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People Stats: compare key data on Armenia & India

Definitions

  • Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
  • Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
  • Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Abortion > Abortion rate: Abortions per 1000 women.
  • Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Percentage: This entry is derived from People > Child labor > Children ages 5-14, which gives the percent of children aged 5-14 (or the age range specified) engaged in child labor. We define “child labor” as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally dangerous and harmful to children. Such labor may deprive them of the opportunity to attend school, oblige them to leave school prematurely, or require them to combine school attendance with excessively long and heavy work. In its most extreme forms, child labor involves children being enslaved, separated from their families, exposed to serious hazards and illnesses, and/or left to fend for themselves on the streets of large cities – often a very early age.
  • Gender > Sex ratio at birth: Number of males born for every female born. Countries with a number less than one have more females born than males.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total: Number of people aged 5-14.
  • Migration > Net migration rate: The difference between the number of persons entering and leaving a country during the year per 1,000 persons (based on midyear population). An excess of persons entering the country is referred to as net immigration (e.g., 3.56 migrants/1,000 population); an excess of persons leaving the country as net emigration (e.g., -9.26 migrants/1,000 population). The net migration rate indicates the contribution of migration to the overall level of population change. High levels of migration can cause problems such as increasing unemployment and potential ethnic strife (if people are coming in) or a reduction in the labor force, perhaps in certain key sectors (if people are leaving).
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
  • Future population change: Total change in population by country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Urban population: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations.
  • Migration > Net migration > Per capita: Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. To derive estimates of net migration, the United Nations Population Division takes into account the past migration history of a country or area, the migration policy of a country, and the influx of refugees in recent periods. The data to calculate these official estimates come from a variety of sources, including border statistics, administrative records, surveys, and censuses. When no official estimates can be made because of insufficient data, net migration is derived through the balance equation, which is the difference between overall population growth and the natural increase during the 1990-2000 intercensal period." Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Median age > Total: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Urban and rural > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas by country.
  • Projected population growth: Percentage change in projected population between 2000 and 2050
    Units: Percent Change in Population
    Units: A threshold of 0 was applied. All countries with growth rates of 0 or below received the same score.
  • Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women: Average age of women at their first marriage.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Literacy > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
    Additional details:
    • Gibraltar: above 80% (2013)
  • Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Age distribution > Child dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant children out of total population aged 15 and older. A dependant child is a child aged 0-14.
  • Gender > Women aged 15-49: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Percentage living in urban areas: Percentage of people living in urban areas. Data for 2003. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Migration > Net migration: Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. To derive estimates of net migration, the United Nations Population Division takes into account the past migration history of a country or area, the migration policy of a country, and the influx of refugees in recent periods. The data to calculate these official estimates come from a variety of sources, including border statistics, administrative records, surveys, and censuses. When no official estimates can be made because of insufficient data, net migration is derived through the balance equation, which is the difference between overall population growth and the natural increase during the 1990-2000 intercensal period."
  • Population > CIA Factbook: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
  • Teenage pregancy rate: Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19."
  • Population density: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • Sex ratio > Under 15 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Percentage living in rural areas.: Percentage of people living in rural areas. Data for 2003. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Age structure > 25-54 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Urban and rural > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas by country.
  • Gender > Global Gender Gap Index: The Gender Gap Index considers gender inequality in the dimensions of economic participation (equality of salaries, labor market participation and access to high-skilled employment); access to education; political participation; and health (life expectancy and sex ratio). The highest score of 1 means total equality, 0 means complete inequality. The Index is calculated by the World Economic Forum.
  • Age structure > 15-24 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Gender > Gender inequality index: Gender Inequality Index.
  • Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Rural population: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant."
  • Migration > Foreign worker salaries: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. Remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers resident in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status, to recipients in their country of origin. Migrants' transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
  • Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman: Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Age structure > 55-64 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Marriage > Minimum legal age > Without parental consent > For Women: Minimum legal age at which women can be married without parental consent.
  • Gender > Female population per thousand people: Total female population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Future population > Males: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Sex ratio > 15-64 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14 per million people: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Population density > People per sq. km of land area: Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-64. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Drinking water source > Improved > Total: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-24. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Total number: This entry is derived from People > Child labor > Children ages 5-14, which gives the percent of children aged 5-14 (or the age range specified) engaged in child labor. We define “child labor” as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally dangerous and harmful to children. Such labor may deprive them of the opportunity to attend school, oblige them to leave school prematurely, or require them to combine school attendance with excessively long and heavy work. In its most extreme forms, child labor involves children being enslaved, separated from their families, exposed to serious hazards and illnesses, and/or left to fend for themselves on the streets of large cities – often a very early age.
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19: Percent of people aged 15-19 years who are or have been married or in a marriage-like union recognized by the law or customs of their country.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Female: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Hospital bed density: This entry provides the number of hospital beds per 1,000 people; it serves as a general measure of inpatient service availability. Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases, beds for both acute and chronic care are included. Because the level of inpatient services required for individual countries depends on several factors - such as demographic issues and the burden of disease - there is no global target for the number of hospital beds per country. So, while 2 beds per 1,000 in one country may be sufficient, 2 beds per 1,000 in another may be woefully inadequate because of the number of people hospitalized by disease.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method: Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, any method, percentage.
  • Contraceptive prevalence rate: This field gives the percent of women of reproductive age (15-49) who are married or in union and are using, or whose sexual partner is using, a method of contraception according to the date of the most recent available data. The contraceptive prevalence rate is an indicator of health services, development, and women’s empowerment. It is also useful in understanding, past, present, and future fertility trends, especially in developing countries.
  • Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Births > Teen motherhood rate: Proportion of women aged 15-19 who have given birth.
  • Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people: Total population living in rural areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Jewish population > By country > Jews > Estimated number of Jews: Total Jew population by country.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Females: Female consent.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Urbanization: Estimates and projections of urban and rural populations are made by the Population Division of the United Nations Secretariat and published every two years. These estimates and projections are based on national census or survey data that have been evaluated and, whenever necessary, adjusted for deficiencies and inconsistencies. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Sex ratio > 65 years and over: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Fertility > Mortality rate, infant > Per 1,000 live births: Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births). Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 60 and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted."
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Women denied family planning: Percentage of sexually active women who are able to but do not want to reproduce without access to family planning services.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-14. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Population in largest city: Population in largest city is the urban population living in the countryÂ’s largest metropolitan area.
  • Population, total: Population, total. Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Gender ratio > Whole population: Female/male ratio of population.
  • Literacy > Female: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Urban and rural > Females living in cities proper: Total number of females living in cities proper. The UN definition for city proper varies for each country but usually refers to a locality with legal boundaries, some form of local government and does not include its outlying suburbs and districts. Numbers only include cities proper with a population over 100,000.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum > Per capita: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Male: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Total number per thousand people: This entry is derived from People > Child labor > Children ages 5-14, which gives the percent of children aged 5-14 (or the age range specified) engaged in child labor. We define “child labor” as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally dangerous and harmful to children. Such labor may deprive them of the opportunity to attend school, oblige them to leave school prematurely, or require them to combine school attendance with excessively long and heavy work. In its most extreme forms, child labor involves children being enslaved, separated from their families, exposed to serious hazards and illnesses, and/or left to fend for themselves on the streets of large cities – often a very early age. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Net migration: Net migration. Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates.
  • Migration > Refugees: Refugees (number in each country, 1990-99)
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Maternal mortality rate: The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is the annual number of female deaths per 100,000 live births from any cause related to or aggravated by pregnancy or its management (excluding accidental or incidental causes). The MMR includes deaths during pregnancy, childbirth, or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, for a specified year.
  • Urban and rural > Males living in cities proper: Total number of males living in cities proper. The UN definition for city proper varies for each country but usually refers to a locality with legal boundaries, some form of local government and does not include its outlying suburbs and districts. Numbers only include cities proper with a population over 100,000.
  • Urban and rural > Female rural population: Total number of females living in rural areas by country.
  • Population > CIA Factbook per capita: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Sanitation facility access > Unimproved > Rural: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Immigration > Cultural Diversity Index: The probability that two individuals selected at random from a country speak a very different language. A high score of close to 1 indicates that many unrelated languages are spoken. A score of close to 0 means that few languages are spoken, and / or that the spoken languages are similar to one another. For more information, please refer to Fearon (see citation).
  • Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19). Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
  • Languages: This entry provides a rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-4. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-59. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Rural population per 1000: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Future population > Females: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
  • Fertility > Number of maternal deaths: Number of maternal deaths. Maternal mortality deaths is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Total: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 80 years and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women: Percentage of female population aged 15-19 who has been married at least once. Percentage is out of total number of females in the same age group.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Female: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Gender > Male population per thousand people: Total male population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Russians: Number of residents who are ethnic Russians and maintain a feeling of Russian national identity.
  • Literacy > Definition: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Childless women, aged 40-44: Proportion of women who have not given birth by age 40-44.
  • Children under the age of 5 years underweight: This entry gives the percent of children under five considered to be underweight. Underweight means weight-for-age is approximately 2 kg below for standard at age one, 3 kg below standard for ages two and three, and 4 kg below standard for ages four and five. This statistic is an indicator of the nutritional status of a community. Children who suffer from growth retardation as a result of poor diets and/or recurrent infections tend to have a greater risk of suffering illness and death.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females: Singulate mean age at marriage.
  • Number of infant deaths: Number of infant deaths. Number of infants dying before reaching one year of age.
  • Number of under-five deaths: Number of under-five deaths. Number of children dying before reaching age five.
  • GDP per capita > Current US$: GDP per capita (current US$). GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cities > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Density and urbanisation > Urban population: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanisation Prospects.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people 65 years old and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Immigration > Refugees and asylum seekers > Natives per Refugee: Natives per Refugee.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Marriage > Percent married > Urban > Female > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Cities > Urban areas over 1,000,000: Urban areas with a population of over a million people.
  • Gender ratio > Babies: Female/male ratio at birth.
  • Urban population per 1000: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Marriage > Percent married > Rural > Female > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Urban and rural > Male urban population: Total number of males living in urban areas by country.
  • Urban and rural > Male rural population: Total number of males living in rural areas by country.
  • Urban and rural > Female urban population: Total number of females living in urban areas by country.
  • Median age > Both sexes: Age of person who is older than half the population and younger than the other half of the population.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Population in largest city > Per capita: Population in largest city is the urban population living in the countryÂ’s largest metropolitan area. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Literacy > Male: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Cities > Urban areas over 2,000,000: Urban Areas Over 2,000,000.
  • Drinking water source > Unimproved > Urban: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Male: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Sanitation facility access > Improved > Total: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Number of infant deaths per 1000: Number of infant deaths. Number of infants dying before reaching one year of age. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total Population per capita: Total Population, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Gender ratio > Urban population: Female/male ratio of urban population.
  • Marriage > Percent married > Urban > Male > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Volunteered time: VT.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Jewish population > By country > Jews > Estimated number of Jews per 1000: Total Jew population by country. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants: Portion of immigrants in Canada.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Males: Male consent.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Religions: This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. The core characteristics and beliefs of the world's major religions are described below.
    Baha'i - Founded by Mirza Husayn-Ali (known as Baha'u'llah) in Iran in 1852, Baha'i faith emphasizes monotheism and believes in one eternal transcendent God. Its guiding focus is to encourage the unity of all peoples on the earth so that justice and peace may be achieved on earth. Baha'i revelation contends the prophets of major world religions reflect some truth or element of the divine, believes all were manifestations of God given to specific communities in specific times, and that Baha'u'llah is an additional prophet meant to call all humankind. Bahais are an open community, located worldwide, with the greatest concentration of believers in South Asia.
    Buddhism - Religion or philosophy inspired by the 5th century B.C. teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (also known as Gautama Buddha "the enlightened one"). Buddhism focuses on the goal of spiritual enlightenment centered on an understanding of Gautama Buddha's Four Noble Truths on the nature of suffering, and on the Eightfold Path of spiritual and moral practice, to break the cycle of suffering of which we are a part. Buddhism ascribes to a karmic system of rebirth. Several schools and sects of Buddhism exist, differing often on the nature of the Buddha, the extent to which enlightenment can be achieved - for one or for all, and by whom - religious orders or laity.
    Basic Groupings
       Theravada Buddhism: The oldest Buddhist school, Theravada is practiced mostly in Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Laos, Burma, and Thailand, with minority representation elsewhere in Asia and the West. Theravadans follow the Pali Canon of Buddha's teachings, and believe that one may escape the cycle of rebirth, worldly attachment, and suffering for oneself; this process may take one or several lifetimes.
       Mahayana Buddhism, including subsets Zen and Tibetan (Lamaistic) Buddhism: Forms of Mahayana Buddhism are common in East Asia and Tibet, and parts of the West. Mahayanas have additional scriptures beyond the Pali Canon and believe the Buddha is eternal and still teaching. Unlike Theravada Buddhism, Mahayana schools maintain the Buddha-nature is present in all beings and all will ultimately achieve enlightenment.
        Hoa Hao: a minority tradition of Buddhism practiced in Vietnam that stresses lay participation, primarily by peasant farmers; it eschews ...
    Full definition
  • Drinking water source > Unimproved > Rural: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
  • Urban population > Per capita: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults: Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults). Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages.
  • Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index: The probability that two individuals selected at random from a country will be from different ethnic groups, 0 meaning that each individual in this country is from the same ethnic group. For a discussion of what constitutes an ethnic group, please refer to Fearon (see citation).
  • Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia: Modified Non-Return Rate.
  • Population in urban agglomerations > More than 1 million: Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2000 had a population of more than one million people.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method > Percentage: Percentage of all married women aged 15-49 who report using any type of contraceptive.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Condom: Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, condom, percentage.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Median age > Male: This entry is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Female: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Density and urbanisation > Rural population: Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
  • Marriage > Percent married > Rural > Male > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Urban and rural population > Rural gender ratio: Women per 100 men, rural population.
  • Urban and rural population > Urban gender ratio: Women per 100 men amongst urban population.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Donated money, percent: DM.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Female population > Age 15-19: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005
  • Median age > Female: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters: Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters). Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country. Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita are calculated using the World Bank's population estimates.
  • Migration > Internally displaced persons > Number, high estimate: Internally displaced persons (number, high estimate). Internally displaced persons are people or groups of people who have been forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, in particular as a result of armed conflict, or to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, violations of human rights, or natural or human-made disasters and who have not crossed an international border.
  • Cities > Rate of urbanization: Urbanization rate.
  • Sanitation facility access > Improved > Urban: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin > Per capita: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant." Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Fertility > Mortality rate, under-5, male > Per 1,000 live births: Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births). Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000)
  • Future population > Males per thousand people: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Notes: Notes.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > British citizens: Visa requirement.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • International migrant stock, total: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data.
  • International migrant stock, total per 1000: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Women > Maternal mortality ratio adjusted: People - Women - Maternal mortality ratio 2000 adjusted
  • Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in: rate varies by country: Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country). Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death.
  • Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index per million people: The probability that two individuals selected at random from a country will be from different ethnic groups, 0 meaning that each individual in this country is from the same ethnic group. For a discussion of what constitutes an ethnic group, please refer to Fearon (see citation). Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Norway: Country of origin of Norway’s population who was either foreign born or born in Norway to foreign residents (number of people by country of origin).
  • Fertility > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given: Maternity leave benefits.
  • Migration > Refugees per 1000: Refugees (number in each country, 1990-99). Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39: Percent widowed in age group.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Helped a stranger, percent: HS.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada: Country of birth of Canadian residents (number of residents).
  • Total Population > Female: Total Population - Female, as of April 26, 2005
  • Migration > International migrant stock > Total: International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data."
  • Future population > Females per thousand people: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Women > Maternal mortality ratio > Reported: People - Women - Maternal mortality ratio 1985 - 2002 reported
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 60: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 80 in each country. For instance, in North Korea, for every 100 males over 80, there are 411.8 females who are over 80.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 65 in each country. For instance, in Russia, for every 100 males over 65, there are 210.6 females who are over 65.
  • Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Male population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Total population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Total population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Female population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 25-29: Female population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000: Female population - Age 30-34, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 25-29: Male population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Mortality rate, adult, female > Per 1,000 female adults: Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults). Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages.
  • Survival to age 65, female > % of cohort: Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort). Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates.
  • Survival to age 65, male > % of cohort: Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort). Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates.
  • Fertility > Completeness of birth registration, urban > %: Completeness of birth registration, urban (%). Completeness of birth registration is the percentage of children under age 5 whose births were registered at the time of the survey. The numerator of completeness of birth registration includes children whose birth certificate was seen by the interviewer or whose mother or caretaker says the birth has been registered.
  • Rural population > % of total population: Rural population (% of total population). Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
  • Total population > Age 65-69: Total population - Age 65-69, as of April 26, 2005
  • Population ages 15-64 > % of total: Population ages 15 to 64 is the percentage of the total population that is in the age group 15 to 64.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 60: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 60 in each country. For instance, in Russia, for every 100 males over 60, there are 196 females who are over 60.
  • Density and urbanisation > Rural population growth > Annual %: Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
  • Structure > Population ages 0-14 > % of total: Population between the ages 0 to 14 as a percentage of the total population. Population is based on the de facto definition of population.
  • Structure > Population ages 15-64 > % of total: Population ages 15 to 64 is the percentage of the total population that is in the age group 15 to 64. Population is based on the de facto definition of population.
  • Density and urbanisation > Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million > % of total population: Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the percentage of a country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2000 had a population of more than one million people.
  • Total population > Age 60-64 > % of the total: Total population - Age 60-64 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 75-79 per 1000: Female population - Age 75-79, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > Austrian citizens > Length of stay permitted: Length of stay permitted.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > Australian citizens > Conditions of access: Visa requirement.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Women > Life expectancy females as a % of males: People - Women - Life expectancy: females as a % of males 2002
  • Total population > Age 35-39: Total population - Age 35-39, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 25-29 > % of the total: Male population - Age 25-29 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • CPIA social protection rating: Social protection and labor assess government policies in social protection and labor market regulations that reduce the risk of becoming poor, assist those who are poor to better manage further risks, and ensure a minimal level of welfare to all people.
  • Total population > Age 35-39 > % of the total: Total population - Age 35-39 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 75-79 > % of the total: Total population - Age 75-79 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Women > Antenatal care coverage %: People - Women - Antenatal care coverage (%) 1995-2002
  • Male population > Age 40-44: Male population - Age 40-44, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 70-74 > % of the total: Total population - Age 70-74 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 65-69 > % of the total: Total population - Age 65-69 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Cities > Urban areas over 500,000 per million people: Urban Areas Over 500,000. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 75-79 per 1000: Total population - Age 75-79, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Urban and rural > Male rural population per thousand people: Total number of males living in rural areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Russia per thousand people: . Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Cities > Urban areas over 1,000,000 per million people: Urban areas with a population of over a million people.
  • Labor participation rate, male > % of male population ages 15+: Labor participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
  • Total population > Age 15-19: Total population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005
  • Rural population growth > Annual %: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population.
  • Total population > Age 15-19 > % of the total: Total population - Age 15-19 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population: Total Population, as of April 26, 2005
  • Women > Adult literacy rate females as a % of males: People - Women - Adult literacy rate: females as a % of males 2000
  • Migration > Refugees and internally displaced persons > Refugees > Country of origin: This entry includes those persons residing in a country as refugees or internally displaced persons (IDPs). The definition of a refugee according to a United Nations Convention is "a person who is outside his/her country of nationality or habitual residence; has a well-founded fear of persecution because of his/her race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group or political opinion; and is unable or unwilling to avail himself/herself of the protection of that country, or to return there, for fear of persecution." The UN established the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in 1950 to handle refugee matters worldwide. The UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) has a different, operational definition for a Palestinian refugee: "a person whose normal place of residence was Palestine during the period 1 June 1946 to 15 May 1948 and who lost both home and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 conflict." However, UNHCR also assists some 400,000 Palestinian refugees not covered under the UNRWA definition. The term "internally displaced person" is not specifically covered in the UN Convention; it is used to describe people who have fled their homes for reasons similar to refugees, but who remain within their own national territory and are subject to the laws of that state.
  • Population ages 0-14 > % of total: Population ages 0 to 14 is the percentage of the total population that is in the age group 0 to 14.
  • Urban population growth > Annual %: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations.
  • Female population > Age 50-54: Female population - Age 50-54, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 50-54 > % of the total: Female population - Age 50-54 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 80-84 per 1000: Male population - Age 80-84, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Density and urbanisation > Population in the largest city > % of urban population: Population in largest city is the percentage of a country's urban population living in that country's largest metropolitan area.
  • GDP per capita > Constant 2000 US$: GDP per capita (constant 2000 US$). GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars.
  • Primary completion rate, female > % of relevant age group: Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group). Primary completion rate. Female is the total number of new female entrants in the last grade of primary education, regardless of age, expressed as percentage of the total female population of the theoretical entrance age to the last grade of primary. This indicator is also known as "gross intake rate to the last grade of primary." The ratio can exceed 100% due to over-aged and under-aged children who enter primary school late/early and/or repeat grades.
  • Primary completion rate, male > % of relevant age group: Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group). Primary completion rate. Male is the total number of new male entrants in the last grade of primary education, regardless of age, expressed as percentage of the total male population of the theoretical entrance age to the last grade of primary. This indicator is also known as "gross intake rate to the last grade of primary." The ratio can exceed 100% due to over-aged and under-aged children who enter primary school late/early and/or repeat grades.
  • Labor participation rate, female > % of female population ages 15+: Labor participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
STAT Armenia India HISTORY
Age distribution > Median age 47.14 years
Ranked 73th. 6% more than India
44.27 years
Ranked 118th.

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 14.99%
Ranked 127th.
15.9%
Ranked 85th. 6% more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 303,252
Ranked 147th.
245.95 million
Ranked 1st. 811 times more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 10.54%
Ranked 121st.
11.18%
Ranked 83th. 6% more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 213,123
Ranked 146th.
172.86 million
Ranked 1st. 811 times more than Armenia

Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 77.46%
Ranked 88th. 17% more than India
66.19%
Ranked 125th.

Birth rate 12.86 births/1,000 population
Ranked 153th.
20.24 births/1,000 population
Ranked 87th. 57% more than Armenia

Death rate 8.51 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 81st. 15% more than India
7.39 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 116th.

Ethnic groups Armenian 93%, Azeri 1%, Russian 2%, other (mostly Yezidi Kurds) 4%; <i>note:</i> as of the end of 1993, virtually all Azeris had emigrated from Armenia Indo-Aryan 72%, Dravidian 25%, Mongoloid and other 3%
Gender > Female population 1.02 million
Ranked 147th.
760.43 million
Ranked 1st. 744 times more than Armenia

Mother's mean age at first birth 24.1
Ranked 4th. 21% more than India
19.9
Ranked 11th.
Population 2.97 million
Ranked 138th.
1.22 billion
Ranked 2nd. 410 times more than Armenia

Population > Population growth, past and future -0.467
Ranked 207th. 91% more than India
-0.244
Ranked 141st.

Population growth -0.467%
Ranked 207th. 91% more than India
-0.244%
Ranked 141st.

Population growth rate 0.14%
Ranked 182nd.
1.28%
Ranked 90th. 9 times more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 34.69%
Ranked 82nd. 15% more than India
30.21%
Ranked 120th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 1.14 million
Ranked 146th.
930.78 million
Ranked 1st. 817 times more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 100,203
Ranked 147th.
80.33 million
Ranked 1st. 802 times more than Armenia

Obesity > Adult obesity rate 24%
Ranked 66th. 13 times more than India
1.9%
Ranked 182nd.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 50.32%
Ranked 112th.
53.89%
Ranked 75th. 7% more than Armenia

Population in 2015 2,970 thousand
Ranked 136th.
1.26 million thousand
Ranked 2nd. 424 times more than Armenia
Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper 1.18 million
Ranked 33th.
172.41 million
Ranked 1st. 146 times more than Armenia
Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 8.64
Ranked 78th. 9% more than India
7.95
Ranked 91st.

Total fertility rate 1.39 children born/woman
Ranked 204th.
2.55 children born/woman
Ranked 80th. 83% more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 28.66%
Ranked 84th. 20% more than India
23.93%
Ranked 119th.

Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.49
Ranked 134th.
0.6
Ranked 82nd. 22% more than Armenia

Age structure > 0-14 years 17.3%
Ranked 176th.
28.9%
Ranked 87th. 67% more than Armenia

Gender > Male population 1 million
Ranked 148th.
786.41 million
Ranked 1st. 786 times more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 701,692
Ranked 144th.
467.24 million
Ranked 1st. 666 times more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 56.35%
Ranked 109th.
60.17%
Ranked 72nd. 7% more than Armenia

Age structure > 65 years and over 9.8%
Ranked 76th. 72% more than India
5.7%
Ranked 125th.

Nationality > Noun Armenian(s) Indian(s)
Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 50.86%
Ranked 85th. 28% more than India
39.76%
Ranked 120th.

Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 4.95%
Ranked 125th.
5.19%
Ranked 95th. 5% more than Armenia

Physicians density 2.85 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 14th. 4 times more than India
0.65 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 33th.

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 579,707
Ranked 144th.
370.1 million
Ranked 1st. 638 times more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 1.02 million
Ranked 147th.
833.64 million
Ranked 1st. 819 times more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 250,258
Ranked 137th.
115.83 million
Ranked 2nd. 463 times more than Armenia

Cities > Urban population 75,071
Ranked 92nd. 84% more than India
40,860
Ranked 196th.

Abortion > Abortion rate 13.9 abortions per 1,000 women
Ranked 14th. 4 times more than India
3.1 abortions per 1,000 women
Ranked 2nd.
Nationality > Adjective Armenian Indian
Sex ratio > Total population 0.89 male(s)/female
Ranked 217th.
1.08 male(s)/female
Ranked 13th. 21% more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 10.04%
Ranked 131st.
10.71%
Ranked 83th. 7% more than Armenia

Sex ratio > At birth 1.11 male(s)/female
Ranked 6th.
1.12 male(s)/female
Ranked 5th. 1% more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 12.37%
Ranked 77th. 65% more than India
7.49%
Ranked 129th.

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Percentage 4%
Ranked 16th.
12%
Ranked 16th. 3 times more than Armenia
Gender > Sex ratio at birth 1.07
Ranked 9th.
1.08
Ranked 1st. 1% more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total 203,049
Ranked 147th.
165.63 million
Ranked 1st. 816 times more than Armenia

Migration > Net migration rate -4.95 migrant(s)/1,000 populati
Ranked 153th. 99 times more than India
-0.05 migrant(s)/1,000 populati
Ranked 86th.

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 24.1
Ranked 4th. 21% more than India
19.9
Ranked 9th.
Future population change -9,550
Ranked 123th.
-3,795,319.6
Ranked 196th. 397 times more than Armenia

Urban population 1.93 million
Ranked 123th.
314.15 million
Ranked 2nd. 162 times more than Armenia

Urbanization in 2015 69.8%
Ranked 65th. 2 times more than India
33.5%
Ranked 141st.
Migration > Net migration > Per capita -33,153.069 per 1 million people
Ranked 162nd. 24 times more than India
-1,406.928 per 1 million people
Ranked 98th.

Median age > Total 32.9 years
Ranked 83th. 23% more than India
26.7 years
Ranked 133th.

Life expectancy at birth > Total population 73.75 years
Ranked 117th. 9% more than India
67.48 years
Ranked 161st.

Urban and rural > Urban population 1.91 million
Ranked 56th.
338.36 million
Ranked 2nd. 177 times more than Armenia

Projected population growth -0.29%
Ranked 112th.
57.6%
Ranked 62nd.
Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women 24.4
Ranked 22nd. 21% more than India
20.2
Ranked 14th.
Age structure > 15-64 years 72.7%
Ranked 15th. 12% more than India
65.2%
Ranked 131st.

Literacy > Total population 99.6%
Ranked 23th. 59% more than India
62.8%
Ranked 187th.

Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio 29.2%
Ranked 140th.
44.3%
Ranked 86th. 52% more than Armenia
Age distribution > Child dependency ratio 26.6%
Ranked 137th. 1% more than India
26.42%
Ranked 149th.

Gender > Women aged 15-49 377,933
Ranked 147th.
306.98 million
Ranked 1st. 812 times more than Armenia

Percentage living in urban areas 64%
Ranked 81st. 2 times more than India
28%
Ranked 172nd.
Migration > Net migration -100,000
Ranked 128th.
-1,540,000
Ranked 177th. 15 times more than Armenia

Population > CIA Factbook 2.97 million
Ranked 137th.
1.15 billion
Ranked 2nd. 387 times more than Armenia

Teenage pregancy rate 35.55
Ranked 98th.
67.12
Ranked 52nd. 89% more than Armenia

Population density 109.12
Ranked 79th.
383.41
Ranked 18th. 4 times more than Armenia

Sex ratio > Under 15 years 1.15 male(s)/female
Ranked 3rd. 2% more than India
1.13 male(s)/female
Ranked 7th.

Percentage living in rural areas. 36%
Ranked 119th.
72%
Ranked 28th. Twice as much as Armenia
Infant mortality rate > Total 17.59 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 100th.
44.6 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 50th. 3 times more than Armenia

Age structure > 25-54 years 46%
Ranked 26th. 14% more than India
40.4%
Ranked 114th.
Urban and rural > Rural population 1.11 million
Ranked 54th.
811.84 million
Ranked 1st. 733 times more than Armenia

Gender > Global Gender Gap Index 0.663
Ranked 94th. 1% more than India
0.655
Ranked 101st.

Age structure > 15-24 years 17.7%
Ranked 112th.
18.2%
Ranked 102nd. 3% more than Armenia
Gender > Gender inequality index 0.34
Ranked 88th.
0.61
Ranked 16th. 79% more than Armenia
Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people 644.81
Ranked 34th. 2 times more than India
288.05
Ranked 69th.

Rural population 1.08 million
Ranked 126th.
780.44 million
Ranked 1st. 721 times more than Armenia

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin 18,000
Ranked 34th.
19,514
Ranked 31st. 8% more than Armenia

Migration > Foreign worker salaries 145.15 million
Ranked 60th.
2.89 billion
Ranked 26th. 20 times more than Armenia

Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman 1.74
Ranked 153th.
2.53
Ranked 84th. 46% more than Armenia

Age structure > 55-64 years 9.2%
Ranked 83th. 33% more than India
6.9%
Ranked 123th.
Marriage > Minimum legal age > Without parental consent > For Women 17
Ranked 125th.
18
Ranked 63th. 6% more than Armenia
Gender > Female population per thousand people 485.91
Ranked 178th. 1% more than India
482.64
Ranked 182nd.

Future population > Males 1.32 million
Ranked 140th.
771.03 million
Ranked 1st. 585 times more than Armenia

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total 12 years
Ranked 109th. 9% more than India
11 years
Ranked 136th.

Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 14.03
Ranked 137th.
21
Ranked 90th. 50% more than Armenia

Sex ratio > 15-64 years 0.88
Ranked 219th.
1.07
Ranked 19th. 22% more than Armenia

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 per million people 8.1
Ranked 9th. 466 times more than India
0.0174
Ranked 11th.
Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio 44.1%
Ranked 159th.
52.4%
Ranked 101st. 19% more than Armenia
Population density > People per sq. km of land area 104.08 sq. km
Ranked 92nd.
410.72 sq. km
Ranked 22nd. 4 times more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people 689.37
Ranked 40th. 6% more than India
647.6
Ranked 103th.

Drinking water source > Improved > Total 98% of population
Ranked 24th. 7% more than India
92% of population
Ranked 66th.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people 185.58
Ranked 97th.
189.97
Ranked 88th. 2% more than Armenia

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Total number 19,596
Ranked 92nd.
26.97 million
Ranked 1st. 1376 times more than Armenia
Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19 7.9%
Ranked 8th.
35.7%
Ranked 5th. 5 times more than Armenia
Life expectancy at birth > Female 77.8 years
Ranked 98th. 13% more than India
68.7 years
Ranked 164th.

Hospital bed density 4 beds/1,000 population
Ranked 16th. 4 times more than India
0.9 beds/1,000 population
Ranked 9th.
Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method 54.9%
Ranked 11th. About the same as India
54.8%
Ranked 14th.

Contraceptive prevalence rate 54.9%
Ranked 7th. About the same as India
54.8%
Ranked 1st.
Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio 6.7
Ranked 138th.
12.4
Ranked 90th. 85% more than Armenia
Births > Teen motherhood rate 4%
Ranked 8th.
29%
Ranked 3rd. 7 times more than Armenia
Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people 373.66
Ranked 36th.
691.13
Ranked 17th. 85% more than Armenia

Jewish population > By country > Jews > Estimated number of Jews 750
Ranked 35th.
15,401
Ranked 15th. 21 times more than Armenia
Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Females 17
Ranked 46th.
18
Ranked 6th. 6% more than Armenia
Urbanization 67
Ranked 71st. 2 times more than India
28
Ranked 176th.
Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio 14.9%
Ranked 59th. 86% more than India
8%
Ranked 107th.
Sex ratio > 65 years and over 0.59 male(s)/female
Ranked 215th.
0.91 male(s)/female
Ranked 39th. 54% more than Armenia

Fertility > Mortality rate, infant > Per 1,000 live births 14.7
Ranked 106th.
43.8
Ranked 48th. 3 times more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people 137.29
Ranked 60th. 77% more than India
77.42
Ranked 101st.

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum 3,607
Ranked 82nd.
185,323
Ranked 17th. 51 times more than Armenia

Marriage, divorce and children > Women denied family planning 13.5%
Ranked 12th.
20.5%
Ranked 4th. 52% more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people 205.15
Ranked 134th.
301.72
Ranked 79th. 47% more than Armenia

Population in largest city 1.1 million
Ranked 100th.
18.2 million
Ranked 5th. 17 times more than Armenia

Population, total 2.97 million
Ranked 138th.
1.24 billion
Ranked 2nd. 417 times more than Armenia

Gender ratio > Whole population 114.5%
Ranked 6th. 23% more than India
93.1%
Ranked 181st.

Literacy > Female 99.5%
Ranked 15th. 96% more than India
50.8%
Ranked 5th.

Urban and rural > Females living in cities proper 569,776
Ranked 3rd. 10 times more than India
58,896
Ranked 23th.
Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum > Per capita 1.33 per 1,000 people
Ranked 58th. 8 times more than India
0.161 per 1,000 people
Ranked 93th.

Life expectancy at birth > Male 70.1 years
Ranked 125th. 6% more than India
66.38 years
Ranked 151st.

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Total number per thousand people 6.59
Ranked 88th.
22.09
Ranked 58th. 3 times more than Armenia
Net migration -50,001
Ranked 137th.
-2,294,049
Ranked 193th. 46 times more than Armenia

Migration > Refugees 310,010
Ranked 13th. 67% more than India
185,510
Ranked 21st.
Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19 0.8%
Ranked 15th.
9.5%
Ranked 2nd. 12 times more than Armenia
Maternal mortality rate 30 deaths/100,000 live births
Ranked 122nd.
200 deaths/100,000 live births
Ranked 55th. 7 times more than Armenia

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total None None
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male None None
Urban and rural > Males living in cities proper 490,362
Ranked 3rd. 8 times more than India
61,780
Ranked 24th.
Urban and rural > Female rural population 554,887
Ranked 46th.
394.59 million
Ranked 1st. 711 times more than Armenia

Population > CIA Factbook per capita 0.997
Ranked 97th. 2% more than India
0.977
Ranked 135th.

Sanitation facility access > Unimproved > Rural 20% of population
Ranked 97th.
77% of population
Ranked 33th. 4 times more than Armenia

Immigration > Cultural Diversity Index 0.124
Ranked 116th.
0.667
Ranked 4th. 5 times more than Armenia
Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 27.3
Ranked 121st.
36.35
Ranked 100th. 33% more than Armenia

Languages Armenian (official) 97.7%, Yezidi 1%, Russian 0.9%, other 0.4% Hindi 41%, Bengali 8.1%, Telugu 7.2%, Marathi 7%, Tamil 5.9%, Urdu 5%, Gujarati 4.5%, Kannada 3.7%, Malayalam 3.2%, Oriya 3.2%, Punjabi 2.8%, Assamese 1.3%, Maithili 1.2%, other 5.9%
Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people 72.85
Ranked 127th.
100.6
Ranked 89th. 38% more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people 657.56
Ranked 35th. 6% more than India
620.86
Ranked 85th.

Rural population per 1000 359.17
Ranked 116th.
692.4
Ranked 41st. 93% more than Armenia

Future population > Females 1.52 million
Ranked 137th.
734.72 million
Ranked 1st. 483 times more than Armenia

Fertility > Number of maternal deaths 14
Ranked 126th.
56,000
Ranked 1st. 4000 times more than Armenia

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total 12 years
Ranked 109th. 9% more than India
11 years
Ranked 136th.
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Total 45.5%
Ranked 8th. 4 times more than India
10.2%
Ranked 99th.

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people 22.94
Ranked 51st. 3 times more than India
7.04
Ranked 118th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women 8.4
Ranked 17th.
27.6
Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Armenia
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Female 54.7%
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than India
11.5%
Ranked 5th.

Gender > Male population per thousand people 514.09
Ranked 16th.
517.36
Ranked 14th. 1% more than Armenia

Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Russians 14,660
Ranked 34th. 105 times more than India
140
Ranked 58th.
Literacy > Definition age 15 and over can read and write age 15 and over can read and write
Marriage, divorce and children > Childless women, aged 40-44 10%
Ranked 5th. 25% more than India
8%
Ranked 14th.
Children under the age of 5 years underweight 5.3%
Ranked 6th.
43.5%
Ranked 1st. 8 times more than Armenia
Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females 23 years
Ranked 15th. 16% more than India
19.9 years
Ranked 17th.
Education expenditures 3.2% of GDP
Ranked 40th.
3.3% of GDP
Ranked 38th. 3% more than Armenia

Number of infant deaths 1,000
Ranked 115th.
1.1 million
Ranked 1st. 1097 times more than Armenia

Number of under-five deaths 1,000
Ranked 119th.
1.41 million
Ranked 1st. 1414 times more than Armenia

GDP per capita > Current US$ $3,351.38
Ranked 112th. 2 times more than India
$1,489.23
Ranked 137th.

Cities > Urban population per thousand people 2.16e-05
Ranked 83th. 844 times more than India
2.56e-08
Ranked 220th.

Density and urbanisation > Urban population 1.97 million
Ranked 120th.
344.52 million
Ranked 3rd. 175 times more than Armenia

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people 105.48
Ranked 55th. 2 times more than India
50.68
Ranked 104th.

Immigration > Refugees and asylum seekers > Natives per Refugee 1,107
Ranked 81st.
6,692
Ranked 57th. 6 times more than Armenia
Urbanization > Rate of urbanization None None
Infant mortality rate > Female 12.83 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 111th.
46.08 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 40th. 4 times more than Armenia

Marriage > Percent married > Urban > Female > Aged 15-19 5.9%
Ranked 6th.
21.6%
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Armenia
Age structure > 15-64 years > From total 70.3%
Ranked 27th. 11% more than India
63.3%
Ranked 131st.

Cities > Urban areas over 1,000,000 1
Ranked 71st.
55
Ranked 2nd. 55 times more than Armenia
Gender ratio > Babies 87.4%
Ranked 191st.
92.2%
Ranked 186th. 5% more than Armenia

Urban population per 1000 641.3
Ranked 71st. 2 times more than India
278.71
Ranked 156th.

Marriage > Percent married > Rural > Female > Aged 15-19 11.4%
Ranked 5th.
41.2%
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Armenia
Urban and rural > Male urban population 895,372
Ranked 47th.
178.04 million
Ranked 1st. 199 times more than Armenia

Urban and rural > Male rural population 552,680
Ranked 46th.
417.25 million
Ranked 1st. 755 times more than Armenia

Urban and rural > Female urban population 1.02 million
Ranked 46th.
160.31 million
Ranked 1st. 158 times more than Armenia

Median age > Both sexes 31.9
Ranked 79th. 23% more than India
25.9
Ranked 125th.
Age structure > 0-14 years > Males 296,401
Ranked 146th.
189.24 million
Ranked 1st. 638 times more than Armenia

Age structure > 65 years and over > Males 128,398
Ranked 109th.
28.29 million
Ranked 3rd. 220 times more than Armenia

Urbanization > Urban population None None
Major cities > Population YEREVAN (capital) 1.116 million NEW DELHI (capital) 21.72 million; Mumbai 19.695 million; Kolkata 15.294 million; Chennai 7.416 million; Bangalore 7.079 million
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total 12 years
Ranked 105th. 20% more than India
10 years
Ranked 155th.

Population in largest city > Per capita 0.366 per capita
Ranked 9th. 22 times more than India
0.017 per capita
Ranked 117th.

Literacy > Male 99.7%
Ranked 20th. 33% more than India
75.2%
Ranked 175th.

Infant mortality rate > Male 21.9 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 94th.
43.28 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 56th. 98% more than Armenia

Cities > Urban areas over 2,000,000 0.0
Ranked 96th.
19
Ranked 3rd.
Drinking water source > Unimproved > Urban 1% of population
Ranked 122nd.
3% of population
Ranked 84th. 3 times more than Armenia
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Male 37.4%
Ranked 9th. 4 times more than India
9.8%
Ranked 99th.

Sanitation facility access > Improved > Total 90% of population
Ranked 55th. 3 times more than India
34% of population
Ranked 123th.

Number of infant deaths per 1000 0.337
Ranked 81st.
0.887
Ranked 55th. 3 times more than Armenia

Total Population per capita 0.987
Ranked 131st. 2% more than India
0.972
Ranked 150th.
Gender ratio > Urban population 111.1%
Ranked 9th. 23% more than India
90.4%
Ranked 50th.

Marriage > Percent married > Urban > Male > Aged 15-19 0.8%
Ranked 10th.
4.3%
Ranked 5th. 5 times more than Armenia
Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000 99.55
Ranked 146th.
161.1
Ranked 81st. 62% more than Armenia

Age structure > 65 years and over > From total 11%
Ranked 57th. 2 times more than India
5.2%
Ranked 117th.

Charity > World Giving Index > Volunteered time 9%
Ranked 109th.
10%
Ranked 104th. 11% more than Armenia
Jewish population > By country > Jews > Estimated number of Jews per 1000 0.248
Ranked 28th. 18 times more than India
0.0139
Ranked 41st.
Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants 0.0
Ranked 145th.
7.2%
Ranked 3rd.
Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Males 18
Ranked 40th.
21
Ranked 2nd. 17% more than Armenia
Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men 146.8
Ranked 22nd. 37% more than India
106.9
Ranked 164th.

Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men 229.8
Ranked 26th. 2 times more than India
110.9
Ranked 181st.

Religions Armenian Apostolic 94.7%, other Christian 4%, Yezidi (monotheist with elements of nature worship) 1.3% Hindu 80.5%, Muslim 13.4%, Christian 2.3%, Sikh 1.9%, other 1.8%, unspecified 0.1%
Drinking water source > Unimproved > Rural 3% of population
Ranked 131st.
10% of population
Ranked 100th. 3 times more than Armenia
Urban population > Per capita 0.641 per capita
Ranked 74th. 2 times more than India
0.287 per capita
Ranked 159th.

Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults 163.7
Ranked 108th.
241.9
Ranked 58th. 48% more than Armenia

Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index 0.134
Ranked 133th.
0.811
Ranked 16th. 6 times more than Armenia
Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia 4.84
Ranked 21st. 5 times more than India
1.02
Ranked 91st.

Population in urban agglomerations > More than 1 million 1.1 million
Ranked 100th.
127.14 million
Ranked 3rd. 115 times more than Armenia

Gender development 0.751
Ranked 61st. 34% more than India
0.56
Ranked 102nd.
Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method > Percentage 54.9%
Ranked 11th. About the same as India
54.8%
Ranked 14th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Condom 14.6%
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than India
5.5%
Ranked 12th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male 12 years
Ranked 102nd. 9% more than India
11 years
Ranked 143th.
Median age > Male 30.3 years
Ranked 95th. 16% more than India
26.1 years
Ranked 135th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female 13 years
Ranked 31st. 30% more than India
10 years
Ranked 39th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Female 13 years
Ranked 28th. 30% more than India
10 years
Ranked 36th.
Density and urbanisation > Rural population 1.12 million
Ranked 123th.
810.82 million
Ranked 1st. 726 times more than Armenia

Marriage > Percent married > Rural > Male > Aged 15-19 0.9%
Ranked 7th.
11.5%
Ranked 2nd. 13 times more than Armenia
Urban and rural population > Rural gender ratio 101.4
Ranked 16th. 7% more than India
94.8
Ranked 41st.

Urban and rural population > Urban gender ratio 111.1
Ranked 9th. 23% more than India
90.4
Ranked 50th.

Age structure > 0-14 years > From total 18.7%
Ranked 167th.
31.5%
Ranked 90th. 68% more than Armenia

Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000 373.47
Ranked 11th. 24% more than India
300.4
Ranked 135th.

Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000 66.08
Ranked 48th. 2 times more than India
26.63
Ranked 114th.

Age structure > 65 years and over > Females 196,766
Ranked 106th.
31.28 million
Ranked 3rd. 159 times more than Armenia

Charity > World Giving Index > Donated money, percent 6%
Ranked 134th.
19%
Ranked 86th. 3 times more than Armenia
Female population > Age 15-19 158,407
Ranked 124th.
52.91 million
Ranked 2nd. 334 times more than Armenia
Median age > Female 35.7 years
Ranked 71st. 30% more than India
27.4 years
Ranked 126th.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters 2,314.01
Ranked 97th. 95% more than India
1,184.12
Ranked 123th.

Migration > Internally displaced persons > Number, high estimate 8,400
Ranked 32nd.
506,000
Ranked 9th. 60 times more than Armenia

Cities > Rate of urbanization -0.3%
Ranked 216th.
2.4%
Ranked 76th.
Sanitation facility access > Improved > Urban 95% of population
Ranked 82nd. 64% more than India
58% of population
Ranked 152nd.

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin > Per capita 5,502.96 per 1 million people
Ranked 19th. 323 times more than India
17.05 per 1 million people
Ranked 140th.

Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people 258.05
Ranked 76th. About the same as India
257.57
Ranked 79th.

Fertility > Mortality rate, under-5, male > Per 1,000 live births 18.2
Ranked 108th.
54.1
Ranked 56th. 3 times more than Armenia

Future population > Males per thousand people 467.92
Ranked 158th.
523.04
Ranked 32nd. 12% more than Armenia
Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Notes title=UN Committee on the Rights of the Child: Second Periodic Reports of States Parties Due in 2000, Armenia|url= http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/country,,CRC,,ARM,,45377e75b,0.html|publisher=UN Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC)}} See section 48&lt;/ref&gt; url= http://india.gov.in/howdo/howdoi.php?service=3 |title=Obtain Marriage Certificate - How do I: National Portal of India |publisher=India.gov.in |date= |accessdate=2013-01-14}}&lt;/ref&gt; If any partner(s) engages in marriage at a younger age, (s)he can ask for the marriage to be declared void. A recent recommendation by the Law Commission aims to equalize the marriage age for males and females to 18. Official policy automatically declares marriages under 16 as "null and void", while marriages at the age of 16 or 17 are "voidable". In 2012, high court has declared that Muslim women can marry at 15. Additionally, the report declares that "In spite of these legal provisions, child marriage is still widely practiced and a marriage solemnized in contravention of these provisions is not void even under the new PCMA, 1929, the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 and also under the Muslim Law."
Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > British citizens Visa not required Visa required
International migrant stock, total 324,184
Ranked 83th.
5.44 million
Ranked 10th. 17 times more than Armenia

International migrant stock, total per 1000 109.39
Ranked 59th. 24 times more than India
4.51
Ranked 182nd.

Women > Maternal mortality ratio adjusted 55
Ranked 107th.
540
Ranked 40th. 10 times more than Armenia
Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in: rate varies by country 1,700
Ranked 60th. 10 times more than India
170
Ranked 127th.

Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index per million people 0.0441
Ranked 69th. 60 times more than India
0.000741
Ranked 144th.
Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Norway 275
Ranked 106th.
11,960
Ranked 20th. 43 times more than Armenia
Fertility > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given 28
Ranked 117th.
52
Ranked 87th. 86% more than Armenia
Migration > Refugees per 1000 87.46
Ranked 8th. 410 times more than India
0.214
Ranked 85th.
Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39 0.3%
Ranked 14th.
1.2%
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Armenia
Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000 43.12
Ranked 55th. 79% more than India
24.08
Ranked 99th.

Age structure > 0-14 years > Females 259,594
Ranked 146th.
172.17 million
Ranked 1st. 663 times more than Armenia

Charity > World Giving Index > Helped a stranger, percent 43%
Ranked 77th. 2 times more than India
19%
Ranked 144th.
Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada 2,195
Ranked 136th.
443,690
Ranked 4th. 202 times more than Armenia
Total Population > Female 1.57 million
Ranked 133th.
530.74 million
Ranked 2nd. 338 times more than Armenia
Migration > International migrant stock > Total 492,570
Ranked 61st.
5.89 million
Ranked 8th. 12 times more than Armenia

Future population > Females per thousand people 539.85
Ranked 23th. 10% more than India
489.04
Ranked 140th.
Women > Maternal mortality ratio > Reported 22
Ranked 114th.
540
Ranked 22nd. 25 times more than Armenia
Gender ratio > Aged over 60 146.8%
Ranked 22nd. 37% more than India
106.9%
Ranked 164th.

Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80 229.8
Ranked 26th. 2 times more than India
110.9
Ranked 181st.

Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65 148.5
Ranked 31st. 35% more than India
109.9
Ranked 164th.

Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000 54.1
Ranked 82nd. 8% more than India
50.18
Ranked 99th.
Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000 106.64
Ranked 84th. 10% more than India
97.12
Ranked 104th.
Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000 86.85
Ranked 126th.
98.58
Ranked 103th. 14% more than Armenia
Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000 41.95
Ranked 128th.
47.78
Ranked 105th. 14% more than Armenia
Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000 52.54
Ranked 84th. 12% more than India
46.94
Ranked 107th.
Female population > Age 25-29 120,742
Ranked 134th.
43.6 million
Ranked 2nd. 361 times more than Armenia
Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000 37.09
Ranked 81st. 5% more than India
35.26
Ranked 100th.
Male population > Age 25-29 122,437
Ranked 134th.
49.68 million
Ranked 1st. 406 times more than Armenia
Mortality rate, adult, female > Per 1,000 female adults 78.67
Ranked 118th.
160.66
Ranked 59th. 2 times more than Armenia

Survival to age 65, female > % of cohort 85.54%
Ranked 75th. 20% more than India
70.99%
Ranked 141st.

Survival to age 65, male > % of cohort 72.88%
Ranked 80th. 18% more than India
61.77%
Ranked 131st.

Fertility > Completeness of birth registration, urban > % 97.1%
Ranked 5th. 64% more than India
59.3%
Ranked 35th.
Rural population > % of total population 35.84%
Ranked 122nd.
68.34%
Ranked 36th. 91% more than Armenia

Total population > Age 65-69 125,231
Ranked 105th.
21.23 million
Ranked 2nd. 170 times more than Armenia
Population ages 15-64 > % of total 67.11%
Ranked 50th. 7% more than India
62.67%
Ranked 101st.

Gender > Gender ratio aged over 60 146.8
Ranked 22nd. 37% more than India
106.9
Ranked 164th.

Density and urbanisation > Rural population growth > Annual % 0.41%
Ranked 95th.
0.94%
Ranked 65th. 2 times more than Armenia

Structure > Population ages 0-14 > % of total 20.31%
Ranked 132nd.
31.26%
Ranked 75th. 54% more than Armenia

Structure > Population ages 15-64 > % of total 68.42%
Ranked 37th. 7% more than India
63.89%
Ranked 103th.

Density and urbanisation > Population in urban agglomerations of more than 1 million > % of total population 36.01%
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than India
12.68%
Ranked 76th.

Total population > Age 60-64 > % of the total 1.98
Ranked 141st.
2.7
Ranked 97th. 36% more than Armenia
Female population > Age 75-79 per 1000 14.75
Ranked 41st. 3 times more than India
4.44
Ranked 123th.
Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > Austrian citizens > Length of stay permitted 180 days visa on arrival planned but not yet effective
Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > Australian citizens > Conditions of access visa-free visa-required
Women > Life expectancy females as a % of males 110
Ranked 25th. 8% more than India
102
Ranked 157th.
Urbanization in 1975 63%
Ranked 38th. 2 times more than India
27.7%
Ranked 113th.
Total population > Age 35-39 204,293
Ranked 132nd.
75.44 million
Ranked 2nd. 369 times more than Armenia
Male population > Age 25-29 > % of the total 4.11
Ranked 80th.
4.54
Ranked 29th. 10% more than Armenia
CPIA social protection rating 4.5
Ranked 2nd. 29% more than India
3.5
Ranked 6th.
Total population > Age 35-39 > % of the total 6.86
Ranked 103th.
6.89
Ranked 101st. About the same as Armenia
Total population > Age 75-79 > % of the total 2.46
Ranked 49th. 3 times more than India
0.92
Ranked 129th.
Women > Antenatal care coverage % 92
Ranked 48th. 53% more than India
60
Ranked 116th.
Male population > Age 40-44 96,669
Ranked 130th.
33.25 million
Ranked 2nd. 344 times more than Armenia
Total population > Age 70-74 > % of the total 3.09
Ranked 49th. 2 times more than India
1.36
Ranked 122nd.
Total population > Age 65-69 > % of the total 4.21
Ranked 37th. 2 times more than India
1.94
Ranked 119th.
Cities > Urban areas over 500,000 per million people 0.336
Ranked 13th. 4 times more than India
0.0762
Ranked 112th.
Total population > Age 75-79 per 1000 24.27
Ranked 47th. 3 times more than India
8.94
Ranked 111th.
Urban and rural > Male rural population per thousand people 186.46
Ranked 29th.
355.21
Ranked 11th. 91% more than Armenia

Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Russia per thousand people 44.91
Ranked 1st. 9037 times more than India
0.00497
Ranked 25th.
Cities > Urban areas over 1,000,000 per million people 0.336
Ranked 2nd. 7 times more than India
0.0451
Ranked 88th.
Labor participation rate, male > % of male population ages 15+ 73.4%
Ranked 103th.
80.9%
Ranked 44th. 10% more than Armenia

Total population > Age 15-19 321,524
Ranked 126th.
109.47 million
Ranked 2nd. 340 times more than Armenia
Rural population growth > Annual % 0.24%
Ranked 105th.
1.09%
Ranked 65th. 5 times more than Armenia

Total population > Age 15-19 > % of the total 10.8
Ranked 68th. 8% more than India
9.99
Ranked 100th.
Total population 2.98 million
Ranked 135th.
1.1 billion
Ranked 2nd. 368 times more than Armenia
Women > Adult literacy rate females as a % of males 98
Ranked 52nd. 48% more than India
66
Ranked 120th.
Migration > Refugees and internally displaced persons > Refugees > Country of origin 113,295 (Azerbaijan) 77,200 (Tibet/China); 69,609 (Sri Lanka); 9,472 (Afghanistan)
Population ages 0-14 > % of total 20.79%
Ranked 135th.
32.06%
Ranked 82nd. 54% more than Armenia

Urban population growth > Annual % -0.64%
Ranked 191st.
2.07%
Ranked 92nd.

Female population > Age 50-54 92,187
Ranked 120th.
23.23 million
Ranked 2nd. 252 times more than Armenia
Female population > Age 50-54 > % of the total 3.1
Ranked 64th. 46% more than India
2.12
Ranked 120th.
Male population > Age 80-84 per 1000 3.18
Ranked 99th.
3.5
Ranked 88th. 10% more than Armenia
Density and urbanisation > Population in the largest city > % of urban population 56.46%
Ranked 6th. 9 times more than India
6.3%
Ranked 113th.

GDP per capita > Constant 2000 US$ $2,877.10
Ranked 102nd. 3 times more than India
$1,106.79
Ranked 131st.

Primary completion rate, female > % of relevant age group 105.36%
Ranked 12th. 9% more than India
96.59%
Ranked 55th.

Primary completion rate, male > % of relevant age group 95.84%
Ranked 60th.
96.34%
Ranked 52nd. 1% more than Armenia

Labor participation rate, female > % of female population ages 15+ 51.6%
Ranked 98th. 79% more than India
28.8%
Ranked 165th.

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