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Education Stats: compare key data on Australia & India

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Definitions

  • Average years of schooling of adults: Average years of schooling of adults is the years of formal schooling received, on average, by adults over age 15. (Data Source: Barro-Lee Data Set www.worldbank.org/html/prdmg/grthweb/ddbarle2.htm)
  • Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
  • Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Homeschooling legal status: Legal status of homeschooling.
  • Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • Average IQ: Average IQ of different countries according to the controversial book "IQ and the Wealth of Nations".
  • Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
  • Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Primary education, pupils: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions.
  • Primary education, teachers: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Tertiary enrollment: Gross enrolment ratio, tertiary level is the sum of all tertiary level students enrolled at the start of the school year, expressed as a percentage of the mid-year population in the 5 year age group after the official secondary school leaving age.
  • Spending per student > College and university: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • High school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Compulsary education starting age: Age at which children must be enrolled in school.
  • Literacy > Definition: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • High school > Upper secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the upper secondary (high school) level.
  • Literacy > Male: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Spending > USD: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment."
  • High school > Private school share: Percentage of secondary students who attend a private school.
  • Spending > Proportion: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment. Expressed as a proportion of GNI."
  • Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Child care (preschool) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin pre-primary (preschool) education.
  • High school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in secondary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in secondary school."
  • Preschool enrollment rate: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Duration: Number of years students study at the primary level.
  • Secondary education, teachers: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Secondary education, teachers per 1000: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • High school > Lower secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the lower secondary (middle school) level.
  • Children out of school, primary, male per 1000: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Spending per student > High school: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • Secondary education, general pupils: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • High school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for secondary level enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Scientific and technical journal articles: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion: The number of students from a given country studying abroad in a given year, expressed as a percentage of total tertiary enrollment in that country. Ratios greater than 100 % are possible, because those currently studying abroad do not count towards total enrollment.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Scouting > Genders admitted: Admits boys/girls.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin primary education.
  • International Baccalaureate schools: Number of schools of any level teaching the curriculum of the International Baccalaureate Organization (IBO).
  • Children out of school, primary, male: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training.
  • Spending per student > Elementary school: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • Secondary school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age (years). Entrance age of 2A lower secondary is the age at which students would enter lower secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • High school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age is the age at which students would enter secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Primary education > Teachers > Per capita: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Women: Population with at least high school education > Women.
  • Public spending per student > Primary level: Public expenditure per student, primary level is the total reported current spending by the government on primary education, divided by the total number of pupils in primary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Secondary education, pupils per 1000: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Primary education, pupils per 1000: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Universities > Top 100: Number of universities in the top 100
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years) is the number of grades (years) in secondary school."
  • Teacher student ratio > High school: Secondary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
  • High school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in secondary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in secondary school."
  • Teacher student ratio > Elementary school: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Proportion of education spending on teachers' salaries: Percentage of public education funding for all levels that goes to teachers' salaries.
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 11: Intended hours of instruction per year for 11 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Elementary school > Enrolled students: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • School enrolment rate > 1st grade: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
  • Secondary education, general pupils per 1000: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 12: Intended hours of instruction per year for 12 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • High school > Lower secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin lower secondary (middle school) education.
  • Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share: Percentage of primary students who attend a private school.
  • Elementary school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • High school enrolment rate > Female: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Duration of education > Secondary level: Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (or years) in general secondary education.
  • Public spending per student > Tertiary level: Public expenditure per student, tertiary level is the total reported current spending by the government on tertiary education, divided by the total number of pupils in tertiary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Pupils: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Men: Gender Inequality Index.
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Secondary education, vocational pupils: Secondary education, vocational pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. Technical/vocational programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Elementary (primary) school > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for primary education.
  • Spending on education > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for education that goes to school staff salaries.
  • Secondary education > Teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • School enrolment rate > 5th grade: Persistence to grade 5 (percentage of cohort reaching grade 5) is the share of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach grade 5. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Scientific and technical journal articles per million: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Duration of education > Primary level: Duration of primary education is the number of grades (or years) in primary education.
  • Participation > Children out of school > Elementary: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education: Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
  • Public spending per student > Secondary level: Public expenditure per student, secondary level is the total reported current spending by the government on secondary education, divided by the total number of pupils in secondary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Progression to secondary school: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • High school > Upper secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin upper secondary (high school) education.
  • Elementary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Teaching weeks per year > Primary: Average number of weeks taught per year by primary level teachers. Data for 2000.
  • Universities > Top 200: Number of universities in the top 200
  • Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary level is the average number of pupils per teacher in primary education. Cross-country comparisons may be affected by such factors as the composition of teachers by part- and full-time employment.
  • Secondary education > Vocational pupils: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training.
  • Primary education > Teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Private school enrolment > Primary level: Private sector enrolment share, primary level is the share of primary school pupils who attend a privately managed school, regardless of whether or not the school receives subsidies from the government.
  • Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 10: Intended hours of instruction per year for 10 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Secondary education > Pupils per 1000: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Primary education > Teachers per 1000: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female enrolment share > Primary level: Girls' enrolment share, primary level is the number of girls enrolled in primary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in primary school.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars.
  • Universities > Top 50 per million: Number of universities in the top 50. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Universities > Top 200 per million: Number of universities in the top 200. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning technology: Intended instruction time spent studying technology, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • Primary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age (years). Entrance age of primary is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • Scouting > Members: Members of boy or girl scout groups which are members of the World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM).
  • High school> Proportion of education spending on teachers' salaries: Percentage of public funding for secondary education that goes to teachers' salaries.
  • Elementary (primary) school) > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for primary education that goes to school staff salaries.
  • High school > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to secondary education.
  • Elementary (primary) school > Proportion of education spending on teachers' salaries: Percentage of public funding for primary education that goes to teachers' salaries.
  • Participation > Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training."
  • Secondary education > General pupils per 1000: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education > Teachers per 1000: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Ratio of female to male primary enrollment: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index in primary, or elementary, school. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled. 
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 13: Intended hours of instruction per year for 14 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 9: Intended hours of instruction per year for 9 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Female enrolment share > Secondary level: Girls' enrolment share, secondary level is the number of girls enrolled in secondary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in secondary school.
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Scouting > Members per thousand people: Membership (from 2012). Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning science: Intended instruction time spent studying science, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • Universities > Top 50 > Per $ GDP: Number of universities in the top 50 Per $ GDP figures expressed per 14.1 billion $ gross domestic product.
  • Universities > Top 50: Number of universities in the top 50
  • High school teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Elementary school teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • High school enrolment rate > Male: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Universities > Top 100 per million: Number of universities in the top 100. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Participation > Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning vocational skills: Intended instruction time spent studying vocational skills, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • Universities > Top 200 > Per $ GDP: Number of universities in the top 200 Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 billion $ gross domestic product.
  • Primary education > Pupils per 1000: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning foreign languages: Intended instruction time spent studying modern foreign languages, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • Universities > Top 100 > Per $ GDP: Number of universities in the top 100 Per $ GDP figures expressed per 14.1 billion $ gross domestic product.
  • School enrollment, primary, female > % net: School enrollment, primary, female (% net). Net enrolment rate. Primary. Female is the ratio of female children of the official primary school age who are enrolled in primary school to the female population of the official primary school age.
  • School enrollment > Secondary > Private > % of total secondary: Private enrollment refers to pupils or students enrolled in institutions that are not operated by a public authority but controlled and managed, whether for profit or not, by a private body such as a nongovernmental organization, religious body, special interest group, foundation or business enterprise.
  • Unemployment with primary education > Female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • School enrollment, primary > % gross: School enrollment, primary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Primary. Total is the total enrollment in primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of official primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • High school > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for secondary education that goes to school staff salaries.
  • Services, etc., value added > Current US$: Services, etc., value added (current US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant LCU: Services, etc., value added (constant LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant local currency.
  • School enrollment, preprimary > % gross: School enrollment, preprimary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Pre-primary. Total is the total enrollment in pre-primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total population of official pre-primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • School enrollment, primary > % net: School enrollment, primary (% net). Net enrolment rate. Primary. Total is the ratio of children of the official primary school age who are enrolled in primary school to the total population of the official primary school age.
  • School enrollment, secondary > % gross: School enrollment, secondary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Secondary. All programmes. Total is the total enrollment in secondary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of official secondary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • School enrollment, secondary, private > % of total secondary: School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary). Percentage of private enrolment. Secondary is the enrolment in private secondary schools expressed as a percentage of total enrolment (public and private) in secondary schools. 'Private' refers to all educational institutions not operated by a public authority, regardless of whether they receive financial support from public authorities. A high percentage indicates strong involvement of the non-governmental sector (including religious bodies, other organizations, associations, communities, private enterprises or persons) in providing organized educational programmes.
  • School enrollment, tertiary, female > % gross: School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Tertiary (ISCED 5 and 6). Female is the total female enrollment in tertiary education (ISCED 5 and 6), regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total female population of the five-year age group following on from secondary school leaving.
  • Expenditure per student, tertiary > % of GDP per capita: Expenditure per student, tertiary (% of GDP per capita). Public expenditure per pupil as a % of GDP per capita. Tertiary is the total public expenditure per student in tertiary education as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities).
  • Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment > %: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment (%). Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education: Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant LCU per capita: Services, etc., value added (constant LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Unemployment with primary education > Male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • School enrollment > Preprimary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment.
  • Secondary education > Teachers > % female: Female teachers as a percentage of total secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Labor force with tertiary education, female > % of female labor force: Labor force with tertiary education, female (% of female labor force). Labor force with tertiary education is the proportion of labor force that has a tertiary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
  • Labor force with primary education > % of total: Labor force with primary education (% of total). Labor force with primary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a primary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
  • Labor force with secondary education, male > % of male labor force: Labor force with secondary education, male (% of male labor force). Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
  • Labor force with secondary education > % of total: Labor force with secondary education (% of total). Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
  • Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment: Unemployment with tertiary education (% of total unemployment). Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • Progression to secondary school > Male: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Secondary education > Vocational pupils > Per capita: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • High school teachers > % female: Female teachers as a percentage of total secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Labor force with primary education, male > % of male labor force: Labor force with primary education, male (% of male labor force). Labor force with primary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a primary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
  • Inputs > Secondary education > Teachers > Female: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Male: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$, % of GDP: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Expenditure per student, secondary > % of GDP per capita: Expenditure per student, secondary (% of GDP per capita). Public expenditure per pupil as a % of GDP per capita. Secondary is the total public expenditure per student in secondary education as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities).
  • Secondary education, vocational pupils > % female: Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female). Percentage of female students. Total secondary. Technical/vocational programmes is the number of female students enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at the secondary education level expressed as a percentage of the total number of students (male and female) enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at the secondary education level in a given school year.
  • Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Female: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • School enrollment > Primary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Participation > Secondary education > General pupils > % female: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training."
  • Participation > Secondary education > Pupils > % female: Female pupils as a percentage of total pupils at secondary level includes enrollments in public and private schools.
  • Adjusted savings: education expenditure > % of GNI: Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI). Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment.
  • Total enrollment, primary > % net: Total enrollment, primary (% net). Adjusted net enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group.
  • Total enrollment, primary, female > % net: Total enrollment, primary, female (% net). Adjusted net enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Tertiary education, whether or not to an advanced research qualification, normally requires, as a minimum condition of admission, the successful completion of education at the secondary level."
  • School enrollment, primary, male > % gross: School enrollment, primary, male (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Primary. Male is the total male enrollment in primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the male population of official primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • School enrollment > Primary > Female > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
  • School enrollment > Tertiary > Female > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Tertiary education, whether or not to an advanced research qualification, normally requires, as a minimum condition of admission, the successful completion of education at the secondary level.
  • School enrollment > Primary > Male > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning social studies: Intended instruction time spent studying socail studies, or equivalent, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • Primary education, teachers > % female: Primary education, teachers (% female). Percentage female teachers. Primary is the number of female teachers at the primary level expressed as a percentage of the total number of teachers (male and female) at the primary level in a given school year. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Tertiary education, teachers > % female: Tertiary education, teachers (% female). Percentage female teachers. Tertiary is the number of female teachers at the tertiary level expressed as a percentage of the total number of teachers (male and female) at the tertiary level in a given school year. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Public spending on education, total > % of government expenditure: Public spending on education, total (% of government expenditure). Public expenditure on education as % of total government expenditure is the total public education expenditure (current and capital) expressed as a percentage of total government expenditure for all sectors in a given financial year. Public education expenditure includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration, and subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities).
  • Public spending on education, total > % of GDP: Public spending on education, total (% of GDP). Public expenditure on education as % of GDP is the total public expenditure (current and capital) on education expressed as a percentage of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in a given year. Public expenditure on education includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration, and transfers/subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities).
  • Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Female > % net: Total enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group."
SHOW ALL
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SHARE TWEET EMBED
STAT Australia India HISTORY
Average years of schooling of adults 10.9
Ranked 6th. 2 times more than India 		5.1
Ranked 65th.
Children out of school, primary 68,417
Ranked 39th. 		1.39 million
Ranked 4th. 20 times more than Australia
Children out of school, primary per 1000 3.06
Ranked 68th. 3 times more than India 		1.14
Ranked 85th.
Children out of school, primary, female 29,573
Ranked 39th. 		6.11 million
Ranked 1st. 207 times more than Australia
College and university > Gender parity index 1.35
Ranked 39th. 86% more than India 		0.726
Ranked 100th.
College and university > Share of total education spending 22.28%
Ranked 42nd. 		35.89%
Ranked 3rd. 61% more than Australia
Compulsary education duration 11
Ranked 41st. 22% more than India 		9
Ranked 64th.
Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 5.59%
Ranked 41st. 77% more than India 		3.17%
Ranked 44th.
High school enrolment rate 99.86
Ranked 6th. 17% more than India 		85.13
Ranked 70th.
Homeschooling legal status Legal as alternative to the mandatory public school system. Legal as alternative to the mandatory public school system.
Literacy > Total population 99%
Ranked 25th. 66% more than India 		59.5%
Ranked 134th.
Primary education, duration > Years 7
Ranked 20th. 40% more than India 		5
Ranked 160th.
Primary education, teachers per 1000 5.57
Ranked 46th. 74% more than India 		3.21
Ranked 104th.
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 17.88
Ranked 118th. 		35.15
Ranked 29th. 97% more than Australia
Secondary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 144th. 		7
Ranked 50th. 17% more than Australia
Average IQ 98
Ranked 14th. 21% more than India 		81
Ranked 38th.
Literacy > Female 99%
Ranked 24th. 2 times more than India 		48.3%
Ranked 131st.
Children out of school, primary, female per 1000 1.32
Ranked 67th. 		5.58
Ranked 38th. 4 times more than Australia
College and university > Gender ratio 129.51
Ranked 38th. 85% more than India 		69.94
Ranked 85th.
Child care (preschool) > Duration 1
Ranked 201st. 		3
Ranked 65th. 3 times more than Australia
Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita 6.42 per 1,000 people
Ranked 33th. 3 times more than India 		2.4 per 1,000 people
Ranked 103th.
Duration of compulsory education 11 years
Ranked 29th. 38% more than India 		8 years
Ranked 8th.
Secondary education, pupils 2.33 million
Ranked 32nd. 		113.73 million
Ranked 1st. 49 times more than Australia
Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 0.99
Ranked 53th. 6% more than India 		0.93
Ranked 115th.
Primary education, pupils 2.04 million
Ranked 48th. 		137.75 million
Ranked 1st. 67 times more than Australia
Primary education, teachers 105,469
Ranked 36th. 		3.92 million
Ranked 2nd. 37 times more than Australia
Tertiary enrollment 63.3%
Ranked 6th. 6 times more than India 		10.5%
Ranked 20th.
Spending per student > College and university 21.04
Ranked 40th. 		54.98
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Australia
High school > Gender ratio 95.35
Ranked 82nd. 11% more than India 		85.75
Ranked 116th.
Compulsary education starting age 5
Ranked 172nd. 		6
Ranked 46th. 20% more than Australia
Literacy > Definition age 15 and over can read and write age 15 and over can read and write
High school > Upper secondary school duration 2
Ranked 188th. 		4
Ranked 27th. Twice as much as Australia
Literacy > Male 99%
Ranked 34th. 41% more than India 		70.2%
Ranked 131st.
Spending > USD 49.45 billion
Ranked 13th. 35% more than India 		36.6 billion
Ranked 15th.
High school > Private school share 35.24%
Ranked 16th. 		41.89%
Ranked 11th. 19% more than Australia
Spending > Proportion 5.11
Ranked 46th. 61% more than India 		3.17
Ranked 121st.
Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary 17.88
Ranked 114th. 		40.2
Ranked 27th. 2 times more than Australia
Child care (preschool) > Starting age 4
Ranked 50th. 33% more than India 		3
Ranked 125th.
High school repeaters > Male 0.0
Ranked 104th. 		5.15
Ranked 44th.
Preschool enrollment rate 105.52
Ranked 60th. 		113.06
Ranked 30th. 7% more than Australia
Tertiary > Students studying abroad 10,829.8
Ranked 75th. 		198,512.54
Ranked 2nd. 18 times more than Australia
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level 1.01 million
Ranked 23th. 		11.3 million
Ranked 3rd. 11 times more than Australia
Elementary (primary school) > Duration 7
Ranked 24th. 40% more than India 		5
Ranked 169th.
Secondary education, teachers 104,110
Ranked 23th. 		4.39 million
Ranked 2nd. 42 times more than Australia
Secondary education, teachers per 1000 5.95
Ranked 28th. 66% more than India 		3.59
Ranked 77th.
High school > Lower secondary school duration 4
Ranked 60th. 33% more than India 		3
Ranked 120th.
Children out of school, primary, male per 1000 1.74
Ranked 61st. 		4.44
Ranked 42nd. 3 times more than Australia
Spending per student > High school 15.11
Ranked 47th. 		16.18
Ranked 49th. 7% more than Australia
Secondary education, general pupils 1.54 million
Ranked 35th. 		100.95 million
Ranked 1st. 65 times more than Australia
High school > Gender parity index 0.951
Ranked 109th. 4% more than India 		0.918
Ranked 115th.
Scientific and technical journal articles 15,809
Ranked 10th. 24% more than India 		12,774
Ranked 14th.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion 0.818%
Ranked 118th. 10% more than India 		0.745%
Ranked 119th.
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000 51.51
Ranked 9th. 5 times more than India 		10.49
Ranked 92nd.
Scouting > Genders admitted both both
Elementary (primary school) > Starting age 5
Ranked 205th. 		6
Ranked 96th. 20% more than Australia
Education expenditure of government > As percentage of total government 13.3%
Ranked 56th. 24% more than India 		10.7%
Ranked 57th.
International Baccalaureate schools 151
Ranked 4th. 41% more than India 		107
Ranked 5th.
Children out of school, primary, male 38,844
Ranked 37th. 		4.85 million
Ranked 1st. 125 times more than Australia
Education expenditure of government > As percentage of GNI 4.9%
Ranked 52nd. 29% more than India 		3.8%
Ranked 76th.
Secondary education > General pupils 1.45 million
Ranked 40th. 		83.13 million
Ranked 2nd. 57 times more than Australia
Spending per student > Elementary school 17.08
Ranked 34th. 93% more than India 		8.86
Ranked 62nd.
Secondary school starting age > Years 12
Ranked 110th. 9% more than India 		11
Ranked 156th.
High school starting age > Years 12
Ranked 102nd. 9% more than India 		11
Ranked 138th.
Primary education > Teachers > Per capita 5.57 per 1,000 people
Ranked 40th. 78% more than India 		3.14 per 1,000 people
Ranked 113th.
Education enrolment by level > Primary level 1.93 million
Ranked 57th. 		125.57 million
Ranked 1st. 65 times more than Australia
High school > Population with at least high school education > Women 92.2%
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than India 		26.6%
Ranked 116th.
Public spending per student > Primary level 15.9
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than India 		7.2
Ranked 61st.
Secondary education, pupils per 1000 104.3
Ranked 25th. 12% more than India 		93.13
Ranked 41st.
Primary education, pupils per 1000 91.48
Ranked 85th. 		112.8
Ranked 72nd. 23% more than Australia
Girls to boys ratio > Tertiary level enrolment 1.25
Ranked 37th. 79% more than India 		0.7
Ranked 77th.
Girls to boys ratio > Secondary level enrolment 0.95
Ranked 97th. 17% more than India 		0.81
Ranked 118th.
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita 51.54 per 1,000 people
Ranked 9th. 5 times more than India 		10.77 per 1,000 people
Ranked 90th.
Universities > Top 100 12
Ranked 3rd. 6 times more than India 		2
Ranked 12th.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people 0.485
Ranked 144th. 3 times more than India 		0.163
Ranked 184th.
Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years 6
Ranked 128th. 		7
Ranked 44th. 17% more than Australia
Teacher student ratio > High school 12.58
Ranked 83th. 		32.7
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Australia
Inequality adjusted index 0.965
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than India 		0.264
Ranked 109th.
High school repeaters > Female 0.0
Ranked 104th. 		4.06
Ranked 43th.
Teacher student ratio > Elementary school 17.88
Ranked 104th. 		40.2
Ranked 23th. 2 times more than Australia
Proportion of education spending on teachers' salaries 51.97%
Ranked 16th. 		84.47%
Ranked 2nd. 63% more than Australia
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 11 987 hours
Ranked 8th. 		1,051 hours
Ranked 4th. 6% more than Australia
Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 98.8%
Ranked 12th. 35% more than India 		73%
Ranked 66th.
Elementary school > Enrolled students 1.98 million
Ranked 47th. 		140.36 million
Ranked 1st. 71 times more than Australia
Primary education > Duration > Years 7 years
Ranked 20th. 40% more than India 		5 years
Ranked 154th.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita $24,308.11
Ranked 3rd. 39 times more than India 		$616.31
Ranked 74th.
School enrolment rate > 1st grade 102.78
Ranked 70th. 		128.4
Ranked 14th. 25% more than Australia
Secondary education, general pupils per 1000 69.08
Ranked 73th. 		85.94
Ranked 45th. 24% more than Australia
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 12 1,014 hours
Ranked 11th. 		1,176 hours
Ranked 4th. 16% more than Australia
High school > Lower secondary starting age 12
Ranked 113th. 9% more than India 		11
Ranked 161st.
Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share 31.08%
Ranked 27th. 82% more than India 		17.04%
Ranked 32nd.
Elementary school > Gender ratio 99.85
Ranked 33th. 3% more than India 		96.83
Ranked 104th.
High school enrolment rate > Female 99.8
Ranked 15th. 18% more than India 		84.22
Ranked 63th.
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level 97%
Ranked 47th. 2% more than India 		95%
Ranked 62nd.
Duration of education > Secondary level 6
Ranked 122nd. 20% more than India 		5
Ranked 155th.
Public spending per student > Tertiary level 24.9
Ranked 17th. 		68.4
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Australia
Secondary education > Pupils 2.49 million
Ranked 29th. 		83.86 million
Ranked 2nd. 34 times more than Australia
Primary education > Pupils 1.93 million
Ranked 52nd. 		136.19 million
Ranked 1st. 70 times more than Australia
High school > Population with at least high school education > Men 92.2%
Ranked 25th. 83% more than India 		50.4%
Ranked 88th.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita 127.98 per 1,000 people
Ranked 14th. 66% more than India 		77.29 per 1,000 people
Ranked 98th.
Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Tertiary level 54%
Ranked 54th. 40% more than India 		38.45%
Ranked 105th.
Secondary education, vocational pupils 786,296
Ranked 13th. 		829,377
Ranked 12th. 5% more than Australia
Elementary (primary) school > Students per teacher 17.88
Ranked 123th. 		35.15
Ranked 28th. 97% more than Australia
Spending on education > Proportion spent on all staff salaries 73.47%
Ranked 41st. 		90.56%
Ranked 8th. 23% more than Australia
Secondary education > Teachers 111,000
Ranked 28th. 		2.59 million
Ranked 2nd. 23 times more than Australia
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary 20 years
Ranked 1st. Twice as much as India 		10 years
Ranked 24th.
School enrolment rate > 5th grade 98.8
Ranked 5th. 50% more than India 		65.79
Ranked 74th.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level 2.51 million
Ranked 32nd. 		81.05 million
Ranked 2nd. 32 times more than Australia
Scientific and technical journal articles per million 794.61
Ranked 8th. 68 times more than India 		11.68
Ranked 70th.
Duration of education > Primary level 7
Ranked 19th. 17% more than India 		6
Ranked 62nd.
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary 54,848
Ranked 44th. 		5.56 million
Ranked 3rd. 101 times more than Australia
Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education 97.3%
Ranked 83th. 6% more than India 		92.18%
Ranked 116th.
Public spending per student > Secondary level 13.9
Ranked 25th. 		23.1
Ranked 26th. 66% more than Australia
Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Primary level 48.61%
Ranked 69th. 4% more than India 		46.82%
Ranked 143th.
Progression to secondary school 99.86%
Ranked 8th. 17% more than India 		85.08%
Ranked 71st.
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Women 97%
Ranked 43th. 7% more than India 		91%
Ranked 83th.
High school > Upper secondary starting age 16
Ranked 48th. 14% more than India 		14
Ranked 186th.
Elementary school starting age > Years 5
Ranked 174th. 		6
Ranked 89th. 20% more than Australia
Teaching weeks per year > Primary 40 weeks per year
Ranked 14th. 		42 weeks per year
Ranked 4th. 5% more than Australia
Universities > Top 200 17
Ranked 3rd. 6 times more than India 		3
Ranked 13th.
Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita 72.08 per 1,000 people
Ranked 75th. 		76.99 per 1,000 people
Ranked 63th. 7% more than Australia
Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita 0.098 per capita
Ranked 104th. 		0.12 per capita
Ranked 76th. 22% more than Australia
Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000 98.4
Ranked 106th. 		116.62
Ranked 83th. 19% more than Australia
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Men 97%
Ranked 42nd. 		98%
Ranked 33th. 1% more than Australia
Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level 9.1
Ranked 10th. 		40
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Australia
Secondary education > Vocational pupils 1.04 million
Ranked 11th. 44% more than India 		726,889
Ranked 15th.
Primary education > Teachers 105,469
Ranked 33th. 		3.39 million
Ranked 2nd. 32 times more than Australia
Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Secondary level 48.01%
Ranked 110th. 13% more than India 		42.56%
Ranked 140th.
Private school enrolment > Primary level 27.2
Ranked 16th. 65% more than India 		16.5
Ranked 14th.
Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years 7
Ranked 19th. 40% more than India 		5
Ranked 142nd.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 10 987 hours
Ranked 8th. 		1,051 hours
Ranked 6th. 6% more than Australia
Secondary education > Pupils per 1000 123.82
Ranked 15th. 64% more than India 		75.51
Ranked 88th.
Primary education > Teachers per 1000 5.57
Ranked 41st. 83% more than India 		3.05
Ranked 118th.
Female enrolment share > Primary level 48.6%
Ranked 61st. 11% more than India 		43.6%
Ranked 20th.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ $551.40 billion
Ranked 6th. 		$762.18 billion
Ranked 2nd. 38% more than Australia
Universities > Top 50 per million 0.294
Ranked 2nd. 332 times more than India 		0.000887
Ranked 11th.
Universities > Top 200 per million 0.834
Ranked 2nd. 313 times more than India 		0.00266
Ranked 30th.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning technology 9 a
Primary school starting age > Years 5
Ranked 195th. 		6
Ranked 97th. 20% more than Australia
Scouting > Members 65,881
Ranked 24th. 		3.37 million
Ranked 2nd. 51 times more than Australia
High school> Proportion of education spending on teachers' salaries 59.68%
Ranked 34th. 		80.11%
Ranked 13th. 34% more than Australia
Elementary (primary) school) > Proportion spent on all staff salaries 76.85%
Ranked 61st. 		87.94%
Ranked 27th. 14% more than Australia
High school > Share of total education spending 36.79%
Ranked 43th. 		37.49%
Ranked 12th. 2% more than Australia
Elementary (primary) school > Proportion of education spending on teachers' salaries 62.53%
Ranked 33th. 		80.11%
Ranked 15th. 28% more than Australia
Participation > Secondary education > General pupils 1.51 million
Ranked 35th. 		95.31 million
Ranked 1st. 63 times more than Australia
Secondary education > General pupils per 1000 71.95
Ranked 76th. 		74.85
Ranked 67th. 4% more than Australia
Secondary education > Teachers per 1000 6.42
Ranked 34th. 3 times more than India 		2.33
Ranked 104th.
Ratio of female to male primary enrollment 99.56
Ranked 41st. 7% more than India 		93.44
Ranked 131st.
Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index 0.994
Ranked 62nd. 		0.999
Ranked 46th. About the same as Australia
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 13 1,023 hours
Ranked 13th. 		1,176 hours
Ranked 7th. 15% more than Australia
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 9 986 hours
Ranked 9th. 		1,051 hours
Ranked 5th. 7% more than Australia
Female enrolment share > Secondary level 48.9%
Ranked 76th. 23% more than India 		39.6%
Ranked 28th.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000 127.91
Ranked 15th. 70% more than India 		75.28
Ranked 104th.
Scouting > Members per thousand people 2.9
Ranked 48th. 7% more than India 		2.73
Ranked 51st.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning science 11%
Ranked 21st. The same as India 		11%
Ranked 18th.
Universities > Top 50 > Per $ GDP 0.134 per $14.1 billion of GDP
Ranked 3rd. 7 times more than India 		0.02 per $14.1 billion of GDP
Ranked 8th.
Universities > Top 50 6
Ranked 3rd. 6 times more than India 		1
Ranked 10th.
Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 > Men 98.1%
Ranked 11th. 34% more than India 		73.1%
Ranked 59th.
High school teachers 183,020
Ranked 10th. 		2.59 million
Ranked 1st. 14 times more than Australia
Elementary school teachers 105,469
Ranked 31st. 		3.39 million
Ranked 1st. 32 times more than Australia
High school enrolment rate > Male 99.92
Ranked 10th. 16% more than India 		85.91
Ranked 60th.
Universities > Top 100 per million 0.588
Ranked 1st. 332 times more than India 		0.00177
Ranked 22nd.
Participation > Secondary education > Pupils 2.49 million
Ranked 27th. 		89.46 million
Ranked 2nd. 36 times more than Australia
Proportion of primary education time spent learning vocational skills n 3
Universities > Top 200 > Per $ GDP 0.027 per $1 billion of GDP
Ranked 2nd. 7 times more than India 		0.004 per $1 billion of GDP
Ranked 19th.
Primary education > Pupils per 1000 96.12
Ranked 99th. 		122.63
Ranked 77th. 28% more than Australia
Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment 95.96
Ranked 106th. 20% more than India 		79.83
Ranked 131st.
Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita 124.04 per 1,000 people
Ranked 14th. 60% more than India 		77.67 per 1,000 people
Ranked 82nd.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning foreign languages 6 14
Universities > Top 100 > Per $ GDP 0.268 per $14.1 billion of GDP
Ranked 1st. 7 times more than India 		0.041 per $14.1 billion of GDP
Ranked 14th.
School enrollment, primary, female > % net 96.78%
Ranked 24th. 15% more than India 		84.42%
Ranked 73th.
School enrollment > Secondary > Private > % of total secondary 30.48%
Ranked 22nd. 		41.89%
Ranked 14th. 37% more than Australia
Unemployment with primary education > Female > % of female unemployment 45.5%
Ranked 3rd. 80% more than India 		25.3%
Ranked 33th.
School enrollment, primary > % gross 104.42%
Ranked 70th. 		112.6%
Ranked 31st. 8% more than Australia
High school > Proportion spent on all staff salaries 75%
Ranked 55th. 		87.94%
Ranked 23th. 17% more than Australia
Foreign students in the United States > % share > 2008/09 4.3
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than India 		1
Ranked 20th.
Services, etc., value added > Current US$ $997.27 billion
Ranked 4th. 1% more than India 		$988.74 billion
Ranked 5th.
Services, etc., value added > Constant LCU 931.96 billion
Ranked 33th. 		32.79 trillion
Ranked 6th. 35 times more than Australia
School enrollment, preprimary > % gross 94.94%
Ranked 31st. 63% more than India 		58.13%
Ranked 77th.
School enrollment, primary > % net 96.4%
Ranked 39th. 3% more than India 		93.34%
Ranked 58th.
School enrollment, secondary > % gross 133.05%
Ranked 1st. 94% more than India 		68.51%
Ranked 97th.
School enrollment, secondary, private > % of total secondary 35.24%
Ranked 16th. 		41.89%
Ranked 11th. 19% more than Australia
School enrollment, tertiary, female > % gross 96.88%
Ranked 8th. 5 times more than India 		20.31%
Ranked 80th.
Expenditure per student, tertiary > % of GDP per capita 21.52%
Ranked 67th. 		51.39%
Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Australia
Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment > % 137.6%
Ranked 36th. 76% more than India 		78.13%
Ranked 88th.
Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education 102.19%
Ranked 61st. 18% more than India 		86.89%
Ranked 121st.
Services, etc., value added > Constant LCU per capita 41,084.97
Ranked 37th. 55% more than India 		26,517.35
Ranked 45th.
Unemployment with primary education > Male > % of male unemployment 50.6%
Ranked 6th. 83% more than India 		27.6%
Ranked 36th.
School enrollment > Preprimary > Male > % gross 102.46% gross
Ranked 15th. 3 times more than India 		35.91% gross
Ranked 87th.
Secondary education > Teachers > % female 50% female
Ranked 57th. 47% more than India 		33.92% female
Ranked 101st.
Labor force with tertiary education, female > % of female labor force 38.5%
Ranked 16th. 6 times more than India 		7%
Ranked 61st.
Labor force with primary education > % of total 27.3%
Ranked 35th. 90% more than India 		14.4%
Ranked 57th.
Labor force with secondary education, male > % of male labor force 43.3%
Ranked 40th. 6% more than India 		40.9%
Ranked 36th.
Labor force with secondary education > % of total 38.9%
Ranked 52nd. 10% more than India 		35.5%
Ranked 48th.
Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment 19%
Ranked 41st. 		23.1%
Ranked 15th. 22% more than Australia
Progression to secondary school > Male 99.92%
Ranked 10th. 14% more than India 		87.46%
Ranked 59th.
Secondary education > Vocational pupils > Per capita 51.96 per 1,000 people
Ranked 1st. 77 times more than India 		0.673 per 1,000 people
Ranked 121st.
High school teachers > % female 51.53%
Ranked 31st. 52% more than India 		33.92%
Ranked 104th.
Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % gross 149.29%
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than India 		57.03%
Ranked 106th.
Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % gross 152.74%
Ranked 1st. 2 times more than India 		61.2%
Ranked 102nd.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Male 20 years
Ranked 1st. 82% more than India 		11 years
Ranked 22nd.
Labor force with primary education, male > % of male labor force 26.7%
Ranked 39th. 77% more than India 		15.1%
Ranked 50th.
Inputs > Secondary education > Teachers > Female 94,310
Ranked 10th. 		877,273
Ranked 3rd. 9 times more than Australia
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Male 32,923
Ranked 39th. 		1.78 million
Ranked 3rd. 54 times more than Australia
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$, % of GDP 36.26%
Ranked 43th. 		41.38%
Ranked 28th. 14% more than Australia
Expenditure per student, secondary > % of GDP per capita 19.88%
Ranked 52nd. 58% more than India 		12.58%
Ranked 34th.
Secondary education, vocational pupils > % female 42.79%
Ranked 57th. 71% more than India 		25%
Ranked 117th.
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Female 21,925
Ranked 46th. 		3.78 million
Ranked 3rd. 172 times more than Australia
School enrollment > Primary > % gross 102.83% gross
Ranked 81st. 		116.2% gross
Ranked 23th. 13% more than Australia
Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % gross 145.64%
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than India 		52.48%
Ranked 105th.
Participation > Secondary education > General pupils > % female 49.97%
Ranked 72nd. 13% more than India 		44.12%
Ranked 129th.
Participation > Secondary education > Pupils > % female 47.46%
Ranked 97th. 8% more than India 		43.97%
Ranked 127th.
Adjusted savings: education expenditure > % of GNI 4.78%
Ranked 60th. 55% more than India 		3.08%
Ranked 125th.
Total enrollment, primary > % net 96.5%
Ranked 54th. 		98.87%
Ranked 22nd. 2% more than Australia
Total enrollment, primary, female > % net 96.89%
Ranked 36th. 9% more than India 		89.22%
Ranked 69th.
Rhodes scholarships > Recipients > > 1902-2009 688
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than India 		176
Ranked 5th.
Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross 67.29%
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than India 		15.75%
Ranked 73th.
School enrollment, primary, male > % gross 104.58%
Ranked 73th. 		111.38%
Ranked 41st. 7% more than Australia
School enrollment > Primary > Female > % net 95.99% net
Ranked 35th. 10% more than India 		86.96% net
Ranked 88th.
School enrollment > Tertiary > Female > % gross 79.85% gross
Ranked 13th. 9 times more than India 		9.31% gross
Ranked 87th.
School enrollment > Primary > Male > % net 95.53% net
Ranked 40th. 4% more than India 		92.24% net
Ranked 64th.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning social studies 11%
Ranked 26th. 38% more than India 		8%
Ranked 34th.
Primary education, teachers > % female 76.89%
Ranked 29th. 75% more than India 		44%
Ranked 112th.
Tertiary education, teachers > % female 31.43%
Ranked 13th. 		40%
Ranked 37th. 27% more than Australia
Public spending on education, total > % of government expenditure 13.46%
Ranked 66th. 22% more than India 		11.02%
Ranked 45th.
Public spending on education, total > % of GDP 5.59%
Ranked 43th. 77% more than India 		3.17%
Ranked 43th.
Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Female > % net 97.6%
Ranked 27th. 4% more than India 		93.63%
Ranked 64th.

SOURCES: UNESCO; UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeschooling_international_status_and_statistics; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Lynn, R. and Vanhanen, T. (2002). IQ and the Wealth of Nations. Westport, CT: Praeger. ISBN 0-275-97510-X; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Development Indicators database; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Bank staff estimates using data from the United Nations Statistics Division's Statistical Yearbook, and the UNESCO Institute for Statistics online database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of World Organization of the Scout Movement members (Table of World Organization of the Scout Movement members); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; http://www.ibo.org/facts/schoolstats/progsbycountry.cfm; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; The Times, 2005; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute of Statistics; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Bank national accounts data; The Times, 2005. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; "WOSM MEMBERSHIP as at 31st December 2012". World Organization of the Scout Movement. August 2013.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of World Organization of the Scout Movement members (Table of World Organization of the Scout Movement members) ("WOSM MEMBERSHIP as at 31st December 2012" . World Organization of the Scout Movement . Retrieved 2014-03-03 .). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: Study abroad in the United States; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; World Bank national accounts data. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; World Bank staff estimates; Wikipedia: Rhodes Scholarship Allocations

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