Education Stats: compare key data on Germany & Hungary

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Definitions

Average years of schooling of adults: Average years of schooling of adults is the years of formal schooling received, on average, by adults over age 15. (Data Source: Barro-Lee Data Set www.worldbank.org/html/prdmg/grthweb/ddbarle2.htm)
Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
Homeschooling legal status: Legal status of homeschooling.
Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
Average IQ: Average IQ of different countries according to the controversial book "IQ and the Wealth of Nations".
Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
School life expectancy > Total: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
Primary education, pupils: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions.
Primary education, teachers: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
Tertiary enrollment: Gross enrolment ratio, tertiary level is the sum of all tertiary level students enrolled at the start of the school year, expressed as a percentage of the mid-year population in the 5 year age group after the official secondary school leaving age.
High school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
Compulsary education starting age: Age at which children must be enrolled in school.
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Literacy > Definition: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
High school > Upper secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the upper secondary (high school) level.
Literacy > Male: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
Spending > USD: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment."
High school > Private school share: Percentage of secondary students who attend a private school.
Spending > Proportion: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment. Expressed as a proportion of GNI."
Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
Child care (preschool) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin pre-primary (preschool) education.
High school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in secondary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in secondary school."
Preschool enrollment rate: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
Tertiary > Students studying abroad: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year.
Teachers as percentage of labor force: The percentage share of the total labor force who are classroom, academic staff, and other teachers. Data for 1999.
Literacy > Reading performance > Overall: Overall.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Elementary (primary school) > Duration: Number of years students study at the primary level.
Secondary education, teachers: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
Secondary education, teachers per 1000: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for pre-primary (preschool) education.
Mathematical literacy: Mathematical literacy mean value of performance scale 15 years old 2000
High school > Lower secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the lower secondary (middle school) level.
Children out of school, primary, male per 1000: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Scientific literacy: Scientific literacy mean value of performance scale 15 years old (2000)
Spending per student > High school: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
Secondary education, general pupils: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
Reading literacy: Reading literacy mean value of performance scale (15 years old, 2000)
High school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for secondary level enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
Literacy > Reading performance > Overall reading skills: Overall.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Scientific and technical journal articles: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.
Literacy > Reading performance > Access and retrieve: Access and retrieve.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's college and university professors that are female.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion: The number of students from a given country studying abroad in a given year, expressed as a percentage of total tertiary enrollment in that country. Ratios greater than 100 % are possible, because those currently studying abroad do not count towards total enrollment.
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Scouting > Genders admitted: Admits boys/girls.
Elementary (primary school) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin primary education.
Children out of school, primary, male: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
High school > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for all levels of secondary education.
Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training.
Spending per student > Elementary school: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
Secondary school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age (years). Entrance age of 2A lower secondary is the age at which students would enter lower secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
High school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age is the age at which students would enter secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
Primary education > Teachers > Per capita: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
High school > Population with at least high school education > Women: Population with at least high school education > Women.
Elementary school graduate rate: Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
Schools connected to the Internet: Schools connected to the Internet are the share of primary and secondary schools in the country that have access to the Internet.
Public spending per student > Primary level: Public expenditure per student, primary level is the total reported current spending by the government on primary education, divided by the total number of pupils in primary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
Secondary education, pupils per 1000: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Primary education, pupils per 1000: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years) is the number of grades (years) in secondary school."
Teacher student ratio > High school: Secondary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
High school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in secondary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in secondary school."
Teacher student ratio > Elementary school: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 11: Intended hours of instruction per year for 11 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
Elementary school > Enrolled students: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
School enrolment rate > 1st grade: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
Secondary education, general pupils per 1000: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 12: Intended hours of instruction per year for 12 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
Literacy > Reading performance > Integrate and interpret: Integrate and interpret.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share: Percentage of primary students who attend a private school.
High school > Lower secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin lower secondary (middle school) education.
Elementary school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
High school enrolment rate > Female: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
Duration of education > Secondary level: Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (or years) in general secondary education.
Public spending per student > Tertiary level: Public expenditure per student, tertiary level is the total reported current spending by the government on tertiary education, divided by the total number of pupils in tertiary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
Primary education > Pupils: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
High school > Population with at least high school education > Men: Gender Inequality Index.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Secondary education, vocational pupils: Secondary education, vocational pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. Technical/vocational programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
Spending on education > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for education that goes to school staff salaries.
Elementary (primary) school > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for primary education.
Secondary education > Teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
Spending per secondary school student: Secondary school spending per pupil in 1998, converted into US dollars by purchasing power parity.
Scientific and technical journal articles per million: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Literacy > Reading performance > Continuous texts: Continuous texts.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Literacy > Reading performance > Non-continuous texts: Non-continuous texts.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Duration of education > Primary level: Duration of primary education is the number of grades (or years) in primary education.
Literacy > Adults at low literacy level: Percentage of adults whose level of document literacy is rated 'low'. Data for 1998
Expected duration of education for all students: Expected years of schooling for a 5-year-old under current conditions, excluding education for children under 5. Data for 2000.
Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education: Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
Public spending per student > Secondary level: Public expenditure per student, secondary level is the total reported current spending by the government on secondary education, divided by the total number of pupils in secondary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
Progression to secondary school: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
Literacy > Reading performance > Reflect and evaluate: Reflect and evaluate.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
High school > Upper secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin upper secondary (high school) education.
Elementary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
Teaching weeks per year > Primary: Average number of weeks taught per year by primary level teachers. Data for 2000.
Elementary school repeaters > All: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
School life expectancy > Male: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
Literacy > Adults at high literacy level: Percentage of adults whose level of document literacy is rated 'high'. Data for 1998.
Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Primary teacher salary > Starting: Annual statutory teachers' salaries in public institutions in primary education, in equivalent US dollars converted using PPPs. Data for 1999.
Research and Development > RandD > Expenditure on RandD > Gross domestic expenditure on RandD: Research and development (R&D) comprise creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of man, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications. R&D is a term covering three activities: basic research, applied research, and experimental development. Basic research is experimental or theoretical work undertaken primarily to acquire new knowledge of the underlying foundation of phenomena and observable facts, without any particular application or use in view. Applied research is also original investigation undertaken in order to acquire new knowledge. It is, however, directed primarily towards a specific practical aim or objective. Experimental development is systematic work, drawing on existing knowledge gained from research and/or practical experience, which is directed to producing new materials, products or devices, to installing new processes, systems and services, or to improving substantially those already produced or installed.
The main aggregate used for international comparisons is gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD). This consists of the total expenditure (current and capital) on R&D by all resident companies, research institutes, university and government laboratories, etc. It excludes R&D expenditures financed by domestic firms but performed abroad.
Library books per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary level is the average number of pupils per teacher in primary education. Cross-country comparisons may be affected by such factors as the composition of teachers by part- and full-time employment.
Elementary (primary school) > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's elementary, or primary, teachers that are female.
Secondary education > Vocational pupils: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training.
Primary education > Teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
Expenditure on education > Change in expenditure on education > Expenditure in tertiary education: The indicator shows direct public and private expenditure on educational institutions in relation to the number of full-time equivalent students enrolled in these institutions. Public subsidies for students’ living expenses have been excluded to ensure international comparability of the data.
Expenditure on education per student is obtained by dividing the total expenditure on educational institutions by the number of full-time equivalents students. Only those educational institutions and programmes are taken into account for which both enrolment and expenditure data are available.
Private school enrolment > Primary level: Private sector enrolment share, primary level is the share of primary school pupils who attend a privately managed school, regardless of whether or not the school receives subsidies from the government.
Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
Literacy > Adults with at least moderate literacy: Percentage of adult females who have at least a moderate level of literacy, in selected OECD countries. Data for 1998.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 10: Intended hours of instruction per year for 10 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
Primary education > Teachers per 1000: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Secondary education > Pupils per 1000: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Female enrolment share > Primary level: Girls' enrolment share, primary level is the number of girls enrolled in primary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in primary school.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning technology: Intended instruction time spent studying technology, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
Primary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age (years). Entrance age of primary is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
Scouting > Members: Members of boy or girl scout groups which are members of the World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM).
Elementary (primary) school) > Proportion spent on all staff salaries: Percentage of public funding for primary education that goes to school staff salaries.
High school > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to secondary education.
Enrolment ratio > Secondary level: Net enrolment ratio, secondary level, is the ratio of the number of children of official secondary school age enrolled in school to the number of children of official secondary school age in the population.
Participation > Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training."
Secondary education > General pupils per 1000: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Secondary education > Teachers per 1000: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Ratio of female to male primary enrollment: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index in primary, or elementary, school. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
Spending per primary school student: Primary school spending per pupil in 1998, converted into US dollars by purchasing power parity.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 13: Intended hours of instruction per year for 14 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 9: Intended hours of instruction per year for 9 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
Female enrolment share > Secondary level: Girls' enrolment share, secondary level is the number of girls enrolled in secondary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in secondary school.
Post-Secondary Non-Tertiary > Teachers > Women: Number of female teaching staff in post-secondary non-tertiary education. Post-secondary non-tertiary education serves to broaden the knowledge of participants, who have already gained an upper secondary qualification.
Private school enrolment > Secondary level: Private sector enrolment share, secondary level is the share of students in general secondary education who attend a privately managed school, regardless of whether or not the school receives subsidies from the government.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Outcomes > Tertiary attainment > Tertiary attainment for age group 55-64: For each age group shown, those who have completed tertiary education are shown as a percentage of all persons in that age group. Tertiary education includes both tertiary-type "A programmes”, which are largely theoretically-based and designed to provide qualifications for entry to advanced research programmes and professions with high skill requirements, as well as tertiary-type "B programmes” which are classified at the same level of competencies as tertiary-type A programmes but are more occupationally-oriented and lead to direct labour market access. The tertiary attainment profiles are based on the percentage of the population aged 25 to 64 that has completed that level of education.
Scouting > Members per thousand people: Membership (from 2012). Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning science: Intended instruction time spent studying science, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
School life expectancy > Female: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
Elementary school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
Elementary school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
Elementary school teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
High school teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
Primary teacher salary > After 15 years: Annual statutory teachers' salaries in public institutions in primary education, in equivalent US dollars converted using PPPs. Data for 1999.
Literacy > Adults at moderate literacy level: Percentage of adults whose level of document literacy is rated 'moderate'. Data for 1998.
Homeschooling prevalance: Prevalence of homeschooling.
High school enrolment rate > Male: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
Proportion of 15 year-olds in secondary education: Percentage share of 15 year-olds enrolled in secondary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
Proportion of 20 year olds in tertiary education: Percentage share of 20 year-olds enrolled in tertiary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
Participation > Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning vocational skills: Intended instruction time spent studying vocational skills, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Primary education > Pupils per 1000: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Females: Number of female entrants in the last grade of primary education (regardless of age) expressed as a percentage of the female population at entrance age to the last grade.
Pupils-teacher ratio > Secondary level: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary level is the average number of pupils per teacher in secondary education. Cross-country comparisons may be affected by such factors as the composition of teachers by part- and full-time employment.
Young shorttext readers: Share of 15-year-olds who are frequent shorttext (particularly comics) readers (2000)
Share of university qualifications awarded to females: Percentage share of tertiary level A qualifications as first degree awarded to females. Data for 2000.
Research and Development > RandD > Expenditure on RandD > Gross domestic expenditure on RandD per million: Research and development (R&D) comprise creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of man, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications. R&D is a term covering three activities: basic research, applied research, and experimental development. Basic research is experimental or theoretical work undertaken primarily to acquire new knowledge of the underlying foundation of phenomena and observable facts, without any particular application or use in view. Applied research is also original investigation undertaken in order to acquire new knowledge. It is, however, directed primarily towards a specific practical aim or objective. Experimental development is systematic work, drawing on existing knowledge gained from research and/or practical experience, which is directed to producing new materials, products or devices, to installing new processes, systems and services, or to improving substantially those already produced or installed.
The main aggregate used for international comparisons is gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD). This consists of the total expenditure (current and capital) on R&D by all resident companies, research institutes, university and government laboratories, etc. It excludes R&D expenditures financed by domestic firms but performed abroad. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Young longtext readers: Share of 15-year-olds who are frequent longtext readers(2000)
Proportion of primary education time spent learning foreign languages: Intended instruction time spent studying modern foreign languages, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
Primary teacher salary > Starting per 1000: Annual statutory teachers' salaries in public institutions in primary education, in equivalent US dollars converted using PPPs. Data for 1999. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Spending per secondary school student > Per $ GDP: Secondary school spending per pupil in 1998, converted into US dollars by purchasing power parity. Per $ GDP figures expressed per $1,000 of Gross Domestic Product.
Library members per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Library employees per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Progression to secondary level: Progression to secondary level is the number of new entrants to the first grade of general secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the number of pupils in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
Proportion of 19 year olds in tertiary education: Percentage share of 19 year-olds enrolled in tertiary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
Share of university qualifications awarded to females > First degree: Percentage share of tertiary level A qualifications as first degree awarded to females. Data for 2000.
Proportion of 16 year-olds in secondary education: Percentage share of 16 year-olds enrolled in secondary education. Based on net enrolment rates, attained by head count. Data for 2000.
Expected duration of education for males: Expected years of schooling for a male 5-year-old under current conditions, excluding education for children under 5. Data for 2000.
Female teachers > Lower secondary: Percentage share of lower secondary level teachers at who are female. Data for 2000.
School enrollment > Primary > Private > % of total primary: Private enrollment refers to pupils or students enrolled in institutions that are not operated by a public authority but controlled and managed, whether for profit or not, by a private body such as a nongovernmental organization, religious body, special interest group, foundation or business enterprise.
School enrollment, preprimary > % gross: School enrollment, preprimary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Pre-primary. Total is the total enrollment in pre-primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total population of official pre-primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
School enrollment, primary > % net: School enrollment, primary (% net). Net enrolment rate. Primary. Total is the ratio of children of the official primary school age who are enrolled in primary school to the total population of the official primary school age.
School enrollment, secondary > % gross: School enrollment, secondary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Secondary. All programmes. Total is the total enrollment in secondary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of official secondary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
School enrollment, secondary, private > % of total secondary: School enrollment, secondary, private (% of total secondary). Percentage of private enrolment. Secondary is the enrolment in private secondary schools expressed as a percentage of total enrolment (public and private) in secondary schools. 'Private' refers to all educational institutions not operated by a public authority, regardless of whether they receive financial support from public authorities. A high percentage indicates strong involvement of the non-governmental sector (including religious bodies, other organizations, associations, communities, private enterprises or persons) in providing organized educational programmes.
Progression to secondary school, male > %: Progression to secondary school, male (%). Transition from primary (ISCED 1) to secondary (ISCED 2), general programmes (%). Male is the number of new male entrants to the first grade of secondary education (general programmes only) in a given year, expressed as a percentage of the number of male pupils enrolled in the final grade of primary education in the previous year.
School enrollment, tertiary, female > % gross: School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Tertiary (ISCED 5 and 6). Female is the total female enrollment in tertiary education (ISCED 5 and 6), regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total female population of the five-year age group following on from secondary school leaving.
Primary completion rate > Female > % of relevant age group: Primary completion rate is the percentage of students completing the last year of primary school. It is calculated by taking the total number of students in the last grade of primary school, minus the number of repeaters in that grade, divided by the total number of children of official graduation age.
Primary completion rate > Male > % of relevant age group: Primary completion rate is the percentage of students completing the last year of primary school. It is calculated by taking the total number of students in the last grade of primary school, minus the number of repeaters in that grade, divided by the total number of children of official graduation age.
Repetition rate > Primary > % of total enrollment: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school.
Progression to secondary school > Female: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
School enrollment > Primary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
School enrollment > Preprimary > Female > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment.
Repetition rate > Primary > Female > % of total enrollment: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school.
Labor force with tertiary education, female > % of female labor force: Labor force with tertiary education, female (% of female labor force). Labor force with tertiary education is the proportion of labor force that has a tertiary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
Labor force with primary education > % of total: Labor force with primary education (% of total). Labor force with primary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a primary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
Labor force with secondary education, male > % of male labor force: Labor force with secondary education, male (% of male labor force). Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
Labor force with secondary education > % of total: Labor force with secondary education (% of total). Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment: Unemployment with tertiary education (% of total unemployment). Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Primary education > Pupils > % female: Female pupils as a percentage of total pupils at primary level include enrollments in public and private schools.
Secondary education, vocational pupils > % female: Secondary education, vocational pupils (% female). Percentage of female students. Total secondary. Technical/vocational programmes is the number of female students enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at the secondary education level expressed as a percentage of the total number of students (male and female) enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at the secondary education level in a given school year.
Primary education > Pupils > Per capita: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Researchers in R&D > Per million people: Researchers in R&D (per million people). Researchers in R&D are professionals engaged in the conception or creation of new knowledge, products, processes, methods, or systems and in the management of the projects concerned. Postgraduate PhD students (ISCED97 level 6) engaged in R&D are included.
Primary teacher salary > Starting, % of GDP: Annual statutory teachers' salaries in public institutions in primary education, in equivalent US dollars converted using PPPs. Data for 1999. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
Total enrollment, primary > % net: Total enrollment, primary (% net). Adjusted net enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group.
Total enrollment, primary, female > % net: Total enrollment, primary, female (% net). Adjusted net enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group.
Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers."
Repeaters, primary, total > % of total enrollment: Repeaters, primary, total (% of total enrollment). Percentage of repeaters in primary. All grades. Total is the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school. It is calculated by dividing the sum of repeaters in all grades of primary education by the total enrolment of primary education and multiplying the result by 100.
Elementary school graduate rate > Female: Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
Inputs > Secondary education > Teachers > Female: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Male: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Total > % of relevant age group: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age.
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Female: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
Elementary (primary) school) > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to primary education.
Participation > Secondary education > Vocational pupils > % female: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training."
Participation > Secondary education > Vocational pupils: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training."
Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Male > % net: Total enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group."
Preschool enrollment rate > Female: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment."
Preschool enrollment rate > Male: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment."
School enrolment rate > 1st grade > Female: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
School enrolment rate > 1st grade > Male: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
High school > Upper Secondary > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for upper secondary (high school) education.
High School > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's high school, or secondary, teachers that are female.
School enrollment, tertiary, male > % gross: School enrollment, tertiary, male (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Tertiary (ISCED 5 and 6). Male is the total male enrollment in tertiary education (ISCED 5 and 6), regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total male population of the five-year age group following on from secondary school leaving.
Services, etc., value added > % of GDP: Services, etc., value added (% of GDP). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99 and they include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Note: For VAB countries, gross value added at factor cost is used as the denominator.
Post-Secondary Non-Tertiary > Teachers > Women per million people: Number of female teaching staff in post-secondary non-tertiary education. Post-secondary non-tertiary education serves to broaden the knowledge of participants, who have already gained an upper secondary qualification. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Public spending on education, total > % of government expenditure: Public spending on education, total (% of government expenditure). Public expenditure on education as % of total government expenditure is the total public education expenditure (current and capital) expressed as a percentage of total government expenditure for all sectors in a given financial year. Public education expenditure includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration, and subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities).
Public spending on education, total > % of GDP: Public spending on education, total (% of GDP). Public expenditure on education as % of GDP is the total public expenditure (current and capital) on education expressed as a percentage of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in a given year. Public expenditure on education includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration, and transfers/subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities).

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STAT	Germany	Hungary
Average years of schooling of adults	10.2 Ranked 8th. 12% more than Hungary	9.1 Ranked 20th.
Children out of school, primary	7,230 Ranked 76th.	8,553 Ranked 73th. 18% more than Germany
Children out of school, primary per 1000	0.0884 Ranked 114th.	0.858 Ranked 91st. 10 times more than Germany
Children out of school, primary, female	16,194 Ranked 55th. 4 times more than Hungary	3,832 Ranked 68th.
College and university > Gender parity index	0.885 Ranked 47th.	1.31 Ranked 33th. 49% more than Germany
Compulsary education duration	13 Ranked 4th. 30% more than Hungary	10 Ranked 60th.
Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP	5.08% Ranked 54th. 4% more than Hungary	4.88% Ranked 59th.
High school enrolment rate	98.86 Ranked 25th.	99.12 Ranked 23th. About the same as Germany
Homeschooling legal status	Illegal, public or approved private education is mandatory with the only exception being where continued school attendance would create undue hardship for an individual child.	Legal under restrictive conditions. Every homeschooled child must be supervised by an authorized school and pass annual exams. Homeschooled children received diplomas from supervising school.
Literacy > Total population	99% Ranked 15th.	99.4% Ranked 10th. About the same as Germany
Primary education, duration > Years	4 Ranked 181st. The same as Hungary	4 Ranked 195th.
Primary education, teachers per 1000	3.09 Ranked 109th.	3.68 Ranked 90th. 19% more than Germany
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary	11.82 Ranked 113th. 12% more than Hungary	10.54 Ranked 121st.
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary	12.88 Ranked 62nd. 28% more than Hungary	10.03 Ranked 79th.
Secondary education, duration > Years	9 Ranked 1st. 13% more than Hungary	8 Ranked 14th.
College and university > Share of total education spending	27.16% Ranked 21st. 35% more than Hungary	20.11% Ranked 53th.
Average IQ	102 Ranked 4th. 3% more than Hungary	99 Ranked 11th.
Literacy > Female	99% Ranked 12th.	99.3% Ranked 10th. About the same as Germany
Children out of school, primary, female per 1000	0.196 Ranked 104th.	0.384 Ranked 84th. 96% more than Germany
College and university > Gender ratio	88.74 Ranked 44th.	143.18 Ranked 26th. 61% more than Germany
Child care (preschool) > Duration	3 Ranked 28th.	4 Ranked 15th. 33% more than Germany
Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita	7.24 per 1,000 people Ranked 40th.	9.71 per 1,000 people Ranked 16th. 34% more than Germany
Duration of compulsory education	13 years Ranked 1st. 30% more than Hungary	10 years Ranked 49th.
Secondary education, pupils	7.53 million Ranked 10th. 9 times more than Hungary	882,609 Ranked 50th.
Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment	1 Ranked 20th. 2% more than Hungary	0.98 Ranked 70th.
School life expectancy > Total	15.3 years Ranked 12th. 13% more than Hungary	13.6 years Ranked 31st.
Primary education, pupils	2.99 million Ranked 36th. 8 times more than Hungary	386,958 Ranked 88th.
Primary education, teachers	252,845 Ranked 15th. 7 times more than Hungary	36,716 Ranked 60th.
Tertiary enrollment	46.3% Ranked 4th. 16% more than Hungary	40% Ranked 31st.
High school > Gender ratio	97.54 Ranked 74th.	98.34 Ranked 67th. 1% more than Germany
Compulsary education starting age	6 Ranked 38th.	7 Ranked 17th. 17% more than Germany
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million	0.157 Ranked 92nd.	1.01 Ranked 71st. 6 times more than Germany
Literacy > Definition	age 15 and over can read and write	age 15 and over can read and write
High school > Upper secondary school duration	3 Ranked 53th.	4 Ranked 35th. 33% more than Germany
Literacy > Male	99% Ranked 23th.	99.5% Ranked 14th. 1% more than Germany
Spending > USD	157.95 billion Ranked 3rd. 21 times more than Hungary	7.6 billion Ranked 39th.
High school > Private school share	8.76% Ranked 81st.	13.36% Ranked 63th. 53% more than Germany
Spending > Proportion	4.28 Ranked 79th.	5.34 Ranked 37th. 25% more than Germany
Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary	14.19 Ranked 121st. 36% more than Hungary	10.47 Ranked 141st.
Child care (preschool) > Starting age	3 Ranked 73th. The same as Hungary	3 Ranked 149th.
High school repeaters > Male	3.19 Ranked 56th.	3.63 Ranked 52nd. 14% more than Germany
Preschool enrollment rate	104.77 Ranked 65th. 6% more than Hungary	99 Ranked 93th.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad	113,236.01 Ranked 4th. 14 times more than Hungary	8,088.69 Ranked 86th.
Primary completion rate	94 Ranked 52nd. The same as Hungary	94 Ranked 56th.
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level	2.33 million Ranked 10th. 6 times more than Hungary	390,453 Ranked 44th.
Teachers as percentage of labor force	3.9% Ranked 19th.	6.2% Ranked 3rd. 59% more than Germany
Literacy > Reading performance > Overall	497 Ranked 17th. 1% more than Hungary	494 Ranked 24th.
Elementary (primary school) > Duration	4 Ranked 191st. The same as Hungary	4 Ranked 205th.
Secondary education, teachers	584,535 Ranked 8th. 7 times more than Hungary	88,003 Ranked 29th.
Secondary education, teachers per 1000	7.15 Ranked 36th.	8.83 Ranked 14th. 23% more than Germany
Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher	10.2 Ranked 99th.	11.11 Ranked 89th. 9% more than Germany
Mathematical literacy	490 Ranked 19th. About the same as Hungary	488 Ranked 20th.
High school > Lower secondary school duration	6 Ranked 1st. 50% more than Hungary	4 Ranked 50th.
Children out of school, primary, male per 1000	0.298 Ranked 102nd.	0.473 Ranked 85th. 59% more than Germany
Scientific literacy	487 Ranked 20th.	496 Ranked 16th. 2% more than Germany
Spending per student > High school	20.66 Ranked 38th.	23.21 Ranked 29th. 12% more than Germany
Secondary education, general pupils	6.07 million Ranked 12th. 8 times more than Hungary	743,277 Ranked 51st.
Reading literacy	484 Ranked 21st. 1% more than Hungary	480 Ranked 22nd.
High school > Gender parity index	0.947 Ranked 110th.	0.977 Ranked 65th. 3% more than Germany
Literacy > Reading performance > Overall reading skills	497 Ranked 17th. 1% more than Hungary	494 Ranked 24th.
Scientific and technical journal articles	44,305 Ranked 4th. 18 times more than Hungary	2,503 Ranked 33th.
Literacy > Reading performance > Access and retrieve	501 Ranked 17th. The same as Hungary	501 Ranked 18th.
College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female	39% Ranked 19th. 3% more than Hungary	38% Ranked 44th.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion	4.1% Ranked 72nd. 94% more than Hungary	2.12% Ranked 92nd.
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000	28.3 Ranked 55th.	38.44 Ranked 31st. 36% more than Germany
Scouting > Genders admitted	both	both
Elementary (primary school) > Starting age	6 Ranked 50th.	7 Ranked 26th. 17% more than Germany
Education expenditure of government > As percentage of total government	9.8% Ranked 68th.	11.1% Ranked 61st. 13% more than Germany
Children out of school, primary, male	24,606 Ranked 48th. 5 times more than Hungary	4,721 Ranked 68th.
Education expenditure of government > As percentage of GNI	4.6% Ranked 58th.	5.9% Ranked 24th. 28% more than Germany
High school > Students per teacher	12.88 Ranked 64th. 28% more than Hungary	10.03 Ranked 80th.
Secondary education > General pupils	6.59 million Ranked 12th. 8 times more than Hungary	832,744 Ranked 50th.
Spending per student > Elementary school	16.08 Ranked 40th.	25.57 Ranked 9th. 59% more than Germany
Secondary school starting age > Years	10 Ranked 186th.	11 Ranked 167th. 10% more than Germany
High school starting age > Years	10 Ranked 162nd.	11 Ranked 146th. 10% more than Germany
Primary education > Teachers > Per capita	2.82 per 1,000 people Ranked 125th.	4.22 per 1,000 people Ranked 85th. 49% more than Germany
Education enrolment by level > Primary level	3.3 million Ranked 35th. 7 times more than Hungary	464,013 Ranked 97th.
High school > Population with at least high school education > Women	96.2% Ranked 11th. 3% more than Hungary	93.2% Ranked 19th.
Elementary school graduate rate	95.63 Ranked 31st.	98.95 Ranked 10th. 3% more than Germany
Schools connected to the Internet	99% Ranked 8th. 16% more than Hungary	85% Ranked 14th.
Public spending per student > Primary level	17.8 Ranked 22nd. 1% more than Hungary	17.7 Ranked 23th.
Secondary education, pupils per 1000	92.04 Ranked 43th. 4% more than Hungary	88.51 Ranked 53th.
Primary education, pupils per 1000	36.55 Ranked 152nd.	38.81 Ranked 144th. 6% more than Germany
Girls to boys ratio > Tertiary level enrolment	1.03 Ranked 60th.	1.46 Ranked 19th. 42% more than Germany
Girls to boys ratio > Secondary level enrolment	0.98 Ranked 80th.	0.99 Ranked 76th. 1% more than Germany
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita	28.3 per 1,000 people Ranked 54th.	38.44 per 1,000 people Ranked 30th. 36% more than Germany
Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people	1.38 Ranked 98th. 71% more than Hungary	0.811 Ranked 123th.
Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years	9 Ranked 1st. 13% more than Hungary	8 Ranked 13th.
Teacher student ratio > High school	13.24 Ranked 55th. 30% more than Hungary	10.22 Ranked 77th.
Inequality adjusted index	0.927 Ranked 5th. 9% more than Hungary	0.854 Ranked 17th.
High school repeaters > Female	2.26 Ranked 57th. 3% more than Hungary	2.19 Ranked 60th.
Teacher student ratio > Elementary school	13.5 Ranked 103th. 30% more than Hungary	10.42 Ranked 122nd.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 11	862 hours Ranked 19th.	902 hours Ranked 17th. 5% more than Germany
Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5	99.2% Ranked 12th. 1% more than Hungary	98% Ranked 21st.
Elementary school > Enrolled students	3.24 million Ranked 34th. 8 times more than Hungary	394,246 Ranked 87th.
Primary education > Duration > Years	4 years Ranked 170th. The same as Hungary	4 years Ranked 186th.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita	$23,804.70 Ranked 11th. 4 times more than Hungary	$6,175.58 Ranked 34th.
School enrolment rate > 1st grade	99.13 Ranked 79th.	102.76 Ranked 56th. 4% more than Germany
Secondary education, general pupils per 1000	74.21 Ranked 58th.	74.54 Ranked 57th. About the same as Germany
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 12	874 hours Ranked 26th.	971 hours Ranked 17th. 11% more than Germany
Literacy > Reading performance > Integrate and interpret	501 Ranked 14th. 1% more than Hungary	496 Ranked 19th.
Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share	4.34% Ranked 98th.	9.2% Ranked 76th. 2 times more than Germany
High school > Lower secondary starting age	10 Ranked 193th.	11 Ranked 173th. 10% more than Germany
Elementary school > Gender ratio	99.62 Ranked 37th. 1% more than Hungary	98.51 Ranked 65th.
High school enrolment rate > Female	98.61 Ranked 27th.	99.24 Ranked 19th. 1% more than Germany
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level	96% Ranked 50th. The same as Hungary	96% Ranked 55th.
Duration of education > Secondary level	9 Ranked 1st. 13% more than Hungary	8 Ranked 14th.
Public spending per student > Tertiary level	42.5 Ranked 38th. 39% more than Hungary	30.5 Ranked 49th.
Primary education > Pupils	3.31 million Ranked 36th. 7 times more than Hungary	446,610 Ranked 94th.
Secondary education > Pupils	8.38 million Ranked 9th. 9 times more than Hungary	963,242 Ranked 51st.
High school > Population with at least high school education > Men	96.9% Ranked 12th. About the same as Hungary	96.7% Ranked 13th.
Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Tertiary level	49% Ranked 81st.	56.69% Ranked 32nd. 16% more than Germany
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita	102.37 per 1,000 people Ranked 42nd. 1% more than Hungary	101.39 per 1,000 people Ranked 47th.
Secondary education, vocational pupils	1.46 million Ranked 8th. 10 times more than Hungary	139,332 Ranked 46th.
Spending on education > Proportion spent on all staff salaries	78.06% Ranked 35th. 12% more than Hungary	69.73% Ranked 56th.
Elementary (primary) school > Students per teacher	11.82 Ranked 115th. 12% more than Hungary	10.54 Ranked 123th.
Secondary education > Teachers	597,681.1 Ranked 7th. 6 times more than Hungary	98,095 Ranked 34th.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary	16 years Ranked 11th. 7% more than Hungary	15 years Ranked 32nd.
Spending per secondary school student	$6,209.00 per student Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Hungary	$2,140.00 per student Ranked 20th.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level	8.45 million Ranked 12th. 8 times more than Hungary	1.03 million Ranked 54th.
Scientific and technical journal articles per million	536.81 Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Hungary	247.1 Ranked 29th.
Literacy > Reading performance > Continuous texts	496 Ranked 19th.	497 Ranked 16th. About the same as Germany
Literacy > Reading performance > Non-continuous texts	497 Ranked 20th. 2% more than Hungary	487 Ranked 25th.
Duration of education > Primary level	4 Ranked 150th. The same as Hungary	4 Ranked 168th.
Literacy > Adults at low literacy level	41.7% Ranked 12th.	67.1% Ranked 3rd. 61% more than Germany
Expected duration of education for all students	17.2 years Ranked 11th. 5% more than Hungary	16.4 years Ranked 17th.
Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education	98.14% Ranked 77th.	98.39% Ranked 72nd. About the same as Germany
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary	4,196 Ranked 97th.	18,182 Ranked 59th. 4 times more than Germany
Public spending per student > Secondary level	20.5 Ranked 32nd. 10% more than Hungary	18.7 Ranked 37th.
Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Primary level	48.6% Ranked 70th. About the same as Hungary	48.49% Ranked 78th.
Progression to secondary school	98.71% Ranked 25th. About the same as Hungary	98.57% Ranked 26th.
Literacy > Reading performance > Reflect and evaluate	491 Ranked 25th. About the same as Hungary	489 Ranked 27th.
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Women	96% Ranked 47th. The same as Hungary	96% Ranked 52nd.
High school > Upper secondary starting age	16 Ranked 17th. 7% more than Hungary	15 Ranked 130th.
Elementary school starting age > Years	6 Ranked 49th.	7 Ranked 28th. 17% more than Germany
Library books	34.69 million Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Hungary	7.55 million Ranked 5th.
Teaching weeks per year > Primary	39 weeks per year Ranked 17th. 5% more than Hungary	37 weeks per year Ranked 28th.
Elementary school repeaters > All	1.27 Ranked 82nd.	1.73 Ranked 76th. 36% more than Germany
School life expectancy > Male	15.5 years Ranked 9th. 16% more than Hungary	13.4 years Ranked 34th.
Literacy > Adults at high literacy level	18.9% Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Hungary	8% Ranked 15th.
Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita	79.87 per 1,000 people Ranked 58th.	82.39 per 1,000 people Ranked 50th. 3% more than Germany
Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita	0.04 per capita Ranked 162nd.	0.046 per capita Ranked 153th. 15% more than Germany
Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000	40.05 Ranked 166th.	45.68 Ranked 157th. 14% more than Germany
Primary teacher salary > Starting	$29,697.00 Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Hungary	$5,763.00 Ranked 22nd.
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Men	96% Ranked 44th. The same as Hungary	96% Ranked 49th.
Research and Development > RandD > Expenditure on RandD > Gross domestic expenditure on RandD	2.53% Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Hungary	0.97% Ranked 25th.
Library books per 1000	422.78 Ranked 2nd.	737.85 Ranked 14th. 75% more than Germany
Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level	14.8 Ranked 117th. 41% more than Hungary	10.5 Ranked 133th.
Elementary (primary school) > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female	86% Ranked 9th.	96% Ranked 8th. 12% more than Germany
Secondary education > Vocational pupils	1.79 million Ranked 5th. 14 times more than Hungary	130,498 Ranked 45th.
Primary education > Teachers	232,936.5 Ranked 17th. 5 times more than Hungary	42,643 Ranked 60th.
Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Secondary level	48.25% Ranked 106th.	48.98% Ranked 84th. 2% more than Germany
Expenditure on education > Change in expenditure on education > Expenditure in tertiary education	106 Index of change, year 200 Ranked 26th.	125.66 Index of change, year 200 Ranked 12th. 19% more than Germany
Private school enrolment > Primary level	2.4 Ranked 64th.	5.1 Ranked 49th. 2 times more than Germany
Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years	4 Ranked 157th. The same as Hungary	4 Ranked 171st.
Literacy > Adults with at least moderate literacy	58.3% Ranked 6th. 77% more than Hungary	32.9% Ranked 15th.
Library employees	2,190 Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Hungary	443 Ranked 13th.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 10	774 hours Ranked 25th.	867 hours Ranked 17th. 12% more than Germany
Primary education > Teachers per 1000	2.82 Ranked 126th.	4.22 Ranked 86th. 49% more than Germany
Secondary education > Pupils per 1000	101.58 Ranked 33th. 7% more than Hungary	95.3 Ranked 45th.
Female enrolment share > Primary level	48.5% Ranked 66th. About the same as Hungary	48.4% Ranked 85th.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$	$1.95 trillion Ranked 3rd. 32 times more than Hungary	$61.76 billion Ranked 37th.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning technology	4	2
Primary school starting age > Years	6 Ranked 50th.	7 Ranked 26th. 17% more than Germany
Scouting > Members	112,503 Ranked 14th. 11 times more than Hungary	10,068 Ranked 75th.
Elementary (primary) school) > Proportion spent on all staff salaries	82.97% Ranked 41st. 12% more than Hungary	73.86% Ranked 64th.
High school > Share of total education spending	45.55% Ranked 13th. 13% more than Hungary	40.3% Ranked 28th.
Enrolment ratio > Secondary level	87.7% Ranked 4th. 1% more than Hungary	87.2% Ranked 5th.
Participation > Secondary education > General pupils	6.17 million Ranked 11th. 8 times more than Hungary	793,857 Ranked 48th.
Secondary education > General pupils per 1000	79.87 Ranked 57th.	82.39 Ranked 49th. 3% more than Germany
Secondary education > Teachers per 1000	7.24 Ranked 39th.	9.71 Ranked 16th. 34% more than Germany
Ratio of female to male primary enrollment	99.78 Ranked 32nd. 1% more than Hungary	98.59 Ranked 70th.
Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index	0.995 Ranked 57th. About the same as Hungary	0.992 Ranked 45th.
Spending per primary school student	$3,531.00 per student Ranked 13th. 74% more than Hungary	$2,028.00 per student Ranked 19th.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 13	918 hours Ranked 23th. 2% more than Hungary	902 hours Ranked 24th.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 9	752 hours Ranked 27th. 3% more than Hungary	733 hours Ranked 30th.
Female enrolment share > Secondary level	48.4% Ranked 82nd.	49.1% Ranked 13th. 1% more than Germany
Post-Secondary Non-Tertiary > Teachers > Women	15,897 Ranked 4th. 5 times more than Hungary	3,307 Ranked 7th.
Private school enrolment > Secondary level	7.2 Ranked 56th. 57% more than Hungary	4.6 Ranked 20th.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000	102.4 Ranked 44th. 1% more than Hungary	101.39 Ranked 47th.
Outcomes > Tertiary attainment > Tertiary attainment for age group 55-64	22.66% Ranked 13th. 47% more than Hungary	15.42% Ranked 19th.
Scouting > Members per thousand people	1.37 Ranked 75th. 36% more than Hungary	1.01 Ranked 90th.
Primary completion rate > Women	94 Ranked 52nd. The same as Hungary	94 Ranked 54th.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning science	10% Ranked 24th.	12% Ranked 14th. 20% more than Germany
School life expectancy > Female	15.2 years Ranked 17th. 10% more than Hungary	13.8 years Ranked 32nd.
Elementary school repeaters > Female	1.2 Ranked 80th.	1.42 Ranked 76th. 18% more than Germany
Elementary school repeaters > Male	1.34 Ranked 82nd.	2.01 Ranked 79th. 50% more than Germany
Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 reaching grade 5 > Men	98.7% Ranked 14th. 1% more than Hungary	97.6% Ranked 22nd.
Elementary school teachers	239,761 Ranked 15th. 6 times more than Hungary	37,844 Ranked 56th.
High school teachers	597,269 Ranked 8th. 7 times more than Hungary	90,423 Ranked 24th.
Primary teacher salary > After 15 years	$36,046.00 Ranked 3rd. 4 times more than Hungary	$8,252.00 Ranked 22nd.
Literacy > Adults at moderate literacy level	39.5% Ranked 4th. 58% more than Hungary	25% Ranked 15th.
Homeschooling prevalance	400	7400 Children (2008)
High school enrolment rate > Male	99.1 Ranked 23th. The same as Hungary	99.02 Ranked 25th.
Proportion of 15 year-olds in secondary education	98% Ranked 11th. 1% more than Hungary	97% Ranked 16th.
Proportion of 20 year olds in tertiary education	15% Ranked 22nd.	26% Ranked 16th. 73% more than Germany
Participation > Secondary education > Pupils	8.27 million Ranked 8th. 9 times more than Hungary	960,215 Ranked 46th.
Primary completion rate > Men	94 Ranked 46th. The same as Hungary	94 Ranked 51st.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning vocational skills	1	4
Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment	98.32 Ranked 92nd.	99.38 Ranked 83th. 1% more than Germany
Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita	101.58 per 1,000 people Ranked 34th. 7% more than Hungary	95.3 per 1,000 people Ranked 47th.
Primary education > Pupils per 1000	40.06 Ranked 163th.	44.19 Ranked 160th. 10% more than Germany
Intake ratio to last grade of primary > Females	None	None
Pupils-teacher ratio > Secondary level	15.4 Ranked 75th. 54% more than Hungary	10 Ranked 110th.
Young shorttext readers	11.7% Ranked 22nd.	20.1% Ranked 15th. 72% more than Germany
Share of university qualifications awarded to females	46% Ranked 27th.	60% Ranked 5th. 30% more than Germany
Research and Development > RandD > Expenditure on RandD > Gross domestic expenditure on RandD per million	0.0309% Ranked 22nd.	0.0968% Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Germany
Young longtext readers	26.3% Ranked 8th.	29.6% Ranked 4th. 13% more than Germany
Proportion of primary education time spent learning foreign languages	16	9
Primary teacher salary > Starting per 1000	$0.36 Ranked 17th.	$0.56 Ranked 16th. 56% more than Germany
Spending per secondary school student > Per $ GDP	$0.00 per student per $1,000 Ranked 18th.	$0.00 per student per $1,000 Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Germany
Library members per 1000	2.06 Ranked 4th.	2.74 Ranked 26th. 33% more than Germany
Library members	168,723 Ranked 5th. 6 times more than Hungary	28,090 Ranked 19th.
Library employees per million	26.69 Ranked 1st.	43.27 Ranked 20th. 62% more than Germany
Progression to secondary level	99.6 Ranked 5th. About the same as Hungary	99.3 Ranked 6th.
Proportion of 19 year olds in tertiary education	8% Ranked 23th.	23% Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Germany
Share of university qualifications awarded to females > First degree	46% Ranked 27th.	60% Ranked 5th. 30% more than Germany
Proportion of 16 year-olds in secondary education	97% Ranked 4th. 2% more than Hungary	95% Ranked 7th.
Expected duration of education for males	17.3 years Ranked 9th. 7% more than Hungary	16.2 years Ranked 17th.
Female teachers > Lower secondary	58.7% Ranked 16th.	84.5% Ranked 1st. 44% more than Germany
School enrollment > Primary > Private > % of total primary	2.86% Ranked 96th.	5.83% Ranked 76th. 2 times more than Germany
School enrollment, preprimary > % gross	111.55% Ranked 8th. 28% more than Hungary	86.91% Ranked 42nd.
School enrollment, primary > % net	97.85% Ranked 23th. 6% more than Hungary	92.53% Ranked 63th.
School enrollment, secondary > % gross	101.72% Ranked 26th. 1% more than Hungary	100.77% Ranked 30th.
School enrollment, secondary, private > % of total secondary	8.76% Ranked 80th.	13.36% Ranked 62nd. 53% more than Germany
Progression to secondary school, male > %	99.1% Ranked 26th. 1% more than Hungary	97.69% Ranked 41st.
School enrollment, tertiary, female > % gross	58.55% Ranked 40th.	67.92% Ranked 31st. 16% more than Germany
Primary completion rate > Female > % of relevant age group	95.56% Ranked 60th.	95.87% Ranked 59th. About the same as Germany
Primary completion rate > Male > % of relevant age group	96.05% Ranked 54th. 1% more than Hungary	94.99% Ranked 57th.
Repetition rate > Primary > % of total enrollment	1.45% Ranked 100th.	2.18% Ranked 90th. 50% more than Germany
Progression to secondary school > Female	98.64% Ranked 30th.	99.02% Ranked 27th. About the same as Germany
School enrollment > Primary > Male > % gross	100.28% gross Ranked 112th. 2% more than Hungary	98.6% gross Ranked 123th.
School enrollment > Preprimary > Female > % gross	96.15% gross Ranked 19th. 20% more than Hungary	80.01% gross Ranked 42nd.
Repetition rate > Primary > Female > % of total enrollment	1.34% Ranked 97th.	1.75% Ranked 87th. 31% more than Germany
Labor force with tertiary education, female > % of female labor force	26.7% Ranked 32nd.	28.9% Ranked 25th. 8% more than Germany
Labor force with primary education > % of total	14% Ranked 39th. 9% more than Hungary	12.8% Ranked 42nd.
Labor force with secondary education, male > % of male labor force	56.9% Ranked 17th.	66.6% Ranked 7th. 17% more than Germany
Labor force with secondary education > % of total	57.8% Ranked 14th.	62.7% Ranked 8th. 8% more than Germany
Unemployment with tertiary education > % of total unemployment	11% Ranked 70th. 41% more than Hungary	7.8% Ranked 76th.
Primary education > Pupils > % female	48.62% female Ranked 57th. About the same as Hungary	48.44% female Ranked 77th.
Secondary education, vocational pupils > % female	38.22% Ranked 84th. 1% more than Hungary	37.73% Ranked 87th.
Primary education > Pupils > Per capita	0.04 per capita Ranked 163th.	0.044 per capita Ranked 161st. 10% more than Germany
Researchers in R&D > Per million people	3,979.22 Ranked 9th. 86% more than Hungary	2,137.7 Ranked 22nd.
Primary teacher salary > Starting, % of GDP	1.39e-06% Ranked 20th.	1.19e-05% Ranked 10th. 9 times more than Germany
Total enrollment, primary > % net	99.76% Ranked 6th. 2% more than Hungary	97.77% Ranked 39th.
Total enrollment, primary, female > % net	98.98% Ranked 11th. 1% more than Hungary	97.94% Ranked 29th.
Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > % gross	101.7% Ranked 20th. 4% more than Hungary	97.42% Ranked 30th.
Participation > School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % gross	102.93% Ranked 17th. 5% more than Hungary	98.22% Ranked 27th.
Repeaters, primary, total > % of total enrollment	0.496% Ranked 100th.	1.78% Ranked 78th. 4 times more than Germany
Elementary school graduate rate > Female	96.09 Ranked 29th.	99.07 Ranked 13th. 3% more than Germany
Inputs > Secondary education > Teachers > Female	344,020 Ranked 5th. 5 times more than Hungary	64,626 Ranked 20th.
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Male	17,720 Ranked 52nd. 91% more than Hungary	9,295 Ranked 56th.
Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Total > % of relevant age group	105.23% Ranked 54th. 10% more than Hungary	95.27% Ranked 117th.
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary > Female	11,373 Ranked 57th. 28% more than Hungary	8,887 Ranked 57th.
Elementary (primary) school) > Share of total education spending	13.48% Ranked 96th.	17.84% Ranked 91st. 32% more than Germany
Participation > Secondary education > Vocational pupils > % female	41.85% Ranked 56th. 12% more than Hungary	37.47% Ranked 77th.
Participation > Secondary education > Vocational pupils	1.74 million Ranked 4th. 13 times more than Hungary	130,557 Ranked 39th.
Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Male > % net	98.94% Ranked 17th. 4% more than Hungary	95.45% Ranked 47th.
Preschool enrollment rate > Female	108.32 Ranked 7th. 25% more than Hungary	86.55 Ranked 33th.
Preschool enrollment rate > Male	109.87 Ranked 7th. 25% more than Hungary	87.83 Ranked 32nd.
School enrolment rate > 1st grade > Female	98.54 Ranked 77th.	102.78 Ranked 54th. 4% more than Germany
School enrolment rate > 1st grade > Male	99.7 Ranked 77th.	102.73 Ranked 61st. 3% more than Germany
High school > Upper Secondary > Students per teacher	15.02 Ranked 35th. 48% more than Hungary	10.13 Ranked 61st.
High School > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female	59% Ranked 21st.	71% Ranked 10th. 20% more than Germany
School enrollment, tertiary, male > % gross	54.6% Ranked 28th. 6% more than Hungary	51.44% Ranked 35th.
Services, etc., value added > % of GDP	71.19% Ranked 34th. 9% more than Hungary	65.44% Ranked 56th.
Post-Secondary Non-Tertiary > Teachers > Women per million people	194.35 Ranked 9th.	331.64 Ranked 5th. 71% more than Germany
Public spending on education, total > % of government expenditure	10.69% Ranked 78th. 9% more than Hungary	9.82% Ranked 86th.
Public spending on education, total > % of GDP	5.08% Ranked 56th. 4% more than Hungary	4.88% Ranked 61st.

SOURCES: UNESCO; UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeschooling_international_status_and_statistics; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Lynn, R. and Vanhanen, T. (2002). IQ and the Wealth of Nations. Westport, CT: Praeger. ISBN 0-275-97510-X; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Development Indicators database; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Bank staff estimates using data from the United Nations Statistics Division's Statistical Yearbook, and the UNESCO Institute for Statistics online database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute of Statistics; Wikipedia: List of countries by student performance (Reading); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; OECD; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of World Organization of the Scout Movement members (Table of World Organization of the Scout Movement members); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2001); World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; OECD; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; OECD Country statistical profiles 2009; World Bank national accounts data; "WOSM MEMBERSHIP as at 31st December 2012". World Organization of the Scout Movement. August 2013.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of World Organization of the Scout Movement members (Table of World Organization of the Scout Movement members) ("WOSM MEMBERSHIP as at 31st December 2012" . World Organization of the Scout Movement . Retrieved 2014-03-03 .). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a91, Gross intake ratio to last grade of primary; OECD Country statistical profiles 2009. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute of Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; UNESCO Institute of Statistics. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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