Health Stats: compare key data on Djibouti & Eritrea

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Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate: An estimate of the percentage of adults (aged 15-49) living with HIV/AIDS. The adult prevalence rate is calculated by dividing the estimated number of adults living with HIV/AIDS at yearend by the total adult population at yearend.
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included."
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average BMI (combining male and female population), according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS.
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
Probability of reaching 65 > Female: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Expenditure per capita > Current US$: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population > Percentage: Percentage of population that subsists on less than the required nutritional amounts per day.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population: Number of people in the country who subsist on less than the required nutritional amounts per day.
Hunger and malnutrition > Global Hunger Index: Indicates how grave hunger issues are in each country on a scale of index values from 0 (no hunger) to 100. Values above 30 are designated as “extremely alarming”, 20-30 as "alarming", 10-20 as “serious” and 5-10 as “moderate”. The index is a composite of the following three indicators: the proportion of the undernourished people as a percentage of the population; the prevalence of underweight children under the age of five years; and the mortality rate of children under the age of five years. The index is calculated in cooperation of several organizations, including the IFPRI, Welthungerhilfe and Concern.
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$: Health expenditure per capita (current US$). Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate: Percentage of females aged 15-19 who give birth, out of all females the same age in the country.
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people). Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases. Incidence includes patients with HIV.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population per million people: Number of people in the country who subsist on less than the required nutritional amounts per day. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate: Country's crude birth rate. The crude birth rate is the number of live births for every 1,000 people.
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate: Number of mothers who died giving birth, out of 100,000 births.
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians include generalist and specialist medical practitioners.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Death rates > Children under 5: Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates."
Death rates > Women: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
Death rates > Men: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths: AIDS deaths.
HIV AIDS > Deaths: An estimate of the number of adults and children who died of AIDS during a given calendar year.
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day: Depth of hunger or the intensity of food deprivation, indicates how much food-deprived people fall short of minimum food needs in terms of dietary energy. The food deficit, in kilocalories per person per day, is measured by comparing the average amount of dietary energy that undernourished people get from the foods they eat with the minimum amount of dietary energy they need to maintain body weight and undertake light activity. The depth of hunger is low when it is less than 200 kilocalories per person per day, and high when it is higher than 300 kilocalories per person per day."
Births and maternity > Number of births: Total number of live births. A live birth refers to a birth after which the baby shows signs of life, however, if the baby dies after showing signs of life, it is still considered a live birth.
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children underweight: Percentage of all children under 5 that are moderately or severely underweight.
Probability of not reaching 40: Probability at birth of not reaching the age of 40.
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
HIV AIDS > Deaths > Per capita: An estimate of the number of adults and children who died of AIDS during a given calendar year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Life expectancy > Male: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people). Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses.
Access to sanitation: The percentage of the total population with access to sanitation facilities
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS per 1000: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Death rates > Infants: Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year."
Life expectancy at birth > Female: The average number of years to be lived by a females in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Life expectancy > Female: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given: Maternity leave benefits.
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 1+ visit during pregnancy: Percentage of pregnant women who received at least one visit by a doctor or other highly specialized care provider.
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
CPIA gender equality rating > 1=low to 6=high per million: CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high). Gender equality assesses the extent to which the country has installed institutions and programs to enforce laws and policies that promote equal access for men and women in education, health, the economy, and protection under law. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths per million people: AIDS deaths. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Prevalance > 15-49 year old > Both sexes: People living with HIV, 15-49 years old, percentage.
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles: Percentage of children under 1 year old immunized against measles.
Life expectancy at birth > Male: The average number of years to be lived by amen in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Malaria cases > Per 100,000: Malaria cases (per 100,000 people)
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy > 95 percent range: 95% range.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Total population
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cardiovascular diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cardiovascular disease rate, but rather how fatal cardiovascular diseases are in each country.
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses."
Health spending per capita: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Reproductive health > Pregnant women receiving prenatal care: Pregnant women receiving prenatal care are the percentage of women attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy.
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average female BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Hunger and malnutrition > Global Hunger Index per million people: Indicates how grave hunger issues are in each country on a scale of index values from 0 (no hunger) to 100. Values above 30 are designated as “extremely alarming”, 20-30 as "alarming", 10-20 as “serious” and 5-10 as “moderate”. The index is a composite of the following three indicators: the proportion of the undernourished people as a percentage of the population; the prevalence of underweight children under the age of five years; and the mortality rate of children under the age of five years. The index is calculated in cooperation of several organizations, including the IFPRI, Welthungerhilfe and Concern. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000: Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population): The number of people that die from injuries out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's injury rate, but rather how fatal injuries are in each country.
HIV AIDS > Deaths per 1000: An estimate of the number of adults and children who died of AIDS during a given calendar year. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Drug access: Population with access to essential drugs 2000. The data on access to essential drugs are based on statistical estimates received from World Health Organization (WHO) country and regional offices and regional advisers and through the World Drug Situation Survey carried out in 1998-99. These estimates represent the best information available to the WHO Department of Essential Drugs and Medicines Policy to date and are currently being validated by WHO member states. The department assigns the estimates to four groupings: very low access (0-49%), low access (50-79%), medium access (80-94%) and good access (95-100%). These groupings, used here in presenting the data, are often employed by the WHO in interpreting the data, as the actual estimates may suggest a higher level of accuracy than the data afford. b.
Infant mortality > Female babies: Infant mortality rate for females under 1 year.
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate: The number of people that die from noncommunicable diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's noncommunicable disease rate, but rather how fatal noncommunicable diseases are in each country.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Diseases > Cholera cases: Total number of cholera cases reported in the country.
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in international dollars converted using 2005 purchasing power parity (PPP) rates."
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average male BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Total population
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people: Total number of live births. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS orphans: AIDS Orphans.
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases.
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Dependency ratio per 100: Dependency ratio (per 100), 2003
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people): Dentistry personnel density (per 10 000 population).
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases.
Births and maternity > Births attended by skill personnel: Births attended by skilled health personnel, percentage.
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children severely underweight: Percentage of all children under 5 that are severely underweight.
Births and maternity > Caesarean birth rate: Percentage of live births that are delivered through a cesarean section, more commonly referred to as a c-section.
Diseases > Children > 0-14 living with HIV per 1000: Children (0-14) living with HIV. Children living with HIV refers to the number of children ages 0-14 who are infected with HIV. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 4+ visits during pregrancy: Percentage of pregnant women who received at least four visits by a doctor or other highly specialized care provider.
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight boys under 5: Prevalence of underweight children.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
CPIA gender equality rating > 1=low to 6=high: CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high). Gender equality assesses the extent to which the country has installed institutions and programs to enforce laws and policies that promote equal access for men and women in education, health, the economy, and protection under law.
Diseases > Measles cases: Number of reported measles cases.
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births: Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth, per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on fertility, birth attendants, and HIV prevalence."
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Females
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Males
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country: Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death. "
Death rates > Boys aged 1: Child mortality rate is the probability of dying between the exact ages of one and five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates. The probability is expressed as a rate per 1,000."
Births and maternity > Future births per million people: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms: Tuberculosis case detection rate (all forms) is the percentage of newly notified tuberculosis cases (including relapses) to estimated incident cases (case detection, all forms)."
Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate, 2003
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider: The method/s in which women receive an income during their maternity leave. Some countries put the responsibility solely on the employer, while others either include maternity leaves into their social welfare programs or use a combination of the two. Some countries do not have laws regarding maternity leave such as the United States and Papua New Guinea.
Infant mortality > Male babies: Infant mortality rate for males under 1 year.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Circumcision rate > Williams > B.G. et al.: Percentage of male population that underwent circumcision in African countries. Estimates are released by B.G. Williams and his colleagues.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Females
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Women circumcised: Estimated number of women circumcised
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Diseases > Cholera cases per million people: Total number of cholera cases reported in the country. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Women circumcised share: Estimated percentage of women circumcised
Probability of dying before 5 > Females: Probability of females dying before reaching the age of 5. (2003)
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
Nutrition > Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate 6-59 months: Health - Nutrition - Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate (6-59 months) (2001)
Disease prevention > Immunisation against tetanus > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunisation measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine."
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Total: Health - % of population using adequate sanitation facilities 2000 - Total
Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of private health expenditure: Out-of-pocket expenditure on health as % of private expenditure on health, 2002
Malnutrition prevalence > Weight for age > % of children under 5: Prevalence of child malnutrition (weight for age) is the percentage of children under five whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median reference standard for their age as established by the World Health Organization, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the U.S. National Center for Health Statistics. Figures are based on children under age three, four, and five years of age, depending on the country.
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Rural: Health - % of population using improved drinking water sources 2000 - Rural.
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Rural: Health - % of population using adequate sanitation facilities 2000 - Rural
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Urban: Health - % of population using improved drinking water sources 2000 - Urban
Health expenditure, private > % of GDP: Health expenditure, private (% of GDP). Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations.
Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Female adults with HIV refers to the percentage of women of those ages 15-49 infected with HIV.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of total expenditure on health: Out-of-pocket health expenditure (% of total expenditure on health). Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure.
Expenditure > Private > % of GDP: Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations.
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine.
Diseases > Antiretroviral therapy coverage > % of people with advanced HIV infection: Antiretroviral therapy coverage (% of people with advanced HIV infection). Antiretroviral therapy coverage indicates the percentage of adults and children with advanced HIV infection currently receiving antiretroviral therapy among the estimated number of people needing antiretroviral therapy based on WHO 2010 guidelines.
Disease prevention > Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling."
Disease prevention > Improved water source > % of population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling."
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Nutrition > Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population: Population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (also referred to as prevalence of undernourishment) shows the percentage of the population whose food intake is insufficient to meet dietary energy requirements continuously. Data showing as 2.5 signifies a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
Health expenditure, total > % of GDP: Health expenditure, total (% of GDP). Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Life expectancy > 95% range: 95% range.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79: Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79). Diabetes prevalence refers to the percentage of people ages 20-79 who have type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population: Population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (also referred to as prevalence of undernourishment) shows the percentage of the population whose food intake is insufficient to meet dietary energy requirements continuously. Data showing as 2.5 signifies a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
Improved water source > % of population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health: Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure.
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Total: Health - % of population using improved drinking water sources 2000 - Total
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: underweight severe
External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health, 2002
% immunized 1-year-old children > Measles: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - Measles
Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS: DOTS detection rate is the percentage of estimated new infectious tuberculosis cases detected under the directly observed treatment, short course case detection and treatment strategy.
% immunized 1-year-old children > Polio3: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - Polio3
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49: Prevalence of HIV refers to the percentage of people ages 15-49 who are infected with HIV.
Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5: Prevalence of child malnutrition (height for age) is the percentage of children under five whose height for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0 to 59 months. For children up to two years of age, height is measured by recumbent length. For older children, height is measured by stature while standing. The reference population adopted by the WHO in 1983, is based on children from the United States, who are assumed to be well nourished.
Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Reproductive health > Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total: Births attended by skilled health staff are the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel trained to give the necessary supervision, care, and advice to women during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period; to conduct deliveries on their own; and to care for newborns."
Cause of death, by injury > % of total: Cause of death, by injury (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Injuries include unintentional and intentional injuries.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Males: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Males
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Percent of 15-24 year olds with comprehensive correct knowledge of AIDS > Women: Women 15-24 years old with comprehensive correct knowledge of HIV/AIDS, percentage.
Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Foetal impairment: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from wasting moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: wasting moderate & severe
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Urban: Health - % of population using adequate sanitation facilities 2000 - Urban
Health expenditure, public > % of total health expenditure: Health expenditure, public (% of total health expenditure). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds. Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Diseases > Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI: Compares the ratio of male to female BMI by countries, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Public health spending > % of government spending: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds."
Private health spending > % of GDP: Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations."
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, male > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Diseases > Measles cases per million people: Number of reported measles cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Public health spending > % of GDP: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds."
Risk factors > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases."
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Female > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Risk factors > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Female rate is as a percentage of the total population with HIV.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Health spending > % of GDP: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation."
Health services > Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health: Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure."
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Male > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Disease prevention > Immunisation > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunisation measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Disease prevention > Diarrhea treatment > % of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feedin: Children with diarrhea who received oral rehydration and continued feeding refer to the percentage of children under age five with diarrhea in the two weeks prior to the survey who received either oral rehydration therapy or increased fluids, with continued feeding."
Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among children > % of children under 5: Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5). Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.
Diseases > Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases > % of total: Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Non-communicable diseases include cancer, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, digestive diseases, skin diseases, musculoskeletal diseases, and congenital anomalies.
Diseases > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Female adults with HIV (% of population ages 15+ with HIV). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Female rate is as a percentage of the total population ages 15+ who are living with HIV.
Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs > % of children under age 5 with fever: Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs (% of children under age 5 with fever). Malaria treatment refers to the percentage of children under age five who were ill with fever in the last two weeks and received any appropriate (locally defined) anti-malarial drugs.
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care > %: Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%). Pregnant women receiving prenatal care are the percentage of women attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy.
Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49: Prevalence of HIV refers to the percentage of people ages 15-49 who are infected with HIV.
Contraceptive prevalence > % of women ages 15-49: Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception. It is usually measured for married women ages 15-49 only.
Maternity > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months: Exclusive breastfeeding (% of children under 6 months). Exclusive breastfeeding refers to the percentage of children less than six months old who are fed breast milk alone (no other liquids) in the past 24 hours.
Immunization > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Tuberculosis case detection rate > %, all forms: Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms). Tuberculosis case detection rate (all forms) is the percentage of newly notified tuberculosis cases (including relapses) to estimated incident cases (case detection, all forms).
Health expenditure, public > % of government expenditure: Health expenditure, public (% of government expenditure). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Health expenditure, public > % of GDP: Health expenditure, public (% of GDP). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Improved water source > Rural > % of rural population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Immunization > DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine.
Nutrition > Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5: Prevalence of overweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations above the median for the international reference population of the corresponding age as established by the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
Nutrition > Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate > % of children ages 6-59 months: Vitamin A supplementation refers to the percentage of children ages 6-59 months old who received at least one high-dose vitamin A capsule in the previous six months.
Disease prevention > Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs > % of children under age 5 with fever: Malaria treatment refers to the percentage of children under age five who were ill with fever in the last two weeks and received any appropriate (locally defined) anti-malarial drugs.
Nutrition > Consumption of iodized salt > % of households: Consumption of iodized salt refers to the percentage of households that use edible salt fortified with iodine.
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight girls under 5: Prevalence of underweight children.
Nutrition > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months: Exclusive breastfeeding refers to the percentage of children less than six months old who are fed breast milk alone (no other liquids) in the past 24 hours.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > %: Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.
Women circumcised per million: Estimated number of women circumcised. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Drinking water availability %: Coverage estimates shown are derived from information collected from two main sources: assessment questionnaires and household surveys. Assessment questionnaires were sent to all WHO country representatives, to be completed in liaison with local UNICEF st
Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health: Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health, 2002
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, female > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions > % of total: Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions include infectious and parasitic diseases, respiratory infections, and nutritional deficiencies such as underweight and stunting.
Expenditure > Total > % of GDP: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health are funds or services in kind that are provided by entities not part of the country in question. The resources may come from international organisations, other countries through bilateral arrangements, or foreign nongovernmental organisations. These resources are part of total health expenditure."
Disease prevention > Use of insecticide-treated bed nets > % of under-5 population: Use of insecticide-treated bed nets refers to the percentage of children under age five who slept under an insecticide-treated bednet to prevent malaria.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases: Tuberculosis treatment success rate is the percentage of new, registered smear-positive (infectious) cases that were cured or in which a full course of treatment was completed."
External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health are funds or services in kind that are provided by entities not part of the country in question. The resources may come from international organizations, other countries through bilateral arrangements, or foreign nongovernmental organizations. These resources are part of total health expenditure.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight moderate & severe: Health - Nutrition - % of under-fives (1995-2002) suffering from: underweight moderate & severe
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP: Total expenditure on health as % of GDP, 2002
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care: Pregnant women receiving prenatal care are the percentage of women attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel for reasons related to pregnancy.
Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases: Tuberculosis treatment success rate is the percentage of new, registered smear-positive (infectious) cases that were cured or in which a full course of treatment was completed.
Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Death rates > Girls aged 1: Child mortality rate is the probability of dying between the exact ages of one and five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates. The probability is expressed as a rate per 1,000."
Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total: Births attended by skilled health staff are the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel trained to give the necessary supervision, care, and advice to women during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period; to conduct deliveries on their own; and to care for newborns.
Expenditure > Public > % of GDP: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Nutrition > Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5: Prevalence of child malnutrition is the percentage of children under age 5 whose height for age (stunting) is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. For children up to two years old height is measured by recumbent length. For older children height is measured by stature while standing. The data are based on the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve physical health: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.

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STAT	Djibouti	Eritrea
Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	34.16 per 1,000 people Ranked 38th.	38.71 per 1,000 people Ranked 27th. 13% more than Djibouti
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	32.7 Ranked 1st. 6% more than Eritrea	30.8 Ranked 4th.
Births and maternity > Future births	14.44 Ranked 153th.	259.57 Ranked 71st. 18 times more than Djibouti
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate	1.84% Ranked 123th.	1.9% Ranked 64th. 3% more than Djibouti
Deaths > Percent deaths registered	<25	<25
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	100 Ranked 156th.	117 Ranked 123th. 17% more than Djibouti
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	4.74 births per woman Ranked 32nd.	5.24 births per woman Ranked 26th. 11% more than Djibouti
Infant mortality rate > Total	54.94 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 39th. 33% more than Eritrea	41.33 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 61st.
Life expectancy > Men	57 years Ranked 58th.	60 years Ranked 1st. 5% more than Djibouti
Life expectancy at birth > Total population	61.14 years Ranked 178th.	62.52 years Ranked 174th. 2% more than Djibouti
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	62.4 Ranked 160th.	64.11 Ranked 154th. 3% more than Djibouti
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	59.29 Ranked 161st.	59.43 Ranked 160th. About the same as Djibouti
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	60.8 Ranked 160th.	61.71 Ranked 157th. 1% more than Djibouti
Physicians > Per 1,000 people	0.18 per 1,000 people Ranked 37th. 4 times more than Eritrea	0.05 per 1,000 people Ranked 58th.
Probability of reaching 65 > Male	32.9% Ranked 144th.	40.7% Ranked 130th. 24% more than Djibouti
Infant mortality rate	105.54 Ranked 8th. 40% more than Eritrea	75.59 Ranked 27th.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita	11.9 per 1,000 people Ranked 34th.	14.8 per 1,000 people Ranked 30th. 24% more than Djibouti
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	65.7 Ranked 18th. 77% more than Eritrea	37.2 Ranked 55th.
Life expectancy > Women	60 years Ranked 57th.	64 years Ranked 1st. 7% more than Djibouti
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate	2.5% Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Eritrea	0.8% Ranked 55th.
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	1.6 Ranked 64th. 33% more than Eritrea	1.2 Ranked 90th.
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI)	22.96 Ranked 120th. 16% more than Eritrea	19.85 Ranked 174th.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS	14,000 Ranked 86th.	25,000 Ranked 72nd. 79% more than Djibouti
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19	52.29 births Ranked 78th.	92.14 births Ranked 35th. 76% more than Djibouti
Probability of reaching 65 > Female	39.1% Ranked 141st.	47.1% Ranked 129th. 20% more than Djibouti
Expenditure per capita > Current US$	53.1$ Ranked 123th. 5 times more than Eritrea	9.9$ Ranked 175th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population > Percentage	20.5% Ranked 37th.	61.3% Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Djibouti
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population	0.2 million Ranked 71st.	3.4 million Ranked 32nd. 17 times more than Djibouti
Hunger and malnutrition > Global Hunger Index	19.5 Ranked 20th.	35 Ranked 2nd. 79% more than Djibouti
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$	$105.20 Ranked 132nd. 8 times more than Eritrea	$13.90 Ranked 187th.
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate	27 Ranked 96th.	85.2 Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Djibouti
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	620 Ranked 6th. 7 times more than Eritrea	93 Ranked 75th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Undernourished population per million people	0.233 million Ranked 30th.	0.555 million Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than Djibouti
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate	19.6 Ranked 13th.	32.3 Ranked 8th. 65% more than Djibouti
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate	200 per 100,000 live births Ranked 52nd.	240 per 100,000 live births Ranked 43th. 20% more than Djibouti
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	0.18 Ranked 28th. 4 times more than Eritrea	0.05 Ranked 70th.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita	131,790.81 Ranked 44th. 42 times more than Eritrea	3,147.06 Ranked 151st.
Death rates > Children under 5	93.5 Ranked 32nd. 69% more than Eritrea	55.2 Ranked 54th.
Death rates > Women	308.47 Ranked 27th. 8% more than Eritrea	285.96 Ranked 31st.
Death rates > Men	351.44 Ranked 28th.	380.61 Ranked 23th. 8% more than Djibouti
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths	1,000 Ranked 44th.	1,400 Ranked 37th. 40% more than Djibouti
HIV AIDS > Deaths	1,000 Ranked 66th.	1,700 Ranked 57th. 70% more than Djibouti
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day	220 Ranked 57th.	350 Ranked 8th. 59% more than Djibouti
Births and maternity > Number of births	14,697 Ranked 12th.	118,463 Ranked 6th. 8 times more than Djibouti
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children underweight	22.9% Ranked 11th.	34.5% Ranked 3rd. 51% more than Djibouti
Probability of not reaching 40	42.3% Ranked 14th. 33% more than Eritrea	31.7% Ranked 33th.
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years	53.39 years Ranked 150th.	54.9 years Ranked 146th. 3% more than Djibouti
HIV AIDS > Deaths > Per capita	0.902 per 1,000 people Ranked 37th.	1.55 per 1,000 people Ranked 28th. 72% more than Djibouti
Life expectancy > Male	54.04 Ranked 156th.	57.18 Ranked 145th. 6% more than Djibouti
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	0.8 Ranked 103th. 37% more than Eritrea	0.583 Ranked 49th.
Access to sanitation	13% Ranked 128th.	58% Ranked 94th. 4 times more than Djibouti
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU	105.26 billion Ranked 104th. 6 times more than Eritrea	17.49 billion Ranked 130th.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS per 1000	17.03 Ranked 23th. 4 times more than Eritrea	4.5 Ranked 55th.
Death rates > Infants	75 Ranked 23th. 92% more than Eritrea	39.1 Ranked 57th.
Life expectancy at birth > Female	63.66 years Ranked 176th.	64.69 years Ranked 173th. 2% more than Djibouti
Life expectancy > Female	56.81 Ranked 154th.	61.84 Ranked 144th. 9% more than Djibouti
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given	60 Ranked 38th. 5 times more than Eritrea	12 Ranked 159th.
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 1+ visit during pregnancy	92.3% Ranked 24th. 31% more than Eritrea	70.3% Ranked 12th.
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars	78 Ranked 146th. 2 times more than Eritrea	36 Ranked 174th.
CPIA gender equality rating > 1=low to 6=high per million	3.49 Ranked 18th. 6 times more than Eritrea	0.571 Ranked 35th.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths per million people	1,181.13 Ranked 9th. 5 times more than Eritrea	235.97 Ranked 40th.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Prevalance > 15-49 year old > Both sexes	1.4% Ranked 34th. 2 times more than Eritrea	0.6% Ranked 64th.
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles	84% Ranked 142nd.	99% Ranked 17th. 18% more than Djibouti
Life expectancy at birth > Male	58.69 years Ranked 182nd.	60.4 years Ranked 174th. 3% more than Djibouti
Malaria cases > Per 100,000	715 Ranked 40th.	3,479 Ranked 22nd. 5 times more than Djibouti
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years	54.55 years Ranked 148th.	56.81 years Ranked 145th. 4% more than Djibouti
Life expectancy > 95 percent range	(55.10-73.70)	(58.20-65.50)
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	42.9 Ranked 160th.	50 Ranked 142nd. 17% more than Djibouti
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population)	495 Ranked 22nd. 50% more than Eritrea	330 Ranked 110th.
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	0.57 Ranked 19th.	0.58 Ranked 45th. 2% more than Djibouti
Health spending per capita	70.82 Ranked 126th. 8 times more than Eritrea	9.07 Ranked 180th.
Reproductive health > Pregnant women receiving prenatal care	92.3% Ranked 13th. 31% more than Eritrea	70.3% Ranked 23th.
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI)	22.44 Ranked 103th. 15% more than Eritrea	19.43 Ranked 173th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Global Hunger Index per million people	24.62 Ranked 3rd. 4 times more than Eritrea	5.61 Ranked 8th.
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years	52.28 years Ranked 149th.	53.09 years Ranked 148th. 2% more than Djibouti
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000	382 Ranked 4th. 53% more than Eritrea	249 Ranked 14th.
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population)	84 Ranked 72nd.	90 Ranked 67th. 7% more than Djibouti
HIV AIDS > Deaths per 1000	1.22 Ranked 20th. 4 times more than Eritrea	0.306 Ranked 39th.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men	47.06 Ranked 150th. 3% more than Eritrea	45.62 Ranked 154th.
Drug access	80% Ranked 58th. 60% more than Eritrea	50% Ranked 113th.
Infant mortality > Female babies	86.5 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 25th. 46% more than Eritrea	59.3 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 52nd.
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate	862 Ranked 35th. 26% more than Eritrea	686 Ranked 96th.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women	53.24 Ranked 152nd.	57.47 Ranked 147th. 8% more than Djibouti
Diseases > Cholera cases	372 Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Eritrea	119 Ranked 31st.
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $	$148.08 Ranked 121st. 7 times more than Eritrea	$20.01 Ranked 173th.
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI)	23.47 Ranked 122nd. 16% more than Eritrea	20.27 Ranked 174th.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	55 Ranked 150th.	59 Ranked 141st. 7% more than Djibouti
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people	20.03 Ranked 12th.	30.07 Ranked 8th. 50% more than Djibouti
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS orphans	7,165 Ranked 35th.	21,258 Ranked 30th. 3 times more than Djibouti
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	762.28 per 100,000 people Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Eritrea	281.93 per 100,000 people Ranked 32nd.
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index	0.38 Ranked 149th.	0.485 Ranked 137th. 28% more than Djibouti
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes	307 Ranked 30th. 41% more than Eritrea	217 Ranked 53th.
Dependency ratio per 100	86 Ranked 30th.	90 Ranked 19th. 5% more than Djibouti
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people)	1	<1
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases	1,208 Ranked 91st. 74% more than Eritrea	694 Ranked 108th.
Births and maternity > Births attended by skill personnel	92.9% Ranked 39th. 3 times more than Eritrea	28.3% Ranked 38th.
Hunger and malnutrition > Children > Small children severely underweight	4.9% Ranked 12th.	12.8% Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Djibouti
Births and maternity > Caesarean birth rate	12% Ranked 74th. 4 times more than Eritrea	3% Ranked 113th.
Diseases > Children > 0-14 living with HIV per 1000	1.4 Ranked 27th. 3 times more than Eritrea	0.506 Ranked 36th.
Infant mortality rate > Female	47.02 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 44th. 32% more than Eritrea	35.72 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 61st.
Births and maternity > Antenatal care > Mothers getting 4+ visits during pregrancy	7.1% Ranked 7th.	40.9% Ranked 5th. 6 times more than Djibouti
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight boys under 5	20% Ranked 1st.	41% Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Djibouti
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15	14000	53000
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest	Illegal	Illegal
CPIA gender equality rating > 1=low to 6=high	3 Ranked 47th.	3.5 Ranked 38th. 17% more than Djibouti
Diseases > Measles cases	24 Ranked 72nd.	55 Ranked 57th. 2 times more than Djibouti
Life expectancy > Date of information	2006 est.	2006 est.
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births	300 Ranked 43th. 7% more than Eritrea	280 Ranked 46th.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	43.2 Ranked 162nd.	50.8 Ranked 143th. 18% more than Djibouti
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males	307 Ranked 30th. 41% more than Eritrea	217 Ranked 53th.
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people	1,512.48 Ranked 5th. 11 times more than Eritrea	133.21 Ranked 102nd.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males	42.5 Ranked 161st.	49.3 Ranked 142nd. 16% more than Djibouti
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country	93 Ranked 120th. 29% more than Eritrea	72 Ranked 126th.
Death rates > Boys aged 1	29.2 Ranked 14th.	54.8 Ranked 2nd. 88% more than Djibouti
Births and maternity > Future births per million people	27.9 Ranked 50th.	36.4 Ranked 22nd. 30% more than Djibouti
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms	70% Ranked 109th. 13% more than Eritrea	62.14% Ranked 125th.
Total fertility rate	5.7 Ranked 19th. 6% more than Eritrea	5.4 Ranked 26th.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider	50% Social Protection Body, 50% Employer	Employer
Infant mortality > Male babies	103.1 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 22nd. 56% more than Eritrea	66 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 48th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health	Illegal	Legal
Circumcision rate > Williams > B.G. et al.	94% Ranked 4th.	95% Ranked 3rd. 1% more than Djibouti
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	56 Ranked 152nd.	61 Ranked 141st. 9% more than Djibouti
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females	307 Ranked 30th. 41% more than Eritrea	217 Ranked 53th.
Women circumcised	0.3 Ranked 25th.	1.6 Ranked 13th. 5 times more than Djibouti
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14	8400	31000
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request	Illegal	Illegal
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons	Illegal	Illegal
Diseases > Cholera cases per million people	465.76 Ranked 8th. 20 times more than Eritrea	22.84 Ranked 25th.
Women circumcised share	0.3% Ranked 25th.	1.6% Ranked 13th. 5 times more than Djibouti
Probability of dying before 5 > Females	168 per 1,000 people Ranked 18th. 29% more than Eritrea	130 per 1,000 people Ranked 34th.
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars	41 Ranked 137th. 78% more than Eritrea	23 Ranked 155th.
Nutrition > Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate 6-59 months	91 Ranked 22nd. 49% more than Eritrea	61 Ranked 47th.
Disease prevention > Immunisation against tetanus > % of children ages 12-23 months	89% Ranked 115th.	99% Ranked 12th. 11% more than Djibouti
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Total	91 Ranked 57th. 7 times more than Eritrea	13 Ranked 141st.
Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of private health expenditure	52.9% Ranked 163th.	100% Ranked 24th. 89% more than Djibouti
Malnutrition prevalence > Weight for age > % of children under 5	26.8% Ranked 8th.	39.6% Ranked 2nd. 48% more than Djibouti
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Rural	100 Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than Eritrea	42 Ranked 123th.
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Rural	50 Ranked 86th. 50 times more than Eritrea	1 Ranked 140th.
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Urban	100 Ranked 5th. 59% more than Eritrea	63 Ranked 135th.
Health expenditure, private > % of GDP	2.51% Ranked 93th. 92% more than Eritrea	1.31% Ranked 155th.
Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	60% Ranked 12th. 3% more than Eritrea	58.49% Ranked 27th.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of total expenditure on health	31.62% Ranked 89th.	51.23% Ranked 35th. 62% more than Djibouti
Expenditure > Private > % of GDP	1.94% Ranked 115th.	2.74% Ranked 67th. 41% more than Djibouti
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	83% Ranked 148th.	99% Ranked 12th. 19% more than Djibouti
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months	81% Ranked 157th.	99% Ranked 10th. 22% more than Djibouti
Diseases > Antiretroviral therapy coverage > % of people with advanced HIV infection	31% Ranked 84th.	73% Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Djibouti
Disease prevention > Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access	98% Ranked 80th. 32% more than Eritrea	74% Ranked 166th.
Disease prevention > Improved water source > % of population with access	92% Ranked 90th. 51% more than Eritrea	61% Ranked 146th.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access	63% Ranked 129th. 21% more than Eritrea	52% Ranked 140th.
Nutrition > Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population	28% Ranked 21st.	64% Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than Djibouti
Health expenditure, total > % of GDP	7.87% Ranked 64th. 3 times more than Eritrea	2.56% Ranked 182nd.
Life expectancy > 95% range	(55.10-73.70)	(58.20-65.50)
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life	Legal	Legal
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79	6.3% Ranked 120th. 85% more than Eritrea	3.41% Ranked 174th.
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population	24% Ranked 38th.	75% Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Djibouti
Improved water source > % of population with access	73% Ranked 131st. 22% more than Eritrea	60% Ranked 148th.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health	98.6% Ranked 40th.	100% Ranked 18th. 1% more than Djibouti
% of population using improved drinking water sources > Total	100 Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Eritrea	46 Ranked 137th.
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight severe	6 Ranked 32nd.	17 Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Djibouti
External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health	20.3% Ranked 24th.	49.2% Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Djibouti
% immunized 1-year-old children > Measles	62 Ranked 156th.	84 Ranked 110th. 35% more than Djibouti
Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS	42.15% Ranked 137th. 3 times more than Eritrea	12.53% Ranked 173th.
% immunized 1-year-old children > Polio3	62 Ranked 158th.	83 Ranked 122nd. 34% more than Djibouti
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49	3.1% Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Eritrea	1.3% Ranked 45th.
Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5	23% Ranked 8th.	37.6% Ranked 6th. 63% more than Djibouti
Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access	50% Ranked 92nd. 17 times more than Eritrea	3% Ranked 167th.
Reproductive health > Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total	92.9% Ranked 39th. 3 times more than Eritrea	28.3% Ranked 61st.
Cause of death, by injury > % of total	8.1% Ranked 79th.	11.57% Ranked 26th. 43% more than Djibouti
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Males	53 Ranked 150th.	58 Ranked 137th. 9% more than Djibouti
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Percent of 15-24 year olds with comprehensive correct knowledge of AIDS > Women	18.4% Ranked 25th.	36.5% Ranked 1st. 98% more than Djibouti
Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access	88% Ranked 87th. 3 times more than Eritrea	32% Ranked 168th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Foetal impairment	Illegal	Illegal
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from wasting moderate & severe	13 Ranked 13th.	16 Ranked 3rd. 23% more than Djibouti
% of population using adequate sanitation facilities > Urban	99 Ranked 39th. 50% more than Eritrea	66 Ranked 123th.
Health expenditure, public > % of total health expenditure	68.09% Ranked 70th. 40% more than Eritrea	48.77% Ranked 131st.
Diseases > Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI	1.05 Ranked 93th. About the same as Eritrea	1.04 Ranked 104th.
Public health spending > % of government spending	14.15% Ranked 46th. 3 times more than Eritrea	4.17% Ranked 172nd.
Private health spending > % of GDP	1.69% Ranked 121st.	1.8% Ranked 117th. 7% more than Djibouti
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, male > % ages 15-24	0.2% Ranked 59th. The same as Eritrea	0.2% Ranked 67th.
Diseases > Measles cases per million people	30.05 Ranked 26th. 3 times more than Eritrea	10.56 Ranked 49th.
Public health spending > % of GDP	5.54% Ranked 43th. 4 times more than Eritrea	1.49% Ranked 162nd.
Risk factors > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	620 Ranked 7th. 6 times more than Eritrea	97.01 Ranked 81st.
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Female > % ages 15-24	2.1% Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Eritrea	0.9% Ranked 42nd.
Risk factors > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	58% Ranked 35th.	60% Ranked 10th. 3% more than Djibouti
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access	10% Ranked 147th. 3 times more than Eritrea	4% Ranked 162nd.
Health spending > % of GDP	7.23% Ranked 63th. 2 times more than Eritrea	3.29% Ranked 164th.
Health services > Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health	98.63% Ranked 24th.	100% Ranked 7th. 1% more than Djibouti
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Male > % ages 15-24	0.7% Ranked 38th. 2 times more than Eritrea	0.3% Ranked 77th.
Disease prevention > Immunisation > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	73% Ranked 153th.	95% Ranked 63th. 30% more than Djibouti
Disease prevention > Diarrhea treatment > % of children under 5 receiving oral rehydration and continued feedin	32.6% Ranked 26th.	54% Ranked 1st. 66% more than Djibouti
Infant mortality rate > Male	62.63 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 36th. 34% more than Eritrea	46.77 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 55th.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among children > % of children under 5	65.83% Ranked 17th.	69.61% Ranked 12th. 6% more than Djibouti
Diseases > Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases > % of total	41.77% Ranked 146th. 5% more than Eritrea	39.93% Ranked 150th.
Diseases > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	57.7% Ranked 35th.	60.1% Ranked 7th. 4% more than Djibouti
Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs > % of children under age 5 with fever	0.9% Ranked 12th.	13.1% Ranked 7th. 15 times more than Djibouti
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care > %	92.3% Ranked 26th. 31% more than Eritrea	70.3% Ranked 25th.
Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49	3.11% Ranked 28th. 32% more than Eritrea	2.36% Ranked 34th.
Contraceptive prevalence > % of women ages 15-49	9% Ranked 13th. 13% more than Eritrea	8% Ranked 15th.
Maternity > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months	1.3% Ranked 49th.	52% Ranked 3rd. 40 times more than Djibouti
Immunization > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	65% Ranked 163th.	84% Ranked 122nd. 29% more than Djibouti
Tuberculosis case detection rate > %, all forms	65% Ranked 142nd. 18% more than Eritrea	55% Ranked 168th.
Health expenditure, public > % of government expenditure	14.15% Ranked 60th. 4 times more than Eritrea	3.6% Ranked 182nd.
Health expenditure, public > % of GDP	5.36% Ranked 53th. 4 times more than Eritrea	1.25% Ranked 181st.
Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access	76% Ranked 166th. 3% more than Eritrea	74% Ranked 169th.
Improved water source > Rural > % of rural population with access	59% Ranked 128th. 4% more than Eritrea	57% Ranked 133th.
Immunization > DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months	71% Ranked 163th.	83% Ranked 134th. 17% more than Djibouti
Nutrition > Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5	8.4% Ranked 7th. 5 times more than Eritrea	1.6% Ranked 15th.
Nutrition > Vitamin A supplementation coverage rate > % of children ages 6-59 months	94% Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Eritrea	44% Ranked 50th.
Disease prevention > Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs > % of children under age 5 with fever	9.5% Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Eritrea	3.6% Ranked 3rd.
Nutrition > Consumption of iodized salt > % of households	0.4% Ranked 37th.	68% Ranked 4th. 170 times more than Djibouti
Hunger and malnutrition > Underweight girls under 5	17% Ranked 1st.	39% Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Djibouti
Nutrition > Exclusive breastfeeding > % of children under 6 months	1.3% Ranked 48th.	52% Ranked 2nd. 40 times more than Djibouti
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > %	56.19% Ranked 13th. 2% more than Eritrea	55.26% Ranked 15th.
Women circumcised per million	0.46 Ranked 6th.	0.475 Ranked 5th. 3% more than Djibouti
Drinking water availability %	100% Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Eritrea	46% Ranked 134th.
Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health	47.1% Ranked 79th. 30% more than Eritrea	36.3% Ranked 100th.
Diseases > Prevalence of HIV, female > % ages 15-24	0.3% Ranked 45th. 50% more than Eritrea	0.2% Ranked 61st.
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions > % of total	50.13% Ranked 45th. 3% more than Eritrea	48.5% Ranked 46th.
Expenditure > Total > % of GDP	6.3% Ranked 83th. 40% more than Eritrea	4.5% Ranked 138th.
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health	12.89% Ranked 42nd.	46.48% Ranked 9th. 4 times more than Djibouti
Disease prevention > Use of insecticide-treated bed nets > % of under-5 population	19.9% Ranked 7th. 5 times more than Eritrea	4.2% Ranked 5th.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access	56% Ranked 109th. 4 times more than Eritrea	14% Ranked 156th.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases	81.49% Ranked 69th.	88.18% Ranked 29th. 8% more than Djibouti
External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health	34% Ranked 16th.	59.6% Ranked 3rd. 75% more than Djibouti
Nutrition > % of under-fives suffering from underweight moderate & severe	18 Ranked 57th.	44 Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Djibouti
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP	6.3% Ranked 75th. 24% more than Eritrea	5.1% Ranked 116th.
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care	67% Ranked 21st.	70.3% Ranked 12th. 5% more than Djibouti
Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases	79.56% Ranked 93th.	85.14% Ranked 54th. 7% more than Djibouti
Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access	82% Ranked 71st. 9 times more than Eritrea	9% Ranked 167th.
Death rates > Girls aged 1	24.4 Ranked 14th.	49.8 Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than Djibouti
Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total	60.6% Ranked 35th. 2 times more than Eritrea	28.3% Ranked 53th.
Expenditure > Public > % of GDP	4.36% Ranked 60th. 2 times more than Eritrea	1.76% Ranked 150th.
Nutrition > Malnutrition prevalence > Height for age > % of children under 5	26.5% Ranked 6th.	43.7% Ranked 5th. 65% more than Djibouti
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve physical health	Illegal	Legal

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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UN (United Nations). 2001. World Population Prospects 1950-2050: The 2000 Revision. Database. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. New York; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organisation, OECD, supplemented by country data.; "Where are you on the global fat scale?". BBC. July 12, 2012. Retrieved 2013-12-16. http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2458-12-439.pdf. Walpole et al., BMC Public Health 2012, 12:4; UN (United Nations). 2001. World Population Prospects 1950-2050: The 2000 Revision. Database. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. 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Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Maternal Mortality: Estimates Developed by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA and the World Bank; Demographic and Health Surveys by Macro International, Multiple Indicators Cluster Surveys by UNICEF, Reproductive Health Surveys by U.S. Center for Disease Control, and Family Health Surveys by Pan Arab Project for Family Health. See footnotes for a source.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organisation, Global Tuberculosis Control Report.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Williams, B G; et al. (2006): The potential impact of male circumcision on HIV in sub-Saharan Africa; Unicef (1994); World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; The World Health Report 2001; UNICEF; WHO and UNICEF (http://www.who.int/immunisation_monitoring/routine/en/).; WHO and UNICEF (http://www.who.int/immunization_monitoring/routine/en/).; UNAIDS estimates.; World Health Organisation and United Nations Children's Fund, Joint Measurement Programme (JMP) (http://www.wssinfo.org/).; Food and Agriculture Organisation (http://www.fao.org/faostat/foodsecurity/index_en.htm).; International Diabetes Federation, Diabetes Atlas.; UNAIDS and the WHO's Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.; Derived based on the data from WHO's World Health Statistics.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organization, Worldwide Prevalence of Anemia.; UNICEF, State of the World's Children, Childinfo, and Demographic and Health Surveys by ICF International.; World Health Organization, Global Tuberculosis Control Report.; World Health Organisation, Global Database on Child Growth and Malnutrition.; United Nations Children's Fund, State of the World's Children.; Unicef (1994). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), Global Water Supply and Sanitation Assessment 2000 Report and updates provided by UNICEF to the United Nations Millennium Indicator Database

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