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Education Stats: compare key data on Brazil & Iraq

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Definitions

  • Adult literacy rate > Total: Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
  • Average IQ: Average IQ of different countries according to the controversial book "IQ and the Wealth of Nations".
  • Average years of schooling of adults: Average years of schooling of adults is the years of formal schooling received, on average, by adults over age 15. (Data Source: Barro-Lee Data Set www.worldbank.org/html/prdmg/grthweb/ddbarle2.htm)
  • Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
  • Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
  • Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
  • School life expectancy > Total: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Literacy > Adult literacy: Adult literacy rate (%).
  • Primary education, pupils: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions.
  • Primary education, teachers: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Adult literacy rate > Female: Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
  • Tertiary enrollment: Gross enrolment ratio, tertiary level is the sum of all tertiary level students enrolled at the start of the school year, expressed as a percentage of the mid-year population in the 5 year age group after the official secondary school leaving age.
  • High school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Compulsary education starting age: Age at which children must be enrolled in school.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Definition: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • High school > Upper secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the upper secondary (high school) level.
  • Literacy > Male: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Spending > USD: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment."
  • Spending > Proportion: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment. Expressed as a proportion of GNI."
  • Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Child care (preschool) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin pre-primary (preschool) education.
  • High school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in secondary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in secondary school."
  • Preschool enrollment rate: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Duration: Number of years students study at the primary level.
  • Secondary education, teachers per 1000: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education, teachers: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for pre-primary (preschool) education.
  • High school > Lower secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the lower secondary (middle school) level.
  • Secondary education, general pupils: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • High school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for secondary level enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Scientific and technical journal articles: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.
  • College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's college and university professors that are female.
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion: The number of students from a given country studying abroad in a given year, expressed as a percentage of total tertiary enrollment in that country. Ratios greater than 100 % are possible, because those currently studying abroad do not count towards total enrollment.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin primary education.
  • Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training.
  • Secondary school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age (years). Entrance age of 2A lower secondary is the age at which students would enter lower secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • High school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age is the age at which students would enter secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Primary education > Teachers > Per capita: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Women: Population with at least high school education > Women.
  • Elementary school graduate rate: Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Literacy rate > People aged 15-24: Youth literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15-24 who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
  • Secondary education, pupils per 1000: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Primary education, pupils per 1000: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years) is the number of grades (years) in secondary school."
  • Teacher student ratio > High school: Secondary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
  • High school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in secondary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in secondary school."
  • Teacher student ratio > Elementary school: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Literacy rate > Females aged 15-24: Youth literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15-24 who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
  • Elementary school > Enrolled students: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • School enrolment rate > 1st grade: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
  • Secondary education, general pupils per 1000: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • High school > Lower secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin lower secondary (middle school) education.
  • Elementary school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Duration of education > Secondary level: Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (or years) in general secondary education.
  • Primary education > Pupils: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Men: Gender Inequality Index.
  • Literacy rate > Males aged 15-24: Youth literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15-24 who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Secondary education, vocational pupils: Secondary education, vocational pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. Technical/vocational programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Secondary education > Teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Scientific and technical journal articles per million: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Duration of education > Primary level: Duration of primary education is the number of grades (or years) in primary education.
  • Participation > Children out of school > Elementary: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education: Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
  • Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Progression to secondary school: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • High school > Upper secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin upper secondary (high school) education.
  • Elementary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Elementary school repeaters > All: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • School life expectancy > Male: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary level is the average number of pupils per teacher in primary education. Cross-country comparisons may be affected by such factors as the composition of teachers by part- and full-time employment.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's elementary, or primary, teachers that are female.
  • Secondary education > Vocational pupils: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training.
  • Primary education > Teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • Primary education > Teachers per 1000: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education > Pupils per 1000: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Men above 14 years: Percent of male population above the age of 14 years that is literate.
  • Female enrolment share > Primary level: Girls' enrolment share, primary level is the number of girls enrolled in primary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in primary school.
  • Primary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age (years). Entrance age of primary is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • Enrolment ratio > Secondary level: Net enrolment ratio, secondary level, is the ratio of the number of children of official secondary school age enrolled in school to the number of children of official secondary school age in the population.
  • Participation > Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training."
  • Ratio of female to male primary enrollment: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Secondary education > Teachers per 1000: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education > General pupils per 1000: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index in primary, or elementary, school. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled. 
  • Female enrolment share > Secondary level: Girls' enrolment share, secondary level is the number of girls enrolled in secondary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in secondary school.
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • School life expectancy > Female: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Elementary school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • Elementary school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • Elementary school teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • High school teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Literacy > Women above 14 years: Percent of female population above the age of 14 years that is literate.
  • Gender ratio > Literacy rate of 15-24 year-olds: Literacy gender parity rate of 15-24 year olds in each country. This number is achieved by dividing the total amount of females who are literate by the total amount of males who are literate. Numbers below 1 mean that more males are literate, while numbers over 1 indicate that more females are literate, with the difference in the numbers indicating to what extent this is true. For instance, in Chad (with a parity rate of .42%) a substantial amount of more males are literate than females. These numbers are only for 15-24 year olds.
  • Teachers' Day date: Date when Teacher's Day is celebrated around the world.
  • Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Women per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Participation > Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Pupils per 1000: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Females: Number of female entrants in the last grade of primary education (regardless of age) expressed as a percentage of the female population at entrance age to the last grade.
  • Pupils-teacher ratio > Secondary level: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary level is the average number of pupils per teacher in secondary education. Cross-country comparisons may be affected by such factors as the composition of teachers by part- and full-time employment.
  • Progression to secondary level: Progression to secondary level is the number of new entrants to the first grade of general secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the number of pupils in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Services, etc., value added > Current US$: Services, etc., value added (current US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant LCU: Services, etc., value added (constant LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant local currency.
  • Literacy > Literacy rate, youth total > % of people ages 15-24: Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24). Youth (15-24) literacy rate (%). Total is the number of people age 15 to 24 years who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement on their everyday life, divided by the population in that age group. Generally, u2018literacyu2019 also encompasses u2018numeracyu2019, the ability to make simple arithmetic calculations.
  • Literacy rate > Youth female > % of females ages 15-24: Youth literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15-24 who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life.
  • School enrollment > Secondary > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant LCU per capita: Services, etc., value added (constant LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Repeaters, secondary, male > % of male enrollment: Repeaters, secondary, male (% of male enrollment). Percentage of repeaters in secondary. All grades. Male is the number of male students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all male students enrolled in secondary school. It is calculated by dividing the sum of male repeaters in all grades of secondary education by the total male enrolment of secondary education and multiplying the result by 100.
  • School enrollment > Preprimary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment.
  • School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.
  • Secondary education > Teachers > % female: Female teachers as a percentage of total secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Secondary education, vocational pupils > % female: Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female). Percentage of female students. Total secondary. Technical/vocational programmes is the number of female students enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at the secondary education level expressed as a percentage of the total number of students (male and female) enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at the secondary education level in a given school year.
  • Total enrollment, primary > % net: Total enrollment, primary (% net). Adjusted net enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group.
  • Secondary education > Vocational pupils > Per capita: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Repeaters, primary, total > % of total enrollment: Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment). Percentage of repeaters in primary. All grades. Total is the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school. It is calculated by dividing the sum of repeaters in all grades of primary education by the total enrolment of primary education and multiplying the result by 100.
  • Elementary school graduate rate > Female: Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Inputs > Secondary education > Teachers > Female: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Male: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Literacy > Literacy rate, adult male > % of males ages 15 and above: Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above). Adult (15+) literacy rate (%). Male is the percentage of males age 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life. Generally, u2018literacyu2019 also encompasses u2018numeracyu2019, the ability to make simple arithmetic calculations. This indicator is calculated by dividing the number of male literates aged 15 years and over by the corresponding age group population and multiplying the result by 100.
  • Literacy > Literacy rate, adult female > % of females ages 15 and above: Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above). Adult (15+) literacy rate (%). Female is the percentage of females age 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life. Generally, u2018literacyu2019 also encompasses u2018numeracyu2019, the ability to make simple arithmetic calculations. This indicator is calculated by dividing the number of female literates aged 15 years and over by the corresponding age group population and multiplying the result by 100.
  • Literacy > Literacy rate, youth female > % of females ages 15-24: Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24). Youth (15-24) literacy rate (%). Female is the number of females age 15 to 24 years who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement on their everyday life, divided by the female population in that age group. Generally, u2018literacyu2019 also encompasses u2018numeracyu2019, the ability to make simple arithmetic calculations.
  • Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Female: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Participation > Secondary education > General pupils > % female: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training."
  • Participation > Secondary education > Pupils > % female: Female pupils as a percentage of total pupils at secondary level includes enrollments in public and private schools.
  • Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Total > % of relevant age group: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age.
  • Participation > Secondary education > Vocational pupils > % female: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training."
  • Participation > Secondary education > Vocational pupils: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training."
  • School enrollment > Tertiary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Tertiary education, whether or not to an advanced research qualification, normally requires, as a minimum condition of admission, the successful completion of education at the secondary level.
  • Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Male > % net: Total enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group."
  • Preschool enrollment rate > Female: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment."
  • Preschool enrollment rate > Male: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment."
  • School enrolment rate > 1st grade > Female: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
  • School enrolment rate > 1st grade > Male: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
  • Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Female > % of relevant age group: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Tertiary education, whether or not to an advanced research qualification, normally requires, as a minimum condition of admission, the successful completion of education at the secondary level."
  • Secondary education, teachers > % female: Secondary education, teachers (% female). Percentage female teachers. Secondary is the number of female teachers at the secondary level expressed as a percentage of the total number of teachers (male and female) at the secondary level in a given school year. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Services, etc., value added > % of GDP: Services, etc., value added (% of GDP). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99 and they include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Note: For VAB countries, gross value added at factor cost is used as the denominator.
  • Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Males: Number of male entrants in the last grade of primary education (regardless of age) expressed as a percentage of the male population at entrance age to the last grade.
  • Public spending on education, total > % of GDP: Public spending on education, total (% of GDP). Public expenditure on education as % of GDP is the total public expenditure (current and capital) on education expressed as a percentage of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in a given year. Public expenditure on education includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration, and transfers/subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities).
STAT Brazil Iraq HISTORY
Adult literacy rate > Total 90.01
Ranked 13th. 16% more than Iraq
77.6
Ranked 75th.

Average IQ 87
Ranked 30th. The same as Iraq
87
Ranked 29th.
Average years of schooling of adults 4.9
Ranked 68th. 23% more than Iraq
4
Ranked 74th.
Children out of school, primary 3.25 million
Ranked 2nd. 9 times more than Iraq
373,276
Ranked 20th.

Children out of school, primary per 1000 33.84
Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Iraq
12.99
Ranked 32nd.

College and university > Gender parity index 1.29
Ranked 43th. 2 times more than Iraq
0.599
Ranked 107th.

Compulsary education duration 9
Ranked 54th. 50% more than Iraq
6
Ranked 163th.

Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 5.82%
Ranked 32nd. 14% more than Iraq
5.11%
Ranked 18th.

High school enrolment rate 81.93
Ranked 78th. 17% more than Iraq
70.21
Ranked 93th.

Literacy > Total population 88.6%
Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Iraq
40.4%
Ranked 156th.

Primary education, duration > Years 4
Ranked 184th.
6
Ranked 40th. 50% more than Brazil

Primary education, teachers per 1000 4.76
Ranked 16th.
9.98
Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than Brazil

Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 28.01
Ranked 24th. 65% more than Iraq
16.96
Ranked 96th.

Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 13.24
Ranked 24th.
13.73
Ranked 72nd. 4% more than Brazil

Secondary education, duration > Years 7
Ranked 34th. 17% more than Iraq
6
Ranked 91st.

Literacy > Female 88.8%
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Iraq
24.4%
Ranked 154th.

College and university > Gender ratio 129.12
Ranked 40th. 2 times more than Iraq
59.5
Ranked 94th.

Child care (preschool) > Duration 3
Ranked 39th. 50% more than Iraq
2
Ranked 141st.

Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita 8.1 per 1,000 people
Ranked 27th. 2 times more than Iraq
3.58 per 1,000 people
Ranked 44th.

Duration of compulsory education 8 years
Ranked 102nd. 33% more than Iraq
6 years
Ranked 134th.
Secondary education, pupils 6.97 million
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Iraq
2.04 million
Ranked 41st.

College and university > Private school share 72.11%
Ranked 13th. 82% more than Iraq
39.51%
Ranked 18th.
Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 0.93
Ranked 144th. 12% more than Iraq
0.83
Ranked 137th.

School life expectancy > Total 13.4 years
Ranked 37th. 47% more than Iraq
9.1 years
Ranked 84th.
Literacy > Adult literacy 90.5%
Ranked 53th. 22% more than Iraq
74.1%
Ranked 6th.
Primary education, pupils 35.84 million
Ranked 3rd. 7 times more than Iraq
4.86 million
Ranked 26th.

Primary education, teachers 457,406
Ranked 4th. 59% more than Iraq
286,890
Ranked 16th.

Adult literacy rate > Female 90.23
Ranked 11th. 30% more than Iraq
69.2
Ranked 76th.

Tertiary enrollment 16.5%
Ranked 57th. 21% more than Iraq
13.6%
Ranked 18th.
High school > Gender ratio 110.62
Ranked 10th. 65% more than Iraq
67.19
Ranked 139th.

Compulsary education starting age 6
Ranked 31st. The same as Iraq
6
Ranked 47th.

Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million 0.138
Ranked 28th.
0.478
Ranked 95th. 3 times more than Brazil

Literacy > Definition age 15 and over can read and write age 15 and over can read and write
High school > Upper secondary school duration 3
Ranked 64th. The same as Iraq
3
Ranked 61st.

Literacy > Male 88.4%
Ranked 13th. 58% more than Iraq
55.9%
Ranked 147th.

Spending > USD 73.41 billion
Ranked 8th. 37 times more than Iraq
2.01 billion
Ranked 29th.

Spending > Proportion 4.77
Ranked 58th. 3% more than Iraq
4.63
Ranked 50th.

Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary 21.57
Ranked 80th. 5% more than Iraq
20.53
Ranked 64th.

Child care (preschool) > Starting age 4
Ranked 27th. The same as Iraq
4
Ranked 25th.

High school repeaters > Male 18.3
Ranked 10th. 88% more than Iraq
9.74
Ranked 31st.

Literacy rates > Aged 15-24 96.8%
Ranked 15th. 14% more than Iraq
84.8%
Ranked 22nd.

Preschool enrollment rate 127.47
Ranked 7th. 30% more than Iraq
98.03
Ranked 118th.

Tertiary > Students studying abroad 28,550.22
Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Iraq
12,705.22
Ranked 63th.

Primary completion rate 105
Ranked 13th. 42% more than Iraq
74
Ranked 94th.

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level 3.58 million
Ranked 6th. 11 times more than Iraq
317,993
Ranked 44th.

Elementary (primary school) > Duration 4
Ranked 194th.
6
Ranked 45th. 50% more than Brazil

Secondary education, teachers per 1000 3.21
Ranked 8th.
5.16
Ranked 67th. 61% more than Brazil

Secondary education, teachers 308,552
Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than Iraq
148,363
Ranked 28th.

Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher 17.12
Ranked 53th. 14% more than Iraq
15.06
Ranked 73th.

High school > Lower secondary school duration 4
Ranked 27th. 33% more than Iraq
3
Ranked 95th.

Secondary education, general pupils 15.8 million
Ranked 5th. 8 times more than Iraq
1.97 million
Ranked 38th.

Illiteracy rates by sex > Aged 15+ 11.9%
Ranked 75th.
59.6%
Ranked 6th. 5 times more than Brazil

High school > Gender parity index 1.1
Ranked 26th. 47% more than Iraq
0.748
Ranked 134th.

Scientific and technical journal articles 8,684
Ranked 16th. 414 times more than Iraq
21
Ranked 106th.

College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female 45%
Ranked 25th. 29% more than Iraq
35%
Ranked 3rd.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion 0.412%
Ranked 122nd.
1.31%
Ranked 113th. 3 times more than Brazil

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000 19.95
Ranked 73th. 54% more than Iraq
12.97
Ranked 86th.

Elementary (primary school) > Starting age 7
Ranked 11th. 17% more than Iraq
6
Ranked 63th.

Secondary education > General pupils 24.14 million
Ranked 3rd. 15 times more than Iraq
1.61 million
Ranked 19th.

Secondary school starting age > Years 11
Ranked 145th.
12
Ranked 50th. 9% more than Brazil

High school starting age > Years 11
Ranked 127th.
12
Ranked 46th. 9% more than Brazil

Primary education > Teachers > Per capita 4.84 per 1,000 people
Ranked 72nd.
8.28 per 1,000 people
Ranked 7th. 71% more than Brazil

Education enrolment by level > Primary level 19.38 million
Ranked 6th. 5 times more than Iraq
4.28 million
Ranked 29th.

High school > Population with at least high school education > Women 50.5%
Ranked 85th. 2 times more than Iraq
22%
Ranked 123th.

Elementary school graduate rate 75.63
Ranked 70th. 8% more than Iraq
70.14
Ranked 78th.

Literacy rate > People aged 15-24 97.8
Ranked 14th. 19% more than Iraq
82.4
Ranked 85th.

Secondary education, pupils per 1000 41.12
Ranked 38th.
70.89
Ranked 118th. 72% more than Brazil

Primary education, pupils per 1000 211.47
Ranked 5th. 25% more than Iraq
169.25
Ranked 27th.

Girls to boys ratio > Tertiary level enrolment 1.32
Ranked 44th. 2 times more than Iraq
0.59
Ranked 81st.

Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ 15.3 million
Ranked 9th. 73% more than Iraq
8.84 million
Ranked 13th.

Girls to boys ratio > Secondary level enrolment 1.1
Ranked 17th. 67% more than Iraq
0.66
Ranked 131st.

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita 20.01 per 1,000 people
Ranked 73th. 69% more than Iraq
11.84 per 1,000 people
Ranked 79th.

Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people 0.145
Ranked 187th.
0.4
Ranked 151st. 3 times more than Brazil

Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years 7
Ranked 29th. 17% more than Iraq
6
Ranked 77th.

Teacher student ratio > High school 17.2
Ranked 33th.
18.79
Ranked 35th. 9% more than Brazil

Inequality adjusted index 0.503
Ranked 75th. 51% more than Iraq
0.334
Ranked 99th.
High school repeaters > Female 18.3
Ranked 11th. 3 times more than Iraq
6.52
Ranked 34th.

Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Women 7.81 million
Ranked 9th. 41% more than Iraq
5.53 million
Ranked 13th.

Teacher student ratio > Elementary school 23.02
Ranked 55th. 12% more than Iraq
20.53
Ranked 72nd.

Literacy rate > Females aged 15-24 98.56
Ranked 11th. 23% more than Iraq
80.2
Ranked 84th.

Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 80.5%
Ranked 60th. 15% more than Iraq
70.1%
Ranked 72nd.

Elementary school > Enrolled students 17.81 million
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Iraq
4.43 million
Ranked 24th.

Primary education > Duration > Years 4 years
Ranked 173th.
6 years
Ranked 41st. 50% more than Brazil

School enrolment rate > 1st grade 124.37
Ranked 18th. 20% more than Iraq
103.81
Ranked 59th.

Secondary education, general pupils per 1000 99.1
Ranked 14th. 45% more than Iraq
68.43
Ranked 86th.

High school > Lower secondary starting age 11
Ranked 148th.
12
Ranked 51st. 9% more than Brazil

Elementary school > Gender ratio 92.75
Ranked 110th. 10% more than Iraq
84.05
Ranked 148th.

Illiteracy rates by sex > Aged 15+ > Women 11.9%
Ranked 79th.
75.5%
Ranked 4th. 6 times more than Brazil

Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level 96%
Ranked 55th. 9% more than Iraq
88%
Ranked 97th.

Duration of education > Secondary level 7
Ranked 32nd. 17% more than Iraq
6
Ranked 72nd.
Primary education > Pupils 18.92 million
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Iraq
4.43 million
Ranked 12th.

Secondary education > Pupils 24.59 million
Ranked 3rd. 14 times more than Iraq
1.75 million
Ranked 18th.

High school > Population with at least high school education > Men 48.5%
Ranked 95th. 14% more than Iraq
42.7%
Ranked 106th.

Literacy rate > Males aged 15-24 97.06
Ranked 16th. 15% more than Iraq
84.5
Ranked 87th.

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Tertiary level 56.47%
Ranked 36th. 66% more than Iraq
34.04%
Ranked 109th.

Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita 149.75 per 1,000 people
Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Iraq
50.19 per 1,000 people
Ranked 115th.

Secondary education, vocational pupils 2.02 million
Ranked 3rd. 28 times more than Iraq
70,869
Ranked 61st.

Secondary education > Teachers 1.47 million
Ranked 4th. 16 times more than Iraq
93,219
Ranked 12th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary 14 years
Ranked 4th. 40% more than Iraq
10 years
Ranked 26th.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level 26.79 million
Ranked 3rd. 18 times more than Iraq
1.48 million
Ranked 44th.

Scientific and technical journal articles per million 47.78
Ranked 50th. 53 times more than Iraq
0.909
Ranked 150th.

Duration of education > Primary level 4
Ranked 154th.
6
Ranked 38th. 50% more than Brazil
Women to men parity index > As ratio of literacy rates > Aged 15-24 1.02
Ranked 5th. 12% more than Iraq
0.91
Ranked 27th.

Participation > Children out of school > Elementary 681,858
Ranked 11th. 19% more than Iraq
572,196
Ranked 16th.

Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education 102.53%
Ranked 18th. 30% more than Iraq
78.91%
Ranked 136th.

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Primary level 47.85%
Ranked 123th. 8% more than Iraq
44.47%
Ranked 155th.

Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ per 1000 84.19
Ranked 71st.
340.65
Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Brazil

Progression to secondary school 84.04%
Ranked 81st. 20% more than Iraq
70.21%
Ranked 56th.

Literacy rates > Aged 15-24 > Women 97.9%
Ranked 11th. 22% more than Iraq
80.5%
Ranked 23th.

Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Women 97%
Ranked 44th. 20% more than Iraq
81%
Ranked 104th.

High school > Upper secondary starting age 15
Ranked 84th. The same as Iraq
15
Ranked 79th.

Elementary school starting age > Years 7
Ranked 12th. 17% more than Iraq
6
Ranked 58th.

Elementary school repeaters > All 18.67
Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Iraq
7.97
Ranked 47th.

School life expectancy > Male 13.2 years
Ranked 35th. 28% more than Iraq
10.3 years
Ranked 70th.
Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita 133.07 per 1,000 people
Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Iraq
61.8 per 1,000 people
Ranked 60th.

Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita 0.108 per capita
Ranked 96th.
0.149 per capita
Ranked 47th. 38% more than Brazil

Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000 108.03
Ranked 98th.
169.61
Ranked 28th. 57% more than Brazil

Illiteracy rates by sex > Aged 15+ > Men 12%
Ranked 64th.
44.1%
Ranked 10th. 4 times more than Brazil

Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Men 96%
Ranked 53th. 2% more than Iraq
94%
Ranked 61st.

Literacy rates > Aged 15-24 > Men 95.8%
Ranked 21st. 8% more than Iraq
88.9%
Ranked 21st.

Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level 26
Ranked 61st. 21% more than Iraq
21.4
Ranked 11th.
Elementary (primary school) > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female 90%
Ranked 17th. 30% more than Iraq
69%
Ranked 4th.
Secondary education > Vocational pupils 452,342
Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Iraq
139,650
Ranked 15th.

Primary education > Teachers 877,204
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Iraq
215,795
Ranked 5th.

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Secondary level 51.56%
Ranked 23th. 27% more than Iraq
40.46%
Ranked 148th.

Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years 4
Ranked 161st.
6
Ranked 37th. 50% more than Brazil

Primary education > Teachers per 1000 4.83
Ranked 72nd.
7.88
Ranked 10th. 63% more than Brazil

Secondary education > Pupils per 1000 135.31
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Iraq
63.96
Ranked 61st.

Literacy > Men above 14 years 88.4%
Ranked 20th. 5% more than Iraq
84.1%
Ranked 20th.
Female enrolment share > Primary level 48.1%
Ranked 98th. 9% more than Iraq
44%
Ranked 19th.
Primary school starting age > Years 7
Ranked 10th. 17% more than Iraq
6
Ranked 63th.

Enrolment ratio > Secondary level 71.3%
Ranked 40th. 2 times more than Iraq
33%
Ranked 19th.
Participation > Secondary education > General pupils 22.52 million
Ranked 3rd. 14 times more than Iraq
1.61 million
Ranked 40th.

Ratio of female to male primary enrollment 94.49
Ranked 131st. 14% more than Iraq
82.53
Ranked 94th.

Secondary education > Teachers per 1000 8.09
Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Iraq
3.41
Ranked 45th.

Secondary education > General pupils per 1000 132.82
Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Iraq
58.86
Ranked 65th.

Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index 0.941
Ranked 138th. 12% more than Iraq
0.843
Ranked 157th.

Female enrolment share > Secondary level 51.6%
Ranked 19th. 39% more than Iraq
37%
Ranked 30th.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000 149.33
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Iraq
58.55
Ranked 128th.

Primary completion rate > Women 111
Ranked 8th. 76% more than Iraq
63
Ranked 92nd.

School life expectancy > Female 13.6 years
Ranked 34th. 77% more than Iraq
7.7 years
Ranked 78th.
Elementary school repeaters > Male 20.13
Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Iraq
9.12
Ranked 43th.

Elementary school repeaters > Female 20.13
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Iraq
6.53
Ranked 45th.

Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 > Men 75.8%
Ranked 54th.
78.3%
Ranked 52nd. 3% more than Brazil

Elementary school teachers 773,624
Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Iraq
215,795
Ranked 20th.

High school teachers 1.38 million
Ranked 4th. 15 times more than Iraq
93,219
Ranked 35th.

Literacy > Women above 14 years 88.8%
Ranked 10th. 38% more than Iraq
64.2%
Ranked 23th.
Gender ratio > Literacy rate of 15-24 year-olds 1.02%
Ranked 2nd. 12% more than Iraq
0.91%
Ranked 26th.
Teachers' Day date 10/15/2011 3/1/2011
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Women per 1000 42.99
Ranked 73th.
213.19
Ranked 7th. 5 times more than Brazil

Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Per capita 84.35 per 1,000 people
Ranked 71st.
358.27 per 1,000 people
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Brazil

Primary completion rate > Men 110
Ranked 12th. 29% more than Iraq
85
Ranked 72nd.

Participation > Secondary education > Pupils 25.13 million
Ranked 3rd. 14 times more than Iraq
1.75 million
Ranked 35th.

Primary education > Pupils per 1000 104.09
Ranked 99th.
161.82
Ranked 31st. 55% more than Brazil

Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita 135.56 per 1,000 people
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Iraq
67.16 per 1,000 people
Ranked 57th.

Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment 110.64
Ranked 20th. 67% more than Iraq
66.22
Ranked 88th.

Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Females None
None

Pupils-teacher ratio > Secondary level 19.2
Ranked 50th. 1% more than Iraq
19.1
Ranked 51st.
Progression to secondary level 101
Ranked 2nd. 23% more than Iraq
82.3
Ranked 26th.
Services, etc., value added > Current US$ $1.31 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 351 times more than Iraq
$3.73 billion
Ranked 98th.

Services, etc., value added > Constant LCU 1.02 trillion
Ranked 32nd.
1.56 trillion
Ranked 32nd. 52% more than Brazil

Literacy > Literacy rate, youth total > % of people ages 15-24 97.51%
Ranked 19th. 18% more than Iraq
82.36%
Ranked 66th.

Literacy rate > Youth female > % of females ages 15-24 97.9%
Ranked 42nd. 22% more than Iraq
80.49%
Ranked 75th.

School enrollment > Secondary > % net 75.67% net
Ranked 55th. Twice as much as Iraq
37.83% net
Ranked 50th.

Services, etc., value added > Constant LCU per capita 5,158.35
Ranked 71st.
60,035.34
Ranked 50th. 12 times more than Brazil

Repeaters, secondary, male > % of male enrollment 9.86%
Ranked 23th.
26.57%
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Brazil

School enrollment > Preprimary > Male > % gross 67.57% gross
Ranked 52nd. 12 times more than Iraq
5.72% gross
Ranked 76th.

School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % net 73.28% net
Ranked 56th. 66% more than Iraq
44.21% net
Ranked 45th.

Secondary education > Teachers > % female 81.81% female
Ranked 4th. 40% more than Iraq
58.28% female
Ranked 23th.

Secondary education, vocational pupils > % female 54.98%
Ranked 9th. 5 times more than Iraq
12%
Ranked 116th.

Total enrollment, primary > % net 69.76%
Ranked 10th.
91.75%
Ranked 94th. 32% more than Brazil

Secondary education > Vocational pupils > Per capita 2.49 per 1,000 people
Ranked 106th.
5.36 per 1,000 people
Ranked 31st. 2 times more than Brazil

Repeaters, primary, total > % of total enrollment 19.12%
Ranked 16th. 14% more than Iraq
16.83%
Ranked 18th.

Elementary school graduate rate > Female 84.5
Ranked 48th. 38% more than Iraq
61.13
Ranked 76th.

Inputs > Secondary education > Teachers > Female 938,290
Ranked 3rd. 17 times more than Iraq
54,331
Ranked 32nd.

Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Male 288,979
Ranked 12th. 78% more than Iraq
162,662
Ranked 23th.

Literacy > Literacy rate, adult male > % of males ages 15 and above 90.06%
Ranked 20th. 5% more than Iraq
85.96%
Ranked 58th.

Literacy > Literacy rate, adult female > % of females ages 15 and above 90.68%
Ranked 15th. 27% more than Iraq
71.21%
Ranked 62nd.

Literacy > Literacy rate, youth female > % of females ages 15-24 98.32%
Ranked 15th. 22% more than Iraq
80.54%
Ranked 65th.

Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Female 392,879
Ranked 10th.
409,534
Ranked 14th. 4% more than Brazil

School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % net 78.13% net
Ranked 52nd. 3 times more than Iraq
31.19% net
Ranked 53th.

Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % net 81.54%
Ranked 39th. 2 times more than Iraq
39.59%
Ranked 91st.

Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % gross 105.96%
Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Iraq
37.4%
Ranked 124th.

Participation > Secondary education > General pupils > % female 51.42%
Ranked 26th. 30% more than Iraq
39.53%
Ranked 149th.

Participation > Secondary education > Pupils > % female 51.71%
Ranked 9th. 33% more than Iraq
38.93%
Ranked 144th.

Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Total > % of relevant age group 117.21%
Ranked 31st. 10% more than Iraq
106.54%
Ranked 36th.

Participation > Secondary education > Vocational pupils > % female 57.34%
Ranked 4th. 79% more than Iraq
31.95%
Ranked 108th.

Participation > Secondary education > Vocational pupils 1.13 million
Ranked 9th. 8 times more than Iraq
139,650
Ranked 42nd.

School enrollment > Tertiary > % gross 22.28% gross
Ranked 72nd. 45% more than Iraq
15.39% gross
Ranked 29th.

Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Male > % net 95.94%
Ranked 42nd. 3% more than Iraq
92.99%
Ranked 58th.

Preschool enrollment rate > Female 64.62
Ranked 59th. 12 times more than Iraq
5.58
Ranked 128th.

Preschool enrollment rate > Male 65.46
Ranked 58th. 12 times more than Iraq
5.48
Ranked 128th.

School enrolment rate > 1st grade > Female 116.15
Ranked 27th. 14% more than Iraq
101.64
Ranked 66th.

School enrolment rate > 1st grade > Male 126.03
Ranked 17th. 19% more than Iraq
105.86
Ranked 58th.

Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Female > % of relevant age group 116.6%
Ranked 27th. 13% more than Iraq
103.31%
Ranked 42nd.

Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % net 85.41%
Ranked 28th. 3 times more than Iraq
32.89%
Ranked 96th.

Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross 30.11%
Ranked 46th. 54% more than Iraq
19.56%
Ranked 67th.

Secondary education, teachers > % female 53.3%
Ranked 5th.
54.69%
Ranked 60th. 3% more than Brazil

Services, etc., value added > % of GDP 68.47%
Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Iraq
21.28%
Ranked 179th.

Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Males None
None

Public spending on education, total > % of GDP 5.82%
Ranked 33th. 14% more than Iraq
5.11%
Ranked 18th.

SOURCES: United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; Lynn, R. and Vanhanen, T. (2002). IQ and the Wealth of Nations. Westport, CT: Praeger. ISBN 0-275-97510-X; UNESCO; UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Development Indicators database; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; World Health Organization. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Bank staff estimates using data from the United Nations Statistics Division's Statistical Yearbook, and the UNESCO Institute for Statistics online database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a49, Adult literacy rate; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Various sources compiled into Wikipedia's Teachers' Day; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a91, Gross intake ratio to last grade of primary; World Bank national accounts data; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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