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People Stats: compare key data on Bulgaria & United Kingdom

Definitions

  • Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people: Total number of divorces in given year by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
  • Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces: Total number of divorces in given year by country.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Abortion > Abortion rate: Abortions per 1000 women.
  • Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages: Marriages by urban/rural residence.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Marriage rate: Number of marriages per 1,000 people per year
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people: Marriages by urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Gender > Sex ratio at birth: Number of males born for every female born. Countries with a number less than one have more females born than males.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total: Number of people aged 5-14.
  • Migration > Net migration rate: The difference between the number of persons entering and leaving a country during the year per 1,000 persons (based on midyear population). An excess of persons entering the country is referred to as net immigration (e.g., 3.56 migrants/1,000 population); an excess of persons leaving the country as net emigration (e.g., -9.26 migrants/1,000 population). The net migration rate indicates the contribution of migration to the overall level of population change. High levels of migration can cause problems such as increasing unemployment and potential ethnic strife (if people are coming in) or a reduction in the labor force, perhaps in certain key sectors (if people are leaving).
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
  • Future population change: Total change in population by country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Urban population: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations.
  • Migration > Net migration > Per capita: Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. To derive estimates of net migration, the United Nations Population Division takes into account the past migration history of a country or area, the migration policy of a country, and the influx of refugees in recent periods. The data to calculate these official estimates come from a variety of sources, including border statistics, administrative records, surveys, and censuses. When no official estimates can be made because of insufficient data, net migration is derived through the balance equation, which is the difference between overall population growth and the natural increase during the 1990-2000 intercensal period." Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Median age > Total: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Urban and rural > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas by country.
  • Projected population growth: Percentage change in projected population between 2000 and 2050
    Units: Percent Change in Population
    Units: A threshold of 0 was applied. All countries with growth rates of 0 or below received the same score.
  • Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women: Average age of women at their first marriage.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Literacy > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
    Additional details:
    • Gibraltar: above 80% (2013)
  • Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Men: Average age of men at their first marriage.
  • Gender > Women aged 15-49: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Age distribution > Child dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant children out of total population aged 15 and older. A dependant child is a child aged 0-14.
  • Percentage living in urban areas: Percentage of people living in urban areas. Data for 2003. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Migration > Net migration: Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. To derive estimates of net migration, the United Nations Population Division takes into account the past migration history of a country or area, the migration policy of a country, and the influx of refugees in recent periods. The data to calculate these official estimates come from a variety of sources, including border statistics, administrative records, surveys, and censuses. When no official estimates can be made because of insufficient data, net migration is derived through the balance equation, which is the difference between overall population growth and the natural increase during the 1990-2000 intercensal period."
  • Population > CIA Factbook: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
  • Teenage pregancy rate: Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19."
  • Population density: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • Sex ratio > Under 15 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Percentage living in rural areas.: Percentage of people living in rural areas. Data for 2003. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Age structure > 25-54 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Urban and rural > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas by country.
  • Gender > Global Gender Gap Index: The Gender Gap Index considers gender inequality in the dimensions of economic participation (equality of salaries, labor market participation and access to high-skilled employment); access to education; political participation; and health (life expectancy and sex ratio). The highest score of 1 means total equality, 0 means complete inequality. The Index is calculated by the World Economic Forum.
  • Age structure > 15-24 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Gender > Gender inequality index: Gender Inequality Index.
  • Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Rural population: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant."
  • Migration > Foreign worker salaries: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. Remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers resident in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status, to recipients in their country of origin. Migrants' transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
  • Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman: Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Age structure > 55-64 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Gender > Female population per thousand people: Total female population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Future population > Males: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Sex ratio > 15-64 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14 per million people: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Population density > People per sq. km of land area: Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-64. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Drinking water source > Improved > Total: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-24. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19: Percent of people aged 15-19 years who are or have been married or in a marriage-like union recognized by the law or customs of their country.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Female: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Hospital bed density: This entry provides the number of hospital beds per 1,000 people; it serves as a general measure of inpatient service availability. Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases, beds for both acute and chronic care are included. Because the level of inpatient services required for individual countries depends on several factors - such as demographic issues and the burden of disease - there is no global target for the number of hospital beds per country. So, while 2 beds per 1,000 in one country may be sufficient, 2 beds per 1,000 in another may be woefully inadequate because of the number of people hospitalized by disease.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method: Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, any method, percentage.
  • Contraceptive prevalence rate: This field gives the percent of women of reproductive age (15-49) who are married or in union and are using, or whose sexual partner is using, a method of contraception according to the date of the most recent available data. The contraceptive prevalence rate is an indicator of health services, development, and women’s empowerment. It is also useful in understanding, past, present, and future fertility trends, especially in developing countries.
  • Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people: Total population living in rural areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Urbanization: Estimates and projections of urban and rural populations are made by the Population Division of the United Nations Secretariat and published every two years. These estimates and projections are based on national census or survey data that have been evaluated and, whenever necessary, adjusted for deficiencies and inconsistencies. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Sex ratio > 65 years and over: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Fertility > Mortality rate, infant > Per 1,000 live births: Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births). Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 60 and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted."
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-14. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Population in largest city: Population in largest city is the urban population living in the countryÂ’s largest metropolitan area.
  • Population, total: Population, total. Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Gender ratio > Whole population: Female/male ratio of population.
  • Literacy > Female: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum > Per capita: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Male: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Net migration: Net migration. Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates.
  • Persons per room: The main data sources for housing statistics are national population and housing censuses. Internationally recommended concepts and definitions for collecting these statistics are published in the Principles and Recommendations for Population and Housing
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Maternal mortality rate: The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is the annual number of female deaths per 100,000 live births from any cause related to or aggravated by pregnancy or its management (excluding accidental or incidental causes). The MMR includes deaths during pregnancy, childbirth, or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, for a specified year.
  • Migration > Asylum Seekers: Thousands of asylum seekers coming into a nation in 2001.
  • Urban and rural > Female rural population: Total number of females living in rural areas by country.
  • Population > CIA Factbook per capita: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19). Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
  • Languages: This entry provides a rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-4. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-59. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Rural population per 1000: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Future population > Females: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
  • Fertility > Number of maternal deaths: Number of maternal deaths. Maternal mortality deaths is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Total: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 80 years and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women: Percentage of female population aged 15-19 who has been married at least once. Percentage is out of total number of females in the same age group.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Female: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Gender > Male population per thousand people: Total male population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Russians: Number of residents who are ethnic Russians and maintain a feeling of Russian national identity.
  • Literacy > Definition: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females: Singulate mean age at marriage.
  • Number of under-five deaths: Number of under-five deaths. Number of children dying before reaching age five.
  • Number of infant deaths: Number of infant deaths. Number of infants dying before reaching one year of age.
  • GDP per capita > Current US$: GDP per capita (current US$). GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cities > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Density and urbanisation > Urban population: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanisation Prospects.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people 65 years old and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Immigration > Refugees and asylum seekers > Natives per Refugee: Natives per Refugee.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Housing > Number of rooms > Houses with 9 rooms: Occupied housing units by type of housing unit, number of rooms and urban/rural location.
  • Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Housing > Number of rooms > Urban apartments with 10+ rooms per million people: Occupied housing units by type of housing unit, number of rooms and urban/rural location. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Housing > Occupants of houses with all facilities: Number of people who live in a household with all of the following eight characteristics: located in a permanent building; access to a street or to common space; was intended to be occupied by one household; piped water within dwelling; toilet within dwelling; fixed bath or shower within dwelling; kitchen or space for cooking within dwelling.
  • Cities > Urban areas over 1,000,000: Urban areas with a population of over a million people.
  • Gender ratio > Babies: Female/male ratio at birth.
  • Urban population per 1000: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Urban and rural > Male rural population: Total number of males living in rural areas by country.
  • Urban and rural > Female urban population: Total number of females living in urban areas by country.
  • Urban and rural > Male urban population: Total number of males living in urban areas by country.
  • Median age > Both sexes: Age of person who is older than half the population and younger than the other half of the population.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Housing > Owner occupier households: Number of households owned by one or several members of the household.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Population in largest city > Per capita: Population in largest city is the urban population living in the countryÂ’s largest metropolitan area. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Literacy > Male: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Cities > Urban areas over 2,000,000: Urban Areas Over 2,000,000.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Male: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Sanitation facility access > Improved > Total: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Housing > Occupants of urban houses with all facilities: Number of people who live in an urban household with all of the following eight characteristics: located in a permanent building; access to a street or to common space; was intended to be occupied by one household; piped water within dwelling; toilet within dwelling; fixed bath or shower within dwelling; kitchen or space for cooking within dwelling.
  • Number of infant deaths per 1000: Number of infant deaths. Number of infants dying before reaching one year of age. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total Population per capita: Total Population, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Gender ratio > Urban population: Female/male ratio of urban population.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Urban and rural > Population living in urban agglomerations: Total population living in urban agglomerations. An urban agglomeration should not be confused with a metropolitan area, whereas an agglomeration refers to multiple connected urban cities, while a metropolitan area refers to a central urban area with outlying suburban cities and districts.
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Volunteered time: VT.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants: Portion of immigrants in Canada.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Religions: This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. The core characteristics and beliefs of the world's major religions are described below.
    Baha'i - Founded by Mirza Husayn-Ali (known as Baha'u'llah) in Iran in 1852, Baha'i faith emphasizes monotheism and believes in one eternal transcendent God. Its guiding focus is to encourage the unity of all peoples on the earth so that justice and peace may be achieved on earth. Baha'i revelation contends the prophets of major world religions reflect some truth or element of the divine, believes all were manifestations of God given to specific communities in specific times, and that Baha'u'llah is an additional prophet meant to call all humankind. Bahais are an open community, located worldwide, with the greatest concentration of believers in South Asia.
    Buddhism - Religion or philosophy inspired by the 5th century B.C. teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (also known as Gautama Buddha "the enlightened one"). Buddhism focuses on the goal of spiritual enlightenment centered on an understanding of Gautama Buddha's Four Noble Truths on the nature of suffering, and on the Eightfold Path of spiritual and moral practice, to break the cycle of suffering of which we are a part. Buddhism ascribes to a karmic system of rebirth. Several schools and sects of Buddhism exist, differing often on the nature of the Buddha, the extent to which enlightenment can be achieved - for one or for all, and by whom - religious orders or laity.
    Basic Groupings
       Theravada Buddhism: The oldest Buddhist school, Theravada is practiced mostly in Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Laos, Burma, and Thailand, with minority representation elsewhere in Asia and the West. Theravadans follow the Pali Canon of Buddha's teachings, and believe that one may escape the cycle of rebirth, worldly attachment, and suffering for oneself; this process may take one or several lifetimes.
       Mahayana Buddhism, including subsets Zen and Tibetan (Lamaistic) Buddhism: Forms of Mahayana Buddhism are common in East Asia and Tibet, and parts of the West. Mahayanas have additional scriptures beyond the Pali Canon and believe the Buddha is eternal and still teaching. Unlike Theravada Buddhism, Mahayana schools maintain the Buddha-nature is present in all beings and all will ultimately achieve enlightenment.
        Hoa Hao: a minority tradition of Buddhism practiced in Vietnam that stresses lay participation, primarily by peasant farmers; it eschews ...
    Full definition
  • Urban population > Per capita: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults: Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults). Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages.
  • Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia: Modified Non-Return Rate.
  • Population in urban agglomerations > More than 1 million: Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2000 had a population of more than one million people.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Condom: Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, condom, percentage.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method > Percentage: Percentage of all married women aged 15-49 who report using any type of contraceptive.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Median age > Male: This entry is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Men: Percentage of male population aged 15-19 who has been married at least once. Percentage is out of total number of males in the same age group.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Female: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Density and urbanisation > Rural population: Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
  • Urban and rural population > Rural gender ratio: Women per 100 men, rural population.
  • Urban and rural population > Urban gender ratio: Women per 100 men amongst urban population.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Donated money, percent: DM.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Housing > Number of rooms > Houses with 1 room: Occupied housing units by type of housing unit, number of rooms and urban/rural location.
  • Housing > Number of rooms > Apartments with 8 rooms: Occupied housing units by type of housing unit, number of rooms and urban/rural location.
  • Female population > Age 15-19: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005
  • Median age > Female: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Housing > Number of rooms > Apartments with 8 rooms per million people: Occupied housing units by type of housing unit, number of rooms and urban/rural location. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters: Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters). Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country. Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita are calculated using the World Bank's population estimates.
  • Cities > Rate of urbanization: Urbanization rate.
  • Sanitation facility access > Improved > Urban: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin > Per capita: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant." Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Housing > Occupants of rural houses with all facilities per thousand people: Number of people who live in a rural household with all of the following eight characteristics: located in a permanent building; access to a street or to common space; was intended to be occupied by one household; piped water within dwelling; toilet within dwelling; fixed bath or shower within dwelling; kitchen or space for cooking within dwelling. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Fertility > Mortality rate, under-5, male > Per 1,000 live births: Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births). Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000)
  • Future population > Males per thousand people: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Notes: Notes.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • International migrant stock, total per 1000: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • International migrant stock, total: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data.
  • Migration > Asylum Seekers per million: Thousands of asylum seekers coming into a nation in 2001. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 95-99 per million: Male population - Age 95-99, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Women > Maternal mortality ratio adjusted: People - Women - Maternal mortality ratio 2000 adjusted
  • Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Jews > Enlarged Jewish population:

    Jewish population by country. The enlarged Jewish community includes Jews, non-Jews with Jewish ancestry and non-Jewish members of Jewish households.   

  • Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in: rate varies by country: Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country). Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death.
  • Fertility > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given: Maternity leave benefits.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Norway: Country of origin of Norway’s population who was either foreign born or born in Norway to foreign residents (number of people by country of origin).
  • Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39: Percent widowed in age group.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada: Country of birth of Canadian residents (number of residents).
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Helped a stranger, percent: HS.
  • Male population > Age 90-94 per million: Male population - Age 90-94, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Total Population > Female: Total Population - Female, as of April 26, 2005
  • Migration > International migrant stock > Total: International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data."
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Males: Singulate mean age at marriage.
  • Future population > Females per thousand people: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Women > Maternal mortality ratio > Reported: People - Women - Maternal mortality ratio 1985 - 2002 reported
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 65 in each country. For instance, in Russia, for every 100 males over 65, there are 210.6 females who are over 65.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 80 in each country. For instance, in North Korea, for every 100 males over 80, there are 411.8 females who are over 80.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 60: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Lebanese: Number of residents who are Lebanese-born or of Lebanese descent.
  • Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Male population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Female population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Total population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 100-104: Total population - Age 100-104, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 25-29: Female population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Total population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000: Female population - Age 30-34, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 25-29: Male population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 65-69 per 1000: Total population - Age 65-69, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Fertility > Maternal mortality ratio > National estimate, per 100,000 live births: Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births). Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die from pregnancy-related causes while pregnant or within 42 days of pregnancy termination per 100,000 live births.
  • Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female > %: Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%). Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15-24 are generally considered the youth population.
  • Fertility > Contraceptive prevalence > % of women ages 15-49: Contraceptive prevalence (% of women ages 15-49). Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception. It is usually measured for married women ages 15-49 only.
  • Total population > Age 40-44: Total population - Age 40-44, as of April 26, 2005
  • Structure > Population > Total: Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. The values shown are midyear estimates."
  • HIV/AIDS > Adult prevalence rate: This entry gives an estimate of the percentage of adults (aged 15-49) living with HIV/AIDS. The adult prevalence rate is calculated by dividing the estimated number of adults living with HIV/AIDS at yearend by the total adult population at yearend.
    Additional details:
    • Azerbaijan: less than 0.2% (2007)
    • Bangladesh: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Bhutan: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Bosnia and Herzegovina: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Brunei: less than 0.1% (2003)
    • Bulgaria: less than 0.1% (2001)
    • Comoros: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Croatia: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Cuba: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Czech Republic: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Egypt: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Finland: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Georgia: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Hungary: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Iraq: less than 0.1% (2001)
    • Japan: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Jordan: less than 0.1% (2001)
    • Korea, South: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Kyrgyzstan: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Macedonia: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Maldives: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Mongolia: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Philippines: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Qatar: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Romania: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Slovakia: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Slovenia: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Sri Lanka: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Syria: less than 0.1% (2001)
    • Tajikistan: less than 0.3% (2007)
    • Tunisia: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Turkey: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Turkmenistan: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Uzbekistan: less than 0.1% (2007)
  • Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 40 to 59: Percent widowed in age group.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada, share of Canadian population: Country of birth of Canadian residents (in percent).
  • Female population > Age 10-14: Female population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 40-44 > % of the total: Total population - Age 40-44 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 25-29 per 1000: Total population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Urban and rural > Females living in urban agglomerations: Total number of females living in urban agglomerations. An urban agglomeration should not be confused with a metropolitan area, whereas an agglomeration refers to multiple connected urban cities, while a metropolitan area refers to a central urban area with outlying suburban cities and districts.
  • Female population > Age 60-64 > % of the total: Female population - Age 60-64 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Sanitation facility access > Improved > Rural: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Female population > Age 80-84 per 1000: Female population - Age 80-84, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 45-49 per 1000: Female population - Age 45-49, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 35-39 per 1000: Female population - Age 35-39, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Housing > Occupants of urban houses without all facilities: Number of people who live in an urban household where at least one of the following eight characteristics is lacking: located in a permanent building; access to a street or to common space; was intended to be occupied by one household; piped water within dwelling; toilet within dwelling; fixed bath or shower within dwelling; kitchen or space for cooking within dwelling.
  • Housing > Occupants of urban apartments or units: Occupants of housing units by type of housing unit and urban/rural residence.
  • Housing > Occupants of rural apartments/units per thousand people: Occupants of housing units by type of housing unit and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Housing > Occupants of houses without all facilities: Number of people who live in a household where at least one of the following eight characteristics is lacking: located in a permanent building; access to a street or to common space; was intended to be occupied by one household; piped water within dwelling; toilet within dwelling; fixed bath or shower within dwelling; kitchen or space for cooking within dwelling.
  • Housing > Number of rooms > Rural houses with 10+ rooms per thousand people: Occupied housing units by type of housing unit, number of rooms and urban/rural location. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Migration > International migrant stock > % of population: International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data."
  • Note: Country people note.
  • Total Population > Female per 1000: Total Population - Female, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Male: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Male population > Age 20-24: Male population - Age 20-24, as of April 26, 2005
  • Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > %: Lifetime risk of maternal death (%). Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death.
  • Malnutrition prevalence, weight for age > % of children under 5: Malnutrition prevalence, weight for age (% of children under 5). Prevalence of child malnutrition is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. The data are based on the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
  • Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5: Prevalence of overweight (% of children under 5). Prevalence of overweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations above the median for the international reference population of the corresponding age as established by the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
  • Prevalence of wasting > % of children under 5: Prevalence of wasting (% of children under 5). Wasting prevalence is the proportion of children under five whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59.
  • Number of neonatal deaths per million: Number of neonatal deaths. Number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Fertility > Number of maternal deaths per million: Number of maternal deaths. Maternal mortality deaths is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male > %: Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. The participation rates are harmonized to account for differences in national data collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors such as military service requirements. The series includes both nationally reported and imputed data and only estimates that are national, meaning there are no geographic limitations in coverage.
  • Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female > %: Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. The participation rates are harmonized to account for differences in national data collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors such as military service requirements. The series includes both nationally reported and imputed data and only estimates that are national, meaning there are no geographic limitations in coverage.
  • Labor force participation rate, female > % of female population ages 15-64: Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64). Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64)
  • Labor force participation rate, total > % of total population ages 15-64: Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
  • Population, total per 1000: Population, total. Population, total refers to the total population. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Emigration rate of tertiary educated > % of total tertiary educated population: Emigration rate of tertiary educated (% of total tertiary educated population). Emigration rate of tertiary educated shows the stock of emigrants ages 25 and older, residing in an OECD country other than that in which they were born, with at least one year of tertiary education as a percentage of the population age 25 and older with tertiary education.
  • Refugee population by country or territory of origin: Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant.
  • Mortality rate, adult, female > Per 1,000 female adults: Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults). Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages.
  • Survival to age 65, female > % of cohort: Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort). Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates.
STAT Bulgaria United Kingdom HISTORY
Age distribution > Median age 45.32 years
Ranked 104th.
46.96 years
Ranked 77th. 4% more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 15.84%
Ranked 88th. 3% more than United Kingdom
15.44%
Ranked 104th.

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 559,802
Ranked 134th.
11.91 million
Ranked 36th. 21 times more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 11.09%
Ranked 85th. 4% more than United Kingdom
10.62%
Ranked 114th.

Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 72.65%
Ranked 108th.
81.93%
Ranked 57th. 13% more than Bulgaria

Birth rate 9.07 births/1,000 population
Ranked 206th.
12.26 births/1,000 population
Ranked 160th. 35% more than Bulgaria

Death rate 14.31 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 8th. 53% more than United Kingdom
9.33 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 59th.

Ethnic groups Bulgarian 76.9%, Turk 8%, Roma 4.4%, other 0.7% (including Macedonian, Armenian, Tatar, Circassian), other (unknown) 10% white (of which English 83.6%, Scottish 8.6%, Welsh 4.9%, Northern Irish 2.9%) 92.1%, black 2%, Indian 1.8%, Pakistani 1.3%, mixed 1.2%, other 1.6%
Gender > Female population 1.77 million
Ranked 132nd.
38.5 million
Ranked 33th. 22 times more than Bulgaria

Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people 1.64
Ranked 22nd.
2.07
Ranked 28th. 26% more than Bulgaria

Mother's mean age at first birth 26.2
Ranked 15th.
30
Ranked 2nd. 15% more than Bulgaria
Population 6.98 million
Ranked 101st.
63.18 million
Ranked 1st. 9 times more than Bulgaria

Population > Population growth, past and future -0.323
Ranked 163th. 15 times more than United Kingdom
-0.022
Ranked 76th.

Population growth -0.323%
Ranked 163th. 15 times more than United Kingdom
-0.022%
Ranked 76th.

Population growth rate -0.81%
Ranked 228th.
0.55%
Ranked 147th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 391,804
Ranked 133th.
8.2 million
Ranked 36th. 21 times more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 32.21%
Ranked 108th.
35.17%
Ranked 71st. 9% more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 2.05 million
Ranked 132nd.
42.42 million
Ranked 34th. 21 times more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 186,316
Ranked 133th.
3.91 million
Ranked 36th. 21 times more than Bulgaria

Obesity > Adult obesity rate 23.7%
Ranked 71st.
26.9%
Ranked 41st. 14% more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 51.95%
Ranked 90th. 5% more than United Kingdom
49.39%
Ranked 134th.

Population in 2015 7,156 thousand
Ranked 102nd.
61,417 thousand
Ranked 22nd. 9 times more than Bulgaria
Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 14.7
Ranked 8th. 67% more than United Kingdom
8.8
Ranked 75th.

Total fertility rate 1.43 children born/woman
Ranked 196th.
1.9 children born/woman
Ranked 137th. 33% more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 26.23%
Ranked 108th.
29.6%
Ranked 69th. 13% more than Bulgaria

Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.44
Ranked 160th.
0.51
Ranked 121st. 16% more than Bulgaria

Age structure > 0-14 years 14.2%
Ranked 213th.
17.3%
Ranked 177th. 22% more than Bulgaria

Gender > Male population 1.76 million
Ranked 131st.
38.68 million
Ranked 33th. 22 times more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 1.14 million
Ranked 130th.
27.14 million
Ranked 23th. 24 times more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 57.92%
Ranked 89th. 5% more than United Kingdom
54.97%
Ranked 140th.

Age structure > 65 years and over 18.9%
Ranked 10th. 9% more than United Kingdom
17.3%
Ranked 25th.

Nationality > Noun Bulgarian(s) Briton(s), British (collective plural)
Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 45.29%
Ranked 108th.
53.85%
Ranked 66th. 19% more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 5.27%
Ranked 79th. 4% more than United Kingdom
5.06%
Ranked 103th.

Physicians density 3.76 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 6th. 36% more than United Kingdom
2.77 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 16th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces 11,947
Ranked 17th.
129,764
Ranked 9th. 11 times more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 926,859
Ranked 131st.
22.84 million
Ranked 22nd. 25 times more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 1.84 million
Ranked 133th.
38.12 million
Ranked 35th. 21 times more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 361,681
Ranked 127th.
10.34 million
Ranked 18th. 29 times more than Bulgaria

Cities > Urban population 74,638
Ranked 98th.
92,372
Ranked 31st. 24% more than Bulgaria

Abortion > Abortion rate 21.3 abortions per 1,000 women
Ranked 2nd. 25% more than United Kingdom
17 abortions per 1,000 women
Ranked 6th.
Nationality > Adjective Bulgarian British
Sex ratio > Total population 0.92 male(s)/female
Ranked 210th.
0.99 male(s)/female
Ranked 103th. 8% more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 10.57%
Ranked 92nd. 2% more than United Kingdom
10.38%
Ranked 104th.

Sex ratio > At birth 1.06 male(s)/female
Ranked 44th. 1% more than United Kingdom
1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 117th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages 21,167
Ranked 32nd.
277,740
Ranked 13th. 13 times more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 10.24%
Ranked 105th.
13.4%
Ranked 58th. 31% more than Bulgaria

Marriage rate 6.7
Ranked 12th.
6.8
Ranked 10th. 1% more than Bulgaria
Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people 2.9
Ranked 49th.
4.46
Ranked 67th. 54% more than Bulgaria

Gender > Sex ratio at birth 1.06
Ranked 20th. 1% more than United Kingdom
1.05
Ranked 71st.

Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total 373,486
Ranked 135th.
8.01 million
Ranked 36th. 21 times more than Bulgaria

Migration > Net migration rate -3.41 migrant(s)/1,000 populati
Ranked 147th.
2.17 migrant(s)/1,000 populati
Ranked 44th.

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 26.2
Ranked 15th.
30
Ranked 2nd. 15% more than Bulgaria
Future population change -11,505.4
Ranked 129th.
-17,090
Ranked 135th. 49% more than Bulgaria

Urban population 5.42 million
Ranked 75th.
54.02 million
Ranked 12th. 10 times more than Bulgaria

Urbanization in 2015 69.3%
Ranked 69th.
90.8%
Ranked 17th. 31% more than Bulgaria
Migration > Net migration > Per capita -5,339.147 per 1 million people
Ranked 117th.
15,734.29 per 1 million people
Ranked 42nd.

Median age > Total 42.3 years
Ranked 18th. 5% more than United Kingdom
40.3 years
Ranked 40th.

Life expectancy at birth > Total population 74.08 years
Ranked 112th.
80.29 years
Ranked 30th. 8% more than Bulgaria

Urban and rural > Urban population 5.34 million
Ranked 38th.
45.92 million
Ranked 6th. 9 times more than Bulgaria

Projected population growth -34.8%
Ranked 140th.
6.87%
Ranked 106th.
Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women 26.2
Ranked 16th.
31.8
Ranked 1st. 21% more than Bulgaria
Age structure > 15-64 years 67.4%
Ranked 86th. 2% more than United Kingdom
65.8%
Ranked 115th.

Literacy > Total population 98.4%
Ranked 59th.
99%
Ranked 40th. 1% more than Bulgaria

Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio 20.4%
Ranked 190th.
27.1%
Ranked 149th. 33% more than Bulgaria
Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Men 29.8
Ranked 14th.
33.2
Ranked 2nd. 11% more than Bulgaria
Gender > Women aged 15-49 679,143
Ranked 134th.
14.34 million
Ranked 34th. 21 times more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Child dependency ratio 27.36%
Ranked 88th.
28.09%
Ranked 60th. 3% more than Bulgaria

Percentage living in urban areas 70%
Ranked 61st.
89%
Ranked 28th. 27% more than Bulgaria
Greek diaspora > Number of Greeks in all countries > Number of ethnic Greeks 3,408 (2001 census) (Republic of Bulgaria: National Statistical Institute: ) – 28,500 (Hellenic Republic: Ministry of Foreign Affairs: ) 112,163 (2001 census) - excludes all British-born Greeks (est. 200,000) (BBC Special: Born Abroad . This figure includes only Greeks born in Greece (35,007) and Cyprus (77,156). The actual number of Greeks (and especially Greek Cypriots) in the UK is much higher.)
Migration > Net migration -41,325
Ranked 117th.
947,621
Ranked 8th.

Population > CIA Factbook 7.26 million
Ranked 96th.
60.94 million
Ranked 22nd. 8 times more than Bulgaria

Teenage pregancy rate 41.6
Ranked 87th. 76% more than United Kingdom
23.58
Ranked 119th.

Population density 70.19
Ranked 107th.
253.82
Ranked 37th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Sex ratio > Under 15 years 1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 72nd. The same as United Kingdom
1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 80th.

Percentage living in rural areas. 30%
Ranked 137th. 3 times more than United Kingdom
11%
Ranked 174th.
Infant mortality rate > Total 15.6 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 105th. 3 times more than United Kingdom
4.5 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 188th.

Age structure > 25-54 years 42.3%
Ranked 84th. 3% more than United Kingdom
41.1%
Ranked 105th.
Urban and rural > Rural population 2.01 million
Ranked 48th.
12.86 million
Ranked 22nd. 6 times more than Bulgaria

Gender > Global Gender Gap Index 0.71
Ranked 43th.
0.744
Ranked 18th. 5% more than Bulgaria

Age structure > 15-24 years 10.5%
Ranked 217th.
12.8%
Ranked 184th. 22% more than Bulgaria
Gender > Gender inequality index 0.219
Ranked 109th. 7% more than United Kingdom
0.205
Ranked 113th.
Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people 726.2
Ranked 21st.
776.96
Ranked 15th. 7% more than Bulgaria

Rural population 2.32 million
Ranked 102nd.
6.2 million
Ranked 68th. 3 times more than Bulgaria

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin 2,745
Ranked 66th. 18 times more than United Kingdom
156
Ranked 120th.

Migration > Foreign worker salaries 101.25 million
Ranked 74th.
3.67 billion
Ranked 20th. 36 times more than Bulgaria

Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman 1.51
Ranked 167th.
1.98
Ranked 128th. 31% more than Bulgaria

Age structure > 55-64 years 14.1%
Ranked 12th. 23% more than United Kingdom
11.5%
Ranked 60th.
Gender > Female population per thousand people 503.32
Ranked 92nd.
506.55
Ranked 70th. 1% more than Bulgaria

Future population > Males 2.99 million
Ranked 113th.
32.64 million
Ranked 22nd. 11 times more than Bulgaria

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total 14 years
Ranked 61st.
17 years
Ranked 10th. 21% more than Bulgaria

Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 9.6
Ranked 185th.
12.9
Ranked 142nd. 34% more than Bulgaria

Sex ratio > 15-64 years 0.97
Ranked 161st.
1.02
Ranked 68th. 5% more than Bulgaria

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 per million people 3.48
Ranked 15th. 7 times more than United Kingdom
0.495
Ranked 8th.
Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio 49.2%
Ranked 126th.
54%
Ranked 92nd. 10% more than Bulgaria
Population density > People per sq. km of land area 67.69 sq. km
Ranked 126th.
259.38 sq. km
Ranked 42nd. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people 670.29
Ranked 66th. 2% more than United Kingdom
656.34
Ranked 91st.

Drinking water source > Improved > Total 100% of population
Ranked 30th. The same as United Kingdom
100% of population
Ranked 17th.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people 116.71
Ranked 183th.
129.1
Ranked 165th. 11% more than Bulgaria

Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19 10%
Ranked 6th. 13 times more than United Kingdom
0.8%
Ranked 20th.

Life expectancy at birth > Female 77.89 years
Ranked 95th.
82.54 years
Ranked 40th. 6% more than Bulgaria

Hospital bed density 6.5 beds/1,000 population
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than United Kingdom
3 beds/1,000 population
Ranked 36th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method 69.2%
Ranked 7th.
84%
Ranked 1st. 21% more than Bulgaria

Contraceptive prevalence rate 69.2%
Ranked 27th.
84%
Ranked 5th. 21% more than Bulgaria
Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio 3.5
Ranked 189th.
3.7
Ranked 183th. 6% more than Bulgaria
Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people 273.8
Ranked 50th. 26% more than United Kingdom
217.65
Ranked 85th.

Urbanization 67
Ranked 70th.
90
Ranked 21st. 34% more than Bulgaria
Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio 28.8%
Ranked 7th. 7% more than United Kingdom
26.9%
Ranked 16th.
Sex ratio > 65 years and over 0.68 male(s)/female
Ranked 183th.
0.8 male(s)/female
Ranked 108th. 18% more than Bulgaria

Fertility > Mortality rate, infant > Per 1,000 live births 10.5
Ranked 127th. 3 times more than United Kingdom
4.1
Ranked 161st.

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people 249.93
Ranked 6th. 11% more than United Kingdom
226.02
Ranked 18th.

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum 5,393
Ranked 75th.
269,363
Ranked 11th. 50 times more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people 130.61
Ranked 189th.
175.02
Ranked 151st. 34% more than Bulgaria

Population in largest city 1.09 million
Ranked 101st.
8.51 million
Ranked 18th. 8 times more than Bulgaria

Population, total 7.3 million
Ranked 99th.
63.23 million
Ranked 23th. 9 times more than Bulgaria

Gender ratio > Whole population 106.1%
Ranked 30th. 2% more than United Kingdom
104.4%
Ranked 54th.

Literacy > Female 98%
Ranked 25th.
99%
Ranked 7th. 1% more than Bulgaria
Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum > Per capita 0.706 per 1,000 people
Ranked 75th.
4.79 per 1,000 people
Ranked 30th. 7 times more than Bulgaria

Life expectancy at birth > Male 70.49 years
Ranked 121st.
78.16 years
Ranked 27th. 11% more than Bulgaria

Net migration -50,000
Ranked 134th.
900,000
Ranked 6th.

Persons per room 1
Ranked 31st. Twice as much as United Kingdom
0.5
Ranked 57th.
Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19 2%
Ranked 6th. 20 times more than United Kingdom
0.1%
Ranked 21st.

Maternal mortality rate 11 deaths/100,000 live births
Ranked 151st.
12 deaths/100,000 live births
Ranked 147th. 9% more than Bulgaria

Migration > Asylum Seekers 2.4
Ranked 23th.
92
Ranked 1st. 38 times more than Bulgaria
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total None None
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male None None
Urban and rural > Female rural population 1.01 million
Ranked 40th.
6.53 million
Ranked 18th. 6 times more than Bulgaria

Population > CIA Factbook per capita 0.953
Ranked 155th.
0.993
Ranked 106th. 4% more than Bulgaria

Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 37.11
Ranked 98th. 44% more than United Kingdom
25.78
Ranked 126th.

Languages Bulgarian (official) 76.8%, Turkish 8.2%, Roma 3.8%, other 0.7%, other (unknown) 10.5% English
Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people 45.19
Ranked 186th.
62.61
Ranked 146th. 39% more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people 600.2
Ranked 111th. 1% more than United Kingdom
595.66
Ranked 115th.

Rural population per 1000 300
Ranked 134th. 3 times more than United Kingdom
103
Ranked 172nd.

Future population > Females 3.24 million
Ranked 109th.
33.52 million
Ranked 22nd. 10 times more than Bulgaria

Fertility > Number of maternal deaths 9
Ranked 137th.
92
Ranked 92nd. 10 times more than Bulgaria

Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Total 26.6%
Ranked 32nd. 33% more than United Kingdom
20%
Ranked 53th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total 14 years
Ranked 61st.
17 years
Ranked 10th. 21% more than Bulgaria
Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people 38.58
Ranked 23th.
46.42
Ranked 12th. 20% more than Bulgaria

Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women 8.5
Ranked 10th. 21 times more than United Kingdom
0.4
Ranked 17th.
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Female 25.2%
Ranked 18th. 42% more than United Kingdom
17.7%
Ranked 37th.

Gender > Male population per thousand people 477.42
Ranked 173th.
490.16
Ranked 142nd. 3% more than Bulgaria

Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Russians 15,595
Ranked 33th.
300,000
Ranked 14th. 19 times more than Bulgaria
Literacy > Definition age 15 and over can read and write age 15 and over has completed five or more years of schooling
Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females 21.1 years
Ranked 2nd.
26.4 years
Ranked 7th. 25% more than Bulgaria
Education expenditures 4.6% of GDP
Ranked 52nd.
5.6% of GDP
Ranked 30th. 22% more than Bulgaria

Number of under-five deaths 1,000
Ranked 118th.
4,000
Ranked 85th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Number of infant deaths 1,000
Ranked 114th.
3,000
Ranked 89th. 3 times more than Bulgaria

GDP per capita > Current US$ $6,978.05
Ranked 75th.
$39,093.47
Ranked 22nd. 6 times more than Bulgaria

Cities > Urban population per thousand people 9.95e-06
Ranked 112th. 8 times more than United Kingdom
1.27e-06
Ranked 186th.

Density and urbanisation > Urban population 5.42 million
Ranked 71st.
55.66 million
Ranked 14th. 10 times more than Bulgaria

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people 179.84
Ranked 8th. 9% more than United Kingdom
165.35
Ranked 21st.

Immigration > Refugees and asylum seekers > Natives per Refugee 1,295
Ranked 77th. 4 times more than United Kingdom
319
Ranked 109th.
Housing > Number of rooms > Houses with 9 rooms 3,628
Ranked 11th.
658,584
Ranked 2nd. 182 times more than Bulgaria
Urbanization > Rate of urbanization None None
Infant mortality rate > Female 12.34 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 115th. 3 times more than United Kingdom
4.05 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 191st.

Housing > Number of rooms > Urban apartments with 10+ rooms per million people 0.0
Ranked 11th.
0.609
Ranked 5th.
Age structure > 15-64 years > From total 68.6%
Ranked 52nd. 2% more than United Kingdom
67.1%
Ranked 76th.

Housing > Occupants of houses with all facilities 6.82 million
Ranked 6th.
57.4 million
Ranked 1st. 8 times more than Bulgaria
Cities > Urban areas over 1,000,000 1
Ranked 68th.
5
Ranked 17th. 5 times more than Bulgaria
Gender ratio > Babies 94.6%
Ranked 141st.
95%
Ranked 124th. About the same as Bulgaria

Urban population per 1000 700.01
Ranked 56th.
897.03
Ranked 16th. 28% more than Bulgaria

Urban and rural > Male rural population 998,642
Ranked 40th.
6.33 million
Ranked 19th. 6 times more than Bulgaria

Urban and rural > Female urban population 2.76 million
Ranked 32nd.
23.68 million
Ranked 3rd. 9 times more than Bulgaria

Urban and rural > Male urban population 2.58 million
Ranked 32nd.
22.25 million
Ranked 4th. 9 times more than Bulgaria

Median age > Both sexes 41.6
Ranked 14th. 3% more than United Kingdom
40.5
Ranked 24th.
Age structure > 0-14 years > Males 514,238
Ranked 118th.
5.29 million
Ranked 37th. 10 times more than Bulgaria

Age structure > 65 years and over > Males 520,962
Ranked 56th.
4.19 million
Ranked 12th. 8 times more than Bulgaria

Housing > Owner occupier households 2,291
Ranked 12th.
68,882
Ranked 13th. 30 times more than Bulgaria
Urbanization > Urban population None None
Major cities > Population SOFIA (capital) 1.174 million LONDON (capital) 8.615 million; Birmingham 2.296 million; Manchester 2.247 million; West Yorkshire 1.541 million; Glasgow 1.166 million
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total 14 years
Ranked 55th.
16 years
Ranked 26th. 14% more than Bulgaria

Population in largest city > Per capita 0.141 per capita
Ranked 61st. The same as United Kingdom
0.141 per capita
Ranked 62nd.

Literacy > Male 98.7%
Ranked 60th.
99%
Ranked 50th. About the same as Bulgaria

Infant mortality rate > Male 18.67 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 102nd. 4 times more than United Kingdom
4.93 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 186th.

Cities > Urban areas over 2,000,000 0.0
Ranked 94th.
3
Ranked 13th.
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Male 27.6%
Ranked 24th. 25% more than United Kingdom
22%
Ranked 41st.

Sanitation facility access > Improved > Total 100% of population
Ranked 11th. The same as United Kingdom
100% of population
Ranked 22nd.

Housing > Occupants of urban houses with all facilities 5 million
Ranked 6th.
44.93 million
Ranked 1st. 9 times more than Bulgaria
Number of infant deaths per 1000 0.137
Ranked 107th. 3 times more than United Kingdom
0.0474
Ranked 121st.

Total Population per capita 0.954
Ranked 167th.
1.01
Ranked 104th. 5% more than Bulgaria
Gender ratio > Urban population 107.3%
Ranked 22nd. 1% more than United Kingdom
106.4%
Ranked 28th.

Age structure > 65 years and over > From total 17.6%
Ranked 10th. 10% more than United Kingdom
16%
Ranked 26th.

Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000 67.46
Ranked 199th.
86.13
Ranked 162nd. 28% more than Bulgaria

Urban and rural > Population living in urban agglomerations 312,778
Ranked 6th. 2 times more than United Kingdom
137,505
Ranked 10th.
Charity > World Giving Index > Volunteered time 4%
Ranked 138th.
26%
Ranked 36th. 7 times more than Bulgaria
Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants 0.3%
Ranked 53th.
9.4%
Ranked 1st. 31 times more than Bulgaria
Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men 171.3
Ranked 80th.
194.7
Ranked 48th. 14% more than Bulgaria

Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men 134.8
Ranked 40th. 7% more than United Kingdom
126.1
Ranked 77th.

Religions Eastern Orthodox 59.4%, Muslim (Sunni) 7.4%, Muslim (Shia) 0.4%, other (including Catholic, Protestant, Armenian Apostolic Orthodox, and Judaism) 1.7%, other (unknown) 27.4%, none 3.7% Christian (Anglican, Roman Catholic, Presbyterian, Methodist) 71.6%, Muslim 2.7%, Hindu 1%, other 1.6%, unspecified or none 23.1%
Urban population > Per capita 0.7 per capita
Ranked 58th.
0.897 per capita
Ranked 19th. 28% more than Bulgaria

Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults 196.96
Ranked 92nd. 2 times more than United Kingdom
94.99
Ranked 166th.

Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia 4.61
Ranked 24th. 8 times more than United Kingdom
0.58
Ranked 120th.

Population in urban agglomerations > More than 1 million 1.09 million
Ranked 101st.
15.69 million
Ranked 16th. 14 times more than Bulgaria

Gender development 0.778
Ranked 51st.
0.925
Ranked 12th. 19% more than Bulgaria
Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Condom 22.3%
Ranked 5th.
27%
Ranked 1st. 21% more than Bulgaria

Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method > Percentage 69.2%
Ranked 7th.
84%
Ranked 1st. 21% more than Bulgaria

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male 14 years
Ranked 58th.
16 years
Ranked 19th. 14% more than Bulgaria
Median age > Male 40 years
Ranked 26th. 2% more than United Kingdom
39.1 years
Ranked 33th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female 14 years
Ranked 23th.
17 years
Ranked 9th. 21% more than Bulgaria

Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Men 2
Ranked 12th. 20 times more than United Kingdom
0.1
Ranked 14th.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Female 14 years
Ranked 22nd.
17 years
Ranked 9th. 21% more than Bulgaria
Density and urbanisation > Rural population 2.17 million
Ranked 99th.
6.17 million
Ranked 64th. 3 times more than Bulgaria

Urban and rural population > Rural gender ratio 102.6
Ranked 12th.
102.8
Ranked 19th. About the same as Bulgaria

Urban and rural population > Urban gender ratio 107.3
Ranked 22nd. 1% more than United Kingdom
106.4
Ranked 28th.

Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000 332.25
Ranked 70th. 1% more than United Kingdom
328.78
Ranked 81st.

Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000 99.06
Ranked 18th. 10% more than United Kingdom
90.39
Ranked 28th.

Age structure > 65 years and over > Females 755,210
Ranked 54th.
5.55 million
Ranked 12th. 7 times more than Bulgaria

Age structure > 0-14 years > From total 13.8%
Ranked 213th.
16.9%
Ranked 178th. 22% more than Bulgaria

Charity > World Giving Index > Donated money, percent 10%
Ranked 116th.
72%
Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Bulgaria
Housing > Number of rooms > Houses with 1 room 219,892
Ranked 4th. 6% more than United Kingdom
206,756
Ranked 5th.
Housing > Number of rooms > Apartments with 8 rooms 0.0
Ranked 11th.
475
Ranked 2nd.
Female population > Age 15-19 231,102
Ranked 110th.
1.95 million
Ranked 27th. 8 times more than Bulgaria
Median age > Female 44.4 years
Ranked 9th. 7% more than United Kingdom
41.4 years
Ranked 43th.

Housing > Number of rooms > Apartments with 8 rooms per million people 0.0
Ranked 11th.
8.04
Ranked 5th.
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters 2,857.79
Ranked 88th. 24% more than United Kingdom
2,310.67
Ranked 98th.

Cities > Rate of urbanization -0.3%
Ranked 215th.
0.5%
Ranked 180th.
Sanitation facility access > Improved > Urban 100% of population
Ranked 12th. The same as United Kingdom
100% of population
Ranked 24th.

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin > Per capita 418.58 per 1 million people
Ranked 63th. 138 times more than United Kingdom
3.04 per 1 million people
Ranked 161st.

Housing > Occupants of rural houses with all facilities per thousand people 247.68
Ranked 8th. 17% more than United Kingdom
210.88
Ranked 6th.
Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people 223.65
Ranked 176th.
235.92
Ranked 147th. 5% more than Bulgaria

Fertility > Mortality rate, under-5, male > Per 1,000 live births 13.3
Ranked 127th. 3 times more than United Kingdom
5.3
Ranked 162nd.

Future population > Males per thousand people 479.08
Ranked 135th.
484.87
Ranked 119th. 1% more than Bulgaria
Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Notes 16 with parental consent and permission of the local court but the other partner must be 18 or older. England and Wales : 16 with parental consent.
International migrant stock, total per 1000 14.23
Ranked 158th.
103.61
Ranked 62nd. 7 times more than Bulgaria

International migrant stock, total 107,245
Ranked 124th.
6.45 million
Ranked 8th. 60 times more than Bulgaria

Migration > Asylum Seekers per million 0.299
Ranked 22nd.
1.56
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Bulgaria
Male population > Age 95-99 per million 79.98
Ranked 37th.
314.67
Ranked 9th. 4 times more than Bulgaria
Women > Maternal mortality ratio adjusted 32
Ranked 121st. 2 times more than United Kingdom
13
Ranked 144th.
Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Jews > Enlarged Jewish population 6,000
Ranked 42nd.
360,000
Ranked 7th. 60 times more than Bulgaria

Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in: rate varies by country 5,900
Ranked 31st. 28% more than United Kingdom
4,600
Ranked 38th.

Fertility > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given 45
Ranked 108th.
223
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Bulgaria
Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Norway 4,162
Ranked 33th.
14,504
Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Bulgaria
Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39 3.6%
Ranked 2nd. 18 times more than United Kingdom
0.2%
Ranked 17th.

Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000 68.34
Ranked 13th. About the same as United Kingdom
68.19
Ranked 14th.

Age structure > 0-14 years > Females 489,608
Ranked 118th.
5.04 million
Ranked 37th. 10 times more than Bulgaria

Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada 15,955
Ranked 65th.
579,620
Ranked 2nd. 36 times more than Bulgaria
Charity > World Giving Index > Helped a stranger, percent 31%
Ranked 119th.
56%
Ranked 34th. 81% more than Bulgaria
Male population > Age 90-94 per million 607.63
Ranked 35th.
1,448.34
Ranked 8th. 2 times more than Bulgaria
Total Population > Female 3.83 million
Ranked 94th.
30.63 million
Ranked 22nd. 8 times more than Bulgaria
Migration > International migrant stock > Total 104,076
Ranked 117th.
5.84 million
Ranked 9th. 56 times more than Bulgaria

Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Males 24.9 years
Ranked 2nd.
28.4 years
Ranked 12th. 14% more than Bulgaria
Future population > Females per thousand people 512.56
Ranked 66th. 2% more than United Kingdom
503.02
Ranked 88th.
Women > Maternal mortality ratio > Reported 15
Ranked 121st. 2 times more than United Kingdom
7
Ranked 134th.
Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65 141.1
Ranked 45th. 5% more than United Kingdom
134.1
Ranked 73th.

Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80 171.3
Ranked 80th.
194.7
Ranked 48th. 14% more than Bulgaria

Gender ratio > Aged over 60 134.8%
Ranked 40th. 7% more than United Kingdom
126.1%
Ranked 77th.

Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Lebanese 3,000
Ranked 37th.
90,000
Ranked 13th. 30 times more than Bulgaria
Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000 31.39
Ranked 181st.
33.95
Ranked 166th. 8% more than Bulgaria
Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000 22.79
Ranked 196th.
30.66
Ranked 166th. 35% more than Bulgaria
Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000 61.25
Ranked 181st.
66.3
Ranked 167th. 8% more than Bulgaria
Total population > Age 100-104 101
Ranked 44th.
18,639
Ranked 3rd. 185 times more than Bulgaria
Female population > Age 25-29 270,530
Ranked 96th.
1.88 million
Ranked 24th. 7 times more than Bulgaria
Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000 29.86
Ranked 181st.
32.35
Ranked 167th. 8% more than Bulgaria
Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000 46.66
Ranked 197th.
62.79
Ranked 166th. 35% more than Bulgaria
Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000 34.98
Ranked 107th. 9% more than United Kingdom
32.14
Ranked 143th.
Male population > Age 25-29 284,347
Ranked 96th.
1.96 million
Ranked 24th. 7 times more than Bulgaria
Total population > Age 65-69 per 1000 48.65
Ranked 19th. 10% more than United Kingdom
44.25
Ranked 28th.
Fertility > Maternal mortality ratio > National estimate, per 100,000 live births 7.9
Ranked 29th. 13% more than United Kingdom
7
Ranked 15th.

Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female > % 18.4%
Ranked 137th.
46.2%
Ranked 42nd. 3 times more than Bulgaria

Fertility > Contraceptive prevalence > % of women ages 15-49 63.4%
Ranked 9th.
84%
Ranked 1st. 32% more than Bulgaria

Total population > Age 40-44 473,707
Ranked 84th.
4.87 million
Ranked 15th. 10 times more than Bulgaria
Structure > Population > Total 7.59 million
Ranked 89th.
61.84 million
Ranked 21st. 8 times more than Bulgaria

HIV/AIDS > Adult prevalence rate 0.1%
Ranked 112th.
0.2%
Ranked 96th. Twice as much as Bulgaria

Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 40 to 59 5.8%
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than United Kingdom
1.2%
Ranked 20th.

Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada, share of Canadian population 0.1%
Ranked 40th.
1.9%
Ranked 2nd. 19 times more than Bulgaria
Female population > Age 10-14 176,376
Ranked 116th.
1.85 million
Ranked 29th. 10 times more than Bulgaria
Total population > Age 40-44 > % of the total 6.41
Ranked 110th.
8.03
Ranked 38th. 25% more than Bulgaria
Total population > Age 25-29 per 1000 71.69
Ranked 147th. 13% more than United Kingdom
63.69
Ranked 171st.
Urban and rural > Females living in urban agglomerations 160,918
Ranked 6th. 2 times more than United Kingdom
71,363
Ranked 7th.
Female population > Age 60-64 > % of the total 3.24
Ranked 5th. 19% more than United Kingdom
2.73
Ranked 23th.
Sanitation facility access > Improved > Rural 100% of population
Ranked 10th. The same as United Kingdom
100% of population
Ranked 20th.

Female population > Age 80-84 per 1000 14.59
Ranked 33th.
14.66
Ranked 32nd. About the same as Bulgaria
Female population > Age 45-49 per 1000 33.67
Ranked 60th.
35.31
Ranked 45th. 5% more than Bulgaria
Female population > Age 35-39 per 1000 32.59
Ranked 115th.
37.64
Ranked 52nd. 16% more than Bulgaria
Housing > Occupants of urban houses without all facilities 60,848
Ranked 8th.
155,485
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Bulgaria
Housing > Occupants of urban apartments or units 0.0
Ranked 15th.
0.0
Ranked 13th.
Housing > Occupants of rural apartments/units per thousand people 267.89
Ranked 11th. 27% more than United Kingdom
211.3
Ranked 12th.
Housing > Occupants of houses without all facilities 209,405
Ranked 8th. 16% more than United Kingdom
179,758
Ranked 10th.
Housing > Number of rooms > Rural houses with 10+ rooms per thousand people 0.162
Ranked 11th.
4.89
Ranked 2nd. 30 times more than Bulgaria
Migration > International migrant stock > % of population 1.34%
Ranked 152nd.
9.69%
Ranked 64th. 7 times more than Bulgaria

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Female None None
Note Bulgaria was home to the ancient Thracian people, some of whose relics can be seen in Sofia Britain is one of the world's major military powers
Total Population > Female per 1000 495.41
Ranked 135th.
508.56
Ranked 103th. 3% more than Bulgaria
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Male 14 years
Ranked 58th.
16 years
Ranked 19th. 14% more than Bulgaria

Male population > Age 20-24 264,801
Ranked 103th.
2.01 million
Ranked 23th. 8 times more than Bulgaria
Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > % 0.0169%
Ranked 150th.
0.0218%
Ranked 144th. 29% more than Bulgaria

Malnutrition prevalence, weight for age > % of children under 5 1.6%
Ranked 25th.
1.9%
Ranked 8th. 19% more than Bulgaria
Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5 13.6%
Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than United Kingdom
4.9%
Ranked 3rd.
Prevalence of wasting > % of children under 5 3.2%
Ranked 19th. 2 times more than United Kingdom
1.4%
Ranked 6th.
Number of neonatal deaths per million 0.0
Ranked 137th.
31.63
Ranked 109th.

Fertility > Number of maternal deaths per million 1.19
Ranked 149th.
1.48
Ranked 144th. 24% more than Bulgaria

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male > % 34.8%
Ranked 165th.
61.2%
Ranked 48th. 76% more than Bulgaria

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female > % 24.9%
Ranked 150th.
56.5%
Ranked 33th. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Labor force participation rate, female > % of female population ages 15-64 63.3%
Ranked 75th.
70%
Ranked 47th. 11% more than Bulgaria

Labor force participation rate, total > % of total population ages 15-64 67.2%
Ranked 111th.
76%
Ranked 45th. 13% more than Bulgaria

Population, total per 1000 1,000
Ranked 61st. The same as United Kingdom
1,000
Ranked 126th.

Emigration rate of tertiary educated > % of total tertiary educated population 9.59%
Ranked 107th.
17.07%
Ranked 72nd. 78% more than Bulgaria

Refugee population by country or territory of origin 2,327
Ranked 75th. 16 times more than United Kingdom
150
Ranked 135th.

Mortality rate, adult, female > Per 1,000 female adults 88.26
Ranked 113th. 51% more than United Kingdom
58.42
Ranked 160th.

Survival to age 65, female > % of cohort 85.85%
Ranked 74th.
90.73%
Ranked 33th. 6% more than Bulgaria

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