Quadruplet and quintuplet births per million people	1.09 Ranked 9th.	9.64 Ranked 20th. 9 times more than Panama
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, female > % ages 15-24	0.3% Ranked 51st. 50% more than Uruguay	0.2% Ranked 56th.
Diseases > Measles cases per million people	0.0 Ranked 167th.	0.0 Ranked 120th.
Births and maternity > Single births per thousand people	18.16 Ranked 5th. 16% more than Uruguay	15.62 Ranked 12th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life	Legal	Legal
Nutrition > Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population	15% Ranked 57th. 3 times more than Uruguay	5% Ranked 99th.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access	75% Ranked 117th.	100% Ranked 6th. 33% more than Panama
Disease prevention > Improved water source > % of population with access	93% Ranked 87th.	100% Ranked 6th. 8% more than Panama
Disease prevention > Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access	97% Ranked 103th.	100% Ranked 6th. 3% more than Panama
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among children > % of children under 5	36% Ranked 6th. 88% more than Uruguay	19.13% Ranked 85th.
Diseases > Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases > % of total	69.16% Ranked 106th.	86.55% Ranked 47th. 25% more than Panama
Diseases > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	31.1% Ranked 88th. 50% more than Uruguay	20.8% Ranked 134th.
Expenditure > Private > % of GDP	2.55% Ranked 79th.	4.63% Ranked 12th. 82% more than Panama
HIVAIDS > Adult prevalence rate 15-49 years,	1.5 Ranked 42nd. 5 times more than Uruguay	0.3 Ranked 69th.

SOURCES: World Development Indicators database; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; British Broadcasting Corporation 2014; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Derived from male and female life expectancy at birth from sources such as: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UN (United Nations). 2001. World Population Prospects 1950-2050: The 2000 Revision. Database. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. New York; health care; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organisation, OECD, supplemented by country data.; "Where are you on the global fat scale?". BBC. July 12, 2012. Retrieved 2013-12-16. http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2458-12-439.pdf. Walpole et al., BMC Public Health 2012, 12:4; UN (United Nations). 2001. World Population Prospects 1950-2050: The 2000 Revision. Database. 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Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNICEF (United Nations Children?s Fund). 2002. Official Summary: The State of the World's Children 2002. New York: Oxford University Press.; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Level & Trends in Child Mortality. Report 2010. Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA, UNPD).; (1) United Nations Population Division. 2009. World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision. New York, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (advanced Excel tables). Available at http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp2008/index.htm, (2) University of California, Berkeley, and Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research. Human Mortality Database. [ www.mortality.org or www.humanmortality.de] downloaded on Dec. 10, 2009.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Food and Agriculture Organisation, Food Security Statistics (http://www.fao.org/economic/ess/food-security-statistics/en/).; World Health Organization2005; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UN 2001 via backone.pdf; Household surveys, including Demographic and Health Surveys by Macro International and Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys by UNICEF.; (1) United Nations Population Division. 2009. World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision. New York, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (advanced Excel tables), (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organization, Global Atlas of the Health Workforce. For latest updates and metadata, see http://apps.who.int/globalatlas/.; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; World Bank national accounts data; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organization; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; annual figures:WHO databank, National Bureaus of Statistics. Department of Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis Population Division (1995). World population prospects. The 1994 revision. New York: United Nations. Partly computations: Department of Clinical Psychology, Psychiatric Clinic, University of W?rzburg, Germany; World Bank, Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database (http://ppi.worldbank.org).; Wikipedia: List of countries by life expectancy (Life expectancy at birth (years), Global Burden of Disease) (Das, Pamela; Samarasekera, Udani (2012). "The story of GBD 2010: a "super-human" effort" . The Lancet 380 (9859): 2067–2070. doi : 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62174-6 . Wang, Haidong; Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura; Lofgren, Katherine T; Rajaratnam, Julie Knoll; Marcus, Jacob R; Levin-Rector, Alison; Levitz, Carly E; Lopez, Alan D; Murray, Christopher JL (2012). "Age-specific and sex-specific mortality in 187 countries, 1970–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". The Lancet 380 (9859): 2071–2094. doi : 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61719-X ., ); World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organisation National Health Account database (www.who.int/nha/en) supplemented by country data.; UNICEF, State of the World's Children, Childinfo, and Demographic and Health Surveys by Macro International.; UNHDR; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. 2009. World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision. New York, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (advanced Excel tables). Available at http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp2008/index.htm.; WHO (World Health Organization). 2001. Correspondence on access to essential drugs. Department of Essential Drugs and Medecines Policy. February. Geneva; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; "Where are you on the global fat scale?". BBC. July 12, 2012. Retrieved 2013-12-16.
http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2458-12-439.pdf. Walpole et al., BMC Public Health 2012, 12:4; World Health Organization2005. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organisation. 1997-1999 World Health Statistics Annual. Geneva: WHO, 2000; World Bank, Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database (http://ppi.worldbank.org). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by life expectancy; Trends in Maternal Mortality: 1990-2008. Estimates Developed by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA and the World Bank.; World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Maternal Mortality: Estimates Developed by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA and the World Bank; United Nations, Demographic Yearbook, 1997; UNHDR. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organisation, Global Tuberculosis Control Report.; UNHDR; World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; The World Health Report 2001; World Health Organisation and United Nations Children's Fund, Joint Measurement Programme (JMP) (http://www.wssinfo.org/).; Derived based on the data from WHO's World Health Statistics.; UNAIDS estimates.; World Health Organization, Worldwide Prevalence of Anemia.; World Health Organisation, Global Database on Child Growth and Malnutrition.; UNICEF; The United Nations Statistics Division's Population and Vital Statistics Report and the United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects.; Wikipedia: List of countries by percentage of population suffering from undernourishment; World Health Organization. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; International Diabetes Federation, Diabetes Atlas.; WHO and UNICEF (http://www.who.int/immunization_monitoring/routine/en/).; UNICEF, State of the World's Children, Childinfo, and Demographic and Health Surveys by ICF International.; WHO and UNICEF (http://www.who.int/immunisation_monitoring/routine/en/).; UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.; World Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), Global Water Supply and Sanitation Assessment 2000 Report and updates provided by UNICEF to the United Nations Millennium Indicator Database; WHO 2002a; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank, Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database (http://ppi.worldbank.org). GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organisation (http://www.fao.org/faostat/foodsecurity/index_en.htm).

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