Media Stats: compare key data on Estonia & Russia

Definitions

Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
News Agencies > List of news agencies: List of news agencies.
Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people: Daily newspapers refer to those published at least four times a week and calculated as average circulation (or copies printed) per 1,000 people."
Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Televisions: The total number of televisions
Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Internet > Internet users: Internet users.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps: International Internet bandwidth is the contracted capacity of international connections between countries for transmitting Internet traffic.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per capita: International Internet bandwidth is the contracted capacity of international connections between countries for transmitting Internet traffic. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Personal computers: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual.
Television broadcast stations: This entry gives the total number of separate broadcast stations plus any repeater stations.
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes: International voice traffic is the sum of international incoming and outgoing telephone traffic (in minutes).
Radios per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telephones > Mobile cellular per 1000: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Internet > Percent using internet: Percentage of individuals using the Internet.
Telephones > Mobile cellular: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use.
Radio receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Telephones > Main lines in use per 1000: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telephone mainlines per 1000: Telephone mainlines are fixed telephone lines connecting a subscriber to the telephone exchange equipment. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Newspapers > List of newspapers: List of newspapers.
Telephone system > General assessment: A brief characterization of the system with details on the domestic and international components. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry: Africa ONE - a fiber-optic submarine cable link encircling the continent of Africa.
Cinema attendance per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Television receivers per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Cinema > Number of national feature films produced: Number of national feature films produced.
Internet > IP addresses per capita: Number of IPv4 internet address allocated per 1000 residents.
Average cost of local call: Telephone average cost of local call (US$ per three minutes). Cost of local call is the cost of a three-minute call within the same exchange area using the subscriber's equipment (that is, not from a public phone).
Internet > Users: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months.
Internet > Internet penetration: Penetration.
Mobile phone subscribers per 1000: Mobile telephone subscribers are subscribers to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions per 1000: Mobile cellular subscriptions. Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telecoms > Telephone lines: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions: Mobile cellular subscriptions. Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
Internet > Internet Service Providers: The number of Internet Service Providers within a country. An ISP is defined as a company that provides access to the Internet.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology.
Cinemas > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telephones > Main lines in use: The total number of main telephone lines in use.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Main fixed phone lines per 100 people: Fixed-telephone subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.
Active military personnel: Active military.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Radio receivers per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Mobile phone subscribers > Per capita: Mobile telephone subscribers are subscribers to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Internet > Hosts per 1000: This entry lists the number of Internet hosts available within a country. An Internet host is a computer connected directly to the Internet; normally an Internet Service Provider's (ISP) computer is a host. Internet users may use either a hard-wired terminal, at an institution with a mainframe computer connected directly to the Internet, or may connect remotely by way of a modem via telephone line, cable, or satellite to the Internet Service Provider's host computer. The number of hosts is one indicator of the extent of Internet connectivity. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Number of PCs per million: The number of PC(personal computer) thousands in 2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions: Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions.
Cinema > Number of cinemas: Number of cinemas.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile phones: Number of mobile phones.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Television broadcast stations > Per capita: This entry gives the total number of separate broadcast stations plus any repeater stations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes: Cost of international call to U.S. is the cost of a three-minute, peak rate, fixed line call from the country to the United States.
Mobile phone subscribers: Mobile telephone subscribers are subscribers to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology.
Telephone system > International: A brief characterization of the system with details on international components. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry: Africa ONE - a fiber-optic submarine cable link encircling the continent of Africa. Arabsat
Internet > Broadband subscribers per 1000: Broadband subscribers are the total number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technologies. Reporting countries may have different definitions of broadband, so data are not strictly comparable across countries. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines: Fixed telephone lines.
Internet > Hosts: This entry lists the number of Internet hosts available within a country. An Internet host is a computer connected directly to the Internet; normally an Internet Service Provider's (ISP) computer is a host. Internet users may use either a hard-wired terminal, at an institution with a mainframe computer connected directly to the Internet, or may connect remotely by way of a modem via telephone line, cable, or satellite to the Internet Service Provider's host computer. The number of hosts is one indicator of the extent of Internet connectivity.
Cinemas > Annual attendance per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps per million: International Internet bandwidth is the contracted capacity of international connections between countries for transmitting Internet traffic. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles: Number of individual daily newspaper titles by country. "Titles" do not indicate companies, as newspaper companies can have different titles in different countries, regions and cities.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation: Estimated number of daily newspapers circulated each day.
Cinema > Percentage of feature films co-produced: Percentage of feature films that are co-productions with international companies.
Internet > Top level domain: Country top level domain.
Television > Total number of channels: Total number of television channels.
Cinema > Number of national feature films produced per million people: Number of national feature films produced. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Investment in telecom projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in telecommunications that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
Television > Total number of channels per million people: Total number of television channels. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people: Estimated number of daily newspapers circulated each day. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Telephone system > Domestic: A brief characterization of the system with details on the domestic components. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry: Africa ONE - a fiber-optic submarine cable link encircling the continent of Africa.
Arabsat -
Internet country code: This entry includes the two-letter codes maintained by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in the ISO 3166 Alpha-2 list and used by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) to establish country-coded top-level domains (ccTLDs).
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per $ GDP: International Internet bandwidth is the contracted capacity of international connections between countries for transmitting Internet traffic. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 trillion $ gross domestic product.
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes per capita: International voice traffic is the sum of international incoming and outgoing telephone traffic (in minutes). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Telephone mainlines: Telephone mainlines are fixed telephone lines connecting a subscriber to the telephone exchange equipment.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Internet > Broadband subscribers > Per capita: Broadband subscribers are the total number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technologies. Reporting countries may have different definitions of broadband, so data are not strictly comparable across countries. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Internet > Censorship > Political filtering:
Indicates whether websites that express views in opposition to those of the current government (mainly on issues of human rights, freedom of expression, minority rights and religious movements) are censored or blocked. This is determined by accessing websites with provocative or objectionable content in English from within the country in question as well as from a place known to have no filtering regime. The retrieved content is then compared and scanned for discrepancies. Possible differences in blocking behavior across different ISPs is considered, as well as normal connectivity problems.

Values

“per”, pervasive filtering: A large portion of the targeted content in several categories is blocked.

“sub”, substantial filtering: Either a number of categories are subject to a medium level of filtering or a low level of filtering is carried out across many categories.

“sel”, selective filtering: A small number of specific sites across a few categories are blocked, or filtering that targets a single category or issue is present.

“sus”, suspected filtering: Connectivity abnormalities suggest the presence of filtering, but no conclusive proof of deliberate tampering could be found.

“ne”, no evidence of filtering or blocking.

“nd”, no data.
Internet > Price basket for Internet > US$ per month: Price basket for Internet is calculated based on the cheapest available tariff for accessing the Internet 20 hours a month (10 hours peak and 10 hours off-peak). The basket does not include the telephone line rental but does include telephone usage charges if applicable. Data are compiled in the national currency and converted to U.S. dollars using the annual average exchange rate.
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes > Per capita: International voice traffic is the sum of international incoming and outgoing telephone traffic (in minutes). Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Cinema > Number of cinemas per million people: Number of cinemas. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Cinema > Percentage of fully nationally produced feature films: Percentage of feature films that are 100% funded by national companies.
Mobile cellular subscriptions: Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included."
Internet > Broadband subscribers: Broadband subscribers are the total number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technologies. Reporting countries may have different definitions of broadband, so data are not strictly comparable across countries.
Internet > Internet Service Providers per million: The number of Internet Service Providers within a country. An ISP is defined as a company that provides access to the Internet. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Cinemas per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > IP addresses: Number of IPv4 internet addresses allocated to each country.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people: Estimated number of individual non-daily newspapers in circulation by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Telecommunications investment > Current LCU: Telecommunications investment refers to the expenditure associated with acquiring the ownership of telecommunication equipment infrastructure (including supporting land and buildings and intellectual and non-tangible property such as computer software). These include expenditure on initial installations and on additions to existing installations.
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology."
Number of PCs: The number of PC(personal computer) thousands in 2004.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines per thousand people: Fixed telephone lines. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions: Mobile subscriptions Number.
Television broadcast stations per million: This entry gives the total number of separate broadcast stations plus any repeater stations. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > TLD: This entry includes the two-letter codes maintained by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in the ISO 3166 Alpha-2 list and used by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) to establish country-coded top-level domains (ccTLDs).
Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included."
Internet > Livejournal users: Number of users with LiveJournal accounts (Dec 2004)
Internet > Secure Internet servers: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions.
Cinema > Number of distribution companies per million people: Total number of film distribution companies. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Cinema > Number of distribution companies: Total number of film distribution companies.
Cinemas > Annual attendance > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Days to port: Time to port days.
Belarus had range specified: 0-3

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Implementation date: Implementation date yyyy.mm.dd.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Telecommunications > Country calling code:
The calling code for each country. A calling code should not be confused with an area or city code. For instance, the calling code for the United States is 1, and the area code for Detroit is 313. In order to dial Detroit from overseas you must dial the 1, plus 313, then the actual phone number. It's also common to see a “+” in front of the calling code, e.g., +1 313 XXX-XXXX.
Telephone subscribers per 1000: Telephone subscribers are the total of fixed-line subscribers plus mobile. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile penetration: Mobile subscriptions %.
E-Government rating: Darrell M. West, Center for Public Policy, Brown University
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Newspapers > Newspaper journalists: Number of newspaper journalists by country.
Television > Percentage of public channels with national coverage: Percentage of public television channels with national coverage.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per capita: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Landlines: Number of telephone lines.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Internet > Livejournal users per million: Number of users with LiveJournal accounts (Dec 2004). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Website defacements per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > Linux web servers: Total usage of Linux servers by country as of Jan 2001
Phone system > International dialling code: Country international dialling code.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions per thousand people: Mobile subscriptions Number. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Royalties and fees: Receipts of royalties and licence fees ($US per person)
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people: Number of non-daily newspaper titles by country. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people: Number of individual daily newspaper titles by country. "Titles" do not indicate companies, as newspaper companies can have different titles in different countries, regions and cities. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions per thousand people: Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
ICT service > Exports > BoP > Current US$: Information and communication technology service exports include computer and communications services (telecommunications and postal and courier services) and information services (computer data and news-related service transactions).
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per $ GDP: Cost of international call to U.S. is the cost of a three-minute, peak rate, fixed line call from the country to the United States. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 trillion $ gross domestic product.
Internet > ISP per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per capita: Cost of international call to U.S. is the cost of a three-minute, peak rate, fixed line call from the country to the United States. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Telephone systems > Privatisation: The year a nation privatised its telecommunications services. "n/a" indicates that the relevant firm was not privatized.
Telephone subscribers > Per capita: Telephone subscribers are the total of fixed-line subscribers plus mobile. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telephone faults > Per 100 mainlines: Telephone mainline faults is the number of reported telephone faults for the year per 100 telephone mainlines.
Telephone lines > Per 100 people: Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included.
Television > Analogue to digital transition > Official launch: Official launch date of digital terrestrial television in different countries.
Price basket for mobile > US$ per month: Price basket for mobile is calculated as the pre-paid price for 25 calls per month spread over the same mobile network, other mobile networks, and mobile to fixed calls and during peak, off-peak, and weekend times. It also includes 30 text messages per month.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Telephone subscribers: Telephone subscribers are the total of fixed-line subscribers plus mobile.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Telephone subscribers per employee: Telephone subscribers per employee are telephone subscribers (fixed-line plus mobile) divided by total telecommunications employees.
Telecommunications revenue > % GDP: Telecommunications revenue is the revenue from the provision of telecommunications services such as fixed-line, mobile, and data.
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$: Investment in telecom projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in telecommunications that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Internet > ISP > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ > Per capita: Investment in telecom projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in telecommunications that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per 1 million people: Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people). Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers (per 100 people). Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology.
Newspapers > Newspaper journalists per million people: Newspaper journalists (headcounts) per 1,000,000 inhabitants.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation: Estimated number of individual non-daily newspapers in circulation by country.
Internet > Linux web servers per million: Total usage of Linux servers by country as of Jan 2001. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Telephone employees > Total > Per capita: Telephone employees refer to the total full-time telecommunications staff. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telephone mainlines > Per capita: Telephone mainlines are fixed telephone lines connecting a subscriber to the telephone exchange equipment. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet servers using encryption: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions.
Internet servers using encryption > Per 1 million people: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions.
Telecommunications revenue > Current LCU: Telecommunications revenue is the revenue from the provision of telecommunications services such as fixed-line, mobile, and data.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Phone subscribers: Fixed line and mobile telephones (per 1,000 people). Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
Internet > Secure Internet servers per million: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles: Number of non-daily newspaper titles by country.
Internet > IP addresses (share): Share of IPv4 internet addresses allocated per country.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Titles per million literate people: Number of non-daily newspaper titles per 1,000,000 literate inhabitants.
ICT service > Exports > % of service > Exports > BoP: ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP). Information and communication technology service exports include computer and communications services (telecommunications and postal and courier services) and information services (computer data and news-related service transactions).
Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service > Exports: Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) include such activities as international telecommunications, and postal and courier services; computer data; news-related service transactions between residents and nonresidents; construction services; royalties and license fees; miscellaneous business, professional, and technical services; and personal, cultural, and recreational services.
Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service imports: Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) include such activities as international telecommunications, and postal and courier services; computer data; news-related service transactions between residents and nonresidents; construction services; royalties and license fees; miscellaneous business, professional, and technical services; and personal, cultural, and recreational services.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Internet > Hosts > Per capita: This entry lists the number of Internet hosts available within a country. An Internet host is a computer connected directly to the Internet; normally an Internet Service Provider's (ISP) computer is a host. Internet users may use either a hard-wired terminal, at an institution with a mainframe computer connected directly to the Internet, or may connect remotely by way of a modem via telephone line, cable, or satellite to the Internet Service Provider's host computer. The number of hosts is one indicator of the extent of Internet connectivity. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Number of PCs > Per $ GDP: The number of PC(personal computer) thousands in 2004. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 10 million $ gross domestic product.
Telephone lines: Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included.
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology."
ICT goods imports > % total goods imports: Information and communication technology goods imports include telecommunications, audio and video, computer and related equipment; electronic components; and other information and communication technology goods. Software is excluded."
ICT goods > Exports > % of total goods > Exports: Information and communication technology goods exports include telecommunications, audio and video, computer and related equipment; electronic components; and other information and communication technology goods. Software is excluded."
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ per capita: Investment in telecom projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in telecommunications that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Telecoms > Telephone lines > Per 100 people: Telephone lines (per 100 people). Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Telecommunications investment > % of revenue: Telecommunications investment refers to the expenditure associated with acquiring the ownership of telecommunication equipment infrastructure (including supporting land and buildings and intellectual and non-tangible property such as computer software). These include expenditure on initial installations and on additions to existing installations.

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STAT	Estonia	Russia
Broadcast media	the publicly-owned broadcaster, Eesti Rahvusringhaaling (ERR), operates 2 television channels; national private TV channels expanding service; a range of channels are aimed at Russian-speaking viewers; high penetration rate for cable TV services with more than half of Estonian households connected; publicly-owned broadcaster, ERR, operates 4 radio networks and there are a growing number of private commercial radio stations broadcasting nationally, regionally, and locally	6 m
Households with television	93.2% Ranked 22nd.	98.03% Ranked 13th. 5% more than Estonia
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000	256.79 Ranked 29th. 78% more than Russia	143.93 Ranked 54th.
Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people	79 Ranked 32nd. 48% more than Russia	53.27 Ranked 77th.
Internet > Internet users per thousand people	795.2 Ranked 30th. 49% more than Russia	532.81 Ranked 78th.
Internet > Users per 1000	581.36 Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Russia	211.12 Ranked 78th.
Internet users	969,700 Ranked 36th.	59.7 million Ranked 2nd. 62 times more than Estonia
News Agencies > List of news agencies	<p>Baltic News Service (BNS) - private</p> </p>Delfi - news portal, in Estonian and Russian</p>	<p>Itar-Tass - state-owned news agency, pages in English</p> </p>RIA-Novosti - state-owned news agency, pages in English</p> </p>Interfax - private news agency, pages in English</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17840134">Full Article</a>
Personal computers > Per capita	482.88 per 1,000 people Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Russia	121.58 per 1,000 people Ranked 19th.
Radio > List of radio stations	<p>Eesti Raadio - public; four networks including flagship Vikerraadio</p> </p>Raadio Elmar - private, music</p> </p>Raadio Kuku - first private radio</p>	<p>Radio Russia - national network run by state-owned Russian State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company (VGTRK)</p> </p>Ekho Moskvy - editorially-independent station, majority owned by state-run Gazprom</p> </p>Radio Mayak - state-run national network</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17840134">Full Article</a>
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people	154.55 Ranked 23th.	183.52 Ranked 8th. 19% more than Estonia
Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita	1,506.18 per 1,000 people Ranked 5th. 25% more than Russia	1,202.45 per 1,000 people Ranked 16th.
Television > List of TV stations	<p>Eesti Televisioon - public, English-language pages</p> </p>TV3 - private</p> </p>Kanal 2 - private</p>	<p>Russia One - national network, run by state-owned Russian State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company (VGTRK)</p> </p>Channel One - national network, 51% owned by state, 49% by private shareholders</p> </p>NTV - national network, owned by state-run Gazprom</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17840134">Full Article</a>
Television receivers > Per capita	432.14 per 1,000 people Ranked 29th. 5% more than Russia	410.71 per 1,000 people Ranked 32nd.
Televisions per 1000	446.97 Ranked 31st. 7% more than Russia	418.4 Ranked 36th.
Personal computers per 1000	482.88 Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Russia	121.55 Ranked 19th.
Radio broadcast stations	AM 0, FM 98, shortwave 0	AM 323, FM 1,500 est., shortwave 62
Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people	190.6 Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Russia	91.78 Ranked 36th.
Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people	1,402.08 per 1,000 people Ranked 23th. 25% more than Russia	1,118.69 per 1,000 people Ranked 42nd.
Internet > Users > Per capita	592.75 per 1,000 people Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Russia	212.2 per 1,000 people Ranked 80th.
Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000	334.64 Ranked 48th. 12% more than Russia	298.9 Ranked 54th.
Televisions	605,000 Ranked 96th.	60.5 million Ranked 5th. 100 times more than Estonia
Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita	376.55 per 1,000 people Ranked 31st. 22% more than Russia	308.36 per 1,000 people Ranked 41st.
Internet users > Per 100 people	66.24 Ranked 23th. 2 times more than Russia	31.88 Ranked 70th.
Internet > Internet users	1.01 million Ranked 119th.	75.93 million Ranked 6th. 75 times more than Estonia
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps	4,800 Mbps Ranked 18th.	14,365 Mbps Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Estonia
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per capita	3,565.86 Mbps per 1 million peop Ranked 7th. 36 times more than Russia	99.86 Mbps per 1 million peop Ranked 65th.
Personal computers	650,000 Ranked 22nd.	17.4 million Ranked 3rd. 27 times more than Estonia
Television broadcast stations	3 Ranked 21st.	7,306 Ranked 1st. 2435 times more than Estonia
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes	146.99 million min. Ranked 54th.	2.22 billion min. Ranked 12th. 15 times more than Estonia
Radios per 1000	746.18 Ranked 32nd. 75% more than Russia	425.31 Ranked 80th.
Telephones > Mobile cellular per 1000	2,029.44 Ranked 1st. 25% more than Russia	1,624.27 Ranked 4th.
Internet > Percent using internet	79% Ranked 30th. 48% more than Russia	53.27% Ranked 76th.
Telephones > Mobile cellular	1.86 million Ranked 136th.	236.7 million Ranked 6th. 127 times more than Estonia
Radio receivers > Per capita	0.721 per capita Ranked 31st. 72% more than Russia	0.418 per capita Ranked 72nd.
Telephones > Main lines in use per 1000	367.69 Ranked 40th. 16% more than Russia	315.71 Ranked 48th.
Telephone mainlines per 1000	328.39 Ranked 35th. 17% more than Russia	280.13 Ranked 45th.
Newspapers > List of newspapers	<p>Postimees - daily, Estonian and Russian-language editions</p> </p>Eesti Paevaleht - daily</p> </p>Ohtuleht - evening tabloid</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17220813">Full Article</a>	<p>Komsomolskaya Pravda - mass circulation, left-leaning daily, controlled by energy group YeSN</p> </p>Kommersant - daily, business-orientated, controlled by steel tycoon Alisher Usmanov</p> </p>Moskovsky Komsomolets - popular privately-owned Moscow daily</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17840134">Full Article</a>
Cinema attendance	875,000 Ranked 64th.	19.05 million Ranked 21st. 22 times more than Estonia
Telephone system > General assessment	foreign investment in the form of joint business ventures greatly improved telephone service with a wide range of high quality voice, data, and Internet services available	the telephone system is experiencing significant changes; there are more than 1,000 companies licensed to offer communication services; access to digital lines has improved, particularly in urban centers; Internet and e-mail services are improving; Russia has made progress toward building the telecommunications infrastructure necessary for a market economy; the estimated number of mobile subscribers jumped from fewer than 1 million in 1998 to more than 235 million in 2011; fixed line service has improved but a large demand remains
Cinema attendance per capita	0.646 Ranked 41st. 5 times more than Russia	0.132 Ranked 64th.
Television receivers per 1000	432.29 Ranked 30th. 5% more than Russia	410.72 Ranked 32nd.
Cinema > Number of national feature films produced	13 Ranked 57th.	140 Ranked 12th. 11 times more than Estonia
Internet > IP addresses per capita	945.75 Ranked 38th. 3 times more than Russia	309.69 Ranked 83th.
Average cost of local call	0.09 Ranked 41st. 9 times more than Russia	0.01 Ranked 7th.
Internet > Users	780,000 Ranked 81st.	30 million Ranked 9th. 38 times more than Estonia
Internet > Internet penetration	79% Ranked 34th. 48% more than Russia	53.3% Ranked 81st.
Mobile phone subscribers per 1000	1,073.7 Ranked 11th. 28% more than Russia	838.28 Ranked 35th.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions per 1000	1,545.88 Ranked 23th.	1,824.57 Ranked 6th. 18% more than Estonia
Telecoms > Telephone lines	448,212 Ranked 98th.	42.9 million Ranked 6th. 96 times more than Estonia
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions	2.07 million Ranked 142nd.	261.89 million Ranked 5th. 126 times more than Estonia
Internet > Internet Service Providers	38 Ranked 31st.	300 Ranked 5th. 8 times more than Estonia
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers	343,949 Ranked 77th.	20.66 million Ranked 7th. 60 times more than Estonia
Cinemas > Per capita	0.143 per 1,000 people Ranked 2nd. 14 times more than Russia	0.01 per 1,000 people Ranked 33th.
Telephones > Main lines in use	471,900 Ranked 101st.	44.15 million Ranked 5th. 94 times more than Estonia
Telecommunications > Telephone > Main fixed phone lines per 100 people	34.72 Ranked 47th. 15% more than Russia	30.14 Ranked 52nd.
Active military personnel	4,750 Ranked 118th.	766,000 Ranked 1st. 161 times more than Estonia
Radio receivers per 1000	721.67 Ranked 30th. 73% more than Russia	417.5 Ranked 69th.
Mobile phone subscribers > Per capita	1,073.69 per 1,000 people Ranked 10th. 28% more than Russia	838.5 per 1,000 people Ranked 37th.
Internet > Hosts per 1000	481.47 Ranked 10th. 14 times more than Russia	33.97 Ranked 63th.
Number of PCs per million	459.5 Ranked 23th. 3 times more than Russia	132.15 Ranked 54th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions	2.07 million Ranked 143th.	261.89 million Ranked 5th. 126 times more than Estonia
Radio receivers	1.01 million Ranked 108th.	61.5 million Ranked 8th. 61 times more than Estonia
Cinema > Number of cinemas	55 Ranked 41st.	1,510 Ranked 1st. 27 times more than Estonia
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile phones	1.98 million Ranked 64th.	256.12 million Ranked 5th. 129 times more than Estonia
Television receivers	605,000 Ranked 92nd.	60.5 million Ranked 5th. 100 times more than Estonia
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology	99 Ranked 26th.	984 Ranked 13th. 10 times more than Estonia
Television broadcast stations > Per capita	2.2 per 1 million people Ranked 8th.	49.73 per 1 million people Ranked 1st. 23 times more than Estonia
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes	0.9$ Ranked 80th.	2.03$ Ranked 40th. 2 times more than Estonia
Mobile phone subscribers	1.45 million Ranked 87th.	120 million Ranked 3rd. 83 times more than Estonia
Telephone system > International	country code - 372; fiber-optic cables to Finland, Sweden, Latvia, and Russia provide worldwide packet-switched service; 2 international switches are located in Tallinn	country code - 7; Russia is connected internationally by undersea fiber optic cables; satellite earth stations provide access to Intelsat, Intersputnik, Eutelsat, Inmarsat, and Orbita systems
Internet > ISP	38 Ranked 8th.	300 Ranked 2nd. 8 times more than Estonia
Internet > Broadband subscribers per 1000	133.13 Ranked 22nd. 12 times more than Russia	11.1 Ranked 62nd.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines	448,212 Ranked 97th.	42.9 million Ranked 6th. 96 times more than Estonia
Radios	1.01 million Ranked 109th.	61.5 million Ranked 8th. 61 times more than Estonia
Internet > Hosts	645,495 Ranked 44th.	4.82 million Ranked 14th. 7 times more than Estonia
Cinemas > Annual attendance	900,000 Ranked 45th.	19.1 million Ranked 14th. 21 times more than Estonia
Cinemas > Annual attendance per capita	0.654 Ranked 33th. 5 times more than Russia	0.131 Ranked 45th.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps per million	3,565.86 Mbps Ranked 7th. 36 times more than Russia	99.86 Mbps Ranked 64th.
Internet penetration	75.1 Ranked 13th. 75% more than Russia	42.8 Ranked 37th.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles	13 Ranked 60th.	250 Ranked 8th. 19 times more than Estonia
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation	257,000 Ranked 47th.	13.28 million Ranked 7th. 52 times more than Estonia
Cinema > Percentage of feature films co-produced	38.46% Ranked 15th. 3% more than Russia	37.5% Ranked 15th.
Internet > Top level domain	.ee	.ru
Television > Total number of channels	3 Ranked 23th.	13 Ranked 8th. 4 times more than Estonia
Cinema > Number of national feature films produced per million people	9.7 Ranked 7th. 10 times more than Russia	0.979 Ranked 58th.
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ > Per $ GDP	3.24$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 67th.	6.17$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 39th. 91% more than Estonia
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences	274 Ranked 15th.	2,869 Ranked 4th. 10 times more than Estonia
Television > Total number of channels per million people	2.23 Ranked 5th. 24 times more than Russia	0.0912 Ranked 29th.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people	190.47 Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Russia	92.32 Ranked 37th.
Telephone system > Domestic	substantial fiber-optic cable systems carry telephone, TV, and radio traffic in the digital mode; Internet services are widely available; schools and libraries are connected to the Internet, a large percentage of the population files income-tax returns online, and online voting was used for the first time in the 2005 local elections	cross-country digital trunk lines run from Saint Petersburg to Khabarovsk, and from Moscow to Novorossiysk; the telephone systems in 60 regional capitals have modern digital infrastructures; cellular services, both analog and digital, are available in many areas; in rural areas, the telephone services are still outdated, inadequate, and low density
Internet country code	.ee	.ru
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per $ GDP	366.38 Mbps per $1 trillion of Ranked 2nd. 15 times more than Russia	24.39 Mbps per $1 trillion of Ranked 67th.
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes per capita	108.94 min. Ranked 24th. 7 times more than Russia	15.31 min. Ranked 90th.
Telephone mainlines	442,045 Ranked 80th.	40.1 million Ranked 5th. 91 times more than Estonia
Cinemas	200 Ranked 38th.	1,416 Ranked 6th. 7 times more than Estonia
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total > Per capita	2.37 per 1,000 people Ranked 4th. 10 times more than Russia	0.245 per 1,000 people Ranked 39th.
Internet > Broadband subscribers > Per capita	133.12 per 1,000 people Ranked 23th. 12 times more than Russia	11.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 63th.
Internet > Censorship > Political filtering		Selective filtering
Internet > Price basket for Internet > US$ per month	10.78$/month Ranked 146th.	12.72$/month Ranked 128th. 18% more than Estonia
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes > Per capita	108.96 min. per capita Ranked 24th. 7 times more than Russia	15.31 min. per capita Ranked 89th.
Cinema > Number of cinemas per million people	40.94 Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Russia	10.63 Ranked 1st.
Internet hosts	None	None
Cinema > Percentage of fully nationally produced feature films	61.54% Ranked 43th.	62.5% Ranked 23th. 2% more than Estonia
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature	1,082 Ranked 17th.	8,493 Ranked 8th. 8 times more than Estonia
Mobile cellular subscriptions	2.52 million Ranked 108th.	199.52 million Ranked 5th. 79 times more than Estonia
Internet > Broadband subscribers	179,200 Ranked 46th.	1.59 million Ranked 20th. 9 times more than Estonia
Internet > Internet Service Providers per million	28.07 Ranked 21st. 14 times more than Russia	2.07 Ranked 84th.
Cinemas per million	142.9 Ranked 2nd. 15 times more than Russia	9.68 Ranked 32nd.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences	519 Ranked 20th.	7,003 Ranked 5th. 13 times more than Estonia
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily	13 Ranked 46th.	333 Ranked 7th. 26 times more than Estonia
Internet > IP addresses	1.21 million Ranked 73th.	42.76 million Ranked 13th. 35 times more than Estonia
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people	169.72 Ranked 22nd.	1,140.57 Ranked 2nd. 7 times more than Estonia
Telecommunications investment > Current LCU	782000000	31737000000
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people	23.71 Ranked 20th. 4 times more than Russia	6.54 Ranked 62nd.
Number of PCs	620 Ranked 59th.	19,010 Ranked 9th. 31 times more than Estonia
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines per thousand people	334.64 Ranked 53th. 12% more than Russia	298.9 Ranked 59th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total	3,265 Ranked 21st.	36,237 Ranked 7th. 11 times more than Estonia
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions	924,699 Ranked 74th.	75.34 million Ranked 5th. 81 times more than Estonia
Television broadcast stations per million	2.2 Ranked 9th.	49.73 Ranked 2nd. 23 times more than Estonia
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total per million	2,373.42 Ranked 5th. 10 times more than Russia	245.28 Ranked 39th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation	186 Ranked 16th.	664 Ranked 17th. 4 times more than Estonia
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily	93 Ranked 27th.	10,188 Ranked 1st. 110 times more than Estonia
Internet > TLD	.ee	.ru; note - Russia also has responsibility for a legacy domain ".su" that was allocated to the Soviet Union and is being phased out
Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people	188.3 Ranked 2nd. 34% more than Russia	140.56 Ranked 12th.
Internet > Livejournal users	1,140 Ranked 29th.	37,870 Ranked 4th. 33 times more than Estonia
Internet > Secure Internet servers	219 Ranked 46th.	449 Ranked 34th. 2 times more than Estonia
Cinema > Number of distribution companies per million people	11.19 Ranked 2nd. 34 times more than Russia	0.328 Ranked 45th.
Cinema > Number of distribution companies	15 Ranked 23th.	47 Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Estonia
Cinemas > Annual attendance > Per capita	0.654 per capita Ranked 33th. 5 times more than Russia	0.131 per capita Ranked 46th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Days to port	7 days Ranked 5th.	0.0 Ranked 34th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Implementation date	2005.01.01	2013.12.01
Telecommunications > Country calling code	372	7
Telephone subscribers per 1000	1,402.09 Ranked 21st. 25% more than Russia	1,118.41 Ranked 40th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile penetration	72.5% Ranked 12th. 37% more than Russia	52.9% Ranked 25th.
E-Government rating	48 Ranked 36th. 30% more than Russia	36.8 Ranked 124th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences per million	199.18 Ranked 5th. 10 times more than Russia	19.42 Ranked 31st.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature > Per capita	786.54 per 1 million people Ranked 1st. 14 times more than Russia	57.49 per 1 million people Ranked 35th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily per million	9.49 Ranked 11th. 4 times more than Russia	2.28 Ranked 40th.
Newspapers > Newspaper journalists	795 Ranked 19th.	102,300 Ranked 1st. 129 times more than Estonia
Television > Percentage of public channels with national coverage	100% Ranked 7th. 44% more than Russia	69.23% Ranked 18th.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per capita	163.31 per 1 million people Ranked 38th. 52 times more than Russia	3.15 per 1 million people Ranked 118th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Landlines	498,100 Ranked 97th.	44.96 million Ranked 5th. 90 times more than Estonia
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature per million	786.53 Ranked 1st. 14 times more than Russia	57.49 Ranked 34th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities > Per capita	88.69 per 1 million people Ranked 3rd. 4 times more than Russia	22.76 per 1 million people Ranked 19th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History	179 Ranked 21st.	1,615 Ranked 8th. 9 times more than Estonia
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily per million	67.91 Ranked 9th.	69.64 Ranked 7th. 3% more than Estonia
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily > Per capita	67.91 per 1 million people Ranked 9th.	69.64 per 1 million people Ranked 7th. 3% more than Estonia
Internet > Livejournal users per million	844.89 Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Russia	263.26 Ranked 44th.
Website defacements per million	12.46 Ranked 11th. 16 times more than Russia	0.767 Ranked 91st.
Internet > Linux web servers	36 Ranked 31st.	55 Ranked 25th. 53% more than Estonia
Website defacements	17 Ranked 54th.	112 Ranked 18th. 7 times more than Estonia
Phone system > International dialling code	+ 372	+7
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions per thousand people	730.19 Ranked 11th. 38% more than Russia	528.73 Ranked 24th.
Royalties and fees	$1.10 Ranked 33th. 83% more than Russia	$0.60 Ranked 40th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology	86 Ranked 21st.	1,275 Ranked 9th. 15 times more than Estonia
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people	88.94 Ranked 7th. 76% more than Russia	50.52 Ranked 18th.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people	9.63 Ranked 23th. 6 times more than Russia	1.74 Ranked 86th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences	718 Ranked 21st.	8,801 Ranked 7th. 12 times more than Estonia
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily > Per capita	9.49 per 1 million people Ranked 11th. 4 times more than Russia	2.28 per 1 million people Ranked 39th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions per thousand people	1,545.88 Ranked 21st.	1,824.58 Ranked 4th. 18% more than Estonia
ICT service > Exports > BoP > Current US$	$377.38 million Ranked 40th.	$2.63 billion Ranked 18th. 7 times more than Estonia
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History per million	130.12 Ranked 6th. 12 times more than Russia	10.93 Ranked 42nd.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences > Per capita	199.18 per 1 million people Ranked 4th. 10 times more than Russia	19.42 per 1 million people Ranked 32nd.
Television standard > VHF	PAL B/SEC D	SECAM D
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per $ GDP	80.08$ per $1 trillion of GD Ranked 55th. 23 times more than Russia	3.45$ per $1 trillion of GD Ranked 92nd.
Internet > ISP per million	27.86 Ranked 2nd. 14 times more than Russia	2.05 Ranked 58th.
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per capita	0.667$ per 1 million people Ranked 30th. 48 times more than Russia	0.014$ per 1 million people Ranked 96th.
Internet usage % > 2007	<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_number_of_internet_users">65.5</a>	<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_number_of_internet_users">27.1</a>
Telephone systems > Privatisation	1993	1997
Telephone subscribers > Per capita	1,402.08 per 1,000 people Ranked 23th. 25% more than Russia	1,118.69 per 1,000 people Ranked 42nd.
Some Kind of Bliss > Chart performance > Year	1997	1997
Telephone faults > Per 100 mainlines	16.3 per 100 mainlines Ranked 62nd.	35.21 per 100 mainlines Ranked 48th. 2 times more than Estonia
Telephone lines > Per 100 people	37.16 Ranked 43th. 17% more than Russia	31.63 Ranked 50th.
Television > Analogue to digital transition > Official launch	15/12/2006	2010
Price basket for mobile > US$ per month	8.75$/month Ranked 115th. 47% more than Russia	5.96$/month Ranked 146th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology > Per capita	71.97 per 1 million people Ranked 3rd. 11 times more than Russia	6.66 per 1 million people Ranked 45th.
Telephone subscribers	1.89 million Ranked 80th.	160.1 million Ranked 2nd. 85 times more than Estonia
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation per million	135.21 Ranked 6th. 30 times more than Russia	4.49 Ranked 47th.
Telephone subscribers per employee	485.65 Ranked 39th. 45% more than Russia	333.97 Ranked 64th.
Telecommunications revenue > % GDP	5.79% GDP Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Russia	2.87% GDP Ranked 56th.
Television standard > UHF	PAL G/SECAM <a href=/encyclopedia/Kelvin>K</a>	SECAM <a href=/encyclopedia/Kelvin>K</a>
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$	42.4 million$ Ranked 58th.	4.71 billion$ Ranked 4th. 111 times more than Estonia
Internet > ISP > Per capita	27.86 per 1 million people Ranked 2nd. 14 times more than Russia	2.05 per 1 million people Ranked 51st.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences > Per capita	377.28 per 1 million people Ranked 4th. 8 times more than Russia	47.4 per 1 million people Ranked 33th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History > Per capita	130.12 per 1 million people Ranked 5th. 12 times more than Russia	10.93 per 1 million people Ranked 42nd.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology > Per capita	62.52 per 1 million people Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Russia	8.63 per 1 million people Ranked 36th.
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ > Per capita	31.5$ per capita Ranked 18th.	32.93$ per capita Ranked 16th. 5% more than Estonia
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities per million	88.69 Ranked 3rd. 4 times more than Russia	22.76 Ranked 19th.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per 1 million people	660 Ranked 31st. 17 times more than Russia	38.95 Ranked 92nd.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people	25.67 Ranked 28th. 77% more than Russia	14.48 Ranked 55th.
Newspapers > Newspaper journalists per million people	590.6 Ranked 6th.	714.63 Ranked 2nd. 21% more than Estonia
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation	229,000 Ranked 34th.	164.07 million Ranked 1st. 716 times more than Estonia
Internet > Linux web servers per million	26.39 Ranked 13th. 70 times more than Russia	0.377 Ranked 78th.
Telephone employees > Total > Per capita	2.6 per 1,000 people Ranked 18th. 11% more than Russia	2.34 per 1,000 people Ranked 22nd.
Telephone mainlines > Per capita	328.39 per 1,000 people Ranked 35th. 17% more than Russia	280.2 per 1,000 people Ranked 43th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences per million	377.28 Ranked 4th. 8 times more than Russia	47.4 Ranked 32nd.
Internet servers using encryption	422 Ranked 49th.	1,495 Ranked 30th. 4 times more than Estonia
Internet servers using encryption > Per 1 million people	314.84 Ranked 29th. 30 times more than Russia	10.54 Ranked 93th.
Telecommunications revenue > Current LCU	9545000000	620000000000
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences per million	521.93 Ranked 6th. 9 times more than Russia	59.57 Ranked 37th.
Phone subscribers	807.52 Ranked 34th. 3 times more than Russia	281.14 Ranked 74th.
Internet > Secure Internet servers per million	163 Ranked 36th. 52 times more than Russia	3.15 Ranked 116th.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles	120 Ranked 37th.	7,267 Ranked 2nd. 61 times more than Estonia
Internet > IP addresses (share)	0.0 Ranked 181st.	1 Ranked 13th.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Titles per million literate people	105.72 Ranked 5th. 77% more than Russia	59.78 Ranked 15th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities	122 Ranked 22nd.	3,362 Ranked 2nd. 28 times more than Estonia
ICT service > Exports > % of service > Exports > BoP	26.17% Ranked 49th.	31.92% Ranked 37th. 22% more than Estonia
Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service > Exports	27.81% Ranked 52nd.	37.17% Ranked 36th. 34% more than Estonia
Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service imports	32.72% Ranked 49th.	35% Ranked 43th. 7% more than Estonia
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences > Per capita	521.93 per 1 million people Ranked 6th. 9 times more than Russia	59.57 per 1 million people Ranked 38th.
Internet > Hosts > Per capita	493.65 per 1,000 people Ranked 11th. 14 times more than Russia	34.27 per 1,000 people Ranked 75th.
Number of PCs > Per $ GDP	0.322 per $10 million of GDP Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Russia	0.135 per $10 million of GDP Ranked 51st.
Telephone lines	498,129 Ranked 91st.	44.9 million Ranked 6th. 90 times more than Estonia
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers	317,893 Ranked 58th.	9.28 million Ranked 10th. 29 times more than Estonia
ICT goods imports > % total goods imports	7.2% Ranked 48th.	8.89% Ranked 31st. 23% more than Estonia
ICT goods > Exports > % of total goods > Exports	6.5% Ranked 26th. 17 times more than Russia	0.38% Ranked 87th.
Idol series > Idol around the world > Winners	Season 1, 2007 : In progress	Season 1, 2003 : Aleksey Goman <br> Season 2, 2004 : Ruslan Alehno<br> Season 3, 2006 : Borkhuu Amarkhuu
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ per capita	31.5$ Ranked 17th.	32.92$ Ranked 16th. 5% more than Estonia
Telecoms > Telephone lines > Per 100 people	33.45 Ranked 47th. 11% more than Russia	30.06 Ranked 54th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology per million	62.52 Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Russia	8.63 Ranked 34th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology per million	71.97 Ranked 4th. 11 times more than Russia	6.66 Ranked 44th.
Telecommunications investment > % of revenue	8.74% Ranked 68th.	10.53% Ranked 117th. 20% more than Estonia

SOURCES: CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; World Development Indicators database; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Internet World Stats, June 30, 2010; British Broadcasting Corporation 2014; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; CIA World Factbook, December 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013); CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics, March 11, 2003; UNESCO Institute for Statistics, March 11, 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; http://www.iana.org/numbers; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users ("Percentage of Individuals using the Internet 2000-2012" , International Telecommunications Union (Geneva), June 2013, retrieved 22 June 2013); International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.; International Telecommunications Union; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of military and paramilitary personnel (The list); ITU. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of mobile phones in use; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; OpenNet Initiative (ONI), ONI Data, https://opennet.net/sites/opennet.net/files/ONI_data-20130920.zip; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; http://www.iana.org/numbers; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; ITU; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013); LiveJournal; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: Mobile number portability (Europe); Wikipedia: Mobile number portability (America); Wikipedia: List of country calling codes (Alphabetical listing by country or region); Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) ("Active mobile-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 2012" , Dynamic Report, ITU ITC EYE, International Telecommunication Union . Retrieved on 29 June 2013.); report presents the second annual update on global e-government, i.e., the delivery of public sector information and online services through the Internet. This report studies the features that are available online at national government websites. Using a detailed analysis of 1.197 government websites in 198 different nations, it measures the information and services that are online, chart the variations that exist across countries, and discuss how e-government sites vary by region of the world. In order to see how the 198 nations ranked overall, the E-Government Ranking 2002 created a 0 to 100 point index and applied it to each nation's websites based on the availability of contact information, publications, databases, portals, and number of online services. (2002); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of telephone lines in use; LiveJournal. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Netcraft Linux server survey; attrition.org; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; aggregates calculated for the Human Development Report Office by the World Bank; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.; Tenlab May 2002; Source; for countries of , and updated for November 30, 2007; ITU-BDT Telecommunications Regulatory Database; Wikipedia: Some Kind of Bliss; Various sources compiled into Wikipedia's Digital terrestrial television; Netcraft (http://www.netcraft.com/) and World Bank population estimates.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Netcraft Linux server survey. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Netcraft (http://www.netcraft.com/).; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database.; Wikipedia: Idol series

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