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People Stats: compare key data on Canada & Macau

Definitions

  • Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people: Total number of divorces in given year by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
  • Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces: Total number of divorces in given year by country.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages: Marriages by urban/rural residence.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people: Marriages by urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Gender > Sex ratio at birth: Number of males born for every female born. Countries with a number less than one have more females born than males.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total: Number of people aged 5-14.
  • Migration > Net migration rate: The difference between the number of persons entering and leaving a country during the year per 1,000 persons (based on midyear population). An excess of persons entering the country is referred to as net immigration (e.g., 3.56 migrants/1,000 population); an excess of persons leaving the country as net emigration (e.g., -9.26 migrants/1,000 population). The net migration rate indicates the contribution of migration to the overall level of population change. High levels of migration can cause problems such as increasing unemployment and potential ethnic strife (if people are coming in) or a reduction in the labor force, perhaps in certain key sectors (if people are leaving).
  • Future population change: Total change in population by country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Urban population: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations.
  • Median age > Total: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Urban and rural > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas by country.
  • Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women: Average age of women at their first marriage.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Literacy > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
    Additional details:
    • Gibraltar: above 80% (2013)
  • Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Men: Average age of men at their first marriage.
  • Gender > Women aged 15-49: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Age distribution > Child dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant children out of total population aged 15 and older. A dependant child is a child aged 0-14.
  • Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Women: Age at which women are allowed to marry with parental consent.
  • Population > CIA Factbook: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
  • Sex ratio > Under 15 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Age structure > 25-54 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Urban and rural > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas by country.
  • Age structure > 15-24 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Rural population: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population.
  • Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman: Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Age structure > 55-64 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Marriage > Minimum legal age > Without parental consent > For Women: Minimum legal age at which women can be married without parental consent.
  • Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Men: Age at which men are allowed to marry with parental consent.
  • Gender > Female population per thousand people: Total female population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Future population > Males: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Sex ratio > 15-64 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Population density > People per sq. km of land area: Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-64. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-24. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19: Percent of people aged 15-19 years who are or have been married or in a marriage-like union recognized by the law or customs of their country.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Female: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Births > Teen motherhood rate: Proportion of women aged 15-19 who have given birth.
  • Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people: Total population living in rural areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Sex ratio > 65 years and over: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 60 and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-14. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Population, total: Population, total. Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Gender ratio > Whole population: Female/male ratio of population.
  • Literacy > Female: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Urban and rural > Females living in cities proper: Total number of females living in cities proper. The UN definition for city proper varies for each country but usually refers to a locality with legal boundaries, some form of local government and does not include its outlying suburbs and districts. Numbers only include cities proper with a population over 100,000.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Male: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Net migration: Net migration. Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates.
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Urban and rural > Males living in cities proper: Total number of males living in cities proper. The UN definition for city proper varies for each country but usually refers to a locality with legal boundaries, some form of local government and does not include its outlying suburbs and districts. Numbers only include cities proper with a population over 100,000.
  • Urban and rural > Female rural population: Total number of females living in rural areas by country.
  • Population > CIA Factbook per capita: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19). Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
  • Languages: This entry provides a rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-4. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-59. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Rural population per 1000: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Minimum legal marrying age > With parental consent > For Women: Legal Age for Marriage.
  • Future population > Females: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Total: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 80 years and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women: Percentage of female population aged 15-19 who has been married at least once. Percentage is out of total number of females in the same age group.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Female: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Gender > Male population per thousand people: Total male population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Definition: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Childless women, aged 40-44: Proportion of women who have not given birth by age 40-44.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females: Singulate mean age at marriage.
  • GDP per capita > Current US$: GDP per capita (current US$). GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cities > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people 65 years old and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Housing > Occupants of houses with all facilities: Number of people who live in a household with all of the following eight characteristics: located in a permanent building; access to a street or to common space; was intended to be occupied by one household; piped water within dwelling; toilet within dwelling; fixed bath or shower within dwelling; kitchen or space for cooking within dwelling.
  • Gender ratio > Babies: Female/male ratio at birth.
  • Urban population per 1000: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Urban and rural > Male rural population: Total number of males living in rural areas by country.
  • Urban and rural > Male urban population: Total number of males living in urban areas by country.
  • Urban and rural > Female urban population: Total number of females living in urban areas by country.
  • Median age > Both sexes: Age of person who is older than half the population and younger than the other half of the population.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Housing > Owner occupier households: Number of households owned by one or several members of the household.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Literacy > Male: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Male: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Total Population per capita: Total Population, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Religions: This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. The core characteristics and beliefs of the world's major religions are described below.
    Baha'i - Founded by Mirza Husayn-Ali (known as Baha'u'llah) in Iran in 1852, Baha'i faith emphasizes monotheism and believes in one eternal transcendent God. Its guiding focus is to encourage the unity of all peoples on the earth so that justice and peace may be achieved on earth. Baha'i revelation contends the prophets of major world religions reflect some truth or element of the divine, believes all were manifestations of God given to specific communities in specific times, and that Baha'u'llah is an additional prophet meant to call all humankind. Bahais are an open community, located worldwide, with the greatest concentration of believers in South Asia.
    Buddhism - Religion or philosophy inspired by the 5th century B.C. teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (also known as Gautama Buddha "the enlightened one"). Buddhism focuses on the goal of spiritual enlightenment centered on an understanding of Gautama Buddha's Four Noble Truths on the nature of suffering, and on the Eightfold Path of spiritual and moral practice, to break the cycle of suffering of which we are a part. Buddhism ascribes to a karmic system of rebirth. Several schools and sects of Buddhism exist, differing often on the nature of the Buddha, the extent to which enlightenment can be achieved - for one or for all, and by whom - religious orders or laity.
    Basic Groupings
       Theravada Buddhism: The oldest Buddhist school, Theravada is practiced mostly in Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Laos, Burma, and Thailand, with minority representation elsewhere in Asia and the West. Theravadans follow the Pali Canon of Buddha's teachings, and believe that one may escape the cycle of rebirth, worldly attachment, and suffering for oneself; this process may take one or several lifetimes.
       Mahayana Buddhism, including subsets Zen and Tibetan (Lamaistic) Buddhism: Forms of Mahayana Buddhism are common in East Asia and Tibet, and parts of the West. Mahayanas have additional scriptures beyond the Pali Canon and believe the Buddha is eternal and still teaching. Unlike Theravada Buddhism, Mahayana schools maintain the Buddha-nature is present in all beings and all will ultimately achieve enlightenment.
        Hoa Hao: a minority tradition of Buddhism practiced in Vietnam that stresses lay participation, primarily by peasant farmers; it eschews ...
    Full definition
  • Urban population > Per capita: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults: Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults). Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages.
  • Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia: Modified Non-Return Rate.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Median age > Male: This entry is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Men: Percentage of male population aged 15-19 who has been married at least once. Percentage is out of total number of males in the same age group.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Female: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Housing > Number of rooms > Houses with 1 room: Occupied housing units by type of housing unit, number of rooms and urban/rural location.
  • Female population > Age 15-19: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005
  • Median age > Female: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Cities > Rate of urbanization: Urbanization rate.
  • Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Future population > Males per thousand people: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • International migrant stock, total per 1000: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • International migrant stock, total: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data.
  • Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39: Percent widowed in age group.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada: Country of birth of Canadian residents (number of residents).
  • Total Population > Female: Total Population - Female, as of April 26, 2005
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Males: Singulate mean age at marriage.
  • Future population > Females per thousand people: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 60: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 65 in each country. For instance, in Russia, for every 100 males over 65, there are 210.6 females who are over 65.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 80 in each country. For instance, in North Korea, for every 100 males over 80, there are 411.8 females who are over 80.
  • Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000: Female population - Age 30-34, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Female population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Male population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Total population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 25-29: Female population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Total population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 25-29: Male population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age dependency ratio > % of working-age population: Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population). Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.
  • Urban population > % of total: Urban population (% of total). Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects.
  • Female population > Age 10-14 > % of the total: Female population - Age 10-14 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Rural population > Per capita: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 60: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 60 in each country. For instance, in Russia, for every 100 males over 60, there are 196 females who are over 60.
  • Total population > Age 60-64 > % of the total: Total population - Age 60-64 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 60-64 per 1000: Male population - Age 60-64, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 20-24 per 1000: Total population - Age 20-24, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 35-39: Total population - Age 35-39, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 25-29 > % of the total: Male population - Age 25-29 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 35-39 > % of the total: Total population - Age 35-39 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 75-79 > % of the total: Total population - Age 75-79 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 40-44: Male population - Age 40-44, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 70-74 > % of the total: Total population - Age 70-74 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 65-69 > % of the total: Total population - Age 65-69 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 75-79 per 1000: Total population - Age 75-79, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Labor participation rate, male > % of male population ages 15+: Labor participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
  • Total population > Age 15-19: Total population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 15-19 > % of the total: Total population - Age 15-19 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population: Total Population, as of April 26, 2005
  • Population ages 0-14 > % of total: Population ages 0 to 14 is the percentage of the total population that is in the age group 0 to 14.
  • Urban population growth > Annual %: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations.
  • Female population > Age 50-54: Female population - Age 50-54, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 50-54 > % of the total: Female population - Age 50-54 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 60-64 > % of the total: Male population - Age 60-64 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 80-84 per 1000: Male population - Age 80-84, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Completeness of total death reporting > % of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths: Completeness of total death reporting (% of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths). Completeness of total death reporting is the number of total deaths reported by national statistics authorities to the United Nations Statistics Division's Demography Yearbook divided by the number of total deaths estimated by the United Nations Population Division.
  • Male population > Age 30-34 per 1000: Male population - Age 30-34, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Refugee population by country or territory of origin per 1000: Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
STAT Canada Macau HISTORY
Age distribution > Median age 46.92 years
Ranked 79th.
49.59 years
Ranked 29th. 6% more than Canada

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 15.3%
Ranked 112th. 8% more than Macau
14.17%
Ranked 167th.

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 7.78 million
Ranked 47th. 67 times more than Macau
115,892
Ranked 163th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 10.62%
Ranked 113th. 8% more than Macau
9.8%
Ranked 173th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 5.4 million
Ranked 47th. 67 times more than Macau
80,205
Ranked 163th.

Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 81.08%
Ranked 67th.
87.78%
Ranked 20th. 8% more than Canada

Birth rate 10.28 births/1,000 population
Ranked 187th. 14% more than Macau
9.03 births/1,000 population
Ranked 207th.

Death rate 8.2 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 92nd. 2 times more than Macau
3.97 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 206th.

Ethnic groups British Isles origin 28%, French origin 23%, other European 15%, Amerindian 2%, other, mostly Asian, African, Arab 6%, mixed background 26% Chinese 92.4%, other 7.6% (includes Macanese - mixed Portuguese and Asian ancestry)
Gender > Female population 25.47 million
Ranked 47th. 62 times more than Macau
411,099
Ranked 160th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people 2.11
Ranked 37th.
2.21
Ranked 13th. 5% more than Canada

Population 34.57 million
Ranked 37th. 59 times more than Macau
583,003
Ranked 169th.

Population > Population growth, past and future 0.019
Ranked 71st.
-0.133
Ranked 107th.

Population growth 0.019%
Ranked 71st.
-0.133%
Ranked 107th.

Population growth rate 0.77%
Ranked 137th.
0.85%
Ranked 129th. 10% more than Canada

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 35.03%
Ranked 74th.
38.12%
Ranked 27th. 9% more than Canada

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 28.1 million
Ranked 48th. 65 times more than Macau
435,639
Ranked 163th.

Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 2.55 million
Ranked 48th. 68 times more than Macau
37,568
Ranked 163th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 49.67%
Ranked 126th. 4% more than Macau
47.71%
Ranked 172nd.

Population in 2015 35,051 thousand
Ranked 40th. 71 times more than Macau
493 thousand
Ranked 165th.
Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper 15.43 million
Ranked 7th. 27 times more than Macau
567,900
Ranked 12th.

Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 7.2
Ranked 112th. 51% more than Macau
4.76
Ranked 180th.

Total fertility rate 1.59 children born/woman
Ranked 177th. 71% more than Macau
0.93 children born/woman
Ranked 220th.

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 29.48%
Ranked 71st.
32.58%
Ranked 24th. 11% more than Canada

Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.44
Ranked 162nd. 38% more than Macau
0.32
Ranked 180th.

Age structure > 0-14 years 15.5%
Ranked 195th. 7% more than Macau
14.5%
Ranked 211th.

Gender > Male population 25.41 million
Ranked 46th. 62 times more than Macau
406,930
Ranked 160th.

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 17.83 million
Ranked 33th. 57 times more than Macau
311,842
Ranked 159th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 55.23%
Ranked 130th. 4% more than Macau
53.25%
Ranked 177th.

Age structure > 65 years and over 16.8%
Ranked 33th. 91% more than Macau
8.8%
Ranked 84th.

Nationality > Noun Canadian(s) Chinese
Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 53.37%
Ranked 68th.
61.17%
Ranked 23th. 15% more than Canada

Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 5.01%
Ranked 115th. 9% more than Macau
4.59%
Ranked 172nd.

Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces 70,226
Ranked 15th. 57 times more than Macau
1,230
Ranked 33th.

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 15 million
Ranked 32nd. 56 times more than Macau
266,498
Ranked 157th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 25.27 million
Ranked 47th. 65 times more than Macau
390,295
Ranked 163th.

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 6.8 million
Ranked 28th. 56 times more than Macau
122,467
Ranked 152nd.

Cities > Urban population 85,136
Ranked 49th.
99,190
Ranked 11th. 17% more than Canada

Nationality > Adjective Canadian Chinese
Sex ratio > Total population 0.99 male(s)/female
Ranked 117th. 9% more than Macau
0.91 male(s)/female
Ranked 211th.

Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 10.29%
Ranked 110th. 7% more than Macau
9.57%
Ranked 162nd.

Sex ratio > At birth 1.06 male(s)/female
Ranked 71st. 1% more than Macau
1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 103th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages 147,288
Ranked 19th. 39 times more than Macau
3,783
Ranked 42nd.

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 13.36%
Ranked 60th.
14.97%
Ranked 25th. 12% more than Canada

Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people 4.42
Ranked 71st.
6.79
Ranked 13th. 54% more than Canada

Gender > Sex ratio at birth 1.06
Ranked 51st. 1% more than Macau
1.05
Ranked 97th.

Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total 5.24 million
Ranked 47th. 67 times more than Macau
78,324
Ranked 163th.

Migration > Net migration rate 5.62 migrant(s)/1,000 populati
Ranked 21st.
26.21 migrant(s)/1,000 populati
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Canada

Future population change 9,600.4
Ranked 50th.
-1,094.4
Ranked 88th.

Urban population 25.87 million
Ranked 26th. 56 times more than Macau
460,162
Ranked 152nd.

Median age > Total 41.5 years
Ranked 26th. 12% more than Macau
37.2 years
Ranked 62nd.

Life expectancy at birth > Total population 81.57 years
Ranked 14th.
84.46 years
Ranked 2nd. 4% more than Canada

Urban and rural > Urban population 27.15 million
Ranked 13th. 112 times more than Macau
241,413
Ranked 67th.

Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women 26.6
Ranked 7th.
27.7
Ranked 13th. 4% more than Canada
Age structure > 15-64 years 68.1%
Ranked 72nd.
76.8%
Ranked 5th. 13% more than Canada

Literacy > Total population 99%
Ranked 51st. 4% more than Macau
95.6%
Ranked 93th.

Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio 24%
Ranked 160th. 54% more than Macau
15.6%
Ranked 196th.
Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Men 28.6
Ranked 7th.
29.5
Ranked 15th. 3% more than Canada
Gender > Women aged 15-49 9.48 million
Ranked 49th. 65 times more than Macau
145,399
Ranked 163th.

Age distribution > Child dependency ratio 27.7%
Ranked 73th. 4% more than Macau
26.6%
Ranked 138th.

Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Women 16 16
Population > CIA Factbook 33.21 million
Ranked 37th. 61 times more than Macau
545,674
Ranked 165th.

Sex ratio > Under 15 years 1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 100th.
1.12 male(s)/female
Ranked 9th. 7% more than Canada

Infant mortality rate > Total 4.78 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 181st. 52% more than Macau
3.15 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 216th.

Age structure > 25-54 years 41.4%
Ranked 101st.
51%
Ranked 6th. 23% more than Canada
Urban and rural > Rural population 6.33 million
Ranked 26th. 876 times more than Macau
7,223
Ranked 81st.

Age structure > 15-24 years 12.9%
Ranked 183th.
14.5%
Ranked 160th. 12% more than Canada
Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people 787.24
Ranked 12th.
961.82
Ranked 1st. 22% more than Canada

Rural population 6.43 million
Ranked 66th. 73281 times more than Macau
87.71
Ranked 190th.

Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman 1.63
Ranked 159th. 58% more than Macau
1.03
Ranked 197th.

Age structure > 55-64 years 13.3%
Ranked 22nd. 20% more than Macau
11.1%
Ranked 66th.
Marriage > Minimum legal age > Without parental consent > For Women 18
Ranked 122nd. The same as Macau
18
Ranked 64th.
Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Men 16 16
Gender > Female population per thousand people 504
Ranked 90th.
520.17
Ranked 16th. 3% more than Canada

Future population > Males 19.37 million
Ranked 40th. 76 times more than Macau
253,584
Ranked 168th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total 17 years
Ranked 16th. 21% more than Macau
14 years
Ranked 66th.

Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 11
Ranked 166th. 13% more than Macau
9.75
Ranked 182nd.

Sex ratio > 15-64 years 1.02
Ranked 78th. 16% more than Macau
0.88
Ranked 220th.

Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio 46.3%
Ranked 144th. 79% more than Macau
25.8%
Ranked 194th.
Population density > People per sq. km of land area 3.79 sq. km
Ranked 203th.
19,509.93 sq. km
Ranked 1st. 5145 times more than Canada

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people 693.72
Ranked 38th.
800.76
Ranked 5th. 15% more than Canada

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people 134.63
Ranked 161st.
169.98
Ranked 121st. 26% more than Canada

Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19 2.9%
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Macau
1%
Ranked 28th.

Life expectancy at birth > Female 84.31 years
Ranked 14th.
87.56 years
Ranked 3rd. 4% more than Canada

Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio 4.5
Ranked 167th.
9.8
Ranked 112th. 2 times more than Canada
Births > Teen motherhood rate 4%
Ranked 14th. 4 times more than Macau
1%
Ranked 18th.
Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people 183.55
Ranked 61st. 6 times more than Macau
28.78
Ranked 80th.

Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio 22.2%
Ranked 30th. 2 times more than Macau
10.2%
Ranked 86th.
Sex ratio > 65 years and over 0.79 male(s)/female
Ranked 120th.
0.88 male(s)/female
Ranked 52nd. 11% more than Canada

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people 199.28
Ranked 31st. 71% more than Macau
116.24
Ranked 71st.

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people 164.72
Ranked 162nd. 29% more than Macau
127.23
Ranked 190th.

Population, total 34.88 million
Ranked 38th. 63 times more than Macau
556,783
Ranked 166th.

Gender ratio > Whole population 101.9%
Ranked 92nd.
109%
Ranked 15th. 7% more than Canada

Literacy > Female 99%
Ranked 9th. 6% more than Macau
93.7%
Ranked 40th.

Urban and rural > Females living in cities proper 341,425
Ranked 8th. 16% more than Macau
293,600
Ranked 4th.

Life expectancy at birth > Male 78.98 years
Ranked 15th.
81.5 years
Ranked 3rd. 3% more than Canada

Net migration 1.1 million
Ranked 4th. 31 times more than Macau
35,000
Ranked 48th.

Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19 0.9%
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Macau
0.3%
Ranked 24th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total None None
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male None None
Urban and rural > Males living in cities proper 322,195
Ranked 6th. 17% more than Macau
274,300
Ranked 4th.

Urban and rural > Female rural population 3.11 million
Ranked 21st. 878 times more than Macau
3,536
Ranked 52nd.

Population > CIA Factbook per capita 0.997
Ranked 99th.
1.08
Ranked 35th. 8% more than Canada

Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 14.35
Ranked 147th. 4 times more than Macau
3.57
Ranked 187th.

Languages English (official) 58.8%, French (official) 21.6%, other 19.6% Cantonese 83.3%, Mandarin 5%, Hokkien 3.7%, other Chinese dialects 2%, English 2.3%, Tagalog 1.7%, Portuguese 0.7%, other 1.3%
Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people 55.12
Ranked 160th. 34% more than Macau
41.12
Ranked 190th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people 635.99
Ranked 59th.
756.54
Ranked 6th. 19% more than Canada

Rural population per 1000 198.92
Ranked 154th. 965 times more than Macau
0.206
Ranked 186th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Minimum legal marrying age > With parental consent > For Women 16 16
Future population > Females 19.74 million
Ranked 41st. 68 times more than Macau
289,020
Ranked 167th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total 17 years
Ranked 16th. 21% more than Macau
14 years
Ranked 66th.
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Total 14.1%
Ranked 86th. 2 times more than Macau
5.8%
Ranked 121st.

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people 39.26
Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Macau
18.03
Ranked 66th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women 3.1
Ranked 11th.
24.6
Ranked 4th. 8 times more than Canada
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Female 12.3%
Ranked 49th. 3 times more than Macau
4.7%
Ranked 65th.

Gender > Male population per thousand people 495.99
Ranked 106th. 3% more than Macau
479.83
Ranked 170th.

Literacy > Definition age 15 and over can read and write age 15 and over can read and write
Marriage, divorce and children > Childless women, aged 40-44 16%
Ranked 3rd. 60% more than Macau
10%
Ranked 8th.
Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females 26.8 years
Ranked 5th.
27.1 years
Ranked 5th. 1% more than Canada
Education expenditures 5% of GDP
Ranked 47th. 92% more than Macau
2.6% of GDP
Ranked 45th.

GDP per capita > Current US$ $52,218.99
Ranked 9th.
$78,275.15
Ranked 5th. 50% more than Canada

Cities > Urban population per thousand people 2.34e-06
Ranked 165th.
0.000183
Ranked 46th. 78 times more than Canada

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people 141.56
Ranked 32nd. 97% more than Macau
72.01
Ranked 76th.

Urbanization > Rate of urbanization None None
Infant mortality rate > Female 4.43 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 178th. 48% more than Macau
2.99 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 212th.

Age structure > 15-64 years > From total 68.8%
Ranked 48th.
75.8%
Ranked 5th. 10% more than Canada

Housing > Occupants of houses with all facilities 32.45 million
Ranked 2nd. 62 times more than Macau
521,363
Ranked 12th.
Gender ratio > Babies 94.8%
Ranked 133th. 1% more than Macau
94.3%
Ranked 155th.

Urban population per 1000 800.68
Ranked 35th.
982.94
Ranked 7th. 23% more than Canada

Urban and rural > Male rural population 3.22 million
Ranked 21st. 874 times more than Macau
3,687
Ranked 52nd.

Urban and rural > Male urban population 13.19 million
Ranked 9th. 106 times more than Macau
124,016
Ranked 44th.

Urban and rural > Female urban population 13.96 million
Ranked 9th. 119 times more than Macau
117,397
Ranked 45th.

Median age > Both sexes 40.7
Ranked 23th. 14% more than Macau
35.6
Ranked 59th.
Age structure > 65 years and over > Males 2.15 million
Ranked 21st. 111 times more than Macau
19,340
Ranked 156th.

Age structure > 0-14 years > Males 2.78 million
Ranked 58th. 58 times more than Macau
47,935
Ranked 172nd.

Housing > Owner occupier households 131,750
Ranked 12th. 190 times more than Macau
693
Ranked 16th.

Urbanization > Urban population 81 None
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total 17 years
Ranked 15th. 21% more than Macau
14 years
Ranked 61st.

Literacy > Male 99%
Ranked 59th. 1% more than Macau
97.8%
Ranked 78th.

Infant mortality rate > Male 5.11 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 182nd. 54% more than Macau
3.31 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 215th.

Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Male 15.9%
Ranked 66th. 2 times more than Macau
7%
Ranked 116th.

Total Population per capita 1.02
Ranked 73th. 6% more than Macau
0.968
Ranked 157th.
Age structure > 65 years and over > From total 14.9%
Ranked 32nd. 94% more than Macau
7.7%
Ranked 81st.

Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000 83.45
Ranked 167th.
94.45
Ranked 153th. 13% more than Canada

Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men 122.7
Ranked 95th. 7% more than Macau
114.6
Ranked 139th.

Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men 184.4
Ranked 61st.
211
Ranked 36th. 14% more than Canada

Religions Roman Catholic 42.6%, Protestant 23.3% (United Church 9.5%, Anglican 6.8%, Baptist 2.4%, Lutheran 2%), other Christian 4.4%, Muslim 1.9%, other and unspecified 11.8%, none 16% Buddhist 50%, Roman Catholic 15%, none or other 35%
Urban population > Per capita 0.801 per capita
Ranked 36th.
1 per capita
Ranked 2nd. 25% more than Canada

Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults 91.76
Ranked 173th. 11% more than Macau
82.41
Ranked 147th.

Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia 0.66
Ranked 115th. 2 times more than Macau
0.29
Ranked 143th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male 17 years
Ranked 10th. 21% more than Macau
14 years
Ranked 63th.
Median age > Male 40.2 years
Ranked 24th. 6% more than Macau
37.9 years
Ranked 46th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female 17 years
Ranked 1st. 21% more than Macau
14 years
Ranked 11th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Men 1.3
Ranked 8th.
19
Ranked 1st. 15 times more than Canada
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Female 17 years
Ranked 1st. 21% more than Macau
14 years
Ranked 2nd.
Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000 83.71
Ranked 34th. 89% more than Macau
44.17
Ranked 68th.

Age structure > 65 years and over > Females 2.79 million
Ranked 21st. 124 times more than Macau
22,419
Ranked 158th.

Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000 339.18
Ranked 57th.
433.69
Ranked 3rd. 28% more than Canada

Age structure > 0-14 years > From total 16.3%
Ranked 190th.
16.5%
Ranked 184th. 1% more than Canada

Housing > Number of rooms > Houses with 1 room 91,800
Ranked 15th. 5 times more than Macau
18,820
Ranked 15th.

Female population > Age 15-19 1.06 million
Ranked 48th. 53 times more than Macau
20,082
Ranked 168th.
Median age > Female 42.7 years
Ranked 30th. 16% more than Macau
36.7 years
Ranked 66th.

Cities > Rate of urbanization 1%
Ranked 154th. 43% more than Macau
0.7%
Ranked 170th.
Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people 243.26
Ranked 121st.
324.35
Ranked 2nd. 33% more than Canada

Future population > Males per thousand people 490.06
Ranked 107th. 12% more than Macau
437.02
Ranked 181st.
International migrant stock, total per 1000 211.05
Ranked 32nd.
560.56
Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Canada

International migrant stock, total 7.2 million
Ranked 6th. 24 times more than Macau
299,692
Ranked 87th.

Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39 0.1%
Ranked 11th. The same as Macau
0.1%
Ranked 26th.

Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000 64.56
Ranked 22nd. 69% more than Macau
38.11
Ranked 63th.

Age structure > 0-14 years > Females 2.64 million
Ranked 61st. 63 times more than Macau
42,301
Ranked 174th.

Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada 24.79 million
Ranked 1st. 4128 times more than Macau
6,005
Ranked 109th.
Total Population > Female 16.74 million
Ranked 35th. 71 times more than Macau
236,117
Ranked 167th.
Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Males 29.6 years
Ranked 4th. 1% more than Macau
29.2 years
Ranked 8th.
Future population > Females per thousand people 498.95
Ranked 103th. 4% more than Macau
479.44
Ranked 161st.
Gender ratio > Aged over 60 122.7%
Ranked 95th. 7% more than Macau
114.6%
Ranked 139th.

Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65 130.3
Ranked 87th. About the same as Macau
130.1
Ranked 88th.

Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80 184.4
Ranked 61st.
211
Ranked 36th. 14% more than Canada

Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000 34.44
Ranked 120th.
43.53
Ranked 14th. 26% more than Canada
Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000 32.28
Ranked 158th.
33.85
Ranked 151st. 5% more than Canada
Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000 34.53
Ranked 165th.
45.02
Ranked 120th. 30% more than Canada
Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000 66.25
Ranked 156th.
70.3
Ranked 150th. 6% more than Canada
Female population > Age 25-29 1.08 million
Ranked 44th. 69 times more than Macau
15,603
Ranked 169th.
Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000 67.44
Ranked 164th.
87.91
Ranked 123th. 30% more than Canada
Male population > Age 25-29 1.12 million
Ranked 44th. 81 times more than Macau
13,768
Ranked 172nd.
Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000 32.91
Ranked 164th.
42.9
Ranked 126th. 30% more than Canada
Age dependency ratio > % of working-age population 45.32%
Ranked 150th. 82% more than Macau
24.92%
Ranked 191st.

Urban population > % of total 80.77%
Ranked 45th.
100%
Ranked 4th. 24% more than Canada

Female population > Age 10-14 > % of the total 3.15
Ranked 179th.
3.5
Ranked 166th. 11% more than Canada
Rural population > Per capita 199 per 1,000 people
Ranked 157th. 995 times more than Macau
0.2 per 1,000 people
Ranked 189th.

Gender > Gender ratio aged over 60 122.7
Ranked 95th. 7% more than Macau
114.6
Ranked 139th.

Total population > Age 60-64 > % of the total 4.88
Ranked 38th. 62% more than Macau
3.02
Ranked 85th.
Male population > Age 60-64 per 1000 24.37
Ranked 24th. 60% more than Macau
15.22
Ranked 71st.
Total population > Age 20-24 per 1000 68.09
Ranked 162nd.
83.49
Ranked 122nd. 23% more than Canada
Total population > Age 35-39 2.42 million
Ranked 32nd. 63 times more than Macau
38,370
Ranked 165th.
Male population > Age 25-29 > % of the total 3.38
Ranked 190th. 11% more than Macau
3.04
Ranked 209th.
Total population > Age 35-39 > % of the total 7.32
Ranked 77th.
8.47
Ranked 24th. 16% more than Canada
Total population > Age 75-79 > % of the total 2.65
Ranked 45th. 53% more than Macau
1.73
Ranked 69th.
Male population > Age 40-44 1.39 million
Ranked 28th. 73 times more than Macau
19,092
Ranked 162nd.
Total population > Age 70-74 > % of the total 3.17
Ranked 47th. 57% more than Macau
2.02
Ranked 81st.
Total population > Age 65-69 > % of the total 3.74
Ranked 50th. 80% more than Macau
2.08
Ranked 104th.
Total population > Age 75-79 per 1000 27.12
Ranked 37th. 62% more than Macau
16.78
Ranked 58th.
Labor participation rate, male > % of male population ages 15+ 71.2%
Ranked 118th.
77.5%
Ranked 72nd. 9% more than Canada

Total population > Age 15-19 2.18 million
Ranked 48th. 53 times more than Macau
41,156
Ranked 168th.
Total population > Age 15-19 > % of the total 6.58
Ranked 190th.
9.08
Ranked 129th. 38% more than Canada
Total population 33.1 million
Ranked 36th. 73 times more than Macau
453,125
Ranked 167th.
Population ages 0-14 > % of total 17.6%
Ranked 153th. 8% more than Macau
16.34%
Ranked 163th.

Urban population growth > Annual % 1.14%
Ranked 135th. 78% more than Macau
0.64%
Ranked 159th.

Female population > Age 50-54 1.2 million
Ranked 26th. 70 times more than Macau
17,097
Ranked 159th.
Female population > Age 50-54 > % of the total 3.63
Ranked 21st.
3.77
Ranked 12th. 4% more than Canada
Male population > Age 60-64 > % of the total 2.38
Ranked 35th. 52% more than Macau
1.57
Ranked 78th.
Male population > Age 80-84 per 1000 13.36
Ranked 2nd. 85% more than Macau
7.23
Ranked 35th.
Completeness of total death reporting > % of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths 97.92%
Ranked 33th. 40% more than Macau
69.83%
Ranked 54th.

Male population > Age 30-34 per 1000 35.3
Ranked 112th. 10% more than Macau
32.02
Ranked 159th.
Refugee population by country or territory of origin per 1000 0.00316
Ranked 174th.
0.0183
Ranked 145th. 6 times more than Canada

SOURCES: United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat, World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision and World Urbanization Prospects: http://esa.un.org/unpp; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; World Development Indicators database; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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