Health Stats: compare key data on Mexico & Peru

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Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
Human height > Average female height: Average female height.
Human height > Average male height: Average male height.
Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
Quality of health care system > Cost: Cost to you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cost to you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Quality of health care system > Health care system index: Health Care Index is an estimation of the overall quality of the health care system, health care professionals, equipment, staff, doctors, cost, etc.
Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
Human height > Stature ratio (male to female ratio): Ratio of average height of males to average height of females.
Quality of health care system > Skill and competence of medical staff: Skill and competency of medical staff. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the skill and competency of the local medical staff?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate: An estimate of the percentage of adults (aged 15-49) living with HIV/AIDS. The adult prevalence rate is calculated by dividing the estimated number of adults living with HIV/AIDS at yearend by the total adult population at yearend.
Quality of health care system > Short waiting times: Responsiveness (waitings) in medical institutions. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the responsiveness (waitings) in medical institutions?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included."
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average BMI (combining male and female population), according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS.
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
Probability of reaching 65 > Female: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Quality of health care system > Modern equipment: Equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Does hospitals have equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Expenditure per capita > Current US$: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population > Percentage: Percentage of population that subsists on less than the required nutritional amounts per day.
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$: Health expenditure per capita (current US$). Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate: Percentage of females aged 15-19 who give birth, out of all females the same age in the country.
Quality of health care system > Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports: Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied you with the accuracy and completeness in filling out reports?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people). Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases. Incidence includes patients with HIV.
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate: Country's crude birth rate. The crude birth rate is the number of live births for every 1,000 people.
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate: Number of mothers who died giving birth, out of 100,000 births.
Maternal mortality: Maternal mortality reported per 100,000 births 1985-1999. The maternal mortality data are those reported by national authorities. UNICEF and the World Health Organization periodically evaluate these data and make adjustments to account for the well-documented problems of under-reporting and misclassification of maternal deaths and to develop estimates for countries with no data (for details on the most recent estimates see Hill, AbouZahr and Wardlaw 2001). Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians include generalist and specialist medical practitioners.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Death rates > Children under 5: Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates."
Death rates > Women: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
Quality of health care system > Speed in delivering examinations and reports: Speed in completing examination and reports. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Speed in completing examination and reports?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Death rates > Men: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths: AIDS deaths.
HIV AIDS > Deaths: An estimate of the number of adults and children who died of AIDS during a given calendar year.
Quality of health care system > Friendliness and courtesy of staff: Friendliness and courtesy of the staff. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Friendliness and courtesy of the staff?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day: Depth of hunger or the intensity of food deprivation, indicates how much food-deprived people fall short of minimum food needs in terms of dietary energy. The food deficit, in kilocalories per person per day, is measured by comparing the average amount of dietary energy that undernourished people get from the foods they eat with the minimum amount of dietary energy they need to maintain body weight and undertake light activity. The depth of hunger is low when it is less than 200 kilocalories per person per day, and high when it is higher than 300 kilocalories per person per day."
Tobacco > Total adult smokers: Total adults smoking
Births and maternity > Number of births: Total number of live births. A live birth refers to a birth after which the baby shows signs of life, however, if the baby dies after showing signs of life, it is still considered a live birth.
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children underweight: Percentage of all children under 5 that are moderately or severely underweight.
Probability of not reaching 40: Probability at birth of not reaching the age of 40.
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
HIV AIDS > Deaths > Per capita: An estimate of the number of adults and children who died of AIDS during a given calendar year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Reproductive health > Use of birth control > Women over 15: Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception. It is usually measured for married women ages 15-49 only."
Life expectancy > Male: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people). Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses.
Quality of health care system > Convenient location: Convenience of location for you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Convenience of location for you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Access to sanitation: The percentage of the total population with access to sanitation facilities
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS per 1000: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Death rates > Infants: Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year."
Life expectancy at birth > Female: The average number of years to be lived by a females in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Life expectancy > Female: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given: Maternity leave benefits.
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 1+ visit during pregnancy: Percentage of pregnant women who received at least one visit by a doctor or other highly specialized care provider.
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
Spending > Per person: Spending per capita (PPP) in $US 1998.
Malnutrition > Stunted children under 5: Stunted children under the age of 5 years as a percentage of all children under the age of 5. Stunted children are too small for their age (by two standard deviations or more from the median height of the reference population at their age). Stunting is frequently associated with malnutrition.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths per million people: AIDS deaths. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Prevalance > 15-49 year old > Both sexes: People living with HIV, 15-49 years old, percentage.
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles: Percentage of children under 1 year old immunized against measles.
Life expectancy at birth > Male: The average number of years to be lived by amen in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Suicide rate > Gender ratio: Suicide rates per 100,000 people
Malaria cases > Per 100,000: Malaria cases (per 100,000 people)
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$: Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$). Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, standalone solid waste projects, and small projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Total population
Life expectancy > 95 percent range: 95% range.
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cardiovascular diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cardiovascular disease rate, but rather how fatal cardiovascular diseases are in each country.
Diseases > Obesity > Female obesity rate: Percentage of females older than 14 who are obese, meaning their Body Mass Index (BMI) exceeds 30.
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses."
Health spending per capita: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Reproductive health > Pregnant women receiving prenatal care: Pregnant women receiving prenatal care are the percentage of women attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy.
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average female BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000: Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population): The number of people that die from injuries out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's injury rate, but rather how fatal injuries are in each country.
HIV AIDS > Deaths per 1000: An estimate of the number of adults and children who died of AIDS during a given calendar year. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Drug access: Population with access to essential drugs 2000. The data on access to essential drugs are based on statistical estimates received from World Health Organization (WHO) country and regional offices and regional advisers and through the World Drug Situation Survey carried out in 1998-99. These estimates represent the best information available to the WHO Department of Essential Drugs and Medicines Policy to date and are currently being validated by WHO member states. The department assigns the estimates to four groupings: very low access (0-49%), low access (50-79%), medium access (80-94%) and good access (95-100%). These groupings, used here in presenting the data, are often employed by the WHO in interpreting the data, as the actual estimates may suggest a higher level of accuracy than the data afford. b.
Infant mortality > Female babies: Infant mortality rate for females under 1 year.
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate: The number of people that die from noncommunicable diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's noncommunicable disease rate, but rather how fatal noncommunicable diseases are in each country.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in international dollars converted using 2005 purchasing power parity (PPP) rates."
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Total population
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average male BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Tobacco > Total adult smokers per million: Total adults smoking. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people: Total number of live births. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Intestinal diseases death rate: Death rate from intestinal infectious diseases
Units: Deaths/100,000 Population
Units: The final number is based on an aggregation of deaths recorded for WHO code B01 for all age groups by sex. These were then combined with UN Population Division population data for the country in that particular year. The death rates were standardized utilizing the age structure for the population of Canada. See page 22 of the2001 ESI report for more details on the methodology.
Teenage mother birth rate: Teenage mothers are the percentage of women ages 15-19 who already have children or are currently pregnant.
Health services > Outpatient visits per capita: Outpatient visits per capita are the number of visits to health care facilities per capita, including repeat visits."
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ per capita: Investment in water and sanitation with private participation (current US$). Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, standalone solid waste projects, and small projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases.
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (men): Percentage of males aged over 15 years who are obese. The World Health Organization defines obesity as a body mass index over 30. The average BMI is 18.5 to 24.9.
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Dependency ratio per 100: Dependency ratio (per 100), 2003
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people): Dentistry personnel density (per 10 000 population).
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$: Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, and standalone solid waste projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases.
Births and maternity > Births attended by skill personnel: Births attended by skilled health personnel, percentage.
Births and maternity > Caesarean birth rate: Percentage of live births that are delivered through a cesarean section, more commonly referred to as a c-section.
Contraception: % contraceptive prevalence 1995 - 2000. Data refer to married women aged 15-49, but the actual age range covered may vary across countries.
Diseases > Leprosy cases: Number of reported Leprosy cases.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases: Number of reported cases of tetanus in newborns.
Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 4+ visits during pregrancy: Percentage of pregnant women who received at least four visits by a doctor or other highly specialized care provider.
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight boys under 5: Prevalence of underweight children.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Proportion of wages paid: Percentage of usual wages the country mandates employers to pay women on maternity leave. For instance, Italy requires employers to pay a woman 80% of her normal wages while off work after giving birth.
Diseases > Measles cases: Number of reported measles cases.
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births: Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth, per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on fertility, birth attendants, and HIV prevalence."
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Females
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (women): Percentage of females aged over 15 years who are obese. The World Health Organization defines obesity as a body mass index over 30. The average BMI is 18.5 to 24.9.
Diseases > Obesity > Male obesity rate: Percentage of males older than 14 who are obese, meaning their Body Mass Index (BMI) exceeds 30.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Males
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country: Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death. "
HIV AIDS > Women living with aids 15-49: People living with HIV/AIDS, women (age 15-49)
Children living with AIDS per 1000: People living with HIV/AIDS, children (age 0-14). Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Death rates > Boys aged 1: Child mortality rate is the probability of dying between the exact ages of one and five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates. The probability is expressed as a rate per 1,000."
Births and maternity > Future births per million people: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Spending > Public: World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms: Tuberculosis case detection rate (all forms) is the percentage of newly notified tuberculosis cases (including relapses) to estimated incident cases (case detection, all forms)."
Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate, 2003
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider: The method/s in which women receive an income during their maternity leave. Some countries put the responsibility solely on the employer, while others either include maternity leaves into their social welfare programs or use a combination of the two. Some countries do not have laws regarding maternity leave such as the United States and Papua New Guinea.
Infant mortality > Male babies: Infant mortality rate for males under 1 year.
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, and standalone solid waste projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ > Per capita: Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, and standalone solid waste projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Children living with AIDS: People living with HIV/AIDS, children (age 0-14)
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Females
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Respiratory disease child death rate: Child death rate from respiratory diseases
Units: Deaths/100,000 Population Aged 0-14
Units: The final number is based on an aggregation of deaths recorded for WHO codes B31 and B320, and B321, by sex and by age. These were then combined with UN Population Division population data broken down by age group to produce rates. See page 22 of the 2001 ESI report for more details on the methodology.
Life expectancy > Centenarians per 100,000 people: Amount of centenarians per 100,000 people in each country. Results were compiled by the UN, using estimates from 1950-2008.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
Diseases > Leprosy cases per million people: Number of reported Leprosy cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Diseases > Pertussis cases: Number of reported pertussis cases. Pertussis is commonly called whooping cough.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases per million people: Number of reported cases of tetanus in newborns. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Total tetanus cases: Number of all reported tetanus cases.
Probability of dying before 5 > Females: Probability of females dying before reaching the age of 5. (2003)
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
Spending > Private: Private expenditure on health as a percentage of GDP 1998.
Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Female adults with HIV refers to the percentage of women of those ages 15-49 infected with HIV.
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, male > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Private health spending > % of GDP: Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations."
Public health spending > % of government spending: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds."
Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Nutrition > Low-birthweight babies > % of births: Low-birthweight babies are newborns weighing less than 2,500 grams, with the measurement taken within the first hours of life, before significant postnatal weight loss has occurred."
Nutrition > % of households consuming iodized salt: Health - Nutrition - % of households consuming iodized salt (1997-2002)
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from stunting moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: stunting moderate & severe
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from wasting moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: wasting moderate & severe
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Foetal impairment: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Males: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Males
Diseases > Pertussis cases per million people: Number of reported pertussis cases. Pertussis is commonly called whooping cough. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Life expectancy > 95% range: 95% range.
Nutrition > Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population: Population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (also referred to as prevalence of undernourishment) shows the percentage of the population whose food intake is insufficient to meet dietary energy requirements continuously. Data showing as 2.5 signifies a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Disease prevention > Improved water source > % of population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling."
Disease prevention > Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling."
Diseases > Antiretroviral therapy coverage > % of people with advanced HIV infection: Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people with advanced HIV infection). Antiretroviral therapy coverage indicates the percentage of adults and children with advanced HIV infection currently receiving antiretroviral therapy among the estimated number of people needing antiretroviral therapy based on WHO 2010 guidelines.
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine.
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Expenditure > Private > % of GDP: Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations.
HIVAIDS > Adult prevalence rate 15-49 years,: Health - HIV/AIDS - Adult prevalence rate (15-49 years), end-2001
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of total expenditure on health: Out-of-pocket health expenditure (% of total expenditure on health). Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure.
Cause of death, by injury > % of total: Cause of death, by injury (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Injuries include unintentional and intentional injuries.
Health expenditure, private > % of GDP: Health expenditure, private (% of GDP). Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations.
Disease prevention > Immunisation against tetanus > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunisation measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine."
Disease prevention > Immunisation > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunisation measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Male > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Health services > Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health: Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure."
Health spending > % of GDP: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation."
Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health: Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health, 2002
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Total: Health - % of population using adequate sanitation facilities 2000 - Total
Health expenditure, total > % of GDP: Health expenditure, total (% of GDP). Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Smoking prevalence > Females > % of adults: Prevalence of smoking, female is the percentage of women who smoke cigarettes. The age range varies among countries but in most is 18 and older or 15 and older.
Expenditure > Total > % of GDP: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: underweight moderate & severe
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Total: Health - % of population using improved drinking water sources 2000 - Total
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: underweight severe
External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health, 2002
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ per capita: Investment in water and sanitation projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in water and sanitation that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets, incinerators, and standalone solid waste projects are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Death rates > Girls aged 1: Child mortality rate is the probability of dying between the exact ages of one and five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates. The probability is expressed as a rate per 1,000."
Diseases > Measles cases per million people: Number of reported measles cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Tuberculosis case detection rate > %, all forms: Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms). Tuberculosis case detection rate (all forms) is the percentage of newly notified tuberculosis cases (including relapses) to estimated incident cases (case detection, all forms).
Health expenditure, public > % of government expenditure: Health expenditure, public (% of government expenditure). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Health expenditure, public > % of GDP: Health expenditure, public (% of GDP). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Improved water source > Rural > % of rural population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Immunization > DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine.
Teenage mothers > % of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant: Teenage mothers (% of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant). Teenage mothers are the percentage of women ages 15-19 who already have children or are currently pregnant.
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79: Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79). Diabetes prevalence refers to the percentage of people ages 20-79 who have type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
Nutrition > Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5: Prevalence of child malnutrition is the percentage of children under age 5 whose height for age (stunting) is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. For children up to two years old height is measured by recumbent length. For older children height is measured by stature while standing. The data are based on the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
Nutrition > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months: Exclusive breastfeeding refers to the percentage of children less than six months old who are fed breast milk alone (no other liquids) in the past 24 hours.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Risk factors > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Female rate is as a percentage of the total population with HIV.
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Female > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Risk factors > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases."
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49: Prevalence of HIV refers to the percentage of people ages 15-49 who are infected with HIV.
Public health spending > % of GDP: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds."
Nutrition > % of children who are exclusively breastfed 6 months: Health - Nutrition - % of children (1995-2002) who are: exclusively breastfed (<6 months)
Diseases > Rubella cases per million people: Number of reported rubella cases. Rubella is commonly called the German Measles. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Drinking water availability %: Coverage estimates shown are derived from information collected from two main sources: assessment questionnaires and household surveys. Assessment questionnaires were sent to all WHO country representatives, to be completed in liaison with local UNICEF st
Smoking prevalence > Males > % of adults: Prevalence of smoking, male is the percentage of men who smoke cigarettes. The age range varies among countries but in most is 18 and older or 15 and older.
Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of private health expenditure: Out-of-pocket expenditure on health as % of private expenditure on health, 2002
Malnutrition prevalence > Weight for age > % of children under 5: Prevalence of child malnutrition (weight for age) is the percentage of children under five whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median reference standard for their age as established by the World Health Organization, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the U.S. National Center for Health Statistics. Figures are based on children under age three, four, and five years of age, depending on the country.
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Rural: Health - % of population using improved drinking water sources 2000 - Rural.
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Rural: Health - % of population using adequate sanitation facilities 2000 - Rural
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Urban: Health - % of population using improved drinking water sources 2000 - Urban
Births with health staff: Births attended by skilled health staff. Definitions of skilled health staff may vary across countries. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified or to a running average for a series of years surrounding the period 1995 to 2000.
Nutrition > % of children who are still breastfeeding 20-23 months: Health - Nutrition - % of children (1995-2002) who are: still breastfeeding (20-23 months)
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight girls under 5: Prevalence of underweight children.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve physical health: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Diseases > Rubella cases: Number of reported rubella cases. Rubella is commonly called the German Measles.
Mortality > Completeness of infant death reporting > % of reported infant deaths to estimated infant deaths: Completeness of infant death reporting is the number of infant deaths reported by national statistics authorities to the United Nations Statistics Division's Demography Yearbook divided by the number of infant deaths estimated by the United Nations Population Division.
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Urban: Health - % of population using adequate sanitation facilities 2000 - Urban
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government > Total: Health - % of routine EPI vaccines financed by government 2002 - Total
% immunized 1-year-old children > TB: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - TB
Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health: Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health, 2002
Mortality > Completeness of total death reporting > % of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths: Completeness of total death reporting is the number of total deaths reported by national statistics authorities to the United Nations Statistics Division's Demography Yearbook divided by the number of total deaths estimated by the United Nations Population Division.
Public health spending > % of total health spending: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds. Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation."
Diseases > Total tetanus cases per million people: Number of all reported tetanus cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
% immunized 1-year-old children > DPT3: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - DPT3
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population: Population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (also referred to as prevalence of undernourishment) shows the percentage of the population whose food intake is insufficient to meet dietary energy requirements continuously. Data showing as 2.5 signifies a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
Improved water source > % of population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health: Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure.
Nutrition > Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5: Prevalence of overweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations above the median for the international reference population of the corresponding age as established by the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
Nutrition > Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate > % of children ages 6-59 months: Vitamin A supplementation refers to the percentage of children ages 6-59 months old who received at least one high-dose vitamin A capsule in the previous six months.
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP: Total expenditure on health as % of GDP, 2002
% immunized 1-year-old children > Measles: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - Measles
Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS: DOTS detection rate is the percentage of estimated new infectious tuberculosis cases detected under the directly observed treatment, short course case detection and treatment strategy.
% immunized 1-year-old children > Polio3: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - Polio3
Nutrition > Consumption of iodized salt > % of households: Consumption of iodized salt refers to the percentage of households that use edible salt fortified with iodine.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > %: Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.
Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5: Prevalence of child malnutrition (height for age) is the percentage of children under five whose height for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0 to 59 months. For children up to two years of age, height is measured by recumbent length. For older children, height is measured by stature while standing. The reference population adopted by the WHO in 1983, is based on children from the United States, who are assumed to be well nourished.
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, female > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions > % of total: Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions include infectious and parasitic diseases, respiratory infections, and nutritional deficiencies such as underweight and stunting.
Reproductive health > Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total: Births attended by skilled health staff are the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel trained to give the necessary supervision, care, and advice to women during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period; to conduct deliveries on their own; and to care for newborns."
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health are funds or services in kind that are provided by entities not part of the country in question. The resources may come from international organisations, other countries through bilateral arrangements, or foreign nongovernmental organisations. These resources are part of total health expenditure."

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STAT	Mexico	Peru
Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	18.4 per 1,000 people Ranked 104th.	22.39 per 1,000 people Ranked 81st. 22% more than Mexico
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	26.7 Ranked 20th.	28.4 Ranked 16th. 6% more than Mexico
Births and maternity > Future births	1,265.72 Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Peru	367.01 Ranked 61st.
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate	1.84% Ranked 137th. 1% more than Peru	1.82% Ranked 169th.
Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	1 per 1,000 people Ranked 57th.	1.4 per 1,000 people Ranked 52nd. 40% more than Mexico
Human height > Average female height	1.600 m (5 ft 3 in)	1.510 m (4 ft 11 ⁄ 2 in)
Human height > Average male height	1.720 m (5 ft 7 ⁄ 2 in)	1.640 m (5 ft 4 ⁄ 2 in)
Life expectancy > Men	75 years Ranked 6th. 4% more than Peru	72 years Ranked 20th.
Life expectancy at birth > Total population	76.47 years Ranked 71st. 6% more than Peru	72.47 years Ranked 123th.
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	79.36 Ranked 54th. 3% more than Peru	76.98 Ranked 90th.
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	74.58 Ranked 49th. 4% more than Peru	71.57 Ranked 78th.
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	76.91 Ranked 49th. 4% more than Peru	74.21 Ranked 84th.
Physicians > Per 1,000 people	1.5 per 1,000 people Ranked 41st. 28% more than Peru	1.17 per 1,000 people Ranked 65th.
Quality of health care system > Cost	69.34 Ranked 17th. 11% more than Peru	62.5 Ranked 1st.
Quality of health care system > Health care system index	72 Ranked 15th. 25% more than Peru	57.64 Ranked 1st.
Probability of reaching 65 > Male	69.9% Ranked 57th. 6% more than Peru	66.2% Ranked 75th.
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	92 Ranked 165th.	163 Ranked 22nd. 77% more than Mexico
Infant mortality rate > Total	17.29 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 102nd.	22.18 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 88th. 28% more than Mexico
Deaths > Percent deaths registered	90-100	50-74
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	2.11 births per woman Ranked 112th.	2.74 births per woman Ranked 80th. 30% more than Mexico
Infant mortality rate	21.69 Ranked 91st.	32.95 Ranked 65th. 52% more than Mexico
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita	1.58 per 1,000 people Ranked 64th.	3.02 per 1,000 people Ranked 55th. 91% more than Mexico
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	13.9 Ranked 111th.	14.1 Ranked 109th. 1% more than Mexico
Life expectancy > Women	80 years Ranked 8th. 4% more than Peru	77 years Ranked 25th.
Human height > Stature ratio (male to female ratio)	1.08 Ranked 2nd.	1.09 Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Mexico
Quality of health care system > Skill and competence of medical staff	74.06 Ranked 17th. 18% more than Peru	62.5 Ranked 1st.
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate	0.3% Ranked 84th.	0.4% Ranked 72nd. 33% more than Mexico
Quality of health care system > Short waiting times	59.62 Ranked 13th. 91% more than Peru	31.25 Ranked 1st.
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	1.7 Ranked 58th. 13% more than Peru	1.5 Ranked 17th.
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI)	26.54 Ranked 17th. 5% more than Peru	25.23 Ranked 51st.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS	220,000 Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Peru	75,000 Ranked 48th.
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19	65.82 births Ranked 58th. 25% more than Peru	52.68 births Ranked 77th.
Probability of reaching 65 > Female	80.8% Ranked 58th. 7% more than Peru	75.2% Ranked 87th.
Quality of health care system > Modern equipment	85.71 Ranked 25th. 14% more than Peru	75 Ranked 1st.
Expenditure per capita > Current US$	424.3$ Ranked 50th. 4 times more than Peru	103.7$ Ranked 105th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population > Percentage	0.0 Ranked 114th.	11.8% Ranked 59th.
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$	$619.62 Ranked 65th. 2 times more than Peru	$288.95 Ranked 99th.
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate	87.4 Ranked 6th. 21% more than Peru	72 Ranked 9th.
Quality of health care system > Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports	67.79 Ranked 22nd. 8% more than Peru	62.5 Ranked 1st.
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	23 Ranked 134th.	95 Ranked 71st. 4 times more than Mexico
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate	21 Ranked 10th. 13% more than Peru	18.6 Ranked 20th.
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate	50 per 100,000 live births Ranked 103th.	67 per 100,000 live births Ranked 85th. 34% more than Mexico
Maternal mortality	55 per 100,000 Ranked 80th.	270 per 100,000 Ranked 38th. 5 times more than Mexico
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	2.89 Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Peru	1.17 Ranked 63th.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita	75,401.69 Ranked 38th. 8 times more than Peru	9,632.46 Ranked 81st.
Death rates > Children under 5	16.8 Ranked 105th.	21.3 Ranked 91st. 27% more than Mexico
Death rates > Women	76.85 Ranked 116th.	100.94 Ranked 94th. 31% more than Mexico
Quality of health care system > Speed in delivering examinations and reports	70.28 Ranked 13th. 41% more than Peru	50 Ranked 1st.
Death rates > Men	139.15 Ranked 115th.	163.97 Ranked 96th. 18% more than Mexico
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths	4,900 Ranked 12th. 63% more than Peru	3,000 Ranked 20th.
HIV AIDS > Deaths	5,000 Ranked 45th. The same as Peru	5,000 Ranked 38th.
Quality of health care system > Friendliness and courtesy of staff	73.5 Ranked 12th. 31% more than Peru	56.25 Ranked 1st.
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day	230 Ranked 52nd.	250 Ranked 41st. 9% more than Mexico
Tobacco > Total adult smokers	34.8% Ranked 35th. 22% more than Peru	28.6% Ranked 62nd.
Births and maternity > Number of births	2.24 million Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Peru	518,315 Ranked 5th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children underweight	3.4% Ranked 36th.	4.1% Ranked 13th. 21% more than Mexico
Probability of not reaching 40	8.3% Ranked 78th.	11.6% Ranked 63th. 40% more than Mexico
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years	75.37 years Ranked 46th. 7% more than Peru	70.66 years Ranked 97th.
HIV AIDS > Deaths > Per capita	0.049 per 1,000 people Ranked 64th.	0.155 per 1,000 people Ranked 54th. 3 times more than Mexico
Reproductive health > Use of birth control > Women over 15	72.9 Ranked 2nd.	73.2 Ranked 1st. About the same as Mexico
Life expectancy > Male	72.74 Ranked 51st. 3% more than Peru	70.64 Ranked 74th.
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	3.98 Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Peru	1.27 Ranked 93th.
Quality of health care system > Convenient location	78.37 Ranked 19th. 39% more than Peru	56.25 Ranked 1st.
Access to sanitation	100% Ranked 12th. 6% more than Peru	94% Ranked 42nd.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU	9.11 trillion Ranked 20th. 32 times more than Peru	288.86 billion Ranked 55th.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS per 1000	1.89 Ranked 82nd.	2.59 Ranked 71st. 37% more than Mexico
Death rates > Infants	14.7 Ranked 105th.	19.4 Ranked 89th. 32% more than Mexico
Life expectancy at birth > Female	79.43 years Ranked 72nd. 7% more than Peru	74.48 years Ranked 129th.
Life expectancy > Female	77.51 Ranked 64th. 2% more than Peru	76.02 Ranked 86th.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given	52 Ranked 96th. 3 times more than Peru	18 Ranked 138th.
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 1+ visit during pregnancy	95.8% Ranked 11th. About the same as Peru	95.4% Ranked 4th.
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars	550 Ranked 59th. 2 times more than Peru	226 Ranked 106th.
Spending > Per person	236 Ranked 45th. 67% more than Peru	141 Ranked 61st.
Malnutrition > Stunted children under 5	15.5% Ranked 25th.	31.3% Ranked 25th. 2 times more than Mexico
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths per million people	41.05 Ranked 77th.	101.3 Ranked 60th. 2 times more than Mexico
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Prevalance > 15-49 year old > Both sexes	0.3% Ranked 91st.	0.4% Ranked 76th. 33% more than Mexico
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles	98% Ranked 42nd. 2% more than Peru	96% Ranked 66th.
Life expectancy at birth > Male	73.65 years Ranked 73th. 4% more than Peru	70.55 years Ranked 111th.
Suicide rate > Gender ratio	6.4 per 100,000 people Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Peru	2.3 per 100,000 people Ranked 62nd.
Malaria cases > Per 100,000	8 Ranked 79th.	258 Ranked 53th. 32 times more than Mexico
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$	$214.80 million Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than Peru	$104.50 million Ranked 7th.
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years	77.89 years Ranked 51st. 6% more than Peru	73.31 years Ranked 95th.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	65.5 Ranked 44th. 7% more than Peru	61 Ranked 85th.
Life expectancy > 95 percent range	(78.20-78.60)	(76.10-79.00)
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population)	174 Ranked 166th. 1% more than Peru	173 Ranked 167th.
Diseases > Obesity > Female obesity rate	28% Ranked 4th. 40% more than Peru	20% Ranked 8th.
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	3.98 Ranked 13th. 6 times more than Peru	0.67 Ranked 5th.
Health spending per capita	564.13 Ranked 57th. 4 times more than Peru	160.39 Ranked 103th.
Reproductive health > Pregnant women receiving prenatal care	94.2% Ranked 19th.	94.3% Ranked 11th. About the same as Mexico
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI)	25.37 Ranked 28th. 3% more than Peru	24.59 Ranked 51st.
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years	72.98 years Ranked 44th. 7% more than Peru	68.14 years Ranked 91st.
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000	19 Ranked 117th.	94 Ranked 58th. 5 times more than Mexico
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population)	55 Ranked 113th.	60 Ranked 106th. 9% more than Mexico
HIV AIDS > Deaths per 1000	0.0463 Ranked 65th.	0.173 Ranked 51st. 4 times more than Mexico
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men	78.46 Ranked 49th. 7% more than Peru	73.44 Ranked 74th.
Drug access	80% Ranked 79th. 60% more than Peru	50% Ranked 110th.
Infant mortality > Female babies	18 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 108th.	26.7 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 87th. 48% more than Mexico
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate	501 Ranked 145th.	534 Ranked 134th. 7% more than Mexico
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women	86.34 Ranked 58th. 5% more than Peru	82.54 Ranked 82nd.
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $	$823.10 Ranked 54th. 3 times more than Peru	$326.87 Ranked 97th.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	74 Ranked 45th. 6% more than Peru	70 Ranked 88th.
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI)	27.7 Ranked 13th. 7% more than Peru	25.87 Ranked 66th.
Tobacco > Total adult smokers per million	0.314% Ranked 106th.	1.03% Ranked 85th. 3 times more than Mexico
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people	19.51 Ranked 11th. 6% more than Peru	18.49 Ranked 19th.
Intestinal diseases death rate	18.48% Ranked 55th.	22.25% Ranked 48th. 20% more than Mexico
Teenage mother birth rate	17.9 Ranked 3rd.	26.4 Ranked 3rd. 47% more than Mexico
Health services > Outpatient visits per capita	2.5 Ranked 32nd. 67% more than Peru	1.5 Ranked 40th.
Sanitation > Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ per capita	$1.80 Ranked 3rd.	$3.48 Ranked 5th. 94% more than Mexico
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	22.66 per 100,000 people Ranked 144th.	171.54 per 100,000 people Ranked 59th. 8 times more than Mexico
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (men)	34.5% Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Peru	12.5% Ranked 9th.
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index	0.801 Ranked 49th. 10% more than Peru	0.727 Ranked 84th.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes	89 Ranked 134th.	98 Ranked 120th. 10% more than Mexico
Dependency ratio per 100	60 Ranked 88th.	62 Ranked 81st. 3% more than Mexico
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people)	8	1
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$	448.7 million$ Ranked 4th. 6 times more than Peru	72 million$ Ranked 3rd.
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases	11,531 Ranked 30th.	17,796 Ranked 23th. 54% more than Mexico
Births and maternity > Births attended by skill personnel	95.3% Ranked 18th. 12% more than Peru	85% Ranked 7th.
Births and maternity > Caesarean birth rate	43% Ranked 2nd. 87% more than Peru	23% Ranked 36th.
Contraception	66% Ranked 17th. 3% more than Peru	64% Ranked 20th.
Diseases > Leprosy cases	243 Ranked 40th. 13 times more than Peru	19 Ranked 62nd.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases	4 Ranked 52nd. The same as Peru	4 Ranked 51st.
Infant mortality rate > Female	15.36 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 104th.	19.77 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 85th. 29% more than Mexico
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 4+ visits during pregrancy	86.3% Ranked 4th.	94.2% Ranked 2nd. 9% more than Mexico
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight boys under 5	8% Ranked 9th. 14% more than Peru	7% Ranked 35th.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15	180000	91000
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest	Legal	Illegal
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Proportion of wages paid	100% Ranked 68th. The same as Peru	100% Ranked 47th.
Diseases > Measles cases	0.0 Ranked 154th.	0.0 Ranked 135th.
Life expectancy > Date of information	2006 est.	2006 est.
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births	85 Ranked 75th.	98 Ranked 69th. 15% more than Mexico
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	67.6 Ranked 47th. 8% more than Peru	62.4 Ranked 90th.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males	89 Ranked 134th.	98 Ranked 120th. 10% more than Mexico
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people	101.57 Ranked 114th.	628.2 Ranked 30th. 6 times more than Mexico
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (women)	34.5% Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Peru	12.5% Ranked 9th.
Diseases > Obesity > Male obesity rate	19% Ranked 5th. 58% more than Peru	12% Ranked 8th.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males	63.4 Ranked 44th. 6% more than Peru	59.6 Ranked 80th.
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country	500 Ranked 85th. 35% more than Peru	370 Ranked 92nd.
HIV AIDS > Women living with aids 15-49	0.28 Ranked 75th.	0.35 Ranked 66th. 25% more than Mexico
Children living with AIDS per 1000	0.0333 Ranked 63th.	0.0554 Ranked 56th. 66% more than Mexico
Death rates > Boys aged 1	14.5 Ranked 7th. 12% more than Peru	13 Ranked 7th.
Births and maternity > Future births per million people	19.97 Ranked 96th.	20.75 Ranked 88th. 4% more than Mexico
Spending > Public	2.6%	2.4%
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms	92.71% Ranked 22nd.	93.77% Ranked 19th. 1% more than Mexico
Total fertility rate	2.5 Ranked 98th.	2.8 Ranked 84th. 12% more than Mexico
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider	Social security	Social security system
Infant mortality > Male babies	22.9 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 107th.	33.8 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 87th. 48% more than Mexico
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ > Per $ GDP	0.656$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 6th.	0.907$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 3rd. 38% more than Mexico
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ > Per capita	4,396.87$ per 1,000 people Ranked 3rd. 71% more than Peru	2,574.35$ per 1,000 people Ranked 4th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health	Illegal	Legal
Children living with AIDS	3,600 Ranked 40th. 2 times more than Peru	1,500 Ranked 47th.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	77 Ranked 48th. 5% more than Peru	73 Ranked 85th.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females	89 Ranked 134th.	98 Ranked 120th. 10% more than Mexico
Respiratory disease child death rate	27.97	66.26 (est)
Life expectancy > Centenarians per 100,000 people	6.62 Ranked 26th. 19% more than Peru	5.58 Ranked 30th.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14	42000	26000
Diseases > Leprosy cases per million people	2.14 Ranked 67th. 3 times more than Peru	0.671 Ranked 79th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request	Illegal	Illegal
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons	Illegal	Illegal
Diseases > Pertussis cases	164 Ranked 40th. 3 times more than Peru	47 Ranked 64th.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases per million people	0.0352 Ranked 65th.	0.141 Ranked 53th. 4 times more than Mexico
Diseases > Total tetanus cases	49 Ranked 30th.	51 Ranked 29th. 4% more than Mexico
Probability of dying before 5 > Females	25 per 1,000 people Ranked 104th.	48 per 1,000 people Ranked 75th. 92% more than Mexico
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars	247 Ranked 72nd. 2 times more than Peru	113 Ranked 109th.
Spending > Private	2.8% Ranked 45th.	3.8% Ranked 22nd. 36% more than Mexico
Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	23.33% Ranked 95th.	28.57% Ranked 69th. 22% more than Mexico
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, male > % ages 15-24	0.1% Ranked 89th.	0.2% Ranked 65th. Twice as much as Mexico
Private health spending > % of GDP	3.2% Ranked 46th. 81% more than Peru	1.77% Ranked 118th.
Public health spending > % of government spending	15.5% Ranked 34th.	15.59% Ranked 32nd. 1% more than Mexico
Infant mortality rate > Male	19.14 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 105th.	24.49 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 89th. 28% more than Mexico
Nutrition > Low-birthweight babies > % of births	8.2% Ranked 40th.	8.4% Ranked 23th. 2% more than Mexico
Nutrition > % of households consuming iodized salt	90 Ranked 24th.	93 Ranked 17th. 3% more than Mexico
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from stunting moderate & severe	18 Ranked 80th.	25 Ranked 58th. 39% more than Mexico
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from wasting moderate & severe	2 Ranked 110th. Twice as much as Peru	1 Ranked 123th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Foetal impairment	Illegal	Illegal
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Males	72 Ranked 42nd. 6% more than Peru	68 Ranked 79th.
Diseases > Pertussis cases per million people	1.44 Ranked 86th.	1.66 Ranked 83th. 15% more than Mexico
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life	Legal	Legal
Life expectancy > 95% range	(78.20-78.60)	(76.10-79.00)
Nutrition > Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population	5% Ranked 137th.	15% Ranked 53th. 3 times more than Mexico
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access	90% Ranked 91st. 11% more than Peru	81% Ranked 111th.
Disease prevention > Improved water source > % of population with access	94% Ranked 83th. 15% more than Peru	82% Ranked 118th.
Disease prevention > Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access	96% Ranked 111th. 7% more than Peru	90% Ranked 137th.
Diseases > Antiretroviral therapy coverage > % of people with advanced HIV infection	82% Ranked 9th. 39% more than Peru	59% Ranked 40th.
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months	99% Ranked 15th. 4% more than Peru	95% Ranked 88th.
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	99% Ranked 16th. 5% more than Peru	94% Ranked 81st.
Expenditure > Private > % of GDP	3.48% Ranked 35th. 60% more than Peru	2.18% Ranked 103th.
HIVAIDS > Adult prevalence rate 15-49 years,	0.3 Ranked 74th.	0.4 Ranked 65th. 33% more than Mexico
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of total expenditure on health	46.52% Ranked 46th. 21% more than Peru	38.35% Ranked 71st.
Cause of death, by injury > % of total	10.34% Ranked 44th. 5% more than Peru	9.86% Ranked 48th.
Health expenditure, private > % of GDP	3.11% Ranked 63th. 48% more than Peru	2.11% Ranked 115th.
Disease prevention > Immunisation against tetanus > % of children ages 12-23 months	89% Ranked 117th.	93% Ranked 92nd. 4% more than Mexico
Disease prevention > Immunisation > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	95% Ranked 65th. 4% more than Peru	91% Ranked 101st.
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Male > % ages 15-24	0.3% Ranked 80th.	0.5% Ranked 50th. 67% more than Mexico
Health services > Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health	93.14% Ranked 51st. 24% more than Peru	75.33% Ranked 115th.
Health spending > % of GDP	5.86% Ranked 96th. 38% more than Peru	4.26% Ranked 140th.
Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health	55.1% Ranked 52nd. 10% more than Peru	50.1% Ranked 71st.
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Total	74 Ranked 86th. 4% more than Peru	71 Ranked 88th.
Health expenditure, total > % of GDP	6.16% Ranked 101st. 28% more than Peru	4.81% Ranked 143th.
Smoking prevalence > Females > % of adults	4.7% Ranked 29th.	17.8% Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Mexico
Expenditure > Total > % of GDP	6.5% Ranked 80th. 59% more than Peru	4.1% Ranked 146th.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight moderate & severe	8 Ranked 95th. 14% more than Peru	7 Ranked 98th.
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Total	88 Ranked 69th. 10% more than Peru	80 Ranked 88th.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight severe	1 Ranked 91st. The same as Peru	1 Ranked 87th.
External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health	0.8% Ranked 108th.	4.6% Ranked 67th. 6 times more than Mexico
Investment in water and sanitation with private participation > Current US$ per capita	4.1$ Ranked 4th. 58% more than Peru	2.6$ Ranked 4th.
Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access	41% Ranked 110th. 28% more than Peru	32% Ranked 125th.
Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access	91% Ranked 80th. 23% more than Peru	74% Ranked 109th.
Death rates > Girls aged 1	16.5 Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Peru	4 Ranked 8th.
Diseases > Measles cases per million people	0.0 Ranked 151st.	0.0 Ranked 133th.
Tuberculosis case detection rate > %, all forms	75% Ranked 114th.	100% Ranked 7th. 33% more than Mexico
Health expenditure, public > % of government expenditure	12.03% Ranked 87th.	15% Ranked 47th. 25% more than Mexico
Health expenditure, public > % of GDP	3.04% Ranked 111th. 13% more than Peru	2.7% Ranked 128th.
Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access	100% Ranked 32nd. 12% more than Peru	89% Ranked 130th.
Improved water source > Rural > % of rural population with access	87% Ranked 72nd. 34% more than Peru	65% Ranked 119th.
Immunization > DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months	98% Ranked 32nd. 17% more than Peru	84% Ranked 130th.
Teenage mothers > % of women ages 15-19 who have had children or are currently pregnant	17.9% Ranked 3rd. 32% more than Peru	13.6% Ranked 7th.
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79	15.59% Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Peru	6.81% Ranked 110th.
Nutrition > Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5	15.5% Ranked 31st.	29.8% Ranked 12th. 92% more than Mexico
Nutrition > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months	38% Ranked 1st.	69.9% Ranked 1st. 84% more than Mexico
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access	68% Ranked 89th. 89% more than Peru	36% Ranked 123th.
Risk factors > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	28.5% Ranked 87th. About the same as Peru	28.38% Ranked 90th.
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Female > % ages 15-24	0.2% Ranked 78th.	0.3% Ranked 66th. 50% more than Mexico
Risk factors > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	18.69 Ranked 134th.	120 Ranked 69th. 6 times more than Mexico
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49	0.3% Ranked 84th.	0.5% Ranked 70th. 67% more than Mexico
Public health spending > % of GDP	2.66% Ranked 121st. 7% more than Peru	2.49% Ranked 126th.
Nutrition > % of children who are exclusively breastfed 6 months	38 Ranked 42nd.	71 Ranked 6th. 87% more than Mexico
Diseases > Rubella cases per million people	0.898 Ranked 75th.	0.0 Ranked 123th.
Drinking water availability %	88% Ranked 65th. 10% more than Peru	80% Ranked 85th.
Smoking prevalence > Males > % of adults	12.9% Ranked 39th.	52.5% Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Mexico
Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of private health expenditure	94.6% Ranked 82nd. 19% more than Peru	79.4% Ranked 133th.
Malnutrition prevalence > Weight for age > % of children under 5	7.5% Ranked 19th. 6% more than Peru	7.1% Ranked 46th.
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Rural	69 Ranked 80th. 11% more than Peru	62 Ranked 95th.
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Rural	34 Ranked 109th.	49 Ranked 87th. 44% more than Mexico
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Urban	95 Ranked 78th. 9% more than Peru	87 Ranked 110th.
Births with health staff	86% Ranked 55th. 54% more than Peru	56% Ranked 74th.
Nutrition > % of children who are still breastfeeding 20-23 months	21 Ranked 77th.	49 Ranked 35th. 2 times more than Mexico
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight girls under 5	7% Ranked 9th. The same as Peru	7% Ranked 33th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve physical health	Illegal	Legal
Diseases > Rubella cases	102 Ranked 34th.	0.0 Ranked 125th.
Mortality > Completeness of infant death reporting > % of reported infant deaths to estimated infant deaths	86.99% Ranked 16th. 9% more than Peru	79.83% Ranked 9th.
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Urban	88 Ranked 89th. 11% more than Peru	79 Ranked 103th.
Population suffering from undernourishment in 2001-2003	5% Ranked 89th.	12% Ranked 61st. 2 times more than Mexico
Population suffering from undernourishment in 1990-1992	5% Ranked 91st.	42% Ranked 17th. 8 times more than Mexico
% of routine EPI vaccines financed by government > Total	100 Ranked 47th. The same as Peru	100 Ranked 30th.
% immunized 1-year-old children > TB	99 Ranked 23th. 10% more than Peru	90 Ranked 93th.
Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health	5.4% Ranked 61st.	17.2% Ranked 34th. 3 times more than Mexico
Mortality > Completeness of total death reporting > % of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths	100% Ranked 6th. 84% more than Peru	54.27% Ranked 14th.
Public health spending > % of total health spending	45.4% Ranked 140th.	58.39% Ranked 97th. 29% more than Mexico
Diseases > Total tetanus cases per million people	0.432 Ranked 86th.	1.8 Ranked 39th. 4 times more than Mexico
% immunized 1-year-old children > DPT3	91 Ranked 92nd. 2% more than Peru	89 Ranked 100th.
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population	5% Ranked 108th.	12% Ranked 67th. 2 times more than Mexico
Improved water source > % of population with access	97% Ranked 53th. 17% more than Peru	83% Ranked 106th.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health	94.4% Ranked 65th. 19% more than Peru	79.2% Ranked 119th.
Nutrition > Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5	7.6% Ranked 18th.	9.1% Ranked 7th. 20% more than Mexico
Nutrition > Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate > % of children ages 6-59 months	68% Ranked 44th. 11 times more than Peru	6% Ranked 62nd.
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP	6.1% Ranked 88th. 39% more than Peru	4.4% Ranked 141st.
% immunized 1-year-old children > Measles	96 Ranked 47th. 1% more than Peru	95 Ranked 57th.
Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS	110.17% Ranked 8th. 28% more than Peru	86.03% Ranked 29th.
% immunized 1-year-old children > Polio3	92 Ranked 89th. 2% more than Peru	90 Ranked 98th.
Nutrition > Consumption of iodized salt > % of households	91% Ranked 4th.	91.2% Ranked 3rd. About the same as Mexico
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > %	20.6% Ranked 9th.	42.7% Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Mexico
Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5	17.7% Ranked 15th.	25.4% Ranked 24th. 44% more than Mexico
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, female > % ages 15-24	0.1% Ranked 92nd.	0.2% Ranked 59th. Twice as much as Mexico
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions > % of total	11.97% Ranked 120th.	29.83% Ranked 65th. 2 times more than Mexico
Reproductive health > Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total	93.4% Ranked 37th. 13% more than Peru	82.5% Ranked 4th.
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health	0.01% Ranked 130th.	1.13% Ranked 97th. 113 times more than Mexico

SOURCES: World Development Indicators database; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: Human height (Average height around the world); British Broadcasting Corporation 2014; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Derived from male and female life expectancy at birth from sources such as: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; health care; UN (United Nations). 2001. World Population Prospects 1950-2050: The 2000 Revision. Database. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. New York; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organisation, OECD, supplemented by country data.; "Where are you on the global fat scale?". BBC. July 12, 2012. Retrieved 2013-12-16. http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2458-12-439.pdf. Walpole et al., BMC Public Health 2012, 12:4; UN (United Nations). 2001. World Population Prospects 1950-2050: The 2000 Revision. Database. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. New York.; United Nations Statistics Division; World Health Organization National Health Account database (see http://apps.who.int/nha/database/DataExplorerRegime.aspx for the most recent updates).; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organization, Global Tuberculosis Report.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNICEF (United Nations Children?s Fund). 2002. Official Summary: The State of the World's Children 2002. New York: Oxford University Press.; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Level & Trends in Child Mortality. Report 2010. Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA, UNPD).; (1) United Nations Population Division. 2009. World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision. New York, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (advanced Excel tables). Available at http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp2008/index.htm, (2) University of California, Berkeley, and Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research. Human Mortality Database. [ www.mortality.org or www.humanmortality.de] downloaded on Dec. 10, 2009.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Food and Agriculture Organisation, Food Security Statistics (http://www.fao.org/economic/ess/food-security-statistics/en/).; World Health Organization2005; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UN 2001 via backone.pdf; Household surveys, including Demographic and Health Surveys by Macro International and Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys by UNICEF.; (1) United Nations Population Division. 2009. World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision. New York, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (advanced Excel tables), (2) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (3) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (4) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (5) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organization, Global Atlas of the Health Workforce. For latest updates and metadata, see http://apps.who.int/globalatlas/.; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; World Bank national accounts data; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organization; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. 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http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2458-12-439.pdf. Walpole et al., BMC Public Health 2012, 12:4; World Health Organization2005. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organisation. 1997-1999 World Health Statistics Annual. Geneva: WHO, 2000; Demographic and Health Surveys by Macro International.; WHO, OECD and supplemented by country data.; World Bank, Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database (http://ppi.worldbank.org). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Children's Fund. Source tables; UN (United Nations). 2002. United Nations Population Division Database on Contraceptive Use. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. January. New York; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organisation, Global Tuberculosis Control Report.; UNHDR; Wikipedia: Centenarian (Centenarian populations by country) ("World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision" . United Nations. Retrieved 24 February 2013. "World Population Ageing 2009" . (PDF) ST/ESA/SER.A/295. Population Division – Department of Economic and Social Affairs. United Nations. October 2010. p.27. "Chapter 1: Setting the Scene" (PDF). UNFPA. 2012 . Retrieved 11 January 2013 .); World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organisation (http://www.fao.org/faostat/foodsecurity/index_en.htm).; World Health Organisation and United Nations Children's Fund, Joint Measurement Programme (JMP) (http://www.wssinfo.org/).; WHO and UNICEF (http://www.who.int/immunization_monitoring/routine/en/).; Derived based on the data from WHO's World Health Statistics.; WHO and UNICEF (http://www.who.int/immunisation_monitoring/routine/en/).; UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.; World Development Indicators database. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organization, Global Tuberculosis Control Report.; Demographic and Health Surveys by ICF International.; International Diabetes Federation, Diabetes Atlas.; World Health Organisation, Global Database on Child Growth and Malnutrition.; World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), Global Water Supply and Sanitation Assessment 2000 Report and updates provided by UNICEF to the United Nations Millennium Indicator Database; WHO 2002a; World Health Organization. Source tables; The United Nations Statistics Division's Population and Vital Statistics Report and the United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects.; Wikipedia: List of countries by percentage of population suffering from undernourishment; World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Children's Fund, State of the World's Children.; World Health Organization, Worldwide Prevalence of Anemia.

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