Compare key data on Germany & Saint Kitts and Nevis

Definitions

Crime > Murder rate: Homicide rate per year per 100,000 inhabitants in various countries.
Crime > Rape rate: Number of rape incidents per 100,000 citizens in different countries. Figures do not take into account rape incidents that go unreported to the police.
Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate: Homicides per 100’000 residents. Homicide is the death of a person purposefully inflicted by another person (it excludes suicides) outside of a state of war. Homicide is a broader category than murder, as it also includes manslaughter. The exact legal definition varies across countries, some of which include infanticide, assisted suicide, euthanasia and deaths caused by dangerous driving.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Gross National Income: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop).
Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
Crime > Suicide rates > Suicide rate (both sexes): Suicides per 100’000 residents per year.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes per million people: The number of recorded rapes. Large numbers of rapes go unreported. South Africa is estimated to have 500,000 rapes per year, Egypt 200,000, China 32,000 and the UK with 85,000 rapes per year. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
Economy > Unemployment rate: This entry contains the percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use: Estimate of percentage of 15-64 year old population who use Cannabis.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes: The number of recorded rapes. Large numbers of rapes go unreported. South Africa is estimated to have 500,000 rapes per year, Egypt 200,000, China 32,000 and the UK with 85,000 rapes per year.
Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
Education > Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year: Average rainfall is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > Public debt: This entry records the cumulatiive total of all government borrowings less repayments that are denominated in a country's home currency. Public debt should not be confused with external debt, which reflects the foreign currency liabilities of both the private and public sector and must be financed out of foreign exchange earnings.
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Media > Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year: Average precipitation in depth (mm per year). Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
Media > Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
Education > High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Military > Paramilitary personnel: Paramilitary.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Military > Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
Labor > Unemployment rate: The percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
Crime > Prisoners: Total persons incarcerated
Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Military > Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
Industry > Gross value added by construction: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Gross National Income per capita: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Military > Armed forces personnel: Total armed forces (2000)
Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Crime > Prisoners > Per capita: Data for 2003. Number of prisoners held per 100,000 population.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
Media > Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
Industry > Manufacturing growth: Annual growth rate for manufacturing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Culture > World Heritage Sites: Cultural sites.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Crime > Suicide rates > Suicide rate (males): Male.
Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
Health > Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages: Marriages by urban/rural residence.
Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Transport > Rail > Railway length: Railway length in kilometers.
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Tax > Tax rates: Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here."
Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report.
Geography > Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Education > Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are expressed constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
Religion > Christian > Protestant > Protestant percent: Protestant.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea: territorial sea - the sovereignty of a coastal State extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea in the LOS Convention (Part II); this sovereignty extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as its underlying seabed and subsoil; every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
Labor > Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita: Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Crime > Suicide rates > Suicide rate (females: Female.
Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people: Marriages by urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.

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STAT	Germany	Saint Kitts and Nevis
Crime > Murder rate	0.86	35
Crime > Rape rate	9.4 Ranked 24th.	28.6 Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Germany
Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate	0.81 Ranked 43th.	68 Ranked 3rd. 84 times more than Germany
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate	690 Ranked 29th. 35 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	20 Ranked 78th.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people	8.44 Ranked 79th.	382.03 Ranked 7th. 45 times more than Germany
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -	0.1% of GDP Ranked 35th.	3.6% of GDP Ranked 13th. 36 times more than Germany
Economy > GDP	$3.40 trillion Ranked 5th. 4542 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$748.49 million Ranked 166th.
Economy > GDP per capita	$41,514.17 Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$13,968.58 Ranked 46th.
Economy > Gross National Income	$1.94 trillion Ranked 3rd. 6493 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$298.79 million Ranked 148th.
Geography > Area > Comparative	slightly smaller than Montana	one and a half times the size of Washington, DC
Geography > Land area > Square miles	137,849 square miles Ranked 25th. 1325 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	104 square miles Ranked 85th.
Government > Government type	federal republic	parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm
Government > Legal system	civil law system	English common law
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	3.4 per 1,000 people Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	1.19 per 1,000 people Ranked 71st.
People > Population	81.15 million Ranked 16th. 1587 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	51,134 Ranked 208th.
Geography > Climate	temperate and marine; cool, cloudy, wet winters and summers; occasional warm mountain (foehn) wind	tropical, tempered by constant sea breezes; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season (May to November)
Crime > Suicide rates > Suicide rate (both sexes)	9.9 Ranked 7th.	0.0 Ranked 1st.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes per million people	94.45 Ranked 24th.	286.52 Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Germany
Geography > Area > Land	349,223 sq km Ranked 61st. 1338 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	261 sq km Ranked 204th.
Government > Legislative branch	bicameral legislature consists of the Federal Council or Bundesrat	unicameral National Assembly
Geography > Geographic coordinates	51 00 N, 9 00 E	17 20 N, 62 45 W
Religion > Religions	Protestant 34%, Roman Catholic 34%, Muslim 3.7%, unaffiliated or other 28.3%	Anglican, other Protestant, Roman Catholic
People > Population > Population growth, past and future	-0.4 Ranked 194th. 79% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	-0.224 Ranked 137th.
Economy > Unemployment rate	5.5% Ranked 81st. 22% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	4.5% Ranked 3rd.
People > Ethnic groups	German 91.5%, Turkish 2.4%, other 6.1% (made up largely of Greek, Italian, Polish, Russian, Serbo-Croatian, Spanish)	predominantly black; some British, Portuguese, and Lebanese
Government > Suffrage	18 years of age; universal	18 years of age; universal
Geography > Area > Total	357,022 sq km Ranked 64th. 1368 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	261 sq km Ranked 211th.
Government > Constitution	previous 1919 (Weimar Constitution); latest drafted 10 to 23 August 1948, approved 12 May 1949, promulgated 23 May 1949, entered into force 24 May 1949; amended many times, last in 2012	19 September 1983
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares	11.9 million hectares Ranked 14th. 1700 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	7,000 hectares Ranked 173th.
Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use	4.8% Ranked 4th.	11.7% Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Germany
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage	None; except for construction workers, electrical workers, janitors, roofers, painters, and letter carriers. Minimum wage is often set by collective bargaining agreements in other sectors of the economy and enforceable by law.	EC$ 8.00 ($3.00) per hour.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes	7,724 Ranked 5th. 515 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	15 Ranked 54th.
Government > Judicial branch	Federal Constitutional Court or Bundesverfassungsgericht (half the judges are elected by the Bundestag and half by the Bundesrat); Federal Court of Justice; Federal Administrative Court	Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court (consisting of a Court of Appeal and a High Court; based on Saint Lucia; two judges of the Supreme Court reside in Saint Kitts and Nevis); member of the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ)
Education > Children out of school, primary	7,230 Ranked 76th. 7 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	1,062 Ranked 59th.
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people	572 Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	223 Ranked 65th.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita	$36,196.03 Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$13,743.51 Ranked 61st.
Geography > Land area > Sq. km	348,770 sq km Ranked 60th. 1341 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	260 sq km Ranked 190th.
People > Birth rate	8.37 births/1,000 population Ranked 217th.	13.79 births/1,000 population Ranked 145th. 65% more than Germany
People > Population growth	-0.4% Ranked 194th. 79% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	-0.224% Ranked 137th.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary	11.82 Ranked 113th.	16.37 Ranked 55th. 38% more than Germany
Economy > Budget > Revenues	$1.53 trillion Ranked 4th. 6874 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$223.30 million Ranked 197th.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP	$38,700.00 Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$16,100.00 Ranked 59th.
Industry > Manufacturing output	470.18 billion Ranked 3rd. 6819 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	68.95 million Ranked 115th.
Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year)	1,945 Ranked 7th.	2,008 Ranked 2nd. 3% more than Germany
Government > Political parties and leaders	Alliance '90/Greens [Cem OEZDEMIR]<br />Christian Democratic Union or CDU [Angela MERKEL]<br />Christian Social Union or CSU [Horst SEEHOFER]<br />Free Democratic Party or FDP [Philipp ROESLER]<br />Left Party or Die Linke [Katia KIPPING and Bernd RIEXINGER]<br />Social Democratic Party or SPD [Sigmar GABRIEL]	Concerned Citizens Movement or CCM [Vance AMORY]<br />Nevis Reformation Party or NRP [Joseph PARRY]<br />People's Action Movement or PAM [Shawn RICHARDS]<br />Saint Kitts and Nevis Labor Party or SKNLP [Dr. Denzil DOUGLAS]
Economy > Economy > Overview	The German economy - the fifth largest economy in the world in PPP terms and Europe's largest - is a leading exporter of machinery, vehicles, chemicals, and household equipment and benefits from a highly skilled labor force. Like its Western European neighbors, Germany faces significant demographic challenges to sustained long-term growth. Low fertility rates and declining net immigration are increasing pressure on the country's social welfare system and necessitate structural reforms. Reforms launched by the government of Chancellor Gerhard SCHROEDER (1998-2005), deemed necessary to address chronically high unemployment and low average growth, contributed to strong growth in 2006 and 2007 and falling unemployment. These advances, as well as a government subsidized, reduced working hour scheme, help explain the relatively modest increase in unemployment during the 2008-09 recession - the deepest since World War II - and its decrease to 6.5% in 2012. GDP contracted 5.1% in 2009 but grew by 4.2% in 2010, and 3.0% in 2011, before dipping to 0.7% in 2012 - a reflection of low investment spending due to crisis-induced uncertainty and the decreased demand for German exports from recession-stricken periphery countries. Stimulus and stabilization efforts initiated in 2008 and 2009 and tax cuts introduced in Chancellor Angela MERKEL's second term increased Germany's total budget deficit - including federal, state, and municipal - to 4.1% in 2010, but slower spending and higher tax revenues reduced the deficit to 0.8% in 2011. In 2012 Germany reached a budget surplus of 0.1%. A constitutional amendment approved in 2009 limits the federal government to structural deficits of no more than 0.35% of GDP per annum as of 2016 though the target was already reached in 2012. By 2014, the federal government wants to balance its budget. Following the March 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster, Chancellor Angela Merkel announced in May 2011 that eight of the country's 17 nuclear reactors would be shut down immediately and the remaining plants would close by 2022. Germany hopes to replace nuclear power with renewable energy. Before the shutdown of the eight reactors, Germany relied on nuclear power for 23% of its electricity generating capacity and 46% of its base-load electricity production.	The economy of Saint Kitts and Nevis depends on tourism; since the 1970s tourism has replaced sugar as the traditional mainstay of the economy. Following the 2005 harvest, the government closed the sugar industry, after several decades of losses. To compensate for lost jobs, the government has embarked on a program to diversify the agricultural sector and to stimulate other sectors of the economy, such as export-oriented manufacturing and offshore banking. Roughly 200,000 tourists visited the islands in 2009, but reduced tourism arrivals and foreign investment led to an economic contraction in 2009-2012, and the economy has not yet returned to growth. Like other tourist destinations in the Caribbean, St. Kitts and Nevis is vulnerable to damage from natural disasters and shifts in tourism demand. Furthermore, the government is constrained by one of the world's highest public debt burdens - equivalent to roughly 140% of GDP in 2012 - largely attributable to public enterprise losses.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people	8.44 Ranked 79th.	382.03 Ranked 7th. 45 times more than Germany
Economy > Exports	$1.46 trillion Ranked 3rd. 21283 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$68.60 million Ranked 176th.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders	690 Ranked 29th. 35 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	20 Ranked 78th.
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet	Cabinet or Bundesminister (Federal Ministers) appointed by the president on the recommendation of the chancellor	Cabinet appointed by the governor general in consultation with the prime minister
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	8.9 per 1,000 people Ranked 2nd. 62% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	5.5 per 1,000 people Ranked 25th.
Education > Compulsary education duration	13 Ranked 4th. 8% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	12 Ranked 13th.
Economy > GDP > Per capita	$34,065.12 per capita Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$13,836.54 per capita Ranked 28th.
Agriculture > Rural population	8,335 Ranked 188th.	50,949 Ranked 43th. 6 times more than Germany
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita	6,641.91 kWh per capita Ranked 24th. 2 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	3,072.51 kWh per capita Ranked 49th.
People > Death rate	11.17 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 36th. 58% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	7.06 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 130th.
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year	700 Ranked 107th.	1,427 Ranked 60th. 2 times more than Germany
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders	business associations and employers' organizations<br />trade unions; religious, immigrant, expellee, and veterans groups	NA
Geography > Natural resources	coal, lignite, natural gas, iron ore, copper, nickel, uranium, potash, salt, construction materials, timber, arable land	arable land
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita	$7,461.57 Ranked 5th. 6 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$1,263.30 Ranked 19th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption	549.1 billion kWh Ranked 3rd. 4372 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	125.6 million kWh Ranked 145th.
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km	357,030 kmÂ² Ranked 62nd. 992 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	360 kmÂ² Ranked 191st.
People > Population growth rate	-0.19% Ranked 210th.	0.8% Ranked 135th.
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita	4.24 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 175th.	6.55 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 152nd. 55% more than Germany
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita	1,283.59 per 1,000 people Ranked 1st. 6 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	212.84 per 1,000 people Ranked 29th.
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km	167,190 sq. km Ranked 54th. 2787 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	60 sq. km Ranked 194th.
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000	0.0884 Ranked 114th.	19.82 Ranked 18th. 224 times more than Germany
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	80.74 Ranked 24th. 13% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	71.34 Ranked 92nd.
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people	841.64 Ranked 19th. 7% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	787.17 Ranked 32nd.
Military > War deaths	0.0 Ranked 35th.	0.0 Ranked 80th.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita	0.145 Ranked 96th. 54% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	0.0944 Ranked 132nd.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth	96 Ranked 162nd. 57% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	61 Ranked 200th.
Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP	81.7 CIA Ranked 25th.	144 CIA Ranked 4th. 76% more than Germany
Media > Internet users	65.12 million Ranked 1st. 3831 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	17,000 Ranked 187th.
Economy > Public debt	81% of GDP Ranked 27th.	144% of GDP Ranked 4th. 78% more than Germany
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices	2.1% Ranked 157th. 50% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	1.4% Ranked 176th.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary	12.88 Ranked 62nd. 57% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	8.2 Ranked 40th.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$	$610.18 billion Ranked 5th. 9014 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$67.69 million Ranked 91st.
Language > Languages	German	English
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services	68.6% Ranked 57th.	74.7% Ranked 28th. 9% more than Germany
Economy > Exports per capita	$17,828.83 Ranked 16th. 14 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$1,280.23 Ranked 95th.
Media > Personal computers > Per capita	545.35 per 1,000 people Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	234.12 per 1,000 people Ranked 33th.
Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year	700 Ranked 112th.	1,427 Ranked 62nd. 2 times more than Germany
Government > Administrative divisions	16 states (Laender, singular - Land); Baden-Wuerttemberg, Bayern (Bavaria), Berlin, Brandenburg, Bremen, Hamburg, Hessen (Hesse), Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania), Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony), Nordrhein-Westfalen (North Rhine-Westphalia), Rheinland-Pfalz (Rhineland-Palatinate), Saarland, Sachsen (Saxony), Sachsen-Anhalt (Saxony-Anhalt), Schleswig-Holstein, Thueringen (Thuringia)(Freistaaten, singular - Freistaat)	14 parishes; Christ Church Nichola Town, Saint Anne Sandy Point, Saint George Basseterre, Saint George Gingerland, Saint James Windward, Saint John Capesterre, Saint John Figtree, Saint Mary Cayon, Saint Paul Capesterre, Saint Paul Charlestown, Saint Peter Basseterre, Saint Thomas Lowland, Saint Thomas Middle Island, Trinity Palmetto Point
Education > Literacy > Total population	99% Ranked 15th. 1% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	97.8% Ranked 42nd.
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate	25.1% Ranked 57th.	40.7% Ranked 9th. 62% more than Germany
Education > College and university > Gender parity index	0.885 Ranked 47th.	2.1 Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Germany
Religion > Religions > All	Protestant 34%, Roman Catholic 34%, Muslim 3.7%, unaffiliated or other 28.3%	Anglican, other Protestant, Roman Catholic
Education > Primary education, duration > Years	4 Ranked 181st.	7 Ranked 12th. 75% more than Germany
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years	9 Ranked 1st. 80% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	5 Ranked 176th.
Media > Televisions per 1000	622.77 Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	209.74 Ranked 81st.
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita	29.79 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 2nd. 52% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	19.63 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 55th.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female	16,194 Ranked 55th. 34 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	475 Ranked 52nd.
People > Population in 2015	82,513 thousand Ranked 17th. 1756 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	47 thousand Ranked 203th.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	30.3 Ranked 16th. 15% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	26.4 Ranked 25th.
Geography > Terrain	lowlands in north, uplands in center, Bavarian Alps in south	volcanic with mountainous interiors
Education > High school enrolment rate	98.86 Ranked 25th. 9% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	90.43 Ranked 59th.
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population	80.07 years Ranked 26th. 7% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	74.6 years Ranked 93th.
Military > Paramilitary personnel	0.0 Ranked 1st.	119 Ranked 3rd.
Military > Service age and obligation	18 years of age (conscripts serve a nine-month tour of compulsory military service)	18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription
Geography > Location	Central Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, between the Netherlands and Poland, south of Denmark	Caribbean, islands in the Caribbean Sea, about one-third of the way from Puerto Rico to Trinidad and Tobago
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper	25.69 million Ranked 1st. 1814 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	14,161 Ranked 1st.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP	5.08% Ranked 54th. 20% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	4.22% Ranked 65th.
Economy > Human Development Index	0.93 Ranked 20th. 12% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	0.834 Ranked 49th.
Labor > Unemployment rate	7.4% Ranked 50th. 64% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	4.5% Ranked 10th.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000	3.09 Ranked 109th.	6.63 Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Germany
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people	10.4 Ranked 41st.	10.8 Ranked 54th. 4% more than Germany
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita	302.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 79th.	3,038.9 per 1,000 people Ranked 13th. 10 times more than Germany
Media > Households with television	95% Ranked 19th. 34% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	70.78% Ranked 82nd.
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	8.4 per 1,000 people Ranked 179th.	17.3 per 1,000 people Ranked 121st. 2 times more than Germany
Culture > Happy Planet Index	47.2 Ranked 46th.	56.14 Ranked 28th. 19% more than Germany
Government > Executive branch > Head of government	Chancellor Angela MERKEL (since 22 November 2005)	Prime Minister Dr. Denzil DOUGLAS (since 6 July 1995); Deputy Prime Minister Sam CONDOR (since 6 July 1995)
Geography > Coastline	2,389 km Ranked 55th. 18 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	135 km Ranked 153th.
Labor > Labor force	43.35 million Ranked 14th. 2386 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	18,170 Ranked 8th.
Environment > Current issues	emissions from coal-burning utilities and industries contribute to air pollution; acid rain, resulting from sulfur dioxide emissions, is damaging forests; pollution in the Baltic Sea from raw sewage and industrial effluents from rivers in eastern Germany; hazardous waste disposal; government established a mechanism for ending the use of nuclear power over the next 15 years; government working to meet EU commitment to identify nature preservation areas in line with the EU's Flora, Fauna, and Habitat directive	NA
Energy > Oil > Consumption	2.44 million bbl/day Ranked 7th. 2437 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	1,000 bbl/day Ranked 183th.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	83.2 Ranked 23th. 12% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	74 Ranked 100th.
Education > College and university > Share of total education spending	27.16% Ranked 21st.	0.0 Ranked 92nd.
Health > Life expectancy > Men	78 years Ranked 16th. 15% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	68 years Ranked 35th.
Media > Television > List of TV stations	<p>ARD - organisation of regional public broadcasters; operates Das Erste, the main national public TV channel</p> </p>ZDF - operates second national public TV channel</p> </p>n-tv - commercial, rolling-news</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17301193">Full Article</a>	<p>ZIZ Television ZIZ Television - commercial, government-owned</p>
People > Total fertility rate	1.42 children born/woman Ranked 197th.	1.78 children born/woman Ranked 151st. 25% more than Germany
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	78.4 Ranked 21st. 14% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	68.8 Ranked 86th.
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state	President Joachim GAUCK (since 23 March 2012)	Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952); represented by Governor General Sir Edmund LAWRENCE (since 2 January 2013)
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people	131.3 Ranked 46th.	156.43 Ranked 21st. 19% more than Germany
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity	$3.17 trillion Ranked 5th. 3439 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$921.00 million Ranked 183th.
Government > Capital city > Name	Berlin	Basseterre
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates	52 31 N, 13 24 E	17 18 N, 62 43 W
Government > International organization participation	ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), Arctic Council (observer), Australia Group, BIS, BSEC (observer), CBSS, CD, CDB, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, ECB, EIB, EITI (implementing country), EMU, ESA, EU, FAO, FATF, G-20, G-5, G-7, G-8, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD (partners), IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, Schengen Convention, SELEC (observer), SICA (observer), UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNRWA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC	ACP, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, ITU, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OECS, OPANAL, OPCW, Petrocaribe, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WHO, WIPO, WTO
Crime > Prisoners	74,904 prisoners Ranked 16th. 555 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	135 prisoners Ranked 144th.
Media > Internet > Users per 1000	516.61 Ranked 33th. 2 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	213.07 Ranked 40th.
Religion > Major religion(s)	Christianity	Christianity
Geography > Area > Water	8,350 sq km Ranked 54th.	0.0 Ranked 178th.
People > Age structure > 0-14 years	13.1% Ranked 225th.	21.9% Ranked 140th. 67% more than Germany
Military > Military service age and obligation	17-23 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; conscription ended 1 July 2011; service obligation 8-23 months or 12 years; women have been eligible for voluntary service in all military branches and positions since 2001	18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription
Media > Broadcast media	a mixture of publicly-operated and privately-owned TV and radio stations; national and regional public broadcasters compete with nearly 400 privately-owned national and regional TV stations; more than 90% of households have cable or satellite TV; hundreds of radio stations broadcasting including multiple national radio networks, regional radio networks, and a large number of local radio stations	the government operates a national television network that broadcasts on 2 channels; cable subscription services provide access to local and international channels; the government operates a national radio network; a mix of government-owned and privately-owned broadcasters operate roughly 15 radio stations
Transport > Airports	539 Ranked 13th. 270 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	2 Ranked 198th.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places	slightly smaller than Montana	1.5 times the size of Washington, DC
Language > Major language(s)	German	English
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio	1.15 Ranked 10th. 72% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	0.67 Ranked 45th.
Industry > Gross value added by construction	143.03 billion Ranked 5th. 1835 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	77.95 million Ranked 177th.
Economy > Fiscal year	calendar year	calendar year
Background > Overview	<p>Germany is Europe's most industrialized and populous country. Famed for its technological achievements, it has also produced some of Europe's most celebrated composers, philosophers and poets.</p> <p>Achieving national unity later than other European nations, Germany quickly caught up economically and militarily, before defeats in World War I and II left the country shattered, facing the difficult legacy of Nazism, and divided between Europe's Cold War blocs.</p> <p>Germany rebounded to become the continent's economic giant, and a prime mover of European cooperation. With the end of the Cold War, the two parts of the country were once again united, although the economy of the former east continues to lag behind that of the former west.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17299607">Full Article</a>	<p>The former British colony of St Kitts and Nevis is inhabited mostly by the descendants of West African slaves. </p> <p>Its beaches, scenery and a warm, sunny climate give it great tourist potential. It is also vulnerable to hurricanes. </p> <p>The islands of St Kitts - also known as St Christopher - and Nevis have been in an uneasy federation since independence from Britain in 1983, with some politicians in Nevis saying the federal government in St Kitts - home to a majority of the population - had ignored the needs of Nevisians.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-20032548">Full Article</a>
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita	3,753.6 Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	1,644.28 Ranked 69th.
People > Age structure > 65 years and over	20.9% Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	7.8% Ranked 94th.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry	28.1% Ranked 92nd. 71% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	16.4% Ranked 179th.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km	236.46 people/mÂ² Ranked 41st. 77% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	133.33 people/mÂ² Ranked 66th.
Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek	48 hours Ranked 6th. 20% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	40 hours Ranked 114th.
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000	340.79 Ranked 11th. 25% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	272.47 Ranked 25th.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average	$1.76 Ranked 150th.	$2.70 Ranked 123th. 53% more than Germany
Crime > Murders > WHO	0.7 Ranked 174th.	22.7 Ranked 19th. 32 times more than Germany
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$	$25.63 billion Ranked 19th. 2523 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$10.16 million Ranked 111th.
People > Nationality > Noun	German(s)	Kittitian(s), Nevisian(s)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	135 Ranked 79th. 25% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	108 Ranked 142nd.
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares	11.88 million Ranked 24th. 2969 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	4,000 Ranked 171st.
Media > Radio > List of radio stations	<p>ARD - umbrella organisation of public radio services, including those of individual regions</p> </p>Deutschlandradio - operates national public stations Deutschlandfunk and Deutschlandradio Kultur, both offering current affairs and cultural programmes</p> </p>Deutsche Welle - international radio,, services in many languages</p>	<p>ZIZ Radio - commercial, government-owned</p> </p>Big Wave 96.7 - commercial, operated by ZIZ</p> </p>Winn FM - commercial, private</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-20032557">Full Article</a>
Economy > Imports per capita	$14,922.49 Ranked 15th. 4 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$4,210.21 Ranked 67th.
Economy > Gross National Income per capita	$23,558.01 Ranked 14th. 4 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$6,465.36 Ranked 38th.
Military > Armed forces personnel	221,000 Ranked 21st.	0.0 Ranked 155th.
Education > Literacy > Female	99% Ranked 12th. 1% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	98% Ranked 3rd.
Agriculture > Farm workers	719,000 Ranked 78th. 144 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	5,000 Ranked 179th.
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total	3.54 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 202nd.	9.66 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 147th. 3 times more than Germany
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point	Zugspitze 2,963 m	Mount Liamuiga 1,156 m
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita	95 Int. $ Ranked 121st. 70% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	56 Int. $ Ranked 201st.
Agriculture > Products	potatoes, wheat, barley, sugar beets, fruit, cabbages; cattle, pigs, poultry	sugarcane, rice, yams, vegetables, bananas; fish
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people	84 Ranked 21st. 6% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	79.35 Ranked 29th.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index	0.92 Ranked 5th. 23% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	0.745 Ranked 72nd.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000	0.196 Ranked 104th.	8.86 Ranked 20th. 45 times more than Germany
People > Physicians density	3.69 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	1.17 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 4th.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000	144.33 hectares Ranked 41st.	146.82 hectares Ranked 101st. 2% more than Germany
Military > Military branches	Federal Armed Forces (Bundeswehr): Army (Heer), Navy (Deutsche Marine, includes naval air arm), Air Force (Luftwaffe), Joint Support Services (Streitkraeftbasis, SKB), Central Medical Service (Zentraler Sanitaetsdienst, ZSanDstBw)	Ministry of Foreign Affairs, National Security, Labour, Immigration, and Social Security: Royal Saint Kitts and Nevis Defense Force (includes Coast Guard), Royal Saint Kitts and Nevis Police Force
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people	$0.47 Ranked 116th.	$300.46 Ranked 2nd. 636 times more than Germany
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people	1,873.39 kW Ranked 33th. 78% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	1,050.58 kW Ranked 65th.
Education > College and university > Gender ratio	88.74 Ranked 44th.	122.85 Ranked 19th. 38% more than Germany
Economy > Exports > Commodities	motor vehicles, machinery, chemicals, computer and electronic products, electrical equipment, pharmaceuticals, metals, transport equipment, foodstuffs, textiles, rubber and plastic products	machinery, food, electronics, beverages, tobacco
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita	6,652.78 kWh Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	2,395.1 kWh Ranked 53th.
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index	106.1% Ranked 92nd. 7% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	99.6% Ranked 136th.
Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing	686.58 billion Ranked 3rd. 10143 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	67.69 million Ranked 177th.
Crime > Prisoners > Per capita	96 per 100,000 people Ranked 93th.	338 per 100,000 people Ranked 20th. 4 times more than Germany
Geography > Total area > Sq. km	357,120 Ranked 60th. 1374 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	260 Ranked 190th.
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership	36,030 Ranked 51st. 18 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	1,975 Ranked 131st.
Energy > Electricity > Production	575.6 billion kWh Ranked 6th. 4264 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	135 million kWh Ranked 139th.
Government > Country name > Conventional long form	Federal Republic of Germany	Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis
Media > Personal computers per 1000	545.35 Ranked 16th. 2 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	227.17 Ranked 34th.
Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita	2.81 km per 1,000 people Ranked 67th.	6.67 km per 1,000 people Ranked 8th. 2 times more than Germany
People > Cities > Urban population	91,665 Ranked 36th. 87% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	49,051 Ranked 181st.
Geography > Land use > Arable land	33.25% Ranked 21st. 73% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	19.23% Ranked 55th.
Industry > Manufacturing growth	-18.06 Ranked 104th. 51% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	-12 Ranked 92nd.
Culture > World Heritage Sites	35 Ranked 3rd. 35 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	1 Ranked 115th.
Economy > Imports	$1.22 trillion Ranked 3rd. 5417 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$225.60 million Ranked 182nd.
People > Nationality > Adjective	German	Kittitian, Nevisian
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index	102.9% Ranked 121st. 3% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	100% Ranked 140th.
Media > Radio broadcast stations	AM 51, FM 787, shortwave 4	AM 3, FM 3, shortwave 0
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered	90-100	>75
People > Sex ratio > Total population	0.97 male(s)/female Ranked 140th.	1 male(s)/female Ranked 78th. 3% more than Germany
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	1.36 births per woman Ranked 157th.	2.11 births per woman Ranked 120th. 55% more than Germany
Industry > Growth	-14.87 Ranked 114th.	-20.57 Ranked 120th. 38% more than Germany
Crime > Suicide rates > Suicide rate (males)	15.6 Ranked 5th.	0.0 Ranked 1st.
Government > Executive branch > Elections	president elected for a five-year term (eligible for a second term) by a Federal Convention, including all members of the Federal Parliament (Bundestag) and an equal number of delegates elected by the state parliaments; election last held on 19 February 2012 (next to be held by June 2017); chancellor elected by an absolute majority of the Federal Parliament for a four-year term; Federal Parliament vote for Chancellor last held after 22 September 2013 (next to be held September 2017)	the monarchy is hereditary; the governor general appointed by the monarch; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or leader of a majority coalition usually appointed prime minister by the governor general; deputy prime minister appointed by the governor general
Health > Infant mortality rate	4.2 Ranked 170th.	14.94 Ranked 108th. 4 times more than Germany
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations	171 Ranked 16th. 171 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	1 Ranked 147th.
Economy > Budget > Expenditures	$1.53 trillion Ranked 4th. 7777 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$197.00 million Ranked 178th.
People > Sex ratio > At birth	1.06 male(s)/female Ranked 35th. 4% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	1.02 male(s)/female Ranked 216th.
Energy > Crude oil > Production	169,500 bbl/day Ranked 40th.	0.0 Ranked 160th.
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU	1.56 trillion Ranked 36th. 1325 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	1.18 billion Ranked 141st.
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages	386,000 Ranked 3rd. 1225 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	315 Ranked 107th.
Economy > Tourist arrivals	24.88 million Ranked 10th. 206 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	121,000 Ranked 132nd.
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita	$17,645.42 per capita Ranked 16th. 3 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$5,334.40 per capita Ranked 7th.
Transport > Rail > Railway length	41,981 km Ranked 5th. 840 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	50 km Ranked 136th.
Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49	None	None
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$	$821.54 billion Ranked 5th. 5288 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$155.37 million Ranked 102nd.
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration	3 Ranked 28th. 50% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	2 Ranked 148th.
Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$	$51.23 billion Ranked 5th. 420 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$122.00 million Ranked 130th.
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000	10.15 Ranked 21st. 5 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	2.15 Ranked 85th.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people	1,627.83 per 1,000 people Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	744.92 per 1,000 people Ranked 63th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita	1,719.43 kWh Ranked 29th.	2,299.6 kWh Ranked 22nd. 34% more than Germany
Economy > Tax > Tax rates	28.31 Ranked 47th.	29.87 Ranked 46th. 6% more than Germany
Government > National symbol(s)	golden eagle	brown pelican
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita	1,746.63 Ranked 32nd. 20% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	1,454.67 Ranked 36th.
Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population	5% Ranked 88th. 17 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	0.3% Ranked 149th.
Geography > Irrigated land	4,850 sq km Ranked 54th. 24250 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	0.2 sq km Ranked 13th.
Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication	240.14 billion Ranked 3rd. 2933 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	81.88 million Ranked 183th.
Labor > GNI > Current US$	$3.51 trillion Ranked 5th. 4771 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$735.70 million Ranked 163th.
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita	515.77 per 1,000 people Ranked 35th. 2 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	214.09 per 1,000 people Ranked 37th.
Economy > GDP per person	40,669.67 Ranked 17th. 4 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	10,988.04 Ranked 47th.
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita	7.24 per 1,000 people Ranked 40th.	8.27 per 1,000 people Ranked 12th. 14% more than Germany
Education > Duration of compulsory education	13 years Ranked 1st. The same as Saint Kitts and Nevis	13 years Ranked 3rd.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	3.4 Ranked 169th.	7 Ranked 145th. 2 times more than Germany
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year	1,045 Ranked 45th. 4 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	287 Ranked 123th.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection	48.03% Ranked 7th. 13 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	3.57% Ranked 180th.
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000	619.12 Ranked 4th. 66% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	373.25 Ranked 43th.
Health > Life expectancy > Women	83 years Ranked 15th. 17% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	71 years Ranked 41st.
Geography > Natural hazards	flooding	hurricanes (July to October)
Economy > Exports > Main exports	Motor vehicles, electrical machinery, metals	Foodstuffs, electronics, beverages, tobacco
Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$	414.06 billion constant 2000 US$ Ranked 4th. 12794 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	32.36 million constant 2000 US$ Ranked 125th.
Government > Flag description	three equal horizontal bands of black (top), red, and gold; these colors have played an important role in German history and can be traced back to the medieval banner of the Holy Roman Emperor - a black eagle with red claws and beak on a gold field	divided diagonally from the lower hoist side by a broad black band bearing two white, five-pointed stars; the black band is edged in yellow; the upper triangle is green, the lower triangle is red; green signifies the island's fertility, red symbolizes the struggles of the people from slavery, yellow denotes year-round sunshine, and black represents the African heritage of the people; the white stars stand for the islands of Saint Kitts and Nevis, but can also express hope and liberty, or independence and optimism
Religion > Christian > Protestant > Protestant percent	38% Ranked 29th.	83% Ranked 8th. 2 times more than Germany
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita	$17,070.83 Ranked 13th. 4 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$4,155.74 Ranked 5th.
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land	171.83 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 43th.	450.82 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 65th. 3 times more than Germany
Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea	12 nautical mile Ranked 19th. The same as Saint Kitts and Nevis	12 nautical mile Ranked 66th.
Labor > Expense > Current LCU	770.99 billion Ranked 34th. 1296 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	594.93 million Ranked 101st.
Economy > Debt > External	$5.72 trillion Ranked 3rd. 30211 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$189.30 million Ranked 170th.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita	7,510.22$ Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	2,576.94$ Ranked 36th.
Economy > Central bank discount rate	1.5% Ranked 38th.	6.5% Ranked 42nd. 4 times more than Germany
Media > Televisions	51.4 million Ranked 6th. 5140 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	10,000 Ranked 186th.
Education > Secondary education, pupils	7.53 million Ranked 10th. 2050 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	3,673 Ranked 71st.
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita	11.44 per 1,000 people Ranked 27th. 3 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	3.32 per 1,000 people Ranked 66th.
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita	595.34 per 1,000 people Ranked 4th. 12% more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	532.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 5th.
Crime > Suicide rates > Suicide rate (females	4.7 Ranked 4th.	0.0 Ranked 1st.
Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment	1 Ranked 20th.	1.06 Ranked 2nd. 6% more than Germany
Language > Linguistic diversity index	0.189 Ranked 137th. 19 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	0.01 Ranked 191st.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita	$54,477.50 per capita Ranked 10th. 8 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	$6,683.13 per capita Ranked 4th.
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people	4.71 Ranked 34th.	7.1 Ranked 22nd. 51% more than Germany
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services	71.1% Ranked 37th.	82.1% Ranked 6th. 15% more than Germany
Media > Internet users > Per 100 people	75.48 Ranked 12th. 2 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	32.53 Ranked 66th.
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita	7,217.15 kWh per capita Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Saint Kitts and Nevis	3,303.77 kWh per capita Ranked 63th.
Geography > Area > Land per 1000	4.25 sq km Ranked 157th.	5.11 sq km Ranked 150th. 20% more than Germany

SOURCES: UN Crime Stats; Wikipedia: List of countries by intentional homicide rate by decade; United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Source tables; United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by suicide rate (Suicide rates per 100,000 by country, year and sex (Table) ); Statistics : Crime : Sexual Violence (UNODC) and Crime Statistics : Sexual Violence Against Children and Rape, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organisation, electronic files and web site.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbook 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Wikipedia: Capital punishment in Europe (Abolition); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organization; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Derived from male and female life expectancy at birth from sources such as: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbook, 22 August 2006; CIA World Factbook, December 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat, World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision and World Urbanization Prospects: http://esa.un.org/unpp; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of military and paramilitary personnel (The list); United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Human Development Report 2006, United Nations Development Programme; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Tourism Organisation, Yearbook of Tourism Statistics, Compendium of Tourism Statistics and data files.; http://www.happyplanetindex.org/data/; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.; The Eighth United Nations Survey on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (2002) (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Centre for International Crime Prevention); All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; United Nations Statistics Division; International Energy Agency; Wikipedia: List of minimum wages by country (Countries) ("Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2013" . State.gov . Retrieved 2014-03-04 .); International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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; World Health Organization. Source tables; . Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; IISS (International Institute for Strategic Studies). 2001. The Military Balance 2001-2002. Oxford: Oxford University Press; Food and Agriculture Organisation, Production Yearbook and data files.; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=FAO&f=itemCode%3a2051, Agriculture (PIN) +; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 25 March 2010.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; World Development Indicators database. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Centre for Prison Studies - World Prison Brief; adventiststatistics.org 2004 Annual Report 31 December 2004; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: Table of World Heritage Sites by country (Table of World Heritage Sites); World Health Organization. Source tables; Wikipedia: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in France (Membership Statistics); International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by rail transport network size (Long List); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Resources Institute. 2003. Carbon Emissions from energy use and cement manufacturing, 1850 to 2000. Available on-line through the Climate Analysis Indicators Tool (CAIT) at Washington, DC: World Resources Institute. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Source: Energy Statistics Database | United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates.; United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: Islam by country (Table) ("Muslim Population by Country" . The Future of the Global Muslim Population . Pew Research Center . Retrieved 22 December 2011 .); UNESCO; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by cigarette consumption per capita (List); United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: Protestantism by country (Top sixty countries by number and percentage of Protestants); International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; Wikipedia: Linguistic diversity index (Rankings by country) (UNESCO World Report – Investing in Cultural Diversity and Intercultural Dialogue); United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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