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People Stats: compare key data on Hong Kong & Japan

Definitions

  • Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
  • Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
  • Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages: Marriages by urban/rural residence.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people: Marriages by urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Gender > Sex ratio at birth: Number of males born for every female born. Countries with a number less than one have more females born than males.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total: Number of people aged 5-14.
  • Migration > Net migration rate: The difference between the number of persons entering and leaving a country during the year per 1,000 persons (based on midyear population). An excess of persons entering the country is referred to as net immigration (e.g., 3.56 migrants/1,000 population); an excess of persons leaving the country as net emigration (e.g., -9.26 migrants/1,000 population). The net migration rate indicates the contribution of migration to the overall level of population change. High levels of migration can cause problems such as increasing unemployment and potential ethnic strife (if people are coming in) or a reduction in the labor force, perhaps in certain key sectors (if people are leaving).
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
  • Future population change: Total change in population by country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Urban population: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations.
  • Median age > Total: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Urban and rural > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas by country.
  • Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women: Average age of women at their first marriage.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Literacy > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
    Additional details:
    • Gibraltar: above 80% (2013)
  • Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Men: Average age of men at their first marriage.
  • Age distribution > Child dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant children out of total population aged 15 and older. A dependant child is a child aged 0-14.
  • Gender > Women aged 15-49: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Women: Age at which women are allowed to marry with parental consent.
  • Population > CIA Factbook: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
  • Sex ratio > Under 15 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Age structure > 25-54 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Urban and rural > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas by country.
  • Age structure > 15-24 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Rural population: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population.
  • Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman: Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Age structure > 55-64 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Marriage > Minimum legal age > Without parental consent > For Women: Minimum legal age at which women can be married without parental consent.
  • Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Men: Age at which men are allowed to marry with parental consent.
  • Gender > Female population per thousand people: Total female population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Future population > Males: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Sex ratio > 15-64 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14 per million people: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Population density > People per sq. km of land area: Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-64. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-24. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19: Percent of people aged 15-19 years who are or have been married or in a marriage-like union recognized by the law or customs of their country.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Female: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method: Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, any method, percentage.
  • Contraceptive prevalence rate: This field gives the percent of women of reproductive age (15-49) who are married or in union and are using, or whose sexual partner is using, a method of contraception according to the date of the most recent available data. The contraceptive prevalence rate is an indicator of health services, development, and women’s empowerment. It is also useful in understanding, past, present, and future fertility trends, especially in developing countries.
  • Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people: Total population living in rural areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Nobel prize laureates: Number of Nobel Prize Laureates 1901-2002
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Females: Female consent.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Sex ratio > 65 years and over: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 60 and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-14. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Population in largest city: Population in largest city is the urban population living in the countryÂ’s largest metropolitan area.
  • Population, total: Population, total. Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Gender ratio > Whole population: Female/male ratio of population.
  • Literacy > Female: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Urban and rural > Females living in cities proper: Total number of females living in cities proper. The UN definition for city proper varies for each country but usually refers to a locality with legal boundaries, some form of local government and does not include its outlying suburbs and districts. Numbers only include cities proper with a population over 100,000.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Male: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Net migration: Net migration. Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates.
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Urban and rural > Males living in cities proper: Total number of males living in cities proper. The UN definition for city proper varies for each country but usually refers to a locality with legal boundaries, some form of local government and does not include its outlying suburbs and districts. Numbers only include cities proper with a population over 100,000.
  • Urban and rural > Female rural population: Total number of females living in rural areas by country.
  • Population > CIA Factbook per capita: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19). Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
  • Languages: This entry provides a rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-4. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-59. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Rural population per 1000: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Minimum legal marrying age > With parental consent > For Women: Legal Age for Marriage.
  • Future population > Females: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Total: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 80 years and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women: Percentage of female population aged 15-19 who has been married at least once. Percentage is out of total number of females in the same age group.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Female: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Gender > Male population per thousand people: Total male population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Definition: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females: Singulate mean age at marriage.
  • GDP per capita > Current US$: GDP per capita (current US$). GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cities > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people 65 years old and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Marriage > Percent married > Urban > Female > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Gender ratio > Babies: Female/male ratio at birth.
  • Urban population per 1000: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Marriage > Percent married > Rural > Female > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Urban and rural > Male rural population: Total number of males living in rural areas by country.
  • Urban and rural > Female urban population: Total number of females living in urban areas by country.
  • Urban and rural > Male urban population: Total number of males living in urban areas by country.
  • Median age > Both sexes: Age of person who is older than half the population and younger than the other half of the population.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Housing > Owner occupier households: Number of households owned by one or several members of the household.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Population in largest city > Per capita: Population in largest city is the urban population living in the countryÂ’s largest metropolitan area. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Literacy > Male: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Male: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Total Population per capita: Total Population, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Gender ratio > Urban population: Female/male ratio of urban population.
  • Marriage > Percent married > Urban > Male > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Males: Male consent.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants: Portion of immigrants in Canada.
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Volunteered time: VT.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Religions: This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. The core characteristics and beliefs of the world's major religions are described below.
    Baha'i - Founded by Mirza Husayn-Ali (known as Baha'u'llah) in Iran in 1852, Baha'i faith emphasizes monotheism and believes in one eternal transcendent God. Its guiding focus is to encourage the unity of all peoples on the earth so that justice and peace may be achieved on earth. Baha'i revelation contends the prophets of major world religions reflect some truth or element of the divine, believes all were manifestations of God given to specific communities in specific times, and that Baha'u'llah is an additional prophet meant to call all humankind. Bahais are an open community, located worldwide, with the greatest concentration of believers in South Asia.
    Buddhism - Religion or philosophy inspired by the 5th century B.C. teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (also known as Gautama Buddha "the enlightened one"). Buddhism focuses on the goal of spiritual enlightenment centered on an understanding of Gautama Buddha's Four Noble Truths on the nature of suffering, and on the Eightfold Path of spiritual and moral practice, to break the cycle of suffering of which we are a part. Buddhism ascribes to a karmic system of rebirth. Several schools and sects of Buddhism exist, differing often on the nature of the Buddha, the extent to which enlightenment can be achieved - for one or for all, and by whom - religious orders or laity.
    Basic Groupings
       Theravada Buddhism: The oldest Buddhist school, Theravada is practiced mostly in Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Laos, Burma, and Thailand, with minority representation elsewhere in Asia and the West. Theravadans follow the Pali Canon of Buddha's teachings, and believe that one may escape the cycle of rebirth, worldly attachment, and suffering for oneself; this process may take one or several lifetimes.
       Mahayana Buddhism, including subsets Zen and Tibetan (Lamaistic) Buddhism: Forms of Mahayana Buddhism are common in East Asia and Tibet, and parts of the West. Mahayanas have additional scriptures beyond the Pali Canon and believe the Buddha is eternal and still teaching. Unlike Theravada Buddhism, Mahayana schools maintain the Buddha-nature is present in all beings and all will ultimately achieve enlightenment.
        Hoa Hao: a minority tradition of Buddhism practiced in Vietnam that stresses lay participation, primarily by peasant farmers; it eschews ...
    Full definition
  • Urban population > Per capita: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults: Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults). Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages.
  • Population in urban agglomerations > More than 1 million: Population in urban agglomerations of more than one million is the country's population living in metropolitan areas that in 2000 had a population of more than one million people.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Condom: Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, condom, percentage.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method > Percentage: Percentage of all married women aged 15-49 who report using any type of contraceptive.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Median age > Male: This entry is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Men: Percentage of male population aged 15-19 who has been married at least once. Percentage is out of total number of males in the same age group.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Female: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Marriage > Percent married > Rural > Male > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Urban and rural population > Rural gender ratio: Women per 100 men, rural population.
  • Urban and rural population > Urban gender ratio: Women per 100 men amongst urban population.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Donated money, percent: DM.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Female population > Age 15-19: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005
  • Median age > Female: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Cities > Rate of urbanization: Urbanization rate.
  • Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Notes: Notes.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Future population > Males per thousand people: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • International migrant stock, total per 1000: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • International migrant stock, total: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data.
  • Male population > Age 95-99 per million: Male population - Age 95-99, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Fertility > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given: Maternity leave benefits.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Norway: Country of origin of Norway’s population who was either foreign born or born in Norway to foreign residents (number of people by country of origin).
  • Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39: Percent widowed in age group.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada: Country of birth of Canadian residents (number of residents).
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Helped a stranger, percent: HS.
  • Total Population > Female: Total Population - Female, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 90-94 per million: Male population - Age 90-94, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Males: Singulate mean age at marriage.
  • Future population > Females per thousand people: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 80 in each country. For instance, in North Korea, for every 100 males over 80, there are 411.8 females who are over 80.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 65 in each country. For instance, in Russia, for every 100 males over 65, there are 210.6 females who are over 65.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 60: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Female population > Age 25-29: Female population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000: Female population - Age 30-34, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Female population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Male population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Total population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 100-104: Total population - Age 100-104, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 25-29: Male population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Total population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > Australian citizens > Conditions of access: Visa requirement.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 55-59: Total population - Age 55-59, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 35-39: Total population - Age 35-39, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 25-29 > % of the total: Male population - Age 25-29 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 95-99 > % of the total: Male population - Age 95-99 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 35-39 > % of the total: Total population - Age 35-39 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 75-79 > % of the total: Total population - Age 75-79 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 40-44: Male population - Age 40-44, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 70-74 > % of the total: Total population - Age 70-74 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 65-69 > % of the total: Total population - Age 65-69 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • HIV/AIDS > Deaths: This entry gives an estimate of the number of adults and children who died of AIDS during a given calendar year.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 20-24 per 1000: Male population - Age 20-24, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures > % of population, average 1990-2009: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009). Droughts, floods and extreme temperatures is the annual average percentage of the population that is affected by natural disasters classified as either droughts, floods, or extreme temperature events. A drought is an extended period of time characterized by a deficiency in a region's water supply that is the result of constantly below average precipitation. A drought can lead to losses to agriculture, affect inland navigation and hydropower plants, and cause a lack of drinking water and famine. A flood is a significant rise of water level in a stream, lake, reservoir or coastal region. Extreme temperature events are either cold waves or heat waves. A cold wave can be both a prolonged period of excessively cold weather and the sudden invasion of very cold air over a large area. Along with frost it can cause damage to agriculture, infrastructure, and property. A heat wave is a prolonged period of excessively hot and sometimes also humid weather relative to normal climate patterns of a certain region. Population affected is the number of people injured, left homeless or requiring immediate assistance during a period of emergency resulting from a natural disaster; it can also include displaced or evacuated people. Average percentage of population affected is calculated by dividing the sum of total affected for the period stated by the sum of the annual population figures for the period stated.
  • Urban and rural > Female urban population per thousand people: Total number of females living in urban areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Population growth > Annual %: Annual population growth rate. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of the country of origin.
  • Male population > Age 35-39: Male population - Age 35-39, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 85-89 per 1000: Female population - Age 85-89, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Labor participation rate, total > % of total population ages 15+: Labor participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
  • Total population > Age 10-14: Total population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005
  • Rural population growth > Annual %: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population.
  • Total population > Age 20-24 > % of the total: Total population - Age 20-24 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 95-99 > % of the total: Total population - Age 95-99 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 100-104: Male population - Age 100-104, as of April 26, 2005
  • Population ages 0-14 > % of total: Population ages 0 to 14 is the percentage of the total population that is in the age group 0 to 14.
  • Urban population growth > Annual %: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations.
  • Female population > Age 50-54: Female population - Age 50-54, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 50-54 > % of the total: Female population - Age 50-54 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 60-64 > % of the total: Male population - Age 60-64 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Male population > Age 80-84 per 1000: Male population - Age 80-84, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 90-94 > % of the total: Total population - Age 90-94 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Completeness of total death reporting > % of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths: Completeness of total death reporting (% of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths). Completeness of total death reporting is the number of total deaths reported by national statistics authorities to the United Nations Statistics Division's Demography Yearbook divided by the number of total deaths estimated by the United Nations Population Division.
  • Female population > Age 25-29 per 1000: Female population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Net migration per million: Net migration. Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • GDP per capita growth > Annual %: GDP per capita growth (annual %). Annual percentage growth rate of GDP per capita based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2005 U.S. dollars. GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • HIV/AIDS > People living with HIV/AIDS: This entry gives an estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS.
    Additional details:
    • Bahrain: fewer than 600 (2007)
    • Bhutan: fewer than 100 (2007)
    • Bhutan: fewer than 1,000 (2009)
    • Brunei: fewer than 200 (2003)
    • Comoros: fewer than 500 (2009)
    • Croatia: fewer than 1,000 (2009)
    • Cyprus: fewer than 1,000 (2007)
    • Fiji: fewer than 1,000 (2009)
    • Iceland: fewer than 1,000 (2009)
    • Iraq: fewer than 500 (2003)
    • Luxembourg: fewer than 500 (2003)
    • Luxembourg: fewer than 1,000 (2009)
    • Macedonia: fewer than 200 (2007)
    • Maldives: fewer than 100 (2009)
    • Malta: fewer than 500 (2009)
    • Mongolia: fewer than 500 (2009)
    • Qatar: fewer than 200 (2009)
    • Slovakia: fewer than 200 (2007)
    • Slovakia: fewer than 500 (2009)
    • Slovenia: fewer than 1,000 (2009)
    • Syria: fewer than 500 (2003)
    • Turkmenistan: fewer than 200 (2007)
  • Total population > Age 100-104 per million: Total population - Age 100-104, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 85-89 per 1000: Total population - Age 85-89, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
STAT Hong Kong Japan HISTORY
Age distribution > Median age 52.88 years
Ranked 3rd. 2% more than Japan
51.76 years
Ranked 8th.

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 12.85%
Ranked 193th.
13.58%
Ranked 183th. 6% more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 883,563
Ranked 120th.
11.47 million
Ranked 37th. 13 times more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 9.06%
Ranked 193th.
9.47%
Ranked 185th. 5% more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 623,082
Ranked 120th.
8 million
Ranked 37th. 13 times more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 99.51%
Ranked 3rd. 3% more than Japan
97.01%
Ranked 5th.

Birth rate 7.58 births/1,000 population
Ranked 222nd.
8.23 births/1,000 population
Ranked 219th. 9% more than Hong Kong

Death rate 7.39 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 117th.
9.27 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 60th. 25% more than Hong Kong

Ethnic groups Chinese 93.6%, Filipino 1.9%, Indonesian 1.9%, other 2.6% Japanese 98.5%, Koreans 0.5%, Chinese 0.4%, other 0.6%
Gender > Female population 3.48 million
Ranked 113th.
43.1 million
Ranked 28th. 12 times more than Hong Kong

Mother's mean age at first birth 29.8
Ranked 1st. 1% more than Japan
29.4
Ranked 1st.
Population 7.18 million
Ranked 99th.
127.25 million
Ranked 10th. 18 times more than Hong Kong

Population > Population growth, past and future -0.363
Ranked 179th. 7% more than Japan
-0.339
Ranked 167th.

Population growth -0.363%
Ranked 179th. 7% more than Japan
-0.339%
Ranked 167th.

Population growth rate 0.39%
Ranked 156th.
-0.1%
Ranked 203th.

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 42.27%
Ranked 3rd. 3% more than Japan
41.12%
Ranked 7th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 3.45 million
Ranked 117th.
42.88 million
Ranked 32nd. 12 times more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 280,948
Ranked 121st.
3.76 million
Ranked 37th. 13 times more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 44.88%
Ranked 194th.
45.29%
Ranked 192nd. 1% more than Hong Kong

Population in 2015 7,764 thousand
Ranked 97th.
127,993 thousand
Ranked 10th. 16 times more than Hong Kong
Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper 7.15 million
Ranked 4th.
88.78 million
Ranked 1st. 12 times more than Hong Kong

Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 6
Ranked 150th.
9.9
Ranked 45th. 65% more than Hong Kong

Total fertility rate 1.11 children born/woman
Ranked 219th.
1.39 children born/woman
Ranked 203th. 25% more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 37.03%
Ranked 2nd. 4% more than Japan
35.66%
Ranked 5th.

Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.36
Ranked 178th.
0.51
Ranked 119th. 42% more than Hong Kong

Age structure > 0-14 years 11.3%
Ranked 228th.
13.4%
Ranked 222nd. 19% more than Hong Kong

Gender > Male population 3.39 million
Ranked 113th.
41.38 million
Ranked 29th. 12 times more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 2.91 million
Ranked 102nd.
34.74 million
Ranked 17th. 12 times more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 50.12%
Ranked 194th.
50.76%
Ranked 192nd. 1% more than Hong Kong

Age structure > 65 years and over 14.4%
Ranked 47th.
24.8%
Ranked 2nd. 72% more than Hong Kong

Nationality > Noun Chinese/Hong Konger Japanese (singular and plural)
Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 73.87%
Ranked 3rd. 5% more than Japan
70.25%
Ranked 5th.

Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 4.09%
Ranked 193th.
4.45%
Ranked 182nd. 9% more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 2.55 million
Ranked 100th.
30.12 million
Ranked 15th. 12 times more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 3.09 million
Ranked 117th.
38.26 million
Ranked 33th. 12 times more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 1.35 million
Ranked 83th.
16.15 million
Ranked 10th. 12 times more than Hong Kong

Cities > Urban population 100,000
Ranked 5th. 18% more than Japan
84,775
Ranked 51st.

Nationality > Adjective Chinese/Hong Kong Japanese
Sex ratio > Total population 0.94 male(s)/female
Ranked 195th.
0.95 male(s)/female
Ranked 170th. 1% more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 8.76%
Ranked 192nd.
9.13%
Ranked 183th. 4% more than Hong Kong

Sex ratio > At birth 1.07 male(s)/female
Ranked 23th. 1% more than Japan
1.06 male(s)/female
Ranked 42nd.

Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages 58,369
Ranked 30th.
661,895
Ranked 6th. 11 times more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 19.57%
Ranked 2nd. 2% more than Japan
19.12%
Ranked 4th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people 8.25
Ranked 18th. 59% more than Japan
5.18
Ranked 48th.

Gender > Sex ratio at birth 1.07
Ranked 10th. 1% more than Japan
1.06
Ranked 49th.

Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total 602,615
Ranked 120th.
7.71 million
Ranked 37th. 13 times more than Hong Kong

Migration > Net migration rate 4.55 migrant(s)/1,000 populati
Ranked 26th.
0.0
Ranked 90th.

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 29.8
Ranked 1st. 1% more than Japan
29.4
Ranked 1st.
Future population change -25,203
Ranked 145th.
-289,177.6
Ranked 186th. 11 times more than Hong Kong

Urban population 6.94 million
Ranked 61st.
84.08 million
Ranked 7th. 12 times more than Hong Kong

Median age > Total 44.5 years
Ranked 4th.
45.8 years
Ranked 2nd. 3% more than Hong Kong

Life expectancy at birth > Total population 82.2 years
Ranked 9th.
84.19 years
Ranked 3rd. 2% more than Hong Kong

Urban and rural > Urban population 5.02 million
Ranked 33th.
116.16 million
Ranked 5th. 23 times more than Hong Kong

Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women 30.3
Ranked 4th. 2% more than Japan
29.7
Ranked 8th.
Age structure > 15-64 years 74.6%
Ranked 8th. 19% more than Japan
62.6%
Ranked 155th.

Literacy > Total population 93.5%
Ranked 117th.
99%
Ranked 33th. 6% more than Hong Kong

Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio 15.8%
Ranked 195th.
21.1%
Ranked 186th. 34% more than Hong Kong
Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Men 32.8
Ranked 4th. 5% more than Japan
31.2
Ranked 11th.
Age distribution > Child dependency ratio 25.64%
Ranked 184th.
26.76%
Ranked 128th. 4% more than Hong Kong

Gender > Women aged 15-49 1.13 million
Ranked 117th.
14.21 million
Ranked 36th. 13 times more than Hong Kong

Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Women 16 16
Population > CIA Factbook 7.02 million
Ranked 100th.
127.29 million
Ranked 11th. 18 times more than Hong Kong

Sex ratio > Under 15 years 1.09 male(s)/female
Ranked 13th. 1% more than Japan
1.08 male(s)/female
Ranked 22nd.

Infant mortality rate > Total 2.89 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 217th. 33% more than Japan
2.17 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 221st.

Age structure > 25-54 years 48.4%
Ranked 11th. 26% more than Japan
38.3%
Ranked 140th.
Urban and rural > Rural population 371,950
Ranked 70th.
11.9 million
Ranked 20th. 32 times more than Hong Kong

Age structure > 15-24 years 10.7%
Ranked 214th. 10% more than Japan
9.7%
Ranked 221st.
Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people 909.4
Ranked 1st.
911.39
Ranked 8th. About the same as Hong Kong

Rural population 6,035.4
Ranked 189th.
43.7 million
Ranked 10th. 7240 times more than Hong Kong

Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman 1.2
Ranked 195th.
1.39
Ranked 183th. 15% more than Hong Kong

Age structure > 55-64 years 15.1%
Ranked 1st. 9% more than Japan
13.8%
Ranked 16th.
Marriage > Minimum legal age > Without parental consent > For Women 21
Ranked 15th. 5% more than Japan
20
Ranked 20th.
Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Men 16 18
Gender > Female population per thousand people 533.66
Ranked 6th. 4% more than Japan
512.5
Ranked 36th.

Future population > Males 4.01 million
Ranked 104th.
57.03 million
Ranked 13th. 14 times more than Hong Kong

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total 16 years
Ranked 31st. 7% more than Japan
15 years
Ranked 43th.

Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 13.5
Ranked 139th. 63% more than Japan
8.3
Ranked 198th.

Sex ratio > 15-64 years 0.93
Ranked 203th.
1
Ranked 102nd. 8% more than Hong Kong

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 per million people 4.28
Ranked 5th. 19 times more than Japan
0.23
Ranked 9th.
Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio 34.6%
Ranked 192nd.
61.6%
Ranked 67th. 78% more than Hong Kong
Population density > People per sq. km of land area 6,786.56 sq. km
Ranked 4th. 19 times more than Japan
350.66 sq. km
Ranked 28th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people 752.29
Ranked 7th. 18% more than Japan
637.03
Ranked 113th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people 126.69
Ranked 167th. 26% more than Japan
100.83
Ranked 190th.

Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19 0.7%
Ranked 37th.
0.9%
Ranked 28th. 29% more than Hong Kong

Life expectancy at birth > Female 85.14 years
Ranked 6th.
87.71 years
Ranked 2nd. 3% more than Hong Kong

Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method 79.5%
Ranked 3rd. 46% more than Japan
54.3%
Ranked 24th.

Contraceptive prevalence rate 79.5%
Ranked 1st. 46% more than Japan
54.3%
Ranked 39th.
Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio 5.3
Ranked 152nd. 2 times more than Japan
2.5
Ranked 196th.
Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people 67.33
Ranked 77th.
93.38
Ranked 76th. 39% more than Hong Kong

Nobel prize laureates 0.0
Ranked 40th.
12
Ranked 10th.
Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Females 21
Ranked 2nd. 5% more than Japan
20
Ranked 4th.
Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio 18.9%
Ranked 46th.
40.5%
Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Hong Kong
Sex ratio > 65 years and over 0.88 male(s)/female
Ranked 54th. 16% more than Japan
0.76 male(s)/female
Ranked 143th.

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people 182.33
Ranked 42nd.
306.67
Ranked 2nd. 68% more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people 121.88
Ranked 191st.
132.76
Ranked 187th. 9% more than Hong Kong

Population in largest city 7.04 million
Ranked 22nd.
35.2 million
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Hong Kong

Population, total 7.15 million
Ranked 102nd.
127.56 million
Ranked 11th. 18 times more than Hong Kong

Gender ratio > Whole population 108.3%
Ranked 21st. 3% more than Japan
104.7%
Ranked 49th.

Literacy > Female 89.6%
Ranked 13th.
99%
Ranked 4th. 10% more than Hong Kong
Urban and rural > Females living in cities proper 3.83 million
Ranked 1st. 60 times more than Japan
63,988
Ranked 34th.

Life expectancy at birth > Male 79.47 years
Ranked 10th.
80.85 years
Ranked 4th. 2% more than Hong Kong

Net migration 150,000
Ranked 31st.
350,000
Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Hong Kong

Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19 0.3%
Ranked 26th.
0.5%
Ranked 19th. 67% more than Hong Kong

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total None None
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male None None
Urban and rural > Males living in cities proper 3.33 million
Ranked 1st. 51 times more than Japan
65,448
Ranked 34th.

Urban and rural > Female rural population 175,983
Ranked 38th.
6.14 million
Ranked 16th. 35 times more than Hong Kong

Population > CIA Factbook per capita 1.01
Ranked 81st. 1% more than Japan
0.997
Ranked 100th.

Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 3.24
Ranked 188th.
5.35
Ranked 182nd. 65% more than Hong Kong

Languages Cantonese (official) 89.5%, English (official) 3.5%, Putonghua (Mandarin) 1.4%, other Chinese dialects 4%, other 1.6% Japanese
Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people 34.75
Ranked 191st.
42.32
Ranked 188th. 22% more than Hong Kong

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people 699.4
Ranked 10th. 25% more than Japan
559.8
Ranked 144th.

Rural population per 1000 1
Ranked 186th.
342
Ranked 123th. 342 times more than Hong Kong

Marriage, divorce and children > Minimum legal marrying age > With parental consent > For Women 16 16
Future population > Females 4.52 million
Ranked 97th.
61.22 million
Ranked 13th. 14 times more than Hong Kong

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total 16 years
Ranked 31st. 7% more than Japan
15 years
Ranked 43th.
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Total 9.4%
Ranked 104th. 18% more than Japan
8%
Ranked 112th.

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people 33.65
Ranked 37th.
63.44
Ranked 1st. 89% more than Hong Kong

Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women 0.4
Ranked 16th.
0.6
Ranked 28th. 50% more than Hong Kong
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Female 7.9%
Ranked 60th. 11% more than Japan
7.1%
Ranked 63th.

Gender > Male population per thousand people 469.94
Ranked 182nd.
486.74
Ranked 155th. 4% more than Hong Kong

Literacy > Definition age 15 and over has ever attended school age 15 and over can read and write
Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females 28.6 years
Ranked 3rd. The same as Japan
28.6 years
Ranked 5th.
Education expenditures 3.4% of GDP
Ranked 24th.
3.8% of GDP
Ranked 33th. 12% more than Hong Kong

GDP per capita > Current US$ $36,795.82
Ranked 24th.
$46,720.36
Ranked 12th. 27% more than Hong Kong

Cities > Urban population per thousand people 1.41e-05
Ranked 96th. 20 times more than Japan
7.14e-07
Ranked 201st.

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people 129.43
Ranked 44th.
229.45
Ranked 2nd. 77% more than Hong Kong

Urbanization > Rate of urbanization None None
Infant mortality rate > Female 2.7 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 216th. 41% more than Japan
1.92 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 220th.

Marriage > Percent married > Urban > Female > Aged 15-19 1.9%
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Japan
0.7%
Ranked 4th.

Age structure > 15-64 years > From total 74.4%
Ranked 7th. 15% more than Japan
64.7%
Ranked 118th.

Gender ratio > Babies 94.5%
Ranked 149th.
95%
Ranked 122nd. 1% more than Hong Kong

Urban population per 1000 1,019.14
Ranked 2nd. 55% more than Japan
658.01
Ranked 68th.

Marriage > Percent married > Rural > Female > Aged 15-19 4.5%
Ranked 3rd. 8 times more than Japan
0.6%
Ranked 4th.

Urban and rural > Male rural population 195,967
Ranked 38th.
5.76 million
Ranked 19th. 29 times more than Hong Kong

Urban and rural > Female urban population 2.45 million
Ranked 20th.
59.59 million
Ranked 3rd. 24 times more than Hong Kong

Urban and rural > Male urban population 2.58 million
Ranked 19th.
56.57 million
Ranked 4th. 22 times more than Hong Kong

Median age > Both sexes 42.8
Ranked 6th.
44.6
Ranked 2nd. 4% more than Hong Kong
Age structure > 65 years and over > Males 425,500
Ranked 63th.
11.64 million
Ranked 5th. 27 times more than Hong Kong

Age structure > 0-14 years > Males 463,300
Ranked 122nd.
8.93 million
Ranked 18th. 19 times more than Hong Kong

Housing > Owner occupier households 1.23 million
Ranked 4th. 14 times more than Japan
90,000
Ranked 5th.

Urbanization > Urban population None None
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total 16 years
Ranked 29th. 7% more than Japan
15 years
Ranked 38th.

Population in largest city > Per capita 1.01 per capita
Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Japan
0.275 per capita
Ranked 21st.

Infant mortality rate > Male 3.06 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 216th. 28% more than Japan
2.4 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 220th.

Literacy > Male 96.9%
Ranked 91st.
99%
Ranked 42nd. 2% more than Hong Kong

Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Male 11%
Ranked 96th. 24% more than Japan
8.9%
Ranked 105th.

Total Population per capita 1.02
Ranked 78th. 2% more than Japan
0.998
Ranked 117th.
Gender ratio > Urban population 95%
Ranked 31st.
103.8%
Ranked 38th. 9% more than Hong Kong

Marriage > Percent married > Urban > Male > Aged 15-19 0.5%
Ranked 7th. 67% more than Japan
0.3%
Ranked 3rd.

Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000 66.59
Ranked 200th.
69.9
Ranked 192nd. 5% more than Hong Kong

Age structure > 65 years and over > From total 13%
Ranked 46th.
21.6%
Ranked 2nd. 66% more than Hong Kong

Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Males 21
Ranked 5th. 5% more than Japan
20
Ranked 8th.
Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants 3.5%
Ranked 7th. 9 times more than Japan
0.4%
Ranked 42nd.
Charity > World Giving Index > Volunteered time 13%
Ranked 88th.
21%
Ranked 53th. 62% more than Hong Kong
Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men 163.4
Ranked 89th.
216.1
Ranked 32nd. 32% more than Hong Kong

Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men 109.6
Ranked 155th.
128.5
Ranked 72nd. 17% more than Hong Kong

Religions eclectic mixture of local religions 90%, Christian 10% Shintoism 83.9%, Buddhism 71.4%, Christianity 2%, other 7.8%
Urban population > Per capita 1 per capita
Ranked 3rd. 52% more than Japan
0.658 per capita
Ranked 71st.

Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults 71.12
Ranked 153th.
84.85
Ranked 175th. 19% more than Hong Kong

Population in urban agglomerations > More than 1 million 7.04 million
Ranked 32nd.
61.05 million
Ranked 5th. 9 times more than Hong Kong

Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Condom 50.3%
Ranked 1st. 24% more than Japan
40.7%
Ranked 1st.

Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method > Percentage 79.5%
Ranked 3rd. 46% more than Japan
54.3%
Ranked 24th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male 15 years
Ranked 45th.
16 years
Ranked 14th. 7% more than Hong Kong
Median age > Male 43.8 years
Ranked 4th.
44.4 years
Ranked 3rd. 1% more than Hong Kong

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female 16 years
Ranked 15th. 7% more than Japan
15 years
Ranked 21st.

Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Men 0.3
Ranked 14th. The same as Japan
0.3
Ranked 22nd.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Female 16 years
Ranked 15th. 7% more than Japan
15 years
Ranked 20th.
Marriage > Percent married > Rural > Male > Aged 15-19 1.6%
Ranked 3rd. 8 times more than Japan
0.2%
Ranked 3rd.

Urban and rural population > Rural gender ratio 89.8
Ranked 32nd.
106.5
Ranked 9th. 19% more than Hong Kong

Urban and rural population > Urban gender ratio 95
Ranked 31st.
103.8
Ranked 38th. 9% more than Hong Kong

Age structure > 65 years and over > Females 487,150
Ranked 64th.
15.85 million
Ranked 5th. 33 times more than Hong Kong

Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000 70.01
Ranked 46th.
124.12
Ranked 1st. 77% more than Hong Kong

Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000 385.83
Ranked 6th. 20% more than Japan
320.23
Ranked 102nd.

Age structure > 0-14 years > From total 12.6%
Ranked 219th.
13.7%
Ranked 215th. 9% more than Hong Kong

Charity > World Giving Index > Donated money, percent 64%
Ranked 10th. 94% more than Japan
33%
Ranked 40th.
Female population > Age 15-19 189,706
Ranked 117th.
3.12 million
Ranked 18th. 16 times more than Hong Kong
Median age > Female 45 years
Ranked 5th.
47.2 years
Ranked 2nd. 5% more than Hong Kong

Cities > Rate of urbanization 1%
Ranked 152nd. 5 times more than Japan
0.2%
Ranked 193th.
Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people 298.77
Ranked 8th. 41% more than Japan
212.3
Ranked 188th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Notes url= http://www.legislation.gov.hk/eng/home.htm |title=Department of Justice: Bilingual Laws Information System |publisher=Legislation.gov.hk |date= |accessdate=2013-01-14}}</ref> url= http://tokyo.usembassy.gov/e/acs/tacs-7114a.html |title=American Citizen Services | Embassy of the United States Tokyo, Japan |publisher=Tokyo.usembassy.gov |date=2012-10-17 |accessdate=2013-01-14}}</ref>
Future population > Males per thousand people 505.13
Ranked 56th. 3% more than Japan
488.73
Ranked 112th.
International migrant stock, total per 1000 390.34
Ranked 13th. 23 times more than Japan
17.08
Ranked 151st.

International migrant stock, total 2.74 million
Ranked 19th. 26% more than Japan
2.18 million
Ranked 23th.

Male population > Age 95-99 per million 280.04
Ranked 15th.
309.9
Ranked 10th. 11% more than Hong Kong
Fertility > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given 43
Ranked 111th.
60
Ranked 43th. 40% more than Hong Kong
Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Norway 858
Ranked 78th.
909
Ranked 75th. 6% more than Hong Kong
Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39 0.1%
Ranked 39th. The same as Japan
0.1%
Ranked 35th.

Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000 61.15
Ranked 28th.
91.18
Ranked 1st. 49% more than Hong Kong

Age structure > 0-14 years > Females 422,945
Ranked 127th.
8.46 million
Ranked 19th. 20 times more than Hong Kong

Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada 215,430
Ranked 8th. 10 times more than Japan
21,705
Ranked 50th.
Charity > World Giving Index > Helped a stranger, percent 56%
Ranked 35th. 2 times more than Japan
25%
Ranked 136th.
Total Population > Female 3.54 million
Ranked 98th.
65.23 million
Ranked 9th. 18 times more than Hong Kong
Male population > Age 90-94 per million 1,296.89
Ranked 15th.
1,567.25
Ranked 5th. 21% more than Hong Kong
Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Males 30.7 years
Ranked 3rd.
30.8 years
Ranked 5th. About the same as Hong Kong
Future population > Females per thousand people 551.13
Ranked 13th. 7% more than Japan
513.69
Ranked 64th.
Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80 163.4
Ranked 89th.
216.1
Ranked 32nd. 32% more than Hong Kong

Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65 115.1
Ranked 147th.
137.2
Ranked 61st. 19% more than Hong Kong

Gender ratio > Aged over 60 109.6%
Ranked 155th.
128.5%
Ranked 72nd. 17% more than Hong Kong

Female population > Age 25-29 241,912
Ranked 104th.
4.04 million
Ranked 11th. 17 times more than Hong Kong
Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000 40.62
Ranked 41st. 8% more than Japan
37.74
Ranked 71st.
Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000 27.36
Ranked 181st. 18% more than Japan
23.17
Ranked 195th.
Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000 29.92
Ranked 191st. 17% more than Japan
25.63
Ranked 194th.
Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000 57.77
Ranked 192nd. 15% more than Japan
50.02
Ranked 193th.
Total population > Age 100-104 1,390
Ranked 21st.
26,546
Ranked 2nd. 19 times more than Hong Kong
Male population > Age 25-29 235,084
Ranked 106th.
4.22 million
Ranked 11th. 18 times more than Hong Kong
Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000 57.28
Ranked 181st. 20% more than Japan
47.54
Ranked 195th.
Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000 27.84
Ranked 192nd. 14% more than Japan
24.4
Ranked 193th.
Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > Australian citizens > Conditions of access visa-free visa-free
Age structure > 0-14 years > Females per 1000 60.79
Ranked 201st.
66.25
Ranked 192nd. 9% more than Hong Kong

Total population > Age 55-59 441,303
Ranked 68th.
10.61 million
Ranked 4th. 24 times more than Hong Kong
Total population > Age 35-39 587,088
Ranked 83th.
9.19 million
Ranked 8th. 16 times more than Hong Kong
Male population > Age 25-29 > % of the total 3.39
Ranked 188th. 2% more than Japan
3.31
Ranked 194th.
Male population > Age 95-99 > % of the total 0.03
Ranked 16th. The same as Japan
0.03
Ranked 13th.
Total population > Age 35-39 > % of the total 8.46
Ranked 25th. 17% more than Japan
7.21
Ranked 83th.
Total population > Age 75-79 > % of the total 2.7
Ranked 43th.
4.1
Ranked 3rd. 52% more than Hong Kong
Male population > Age 40-44 328,791
Ranked 75th.
3.99 million
Ranked 7th. 12 times more than Hong Kong
Total population > Age 70-74 > % of the total 3.36
Ranked 43th.
5.18
Ranked 1st. 54% more than Hong Kong
Total population > Age 65-69 > % of the total 3.56
Ranked 59th.
5.8
Ranked 3rd. 63% more than Hong Kong
HIV/AIDS > Deaths fewer than 200 fewer than 100
Age structure > 15-64 years > Males per 1000 364.37
Ranked 20th. 12% more than Japan
325.07
Ranked 98th.

Male population > Age 20-24 per 1000 34.06
Ranked 166th. 16% more than Japan
29.32
Ranked 189th.
Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures > % of population, average 1990-2009 0.00435%
Ranked 146th.
0.021%
Ranked 126th. 5 times more than Hong Kong
Urban and rural > Female urban population per thousand people 443.03
Ranked 3rd.
467.54
Ranked 4th. 6% more than Hong Kong

Population growth > Annual % 0.88%
Ranked 126th. 88 times more than Japan
0.01%
Ranked 172nd.

Male population > Age 35-39 263,234
Ranked 86th.
4.66 million
Ranked 8th. 18 times more than Hong Kong
Female population > Age 85-89 per 1000 6.07
Ranked 28th.
10.02
Ranked 5th. 65% more than Hong Kong
Labor participation rate, total > % of total population ages 15+ 59.1%
Ranked 126th. About the same as Japan
58.9%
Ranked 127th.

Total population > Age 10-14 390,262
Ranked 114th.
6.07 million
Ranked 18th. 16 times more than Hong Kong
Rural population growth > Annual % -67.06%
Ranked 189th. 197 times more than Japan
-0.34%
Ranked 139th.

Total population > Age 20-24 > % of the total 6.6
Ranked 190th. 15% more than Japan
5.75
Ranked 214th.
Total population > Age 95-99 > % of the total 0.11
Ranked 20th.
0.17
Ranked 6th. 55% more than Hong Kong
Male population > Age 100-104 252
Ranked 19th.
3,743
Ranked 3rd. 15 times more than Hong Kong
Population ages 0-14 > % of total 14.45%
Ranked 175th. 3% more than Japan
14%
Ranked 180th.

Urban population growth > Annual % 0.88%
Ranked 148th. 5 times more than Japan
0.19%
Ranked 174th.

Female population > Age 50-54 278,820
Ranked 64th.
4.25 million
Ranked 7th. 15 times more than Hong Kong
Female population > Age 50-54 > % of the total 4.02
Ranked 6th. 21% more than Japan
3.33
Ranked 39th.
Male population > Age 60-64 > % of the total 1.99
Ranked 56th.
3.09
Ranked 3rd. 55% more than Hong Kong
Male population > Age 80-84 per 1000 7.22
Ranked 36th.
9.77
Ranked 13th. 35% more than Hong Kong
Total population > Age 90-94 > % of the total 0.4
Ranked 21st.
0.64
Ranked 2nd. 60% more than Hong Kong
Completeness of total death reporting > % of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths 94.03%
Ranked 35th.
100%
Ranked 5th. 6% more than Hong Kong

Female population > Age 25-29 per 1000 35.51
Ranked 147th. 12% more than Japan
31.6
Ranked 168th.
Net migration per million 20,965.53
Ranked 24th. 8 times more than Japan
2,743.77
Ranked 64th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female 16 years
Ranked 5th. 7% more than Japan
15 years
Ranked 34th.
GDP per capita growth > Annual % 0.324%
Ranked 135th.
2.15%
Ranked 78th. 7 times more than Hong Kong

HIV/AIDS > People living with HIV/AIDS 2,600
Ranked 3rd.
8,100
Ranked 105th. 3 times more than Hong Kong

Total population > Age 100-104 per million 204.02
Ranked 11th.
207.76
Ranked 9th. 2% more than Hong Kong
Total population > Age 85-89 per 1000 9.59
Ranked 25th.
14.21
Ranked 6th. 48% more than Hong Kong

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