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Education Stats: compare key data on Norway & Sweden

Definitions

  • Average years of schooling of adults: Average years of schooling of adults is the years of formal schooling received, on average, by adults over age 15. (Data Source: Barro-Lee Data Set www.worldbank.org/html/prdmg/grthweb/ddbarle2.htm)
  • Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
  • Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Homeschooling legal status: Legal status of homeschooling.
  • Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
  • Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
  • School life expectancy > Total: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Primary education, pupils: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions.
  • Primary education, teachers: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Tertiary enrollment: Gross enrolment ratio, tertiary level is the sum of all tertiary level students enrolled at the start of the school year, expressed as a percentage of the mid-year population in the 5 year age group after the official secondary school leaving age.
  • Spending per student > College and university: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • High school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Compulsary education starting age: Age at which children must be enrolled in school.
  • Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Definition: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • High school > Upper secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the upper secondary (high school) level.
  • Literacy > Male: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Spending > USD: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment."
  • High school > Private school share: Percentage of secondary students who attend a private school.
  • Spending > Proportion: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment. Expressed as a proportion of GNI."
  • Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Child care (preschool) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin pre-primary (preschool) education.
  • Preschool enrollment rate: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year.
  • Teachers as percentage of labor force: The percentage share of the total labor force who are classroom, academic staff, and other teachers. Data for 1999.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Overall: Overall.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Elementary (primary school) > Duration: Number of years students study at the primary level.
  • Children out of school > Primary: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Secondary education, teachers: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
  • Secondary education, teachers per 1000: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for pre-primary (preschool) education.
  • Mathematical literacy: Mathematical literacy mean value of performance scale 15 years old 2000
  • High school > Lower secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the lower secondary (middle school) level.
  • Children out of school, primary, male per 1000: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Scientific literacy: Scientific literacy mean value of performance scale 15 years old (2000)
  • Spending per student > High school: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • Secondary education, general pupils: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Reading literacy: Reading literacy mean value of performance scale (15 years old, 2000)
  • High school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for secondary level enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Overall reading skills: Overall.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Scientific and technical journal articles: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Access and retrieve: Access and retrieve.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's college and university professors that are female.
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion: The number of students from a given country studying abroad in a given year, expressed as a percentage of total tertiary enrollment in that country. Ratios greater than 100 % are possible, because those currently studying abroad do not count towards total enrollment.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Scouting > Genders admitted: Admits boys/girls.
  • Elementary (primary school) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin primary education.
  • Children out of school, primary, male: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • High school > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for all levels of secondary education.
  • Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training.
  • Spending per student > Elementary school: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
  • Secondary school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age (years). Entrance age of 2A lower secondary is the age at which students would enter lower secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • High school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age is the age at which students would enter secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Primary education > Teachers > Per capita: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Educational attainment > Tertiary: Percentage of adult population (aged 25-64) educated till tertiary level (year 2000).
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Women: Population with at least high school education > Women.
  • Elementary school graduate rate: Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Schools connected to the Internet: Schools connected to the Internet are the share of primary and secondary schools in the country that have access to the Internet.
  • Public spending per student > Primary level: Public expenditure per student, primary level is the total reported current spending by the government on primary education, divided by the total number of pupils in primary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Primary education, pupils per 1000: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education, pupils per 1000: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Student attitude > Dislike of school: Percentage of schoolgoing children who do not like going to school (2000).
  • Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years) is the number of grades (years) in secondary school."
  • Teacher student ratio > High school: Secondary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Children out of school > Primary per 1000: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
  • Class size > Age 13: The average number of 13-year-old students per class.
  • Teacher student ratio > Elementary school: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 11: Intended hours of instruction per year for 11 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Elementary school > Enrolled students: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • School enrolment rate > 1st grade: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
  • Secondary education, general pupils per 1000: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 12: Intended hours of instruction per year for 12 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Integrate and interpret: Integrate and interpret.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share: Percentage of primary students who attend a private school.
  • High school > Lower secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin lower secondary (middle school) education.
  • Elementary school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • High school enrolment rate > Female: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Duration of education > Secondary level: Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (or years) in general secondary education.
  • Public spending per student > Tertiary level: Public expenditure per student, tertiary level is the total reported current spending by the government on tertiary education, divided by the total number of pupils in tertiary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Primary education > Pupils: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • High school > Population with at least high school education > Men: Gender Inequality Index.
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Secondary education, vocational pupils: Secondary education, vocational pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. Technical/vocational programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Spending on education > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for education that goes to school staff salaries.
  • Secondary education > Teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • School enrolment rate > 5th grade: Persistence to grade 5 (percentage of cohort reaching grade 5) is the share of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach grade 5. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Spending per secondary school student: Secondary school spending per pupil in 1998, converted into US dollars by purchasing power parity.
  • Scientific and technical journal articles per million: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Non-continuous texts: Non-continuous texts.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Literacy > Reading performance > Continuous texts: Continuous texts.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Duration of education > Primary level: Duration of primary education is the number of grades (or years) in primary education.
  • Literacy > Adults at low literacy level: Percentage of adults whose level of document literacy is rated 'low'. Data for 1998
  • Expected duration of education for all students: Expected years of schooling for a 5-year-old under current conditions, excluding education for children under 5. Data for 2000.
  • Participation > Children out of school > Elementary: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education: Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
  • Public spending per student > Secondary level: Public expenditure per student, secondary level is the total reported current spending by the government on secondary education, divided by the total number of pupils in secondary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
  • Children out of school > Primary > Per capita: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Educational attainment > Senior secondary: Percentage of adult population (aged 25-64) educated till senior secondary level (year 2000).
  • Literacy > Reading performance > Reflect and evaluate: Reflect and evaluate.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • High school > Upper secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin upper secondary (high school) education.
  • Elementary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
  • Student attitude > Find school boring: Percentage of students who do find school boring (2000).
  • Elementary school repeaters > All: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • School life expectancy > Male: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Universities > Top 200: Number of universities in the top 200
  • Literacy > Adults at high literacy level: Percentage of adults whose level of document literacy is rated 'high'. Data for 1998.
  • Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Primary teacher salary > Starting: Annual statutory teachers' salaries in public institutions in primary education, in equivalent US dollars converted using PPPs. Data for 1999.
  • Research and Development > RandD > Expenditure on RandD > Gross domestic expenditure on RandD: Research and development (R&D) comprise creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of man, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications. R&D is a term covering three activities: basic research, applied research, and experimental development. Basic research is experimental or theoretical work undertaken primarily to acquire new knowledge of the underlying foundation of phenomena and observable facts, without any particular application or use in view. Applied research is also original investigation undertaken in order to acquire new knowledge. It is, however, directed primarily towards a specific practical aim or objective. Experimental development is systematic work, drawing on existing knowledge gained from research and/or practical experience, which is directed to producing new materials, products or devices, to installing new processes, systems and services, or to improving substantially those already produced or installed.

    The main aggregate used for international comparisons is gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD). This consists of the total expenditure (current and capital) on R&D by all resident companies, research institutes, university and government laboratories, etc. It excludes R&D expenditures financed by domestic firms but performed abroad.
  • Primary education > Teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Secondary education > Vocational pupils: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training.
  • Students from households with computer > Age 13: Percentage of 13-year-old students who come from households with at least one computer.
  • Expenditure on education > Change in expenditure on education > Expenditure in tertiary education: The indicator shows direct public and private expenditure on educational institutions in relation to the number of full-time equivalent students enrolled in these institutions. Public subsidies for students’ living expenses have been excluded to ensure international comparability of the data.

    Expenditure on education per student is obtained by dividing the total expenditure on educational institutions by the number of full-time equivalents students. Only those educational institutions and programmes are taken into account for which both enrolment and expenditure data are available.
  • Private school enrolment > Primary level: Private sector enrolment share, primary level is the share of primary school pupils who attend a privately managed school, regardless of whether or not the school receives subsidies from the government.
  • Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
  • Literacy > Adults with at least moderate literacy: Percentage of adult females who have at least a moderate level of literacy, in selected OECD countries. Data for 1998.
  • Educational attainment > Junior secondary: Percentage of adult population (aged 25-64) educated till junior secondary level (year 2000).
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 10: Intended hours of instruction per year for 10 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Primary education > Teachers per 1000: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Secondary education > Pupils per 1000: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Children out of school > Primary > Female > Per capita: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Female enrolment share > Primary level: Girls' enrolment share, primary level is the number of girls enrolled in primary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in primary school.
  • Student attitude > Report class disorder: Percentage of students who report high noise level and disorder in classes (2000).
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars.
  • Universities > Top 200 per million: Number of universities in the top 200. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning technology: Intended instruction time spent studying technology, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • Primary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age (years). Entrance age of primary is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
  • Scouting > Members: Members of boy or girl scout groups which are members of the World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM).
  • Elementary (primary) school) > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for primary education that goes to school staff salaries.
  • High school > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to secondary education.
  • Enrolment ratio > Secondary level: Net enrolment ratio, secondary level, is the ratio of the number of children of official secondary school age enrolled in school to the number of children of official secondary school age in the population.
  • Participation > Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training."
  • Secondary education > General pupils per 1000: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Ratio of female to male primary enrollment: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
  • Secondary education > Teachers per 1000: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Children out of school > Primary > Male: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
  • Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index in primary, or elementary, school. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled. 
  • Spending per primary school student: Primary school spending per pupil in 1998, converted into US dollars by purchasing power parity.
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 9: Intended hours of instruction per year for 9 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Hours of instruction for pupils aged 13: Intended hours of instruction per year for 14 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
  • Female enrolment share > Secondary level: Girls' enrolment share, secondary level is the number of girls enrolled in secondary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in secondary school.
  • Private school enrolment > Secondary level: Private sector enrolment share, secondary level is the share of students in general secondary education who attend a privately managed school, regardless of whether or not the school receives subsidies from the government.
  • Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Scouting > Members per thousand people: Membership (from 2012). Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Outcomes > Tertiary attainment > Tertiary attainment for age group 55-64: For each age group shown, those who have completed tertiary education are shown as a percentage of all persons in that age group. Tertiary education includes both tertiary-type "A programmes”, which are largely theoretically-based and designed to provide qualifications for entry to advanced research programmes and professions with high skill requirements, as well as tertiary-type "B programmes” which are classified at the same level of competencies as tertiary-type A programmes but are more occupationally-oriented and lead to direct labour market access. The tertiary attainment profiles are based on the percentage of the population aged 25 to 64 that has completed that level of education.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning science: Intended instruction time spent studying science, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • School life expectancy > Female: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Elementary school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • Elementary school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
  • Children out of school > Primary > Male > Per capita: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • High school teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Elementary school teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Primary teacher salary > After 15 years: Annual statutory teachers' salaries in public institutions in primary education, in equivalent US dollars converted using PPPs. Data for 1999.
  • Teacher qualifications > Years experience > Age 13: The average number of years of teaching experience, for teachers of students aged 13.
  • Students from households with computer > Age 13 per million: Percentage of 13-year-old students who come from households with at least one computer. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Teacher qualifications > Share with special training > Age 13: Of those teachers who teach students aged 13, the percentage who have specialised teacher training.
  • Literacy > Adults at moderate literacy level: Percentage of adults whose level of document literacy is rated 'moderate'. Data for 1998.
  • Students from households with more than 25 books > Age 13: Percentage of 13 year-old students who come from households owning more than 25 books.
  • Homeschooling prevalance: Prevalence of homeschooling.
  • High school enrolment rate > Male: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Proportion of 15 year-olds in secondary education: Percentage share of 15 year-olds enrolled in secondary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Students from households with study desk > Age 13: Percentage of 13-year-old students who come from households with at least one study desk.
  • Proportion of 20 year olds in tertiary education: Percentage share of 20 year-olds enrolled in tertiary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Participation > Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning vocational skills: Intended instruction time spent studying vocational skills, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • Universities > Top 200 > Per $ GDP: Number of universities in the top 200 Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 billion $ gross domestic product.
  • Primary education > Pupils per 1000: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
  • Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Pupils-teacher ratio > Secondary level: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary level is the average number of pupils per teacher in secondary education. Cross-country comparisons may be affected by such factors as the composition of teachers by part- and full-time employment.
  • Students from households with calculator > Age 13: Percentage of 13-year-old students who come from households containing at least one calculator.
  • Young longtext readers: Share of 15-year-olds who are frequent longtext readers(2000)
  • Share of university qualifications awarded to females: Percentage share of tertiary level A qualifications as first degree awarded to females. Data for 2000.
  • Research and Development > RandD > Expenditure on RandD > Gross domestic expenditure on RandD per million: Research and development (R&D) comprise creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of man, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications. R&D is a term covering three activities: basic research, applied research, and experimental development. Basic research is experimental or theoretical work undertaken primarily to acquire new knowledge of the underlying foundation of phenomena and observable facts, without any particular application or use in view. Applied research is also original investigation undertaken in order to acquire new knowledge. It is, however, directed primarily towards a specific practical aim or objective. Experimental development is systematic work, drawing on existing knowledge gained from research and/or practical experience, which is directed to producing new materials, products or devices, to installing new processes, systems and services, or to improving substantially those already produced or installed.

    The main aggregate used for international comparisons is gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD). This consists of the total expenditure (current and capital) on R&D by all resident companies, research institutes, university and government laboratories, etc. It excludes R&D expenditures financed by domestic firms but performed abroad. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Young shorttext readers: Share of 15-year-olds who are frequent shorttext (particularly comics) readers (2000)
  • Primary teacher salary > Starting per 1000: Annual statutory teachers' salaries in public institutions in primary education, in equivalent US dollars converted using PPPs. Data for 1999. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning foreign languages: Intended instruction time spent studying modern foreign languages, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • Spending per secondary school student > Per $ GDP: Secondary school spending per pupil in 1998, converted into US dollars by purchasing power parity. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $1,000 of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Library employees per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Pupils reaching grade 5: Pupils reaching grade 5 is the percentage of children who start primary school and eventually reach grade 5.
  • Students from households with dictionary > Age 13: The percentage of 13-year-old students who come from a household with a dictionary.
  • Students living with mother > Age 13: Percentage of 13-year-old students who live with their mother.
  • Students from households with more than 25 books > Age 13 per million: Percentage of 13 year-old students who come from households owning more than 25 books. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Students whose mothers have secondary education > Age 13: Percentage of 13-year-old students whose mothers have at least secondary education.
  • Female teachers > Lower secondary: Percentage share of lower secondary level teachers at who are female. Data for 2000.
  • Share of university qualifications awarded to females > First degree: Percentage share of tertiary level A qualifications as first degree awarded to females. Data for 2000.
  • Proportion of 16 year-olds in secondary education: Percentage share of 16 year-olds enrolled in secondary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Expected duration of education for males: Expected years of schooling for a male 5-year-old under current conditions, excluding education for children under 5. Data for 2000.
  • Proportion of 19 year olds in tertiary education: Percentage share of 19 year-olds enrolled in tertiary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • High school > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for secondary education that goes to school staff salaries.
  • School enrollment, preprimary > % gross: School enrollment, preprimary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Pre-primary. Total is the total enrollment in pre-primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total population of official pre-primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • School enrollment, primary > % net: School enrollment, primary (% net). Net enrolment rate. Primary. Total is the ratio of children of the official primary school age who are enrolled in primary school to the total population of the official primary school age.
  • School enrollment, secondary > % gross: School enrollment, secondary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Secondary. All programmes. Total is the total enrollment in secondary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of official secondary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • School enrollment, secondary, private > % of total secondary: School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary). Percentage of private enrolment. Secondary is the enrolment in private secondary schools expressed as a percentage of total enrolment (public and private) in secondary schools. 'Private' refers to all educational institutions not operated by a public authority, regardless of whether they receive financial support from public authorities. A high percentage indicates strong involvement of the non-governmental sector (including religious bodies, other organizations, associations, communities, private enterprises or persons) in providing organized educational programmes.
  • Progression to secondary school, male > %: Progression to secondary school, male (%). Transition from primary (ISCED 1) to secondary (ISCED 2), general programmes (%). Male is the number of new male entrants to the first grade of secondary education (general programmes only) in a given year, expressed as a percentage of the number of male pupils enrolled in the final grade of primary education in the previous year.
  • School enrollment, tertiary, female > % gross: School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Tertiary (ISCED 5 and 6). Female is the total female enrollment in tertiary education (ISCED 5 and 6), regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total female population of the five-year age group following on from secondary school leaving.
  • School enrollment > Preprimary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment.
  • School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.
  • Secondary education > Teachers > % female: Female teachers as a percentage of total secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
  • Labor force with primary education > % of total: Labor force with primary education (% of total). Labor force with primary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a primary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
  • Labor force with secondary education, male > % of male labor force: Labor force with secondary education, male (% of male labor force). Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
  • Labor force with secondary education > % of total: Labor force with secondary education (% of total). Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
  • Primary education > Pupils > % female: Female pupils as a percentage of total pupils at primary level include enrollments in public and private schools.
  • Secondary education > Vocational pupils > Per capita: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Researchers in R&D > Per million people: Researchers in R&D (per million people). Researchers in R&D are professionals engaged in the conception or creation of new knowledge, products, processes, methods, or systems and in the management of the projects concerned. Postgraduate PhD students (ISCED97 level 6) engaged in R&D are included.
  • Elementary school graduate rate > Female: Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Participation > Secondary education > General pupils > % female: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training."
  • Participation > Secondary education > Pupils > % female: Female pupils as a percentage of total pupils at secondary level includes enrollments in public and private schools.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Tertiary education, whether or not to an advanced research qualification, normally requires, as a minimum condition of admission, the successful completion of education at the secondary level."
  • Primary teacher salary per hour > After 15 years: Annual statutory teachers' salaries in public institutions in primary level education, per hour after 15 years experience and typical training. Expressed in equivalent US dollars converted using Purchasing Power Parities (PPP's). Data for 1999.
  • School enrollment > Primary > Male > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
  • Unemployment with primary education, male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment with primary education, male (% of male unemployment). Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
  • Labor force with tertiary education, male > % of male labor force: Labor force with tertiary education, male (% of male labor force). Labor force with tertiary education is the proportion of labor force that has a tertiary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
  • Spending per primary school student > Per $ GDP: Primary school spending per pupil in 1998, converted into US dollars by purchasing power parity. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $1,000 of Gross Domestic Product.
  • Proportion of 18 year olds in secondary education: Percentage share of 18 year-olds enrolled in secondary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • School enrollment > Preprimary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment.
  • School enrollment > Primary > Female > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
  • Proportion of primary education time spent learning arts: Intended instruction time spent studying arts, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
  • Share of university qualifications awarded to females > Second degree: Percentage share of tertiary level A qualifications as second degree awarded to females. Tertiary level A includes university and advanced research level degrees. Data for 2000.
  • Secondary education > Pupils > % female: Female pupils as a percentage of total pupils at secondary level includes enrollments in public and private schools.
  • Proportion of 17 year olds in secondary education: Percentage share of 17 year-olds enrolled in secondary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Primary completion rate > Total > % of relevant age group: Primary completion rate is the percentage of students completing the last year of primary school. It is calculated by taking the total number of students in the last grade of primary school, minus the number of repeaters in that grade, divided by the total number of children of official graduation age.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Private > % of total secondary: Private enrollment refers to pupils or students enrolled in institutions that are not operated by a public authority but controlled and managed, whether for profit or not, by a private body such as a nongovernmental organisation, religious body, special interest group, foundation or business enterprise."
  • School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Tertiary education, whether or not to an advanced research qualification, normally requires, as a minimum condition of admission, the successful completion of education at the secondary level.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Female > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Tertiary education, whether or not to an advanced research qualification, normally requires, as a minimum condition of admission, the successful completion of education at the secondary level."
  • Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > % net: Total enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
  • Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education > %: Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%). Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
  • School enrollment, preprimary, female > % gross: School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Pre-primary. Female is the total female enrollment in pre-primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total female population of official pre-primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • School enrollment, preprimary, male > % gross: School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Pre-primary. Male is the total male enrollment in pre-primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total male population of official pre-primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • Participation > School enrollment > Preprimary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Primary > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Male > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Private > % of total primary: Private enrollment refers to pupils or students enrolled in institutions that are not operated by a public authority but controlled and managed, whether for profit or not, by a private body such as a nongovernmental organisation, religious body, special interest group, foundation or business enterprise."
  • Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Tertiary education, whether or not to an advanced research qualification, normally requires, as a minimum condition of admission, the successful completion of education at the secondary level."
  • Proportion of 17 year olds in tertiary education: Percentage share of 17 year-olds enrolled in tertiary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
  • Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$, % of GDP: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
  • Persistence to last grade of primary, total > % of cohort: Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort). Survival rate to last grade of primary. Total is the share of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary. The estimate is calculated on the basis of the reconstructed cohort method, which uses data on enrolment and repeaters for two consecutive years.
  • School enrollment, primary > % gross: School enrollment, primary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Primary. Total is the total enrollment in primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of official primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
  • School enrollment, primary, female > % net: School enrollment, primary, female (% net). Net enrolment rate. Primary. Female is the ratio of female children of the official primary school age who are enrolled in primary school to the female population of the official primary school age.
  • Persistence to grade 5, total > % of cohort: Persistence to grade 5, total (% of cohort). Survival rate to grade 5. Total is the share of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach grade 5. The estimate is calculated on the basis of the reconstructed cohort method, which uses data on enrolment and repeaters for two consecutive years.
  • School enrollment > Primary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
STAT Norway Sweden HISTORY
Average years of schooling of adults 11.8
Ranked 2nd. 4% more than Sweden
11.4
Ranked 5th.
Children out of school, primary 3,100
Ranked 90th. 2% more than Sweden
3,027
Ranked 93th.

Children out of school, primary per 1000 0.626
Ranked 97th. 95% more than Sweden
0.32
Ranked 108th.

Children out of school, primary, female 1,354
Ranked 83th.
2,155
Ranked 76th. 59% more than Norway

College and university > Gender parity index 1.63
Ranked 14th. 7% more than Sweden
1.52
Ranked 16th.

Compulsary education duration 11
Ranked 44th. 10% more than Sweden
10
Ranked 52nd.

Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 6.87%
Ranked 15th.
6.98%
Ranked 12th. 2% more than Norway

High school enrolment rate 99.95
Ranked 4th. The same as Sweden
99.91
Ranked 6th.

Homeschooling legal status Legal Illegal, as of June 2010; supposedly allowed under special circumstances such as student health reasons or family travel, but virtually never approved. Officials often ignore legally permitted appeals.
Literacy > Total population 100%
Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Sweden
99%
Ranked 19th.
Primary education, duration > Years 7
Ranked 21st. 17% more than Sweden
6
Ranked 52nd.

Primary education, teachers per 1000 5.63
Ranked 30th.
6.61
Ranked 27th. 17% more than Norway

Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 16.81
Ranked 112th. 81% more than Sweden
9.27
Ranked 125th.

Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 7.54
Ranked 76th.
9.51
Ranked 84th. 26% more than Norway

Secondary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 156th. The same as Sweden
6
Ranked 101st.

College and university > Share of total education spending 29.63%
Ranked 12th. 2% more than Sweden
29.02%
Ranked 14th.

Literacy > Female 100%
Ranked 1st. 1% more than Sweden
99%
Ranked 16th.
Children out of school, primary, female per 1000 0.273
Ranked 90th. 20% more than Sweden
0.228
Ranked 93th.

College and university > Gender ratio 161.83
Ranked 14th. 2% more than Sweden
159.23
Ranked 15th.

Child care (preschool) > Duration 3
Ranked 112th.
4
Ranked 12th. 33% more than Norway

Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita 9.91 per 1,000 people
Ranked 14th. 18% more than Sweden
8.37 per 1,000 people
Ranked 26th.

Duration of compulsory education 11 years
Ranked 30th. 10% more than Sweden
10 years
Ranked 41st.
Secondary education, pupils 437,010
Ranked 78th.
698,968
Ranked 62nd. 60% more than Norway

College and university > Private school share 14.53%
Ranked 76th. 65% more than Sweden
8.81%
Ranked 91st.

Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 1
Ranked 43th. The same as Sweden
1
Ranked 26th.

School life expectancy > Total 16.9 years
Ranked 1st. 6% more than Sweden
16 years
Ranked 6th.
Primary education, pupils 423,333
Ranked 86th.
578,486
Ranked 77th. 37% more than Norway

Primary education, teachers 22,303
Ranked 37th.
62,429
Ranked 42nd. 3 times more than Norway

Tertiary enrollment 70%
Ranked 3rd. The same as Sweden
70%
Ranked 2nd.
Spending per student > College and university 47.15
Ranked 12th. 21% more than Sweden
38.99
Ranked 16th.

High school > Gender ratio 97.81
Ranked 71st.
99.24
Ranked 62nd. 1% more than Norway

Compulsary education starting age 6
Ranked 129th.
7
Ranked 12th. 17% more than Norway

Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million 1.73
Ranked 36th. 72% more than Sweden
1.01
Ranked 70th.

Literacy > Definition age 15 and over can read and write age 15 and over can read and write
High school > Upper secondary school duration 3
Ranked 128th. The same as Sweden
3
Ranked 72nd.

Literacy > Male 100%
Ranked 1st. 1% more than Sweden
99%
Ranked 27th.
Spending > USD 27.31 billion
Ranked 20th.
31.41 billion
Ranked 17th. 15% more than Norway

High school > Private school share 8.17%
Ranked 87th.
19.39%
Ranked 45th. 2 times more than Norway

Spending > Proportion 6.03
Ranked 22nd.
6.41
Ranked 17th. 6% more than Norway

Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary 10.5
Ranked 140th. 4% more than Sweden
10.11
Ranked 143th.

Child care (preschool) > Starting age 3
Ranked 187th. The same as Sweden
3
Ranked 102nd.

Preschool enrollment rate 98.68
Ranked 95th. 4% more than Sweden
94.9
Ranked 110th.

Tertiary > Students studying abroad 15,018.17
Ranked 54th.
16,287.14
Ranked 50th. 8% more than Norway

Primary completion rate 99
Ranked 34th. 3% more than Sweden
96
Ranked 22nd.
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level 212,395
Ranked 57th.
414,657
Ranked 40th. 95% more than Norway

Teachers as percentage of labor force 5.2%
Ranked 5th. 24% more than Sweden
4.2%
Ranked 16th.
Literacy > Reading performance > Overall 503
Ranked 10th. 1% more than Sweden
497
Ranked 18th.
Elementary (primary school) > Duration 7
Ranked 25th. 17% more than Sweden
6
Ranked 58th.

Children out of school > Primary 4,789
Ranked 87th.
9,536
Ranked 78th. Twice as much as Norway

Secondary education, teachers 49,191
Ranked 37th.
73,492
Ranked 33th. 49% more than Norway

Secondary education, teachers per 1000 11.28
Ranked 5th. 45% more than Sweden
7.78
Ranked 28th.

Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher 6.21
Ranked 75th.
9.88
Ranked 114th. 59% more than Norway

Mathematical literacy 499
Ranked 16th.
510
Ranked 14th. 2% more than Norway
High school > Lower secondary school duration 3
Ranked 176th. The same as Sweden
3
Ranked 104th.

Children out of school, primary, male per 1000 0.353
Ranked 90th. 4 times more than Sweden
0.0923
Ranked 101st.

Scientific literacy 500
Ranked 12th.
512
Ranked 10th. 2% more than Norway
Spending per student > High school 26.47
Ranked 15th.
31.19
Ranked 9th. 18% more than Norway

Secondary education, general pupils 308,417
Ranked 87th.
472,309
Ranked 70th. 53% more than Norway

Reading literacy 505
Ranked 13th.
516
Ranked 9th. 2% more than Norway
High school > Gender parity index 0.982
Ranked 96th.
0.989
Ranked 57th. 1% more than Norway

Literacy > Reading performance > Overall reading skills 503
Ranked 10th. 1% more than Sweden
497
Ranked 18th.
Scientific and technical journal articles 3,339
Ranked 27th.
10,237
Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Norway

Literacy > Reading performance > Access and retrieve 512
Ranked 10th. 1% more than Sweden
505
Ranked 14th.
College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female 36%
Ranked 2nd.
43%
Ranked 30th. 19% more than Norway
Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion 6.54%
Ranked 48th. 86% more than Sweden
3.51%
Ranked 76th.

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000 46.8
Ranked 18th. 1% more than Sweden
46.46
Ranked 19th.

Scouting > Genders admitted both both
Elementary (primary school) > Starting age 6
Ranked 162nd.
7
Ranked 19th. 17% more than Norway

Education expenditure of government > As percentage of total government 16.6%
Ranked 31st. 29% more than Sweden
12.9%
Ranked 51st.

Children out of school, primary, male 1,746
Ranked 79th. Twice as much as Sweden
872
Ranked 90th.

Education expenditure of government > As percentage of GNI 7.7%
Ranked 6th. 5% more than Sweden
7.3%
Ranked 9th.

High school > Students per teacher 7.54
Ranked 80th.
9.51
Ranked 85th. 26% more than Norway

Secondary education > General pupils 268,070
Ranked 99th.
519,183
Ranked 64th. 94% more than Norway

Spending per student > Elementary school 18.44
Ranked 28th.
25.44
Ranked 8th. 38% more than Norway

Secondary school starting age > Years 13
Ranked 33th. The same as Sweden
13
Ranked 15th.

High school starting age > Years 13
Ranked 32nd. The same as Sweden
13
Ranked 15th.

Primary education > Teachers > Per capita 8.96 per 1,000 people
Ranked 6th. 18% more than Sweden
7.6 per 1,000 people
Ranked 18th.

Educational attainment > Tertiary 28%
Ranked 9th.
32%
Ranked 5th. 14% more than Norway
Education enrolment by level > Primary level 432,618
Ranked 102nd.
774,888
Ranked 83th. 79% more than Norway

High school > Population with at least high school education > Women 95.6%
Ranked 12th. 13% more than Sweden
84.4%
Ranked 31st.

Elementary school graduate rate 99.84
Ranked 2nd.
99.93
Ranked 1st. The same as Norway

Schools connected to the Internet 99%
Ranked 6th. The same as Sweden
99%
Ranked 10th.
Public spending per student > Primary level 29.2
Ranked 3rd. 24% more than Sweden
23.5
Ranked 9th.
Primary education, pupils per 1000 85.47
Ranked 92nd. 40% more than Sweden
61.22
Ranked 120th.

Secondary education, pupils per 1000 88.23
Ranked 54th. 19% more than Sweden
73.97
Ranked 94th.

Girls to boys ratio > Tertiary level enrolment 1.54
Ranked 14th.
1.55
Ranked 13th. 1% more than Norway

Girls to boys ratio > Secondary level enrolment 1.01
Ranked 61st. 1% more than Sweden
1
Ranked 64th.

Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita 46.8 per 1,000 people
Ranked 18th. 1% more than Sweden
46.47 per 1,000 people
Ranked 19th.

Student attitude > Dislike of school 23%
Ranked 15th. 15% more than Sweden
20%
Ranked 16th.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people 3.03
Ranked 65th. 76% more than Sweden
1.72
Ranked 89th.

Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years 6
Ranked 138th. The same as Sweden
6
Ranked 85th.

Teacher student ratio > High school 8.79
Ranked 120th.
9.68
Ranked 84th. 10% more than Norway

Children out of school > Primary per 1000 1.04
Ranked 99th.
1.06
Ranked 98th. 2% more than Norway

Inequality adjusted index 0.968
Ranked 1st. 10% more than Sweden
0.878
Ranked 13th.
Class size > Age 13 14.6 students
Ranked 23th. 7% more than Sweden
13.6 students
Ranked 25th.
Teacher student ratio > Elementary school 10.5
Ranked 135th. 10% more than Sweden
9.55
Ranked 124th.

Hours of instruction for pupils aged 11 770 hours
Ranked 29th. 4% more than Sweden
741 hours
Ranked 34th.
Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 100%
Ranked 1st. About the same as Sweden
99.8%
Ranked 3rd.

Elementary school > Enrolled students 429,585
Ranked 84th.
584,726
Ranked 73th. 36% more than Norway

Primary education > Duration > Years 7 years
Ranked 21st. 17% more than Sweden
6 years
Ranked 53th.

Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita $34,960.96
Ranked 3rd. 29% more than Sweden
$27,094.66
Ranked 8th.

School enrolment rate > 1st grade 97.97
Ranked 85th.
103.26
Ranked 55th. 5% more than Norway

Secondary education, general pupils per 1000 62.27
Ranked 87th. 25% more than Sweden
49.98
Ranked 123th.

Hours of instruction for pupils aged 12 770 hours
Ranked 35th. 4% more than Sweden
741 hours
Ranked 37th.
Literacy > Reading performance > Integrate and interpret 502
Ranked 12th. 2% more than Sweden
494
Ranked 21st.
Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share 2.36%
Ranked 110th.
10.15%
Ranked 70th. 4 times more than Norway

High school > Lower secondary starting age 13
Ranked 33th. The same as Sweden
13
Ranked 16th.

Elementary school > Gender ratio 100.21
Ranked 26th. 1% more than Sweden
99.32
Ranked 46th.

High school enrolment rate > Female 99.89
Ranked 9th. The same as Sweden
99.82
Ranked 10th.

Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level 98%
Ranked 38th. 2% more than Sweden
96%
Ranked 52nd.

Duration of education > Secondary level 6
Ranked 132nd. The same as Sweden
6
Ranked 80th.
Public spending per student > Tertiary level 46.5
Ranked 33th.
53.5
Ranked 28th. 15% more than Norway
Primary education > Pupils 432,345
Ranked 97th.
690,758
Ranked 83th. 60% more than Norway

Secondary education > Pupils 400,159
Ranked 78th.
711,798
Ranked 58th. 78% more than Norway

High school > Population with at least high school education > Men 94.7%
Ranked 19th. 11% more than Sweden
85.5%
Ranked 33th.

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Tertiary level 59.74%
Ranked 20th. About the same as Sweden
59.59%
Ranked 21st.

Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita 84.84 per 1,000 people
Ranked 83th.
102.87 per 1,000 people
Ranked 41st. 21% more than Norway

Secondary education, vocational pupils 128,593
Ranked 48th.
226,659
Ranked 34th. 76% more than Norway

Spending on education > Proportion spent on all staff salaries 76.02%
Ranked 43th. 14% more than Sweden
66.89%
Ranked 60th.

Secondary education > Teachers 45,505
Ranked 57th.
75,243
Ranked 43th. 65% more than Norway

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary 17 years
Ranked 9th. 6% more than Sweden
16 years
Ranked 14th.
School enrolment rate > 5th grade 99.58
Ranked 5th.
99.84
Ranked 1st. About the same as Norway

Spending per secondary school student $7,343.00 per student
Ranked 4th. 30% more than Sweden
$5,648.00 per student
Ranked 11th.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level 385,009
Ranked 91st.
917,978
Ranked 61st. 2 times more than Norway

Scientific and technical journal articles per million 731.46
Ranked 12th.
1,142.75
Ranked 2nd. 56% more than Norway

Literacy > Reading performance > Non-continuous texts 498
Ranked 17th. The same as Sweden
498
Ranked 19th.
Literacy > Reading performance > Continuous texts 505
Ranked 9th. 1% more than Sweden
499
Ranked 14th.
Duration of education > Primary level 7
Ranked 20th. 17% more than Sweden
6
Ranked 50th.
Literacy > Adults at low literacy level 29.7%
Ranked 16th. 18% more than Sweden
25.1%
Ranked 17th.
Expected duration of education for all students 17.9 years
Ranked 7th.
20.2 years
Ranked 2nd. 13% more than Norway
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary 5,729
Ranked 80th.
33,098
Ranked 52nd. 6 times more than Norway

Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education 99.01%
Ranked 65th.
99.28%
Ranked 64th. About the same as Norway

Public spending per student > Secondary level 19.8
Ranked 9th.
28.3
Ranked 16th. 43% more than Norway
Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Primary level 48.64%
Ranked 64th.
49.36%
Ranked 18th. 1% more than Norway

Children out of school > Primary > Per capita 1.04 per 1,000 people
Ranked 101st.
1.06 per 1,000 people
Ranked 99th. 2% more than Norway

Educational attainment > Senior secondary 57%
Ranked 4th. 16% more than Sweden
49%
Ranked 7th.
Literacy > Reading performance > Reflect and evaluate 505
Ranked 10th. 1% more than Sweden
502
Ranked 14th.
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Women 98%
Ranked 35th. 2% more than Sweden
96%
Ranked 50th.

High school > Upper secondary starting age 16
Ranked 56th. The same as Sweden
16
Ranked 29th.

Elementary school starting age > Years 6
Ranked 142nd.
7
Ranked 19th. 17% more than Norway

Student attitude > Find school boring 58%
Ranked 7th. The same as Sweden
58%
Ranked 6th.
Elementary school repeaters > All 0.0
Ranked 123th.
0.0
Ranked 115th.

School life expectancy > Male 16.3 years
Ranked 2nd. 8% more than Sweden
15.1 years
Ranked 14th.
Universities > Top 200 1
Ranked 24th.
5
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Norway
Literacy > Adults at high literacy level 29.4%
Ranked 2nd.
35.5%
Ranked 1st. 21% more than Norway
Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita 58.38 per 1,000 people
Ranked 111th. 1% more than Sweden
57.74 per 1,000 people
Ranked 113th.

Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita 0.095 per capita
Ranked 109th. 9% more than Sweden
0.087 per capita
Ranked 117th.

Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000 95.33
Ranked 109th. 10% more than Sweden
86.82
Ranked 117th.

Primary teacher salary > Starting $22,194.00
Ranked 8th. 19% more than Sweden
$18,581.00
Ranked 16th.
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Men 98%
Ranked 38th. 2% more than Sweden
96%
Ranked 48th.

Research and Development > RandD > Expenditure on RandD > Gross domestic expenditure on RandD 1.57%
Ranked 18th.
3.63%
Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Norway
Primary education > Teachers 41,161
Ranked 62nd.
68,325
Ranked 43th. 66% more than Norway

Secondary education > Vocational pupils 132,089
Ranked 43th.
192,615
Ranked 39th. 46% more than Norway

Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Secondary level 49.27%
Ranked 78th.
52.87%
Ranked 10th. 7% more than Norway

Students from households with computer > Age 13 63%
Ranked 7th. 9% more than Sweden
58%
Ranked 12th.
Expenditure on education > Change in expenditure on education > Expenditure in tertiary education 117.38 Index of change, year 200
Ranked 16th. 2% more than Sweden
115.52 Index of change, year 200
Ranked 20th.
Private school enrolment > Primary level 1.6
Ranked 77th.
3.9
Ranked 60th. 2 times more than Norway
Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years 7
Ranked 20th. 17% more than Sweden
6
Ranked 48th.

Literacy > Adults with at least moderate literacy 70.3%
Ranked 2nd.
74.9%
Ranked 1st. 7% more than Norway
Library employees 278
Ranked 25th.
284
Ranked 23th. 2% more than Norway
Educational attainment > Junior secondary 15%
Ranked 16th.
19%
Ranked 12th. 27% more than Norway
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 10 770 hours
Ranked 27th. 4% more than Sweden
741 hours
Ranked 31st.
Primary education > Teachers per 1000 8.96
Ranked 8th. 18% more than Sweden
7.6
Ranked 18th.

Secondary education > Pupils per 1000 87.14
Ranked 62nd. 10% more than Sweden
79.15
Ranked 75th.

Children out of school > Primary > Female > Per capita 0.53 per 1,000 people
Ranked 98th.
0.576 per 1,000 people
Ranked 95th. 9% more than Norway

Female enrolment share > Primary level 48.7%
Ranked 49th.
49.3%
Ranked 16th. 1% more than Norway
Student attitude > Report class disorder 39%
Ranked 4th. 3% more than Sweden
38%
Ranked 5th.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ $170.93 billion
Ranked 21st.
$254.10 billion
Ranked 16th. 49% more than Norway

Universities > Top 200 per million 0.216
Ranked 16th.
0.554
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Norway
Proportion of primary education time spent learning technology n x
Primary school starting age > Years 6
Ranked 161st.
7
Ranked 18th. 17% more than Norway

Scouting > Members 17,279
Ranked 56th.
43,729
Ranked 31st. 3 times more than Norway
Elementary (primary) school) > Proportion spent on all staff salaries 78.65%
Ranked 58th. 13% more than Sweden
69.38%
Ranked 71st.

High school > Share of total education spending 35.33%
Ranked 53th.
35.59%
Ranked 49th. 1% more than Norway

Enrolment ratio > Secondary level 95%
Ranked 2nd.
96.1%
Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Norway
Participation > Secondary education > General pupils 291,724
Ranked 84th.
531,393
Ranked 59th. 82% more than Norway

Secondary education > General pupils per 1000 58.38
Ranked 112th. 1% more than Sweden
57.73
Ranked 113th.

Ratio of female to male primary enrollment 99.91
Ranked 28th. About the same as Sweden
99.79
Ranked 31st.

Secondary education > Teachers per 1000 9.91
Ranked 14th. 18% more than Sweden
8.37
Ranked 26th.

Children out of school > Primary > Male 2,357
Ranked 83th.
4,358
Ranked 73th. 85% more than Norway

Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index 1
Ranked 34th. 1% more than Sweden
0.996
Ranked 35th.

Spending per primary school student $5,761.00 per student
Ranked 5th. 3% more than Sweden
$5,579.00 per student
Ranked 7th.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 9 0.0
Ranked 37th.
741 hours
Ranked 29th.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 13 855 hours
Ranked 30th. 15% more than Sweden
741 hours
Ranked 35th.
Female enrolment share > Secondary level 49.3%
Ranked 68th.
54.4%
Ranked 4th. 10% more than Norway
Private school enrolment > Secondary level 4.4
Ranked 69th. 63% more than Sweden
2.7
Ranked 75th.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000 84.84
Ranked 84th.
102.86
Ranked 43th. 21% more than Norway

Scouting > Members per thousand people 3.44
Ranked 41st.
4.6
Ranked 32nd. 33% more than Norway
Outcomes > Tertiary attainment > Tertiary attainment for age group 55-64 24.86%
Ranked 8th.
25.21%
Ranked 7th. 1% more than Norway
Primary completion rate > Women 98
Ranked 40th. 2% more than Sweden
96
Ranked 18th.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning science 9%
Ranked 29th.
12%
Ranked 16th. 33% more than Norway
School life expectancy > Female 17.6 years
Ranked 1st. 4% more than Sweden
17 years
Ranked 3rd.
Elementary school repeaters > Female 0.0
Ranked 120th.
0.0
Ranked 111th.

Elementary school repeaters > Male 0.0
Ranked 120th.
0.0
Ranked 112th.

Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 > Men 100%
Ranked 1st. About the same as Sweden
99.6%
Ranked 3rd.

Children out of school > Primary > Male > Per capita 0.513 per 1,000 people
Ranked 95th. 6% more than Sweden
0.485 per 1,000 people
Ranked 96th.

High school teachers 45,505
Ranked 58th.
78,978
Ranked 31st. 74% more than Norway

Elementary school teachers 41,161
Ranked 56th.
61,220
Ranked 45th. 49% more than Norway

Primary teacher salary > After 15 years $25,854.00
Ranked 13th. 6% more than Sweden
$24,364.00
Ranked 15th.
Teacher qualifications > Years experience > Age 13 22.9 years experience
Ranked 18th.
26.2 years experience
Ranked 12th. 14% more than Norway
Students from households with computer > Age 13 per million 13.88%
Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Sweden
6.5%
Ranked 11th.
Teacher qualifications > Share with special training > Age 13 96%
Ranked 7th. 41% more than Sweden
68%
Ranked 19th.
Literacy > Adults at moderate literacy level 40.9%
Ranked 3rd. 4% more than Sweden
39.4%
Ranked 5th.
Students from households with more than 25 books > Age 13 91%
Ranked 4th. 5% more than Sweden
87%
Ranked 6th.
Homeschooling prevalance 400 200 families—half legally
High school enrolment rate > Male 100
Ranked 11th. The same as Sweden
100
Ranked 5th.

Proportion of 15 year-olds in secondary education 100%
Ranked 3rd. 2% more than Sweden
98%
Ranked 13th.
Students from households with study desk > Age 13 97%
Ranked 2nd.
98%
Ranked 1st. 1% more than Norway
Proportion of 20 year olds in tertiary education 28%
Ranked 15th. 22% more than Sweden
23%
Ranked 18th.
Participation > Secondary education > Pupils 403,026
Ranked 78th.
735,494
Ranked 54th. 82% more than Norway

Primary completion rate > Men 100
Ranked 30th. 4% more than Sweden
96
Ranked 18th.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning vocational skills n n
Universities > Top 200 > Per $ GDP 0.004 per $1 billion of GDP
Ranked 20th.
0.014 per $1 billion of GDP
Ranked 8th. 4 times more than Norway
Primary education > Pupils per 1000 94.15
Ranked 102nd. 23% more than Sweden
76.81
Ranked 126th.

Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment 102.87
Ranked 50th.
103.84
Ranked 45th. 1% more than Norway

Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita 87.14 per 1,000 people
Ranked 65th. 10% more than Sweden
79.16 per 1,000 people
Ranked 76th.

Pupils-teacher ratio > Secondary level 7.1
Ranked 120th.
15.3
Ranked 77th. 2 times more than Norway
Students from households with calculator > Age 13 96%
Ranked 13th.
98%
Ranked 6th. 2% more than Norway
Young longtext readers 13.4%
Ranked 24th.
21.4%
Ranked 16th. 60% more than Norway
Share of university qualifications awarded to females 64%
Ranked 3rd. 7% more than Sweden
60%
Ranked 6th.
Research and Development > RandD > Expenditure on RandD > Gross domestic expenditure on RandD per million 0.325%
Ranked 7th.
0.39%
Ranked 5th. 20% more than Norway
Young shorttext readers 58%
Ranked 3rd. 55% more than Sweden
37.3%
Ranked 7th.
Primary teacher salary > Starting per 1000 $4.97
Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Sweden
$2.10
Ranked 9th.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning foreign languages 16 12
Spending per secondary school student > Per $ GDP $0.00 per student per $1,000
Ranked 2nd. 81% more than Sweden
$0.00 per student per $1,000
Ranked 8th.
Library employees per million 62.31
Ranked 14th. 94% more than Sweden
32.06
Ranked 24th.
Pupils reaching grade 5 100
Ranked 2nd. 3% more than Sweden
97.1
Ranked 4th.
Students from households with dictionary > Age 13 94%
Ranked 18th. 2% more than Sweden
92%
Ranked 21st.
Students living with mother > Age 13 95%
Ranked 11th. 1% more than Sweden
94%
Ranked 17th.
Students from households with more than 25 books > Age 13 per million 20.05%
Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Sweden
9.75%
Ranked 12th.
Students whose mothers have secondary education > Age 13 48% 45%
Female teachers > Lower secondary 72.3%
Ranked 5th. 16% more than Sweden
62.1%
Ranked 13th.
Share of university qualifications awarded to females > First degree 64%
Ranked 3rd. 7% more than Sweden
60%
Ranked 6th.
Proportion of 16 year-olds in secondary education 94%
Ranked 9th. 6% more than Sweden
89%
Ranked 21st.
Expected duration of education for males 17.3 years
Ranked 8th.
18.6 years
Ranked 2nd. 8% more than Norway
Proportion of 19 year olds in tertiary education 13%
Ranked 20th. 8% more than Sweden
12%
Ranked 22nd.
High school > Proportion spent on all staff salaries 78.67%
Ranked 46th. 21% more than Sweden
65.2%
Ranked 69th.

School enrollment, preprimary > % gross 98.8%
Ranked 24th. 4% more than Sweden
95.01%
Ranked 30th.

School enrollment, primary > % net 99.27%
Ranked 10th.
99.47%
Ranked 8th. About the same as Norway

School enrollment, secondary > % gross 112.98%
Ranked 7th. 17% more than Sweden
96.91%
Ranked 45th.

School enrollment, secondary, private > % of total secondary 8.17%
Ranked 86th.
19.39%
Ranked 45th. 2 times more than Norway

Progression to secondary school, male > % 99.61%
Ranked 14th.
100%
Ranked 2nd. About the same as Norway

School enrollment, tertiary, female > % gross 90.04%
Ranked 12th. 1% more than Sweden
89.46%
Ranked 14th.

School enrollment > Preprimary > Male > % gross 77.35% gross
Ranked 41st.
85.5% gross
Ranked 37th. 11% more than Norway

School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % net 95.84% net
Ranked 3rd.
96.89% net
Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Norway

Secondary education > Teachers > % female 57.88% female
Ranked 51st. 1% more than Sweden
57.07% female
Ranked 53th.

Labor force with primary education > % of total 18.9%
Ranked 30th. 11% more than Sweden
17%
Ranked 32nd.

Labor force with secondary education, male > % of male labor force 47.4%
Ranked 24th.
53.5%
Ranked 20th. 13% more than Norway

Labor force with secondary education > % of total 42.9%
Ranked 30th.
48.9%
Ranked 25th. 14% more than Norway

Primary education > Pupils > % female 48.68% female
Ranked 52nd. About the same as Sweden
48.63% female
Ranked 56th.

Secondary education > Vocational pupils > Per capita 28.77 per 1,000 people
Ranked 14th. 34% more than Sweden
21.42 per 1,000 people
Ranked 29th.

Researchers in R&D > Per million people 5,434.45
Ranked 4th. 3% more than Sweden
5,257.32
Ranked 5th.

Elementary school graduate rate > Female 100
Ranked 1st. The same as Sweden
100
Ranked 6th.

Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % net 95.82%
Ranked 6th.
99.21%
Ranked 1st. 4% more than Norway

Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Female > % gross 110.32%
Ranked 12th. 7% more than Sweden
103.09%
Ranked 17th.

Participation > Secondary education > General pupils > % female 51.42%
Ranked 27th. 2% more than Sweden
50.45%
Ranked 57th.

Participation > Secondary education > Pupils > % female 48.1%
Ranked 87th.
48.55%
Ranked 73th. 1% more than Norway

Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross 56.18%
Ranked 15th. 2% more than Sweden
55.12%
Ranked 18th.

Primary teacher salary per hour > After 15 years $36.00 per hour
Ranked 8th.
0.0
Ranked 22nd.
School enrollment > Primary > Male > % net 98.95% net
Ranked 12th. About the same as Sweden
98.78% net
Ranked 15th.

Unemployment with primary education, male > % of male unemployment 28.9%
Ranked 55th.
33.6%
Ranked 46th. 16% more than Norway

Labor force with tertiary education, male > % of male labor force 32.4%
Ranked 8th. 15% more than Sweden
28.2%
Ranked 15th.

Spending per primary school student > Per $ GDP $0.00 per student per $1,000
Ranked 3rd. 44% more than Sweden
$0.00 per student per $1,000
Ranked 6th.
Proportion of 18 year olds in secondary education 86%
Ranked 3rd.
91%
Ranked 1st. 6% more than Norway
School enrollment > Preprimary > % gross 85.28% gross
Ranked 36th. About the same as Sweden
85.11% gross
Ranked 37th.

School enrollment > Primary > Female > % gross 98.86% gross
Ranked 106th.
98.96% gross
Ranked 105th. About the same as Norway

Proportion of primary education time spent learning arts 8 3
Share of university qualifications awarded to females > Second degree 52%
Ranked 14th.
93%
Ranked 1st. 79% more than Norway
Secondary education > Pupils > % female 49.46% female
Ranked 50th. The same as Sweden
49.46% female
Ranked 49th.

Proportion of 17 year olds in secondary education 92%
Ranked 5th. 1% more than Sweden
91%
Ranked 8th.
Primary completion rate > Total > % of relevant age group 101.4%
Ranked 30th.
103.94%
Ranked 1st. 3% more than Norway

Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Private > % of total secondary 6.7%
Ranked 73th.
13.85%
Ranked 52nd. 2 times more than Norway

School enrollment > Tertiary > Male > % gross 63.73% gross
Ranked 9th.
66.05% gross
Ranked 7th. 4% more than Norway

Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > Female > % gross 90.92%
Ranked 10th. 4% more than Sweden
87.77%
Ranked 13th.

Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > % net 98.68%
Ranked 24th. 4% more than Sweden
94.63%
Ranked 58th.

Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % net 95.67%
Ranked 6th.
99.21%
Ranked 2nd. 4% more than Norway

Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education > % 99.52%
Ranked 58th. About the same as Sweden
99.25%
Ranked 62nd.

School enrollment, preprimary, female > % gross 98.63%
Ranked 26th. 4% more than Sweden
94.79%
Ranked 32nd.

School enrollment, preprimary, male > % gross 98.97%
Ranked 23th. 4% more than Sweden
95.21%
Ranked 29th.

Participation > School enrollment > Preprimary > % gross 94.74%
Ranked 25th.
101.53%
Ranked 12th. 7% more than Norway

Participation > School enrollment > Primary > % net 98.68%
Ranked 13th. 4% more than Sweden
94.63%
Ranked 43th.

Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Male > % gross 98.58%
Ranked 100th. 4% more than Sweden
95.21%
Ranked 116th.

Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Male > % net 98.58%
Ranked 15th. 4% more than Sweden
94.99%
Ranked 40th.

Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Private > % of total primary 2.24%
Ranked 98th.
8.39%
Ranked 65th. 4 times more than Norway

Participation > School enrollment > Tertiary > % gross 73.19%
Ranked 12th. 3% more than Sweden
71.05%
Ranked 14th.

Proportion of 17 year olds in tertiary education 0.0
Ranked 14th.
0.0
Ranked 33th.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$, % of GDP 40.58%
Ranked 70th.
54.89%
Ranked 24th. 35% more than Norway

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Male 17 years
Ranked 7th. 13% more than Sweden
15 years
Ranked 23th.
Persistence to last grade of primary, total > % of cohort 99.29%
Ranked 8th. 4% more than Sweden
95.58%
Ranked 38th.

School enrollment, primary > % gross 99.27%
Ranked 104th.
100.5%
Ranked 96th. 1% more than Norway

School enrollment, primary, female > % net 99.35%
Ranked 4th. About the same as Sweden
99.23%
Ranked 5th.

Persistence to grade 5, total > % of cohort 99.58%
Ranked 4th. 3% more than Sweden
96.54%
Ranked 24th.

School enrollment > Primary > % gross 98.9% gross
Ranked 116th.
99.07% gross
Ranked 112th. About the same as Norway

SOURCES: UNESCO; UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeschooling_international_status_and_statistics; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Development Indicators database; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Bank staff estimates using data from the United Nations Statistics Division's Statistical Yearbook, and the UNESCO Institute for Statistics online database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute of Statistics; Wikipedia: List of countries by student performance (Reading); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; OECD; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of World Organization of the Scout Movement members (Table of World Organization of the Scout Movement members); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; OECD Education at a Glance: OECD Indicators 2003; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; OECD; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; "Efficiency and Equity in Schools around the World" by Eric A. Hanushek and Javier A. Luque, April 2002; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2001); OECD; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; The Times, 2005; OECD Country statistical profiles 2009; World Bank national accounts data; The Times, 2005. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; "WOSM MEMBERSHIP as at 31st December 2012". World Organization of the Scout Movement. August 2013.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of World Organization of the Scout Movement members (Table of World Organization of the Scout Movement members) ("WOSM MEMBERSHIP as at 31st December 2012" . World Organization of the Scout Movement . Retrieved 2014-03-03 .). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; "Efficiency and Equity in Schools around the World" by Eric A. Hanushek and Javier A. Luque, April 2002. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; OECD Country statistical profiles 2009. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute of Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; World Bank national accounts data. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.

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