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People Stats: compare key data on Jamaica & Trinidad and Tobago

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Definitions

  • Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people: Total number of divorces in given year by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
  • Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces: Total number of divorces in given year by country.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages: Marriages by urban/rural residence.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Percentage: This entry is derived from People > Child labor > Children ages 5-14, which gives the percent of children aged 5-14 (or the age range specified) engaged in child labor. We define “child labor” as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally dangerous and harmful to children. Such labor may deprive them of the opportunity to attend school, oblige them to leave school prematurely, or require them to combine school attendance with excessively long and heavy work. In its most extreme forms, child labor involves children being enslaved, separated from their families, exposed to serious hazards and illnesses, and/or left to fend for themselves on the streets of large cities – often a very early age.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people: Marriages by urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Gender > Sex ratio at birth: Number of males born for every female born. Countries with a number less than one have more females born than males.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total: Number of people aged 5-14.
  • Migration > Net migration rate: The difference between the number of persons entering and leaving a country during the year per 1,000 persons (based on midyear population). An excess of persons entering the country is referred to as net immigration (e.g., 3.56 migrants/1,000 population); an excess of persons leaving the country as net emigration (e.g., -9.26 migrants/1,000 population). The net migration rate indicates the contribution of migration to the overall level of population change. High levels of migration can cause problems such as increasing unemployment and potential ethnic strife (if people are coming in) or a reduction in the labor force, perhaps in certain key sectors (if people are leaving).
  • Future population change: Total change in population by country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Urban population: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations.
  • Migration > Net migration > Per capita: Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. To derive estimates of net migration, the United Nations Population Division takes into account the past migration history of a country or area, the migration policy of a country, and the influx of refugees in recent periods. The data to calculate these official estimates come from a variety of sources, including border statistics, administrative records, surveys, and censuses. When no official estimates can be made because of insufficient data, net migration is derived through the balance equation, which is the difference between overall population growth and the natural increase during the 1990-2000 intercensal period." Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Median age > Total: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Urban and rural > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas by country.
  • Projected population growth: Percentage change in projected population between 2000 and 2050
    Units: Percent Change in Population
    Units: A threshold of 0 was applied. All countries with growth rates of 0 or below received the same score.
  • Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women: Average age of women at their first marriage.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Literacy > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
    Additional details:
    • Gibraltar: above 80% (2013)
  • Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Men: Average age of men at their first marriage.
  • Gender > Women aged 15-49: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Age distribution > Child dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant children out of total population aged 15 and older. A dependant child is a child aged 0-14.
  • Percentage living in urban areas: Percentage of people living in urban areas. Data for 2003. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Migration > Net migration: Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. To derive estimates of net migration, the United Nations Population Division takes into account the past migration history of a country or area, the migration policy of a country, and the influx of refugees in recent periods. The data to calculate these official estimates come from a variety of sources, including border statistics, administrative records, surveys, and censuses. When no official estimates can be made because of insufficient data, net migration is derived through the balance equation, which is the difference between overall population growth and the natural increase during the 1990-2000 intercensal period."
  • Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Women: Age at which women are allowed to marry with parental consent.
  • Population > CIA Factbook: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
  • Teenage pregancy rate: Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19."
  • Population density: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • Sex ratio > Under 15 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Percentage living in rural areas.: Percentage of people living in rural areas. Data for 2003. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Age structure > 25-54 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Urban and rural > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas by country.
  • Gender > Global Gender Gap Index: The Gender Gap Index considers gender inequality in the dimensions of economic participation (equality of salaries, labor market participation and access to high-skilled employment); access to education; political participation; and health (life expectancy and sex ratio). The highest score of 1 means total equality, 0 means complete inequality. The Index is calculated by the World Economic Forum.
  • Age structure > 15-24 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Gender > Gender inequality index: Gender Inequality Index.
  • Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Rural population: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant."
  • Migration > Foreign worker salaries: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. Remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers resident in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status, to recipients in their country of origin. Migrants' transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
  • Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman: Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Age structure > 55-64 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Marriage > Minimum legal age > Without parental consent > For Women: Minimum legal age at which women can be married without parental consent.
  • Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Men: Age at which men are allowed to marry with parental consent.
  • Gender > Female population per thousand people: Total female population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Future population > Males: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Sex ratio > 15-64 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Population density > People per sq. km of land area: Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-64. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Drinking water source > Improved > Total: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-24. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Total number: This entry is derived from People > Child labor > Children ages 5-14, which gives the percent of children aged 5-14 (or the age range specified) engaged in child labor. We define “child labor” as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally dangerous and harmful to children. Such labor may deprive them of the opportunity to attend school, oblige them to leave school prematurely, or require them to combine school attendance with excessively long and heavy work. In its most extreme forms, child labor involves children being enslaved, separated from their families, exposed to serious hazards and illnesses, and/or left to fend for themselves on the streets of large cities – often a very early age.
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19: Percent of people aged 15-19 years who are or have been married or in a marriage-like union recognized by the law or customs of their country.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Female: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Hospital bed density: This entry provides the number of hospital beds per 1,000 people; it serves as a general measure of inpatient service availability. Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases, beds for both acute and chronic care are included. Because the level of inpatient services required for individual countries depends on several factors - such as demographic issues and the burden of disease - there is no global target for the number of hospital beds per country. So, while 2 beds per 1,000 in one country may be sufficient, 2 beds per 1,000 in another may be woefully inadequate because of the number of people hospitalized by disease.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method: Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, any method, percentage.
  • Contraceptive prevalence rate: This field gives the percent of women of reproductive age (15-49) who are married or in union and are using, or whose sexual partner is using, a method of contraception according to the date of the most recent available data. The contraceptive prevalence rate is an indicator of health services, development, and women’s empowerment. It is also useful in understanding, past, present, and future fertility trends, especially in developing countries.
  • Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people: Total population living in rural areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Urbanization: Estimates and projections of urban and rural populations are made by the Population Division of the United Nations Secretariat and published every two years. These estimates and projections are based on national census or survey data that have been evaluated and, whenever necessary, adjusted for deficiencies and inconsistencies. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
  • Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
    total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
    youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
    elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
    potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
  • Sex ratio > 65 years and over: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Fertility > Mortality rate, infant > Per 1,000 live births: Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births). Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 60 and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted."
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-14. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Population, total: Population, total. Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Gender ratio > Whole population: Female/male ratio of population.
  • Literacy > Female: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Urban and rural > Females living in cities proper: Total number of females living in cities proper. The UN definition for city proper varies for each country but usually refers to a locality with legal boundaries, some form of local government and does not include its outlying suburbs and districts. Numbers only include cities proper with a population over 100,000.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum > Per capita: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Life expectancy at birth > Male: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Total number per thousand people: This entry is derived from People > Child labor > Children ages 5-14, which gives the percent of children aged 5-14 (or the age range specified) engaged in child labor. We define “child labor” as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally dangerous and harmful to children. Such labor may deprive them of the opportunity to attend school, oblige them to leave school prematurely, or require them to combine school attendance with excessively long and heavy work. In its most extreme forms, child labor involves children being enslaved, separated from their families, exposed to serious hazards and illnesses, and/or left to fend for themselves on the streets of large cities – often a very early age. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Net migration: Net migration. Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates.
  • Cities > Slum population: Slum population in urban areas.
  • Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19: Percent ever married or in union among persons aged 15-19.
  • Maternal mortality rate: The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is the annual number of female deaths per 100,000 live births from any cause related to or aggravated by pregnancy or its management (excluding accidental or incidental causes). The MMR includes deaths during pregnancy, childbirth, or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, for a specified year.
  • Urban and rural > Males living in cities proper: Total number of males living in cities proper. The UN definition for city proper varies for each country but usually refers to a locality with legal boundaries, some form of local government and does not include its outlying suburbs and districts. Numbers only include cities proper with a population over 100,000.
  • Urban and rural > Female rural population: Total number of females living in rural areas by country.
  • Population > CIA Factbook per capita: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Sanitation facility access > Unimproved > Rural: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Immigration > Cultural Diversity Index: The probability that two individuals selected at random from a country speak a very different language. A high score of close to 1 indicates that many unrelated languages are spoken. A score of close to 0 means that few languages are spoken, and / or that the spoken languages are similar to one another. For more information, please refer to Fearon (see citation).
  • Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19). Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
  • Languages: This entry provides a rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-4. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-59. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Rural population per 1000: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Minimum legal marrying age > With parental consent > For Women: Legal Age for Marriage.
  • Future population > Females: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
  • Fertility > Number of maternal deaths: Number of maternal deaths. Maternal mortality deaths is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth.
  • Charity > World Giving Index: 2011.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Total: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 80 years and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women: Percentage of female population aged 15-19 who has been married at least once. Percentage is out of total number of females in the same age group.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Female: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Gender > Male population per thousand people: Total male population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Literacy > Definition: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Children under the age of 5 years underweight: This entry gives the percent of children under five considered to be underweight. Underweight means weight-for-age is approximately 2 kg below for standard at age one, 3 kg below standard for ages two and three, and 4 kg below standard for ages four and five. This statistic is an indicator of the nutritional status of a community. Children who suffer from growth retardation as a result of poor diets and/or recurrent infections tend to have a greater risk of suffering illness and death.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females: Singulate mean age at marriage.
  • Number of infant deaths: Number of infant deaths. Number of infants dying before reaching one year of age.
  • Number of under-five deaths: Number of under-five deaths. Number of children dying before reaching age five.
  • GDP per capita > Current US$: GDP per capita (current US$). GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cities > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Density and urbanisation > Urban population: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanisation Prospects.
  • Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people 65 years old and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Immigration > Refugees and asylum seekers > Natives per Refugee: Natives per Refugee.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Rights of the Child Convention > Signatories: Date of signing convention
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Cities > Urban areas over 1,000,000: Urban areas with a population of over a million people.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Children left in inadequate care > Total: Percentage of children of both sexes under 5 who are either left alone or with another child under the age of 10 at least one hour a week.
  • Gender ratio > Babies: Female/male ratio at birth.
  • Urban population per 1000: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Urban and rural > Female urban population: Total number of females living in urban areas by country.
  • Urban and rural > Male rural population: Total number of males living in rural areas by country.
  • Urban and rural > Male urban population: Total number of males living in urban areas by country.
  • Median age > Both sexes: Age of person who is older than half the population and younger than the other half of the population.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Literacy > Male: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
  • Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Cities > Urban areas over 2,000,000: Urban Areas Over 2,000,000.
  • Drinking water source > Unimproved > Urban: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
  • Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Male: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
  • Sanitation facility access > Improved > Total: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Number of infant deaths per 1000: Number of infant deaths. Number of infants dying before reaching one year of age. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total Population per capita: Total Population, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants: Portion of immigrants in Canada.
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Volunteered time: VT.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Religions: This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. The core characteristics and beliefs of the world's major religions are described below.
    Baha'i - Founded by Mirza Husayn-Ali (known as Baha'u'llah) in Iran in 1852, Baha'i faith emphasizes monotheism and believes in one eternal transcendent God. Its guiding focus is to encourage the unity of all peoples on the earth so that justice and peace may be achieved on earth. Baha'i revelation contends the prophets of major world religions reflect some truth or element of the divine, believes all were manifestations of God given to specific communities in specific times, and that Baha'u'llah is an additional prophet meant to call all humankind. Bahais are an open community, located worldwide, with the greatest concentration of believers in South Asia.
    Buddhism - Religion or philosophy inspired by the 5th century B.C. teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (also known as Gautama Buddha "the enlightened one"). Buddhism focuses on the goal of spiritual enlightenment centered on an understanding of Gautama Buddha's Four Noble Truths on the nature of suffering, and on the Eightfold Path of spiritual and moral practice, to break the cycle of suffering of which we are a part. Buddhism ascribes to a karmic system of rebirth. Several schools and sects of Buddhism exist, differing often on the nature of the Buddha, the extent to which enlightenment can be achieved - for one or for all, and by whom - religious orders or laity.
    Basic Groupings
       Theravada Buddhism: The oldest Buddhist school, Theravada is practiced mostly in Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Laos, Burma, and Thailand, with minority representation elsewhere in Asia and the West. Theravadans follow the Pali Canon of Buddha's teachings, and believe that one may escape the cycle of rebirth, worldly attachment, and suffering for oneself; this process may take one or several lifetimes.
       Mahayana Buddhism, including subsets Zen and Tibetan (Lamaistic) Buddhism: Forms of Mahayana Buddhism are common in East Asia and Tibet, and parts of the West. Mahayanas have additional scriptures beyond the Pali Canon and believe the Buddha is eternal and still teaching. Unlike Theravada Buddhism, Mahayana schools maintain the Buddha-nature is present in all beings and all will ultimately achieve enlightenment.
        Hoa Hao: a minority tradition of Buddhism practiced in Vietnam that stresses lay participation, primarily by peasant farmers; it eschews ...
    Full definition
  • Drinking water source > Unimproved > Rural: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
  • Urban population > Per capita: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults: Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults). Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages.
  • Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index: The probability that two individuals selected at random from a country will be from different ethnic groups, 0 meaning that each individual in this country is from the same ethnic group. For a discussion of what constitutes an ethnic group, please refer to Fearon (see citation).
  • Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Percent of population of African descent: Percentage of each country's population that is of African descent. These numbers include people mixed with African descent as well.
  • Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia: Modified Non-Return Rate.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Condom: Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, condom, percentage.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method > Percentage: Percentage of all married women aged 15-49 who report using any type of contraceptive.
  • Median age > Male: This entry is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Cities > Slum population per thousand people: Slum population in urban areas. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Cities > Slum population proportion: Slum population as percentage of urban, percentage.
  • School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Men: Percentage of male population aged 15-19 who has been married at least once. Percentage is out of total number of males in the same age group.
  • Density and urbanisation > Rural population: Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Donated money, percent: DM.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Female population > Age 15-19: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005
  • Median age > Female: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
  • Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters: Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters). Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country. Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita are calculated using the World Bank's population estimates.
  • Cities > Rate of urbanization: Urbanization rate.
  • Sanitation facility access > Improved > Urban: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin > Per capita: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant." Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Fertility > Mortality rate, under-5, male > Per 1,000 live births: Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births). Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000)
  • Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > British citizens: Visa requirement.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Future population > Males per thousand people: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • International migrant stock, total per 1000: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • International migrant stock, total: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data.
  • Women > Maternal mortality ratio adjusted: People - Women - Maternal mortality ratio 2000 adjusted
  • Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in: rate varies by country: Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country). Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death.
  • Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index per million people: The probability that two individuals selected at random from a country will be from different ethnic groups, 0 meaning that each individual in this country is from the same ethnic group. For a discussion of what constitutes an ethnic group, please refer to Fearon (see citation). Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Norway: Country of origin of Norway’s population who was either foreign born or born in Norway to foreign residents (number of people by country of origin).
  • Fertility > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given: Maternity leave benefits.
  • Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39: Percent widowed in age group.
  • Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Age structure > 0-14 years > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Charity > World Giving Index > Helped a stranger, percent: HS.
  • Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada: Country of birth of Canadian residents (number of residents).
  • Total Population > Female: Total Population - Female, as of April 26, 2005
  • Migration > International migrant stock > Total: International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data."
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Males: Singulate mean age at marriage.
  • Women > Maternal mortality ratio > Reported: People - Women - Maternal mortality ratio 1985 - 2002 reported
  • Future population > Females per thousand people: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 65 in each country. For instance, in Russia, for every 100 males over 65, there are 210.6 females who are over 65.
  • Gender ratio > Aged over 60: Female/male ratio at age x.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 80 in each country. For instance, in North Korea, for every 100 males over 80, there are 411.8 females who are over 80.
  • Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 25-29: Male population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Total population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Total population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 25-29: Female population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
  • Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000: Female population - Age 30-34, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Female population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Male population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Total population > Age 40-44: Total population - Age 40-44, as of April 26, 2005
  • Structure > Population > Total: Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. The values shown are midyear estimates."
  • Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 40 to 59: Percent widowed in age group.
  • HIV/AIDS > Adult prevalence rate: This entry gives an estimate of the percentage of adults (aged 15-49) living with HIV/AIDS. The adult prevalence rate is calculated by dividing the estimated number of adults living with HIV/AIDS at yearend by the total adult population at yearend.
    Additional details:
    • Azerbaijan: less than 0.2% (2007)
    • Bangladesh: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Bhutan: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Bosnia and Herzegovina: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Brunei: less than 0.1% (2003)
    • Bulgaria: less than 0.1% (2001)
    • Comoros: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Croatia: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Cuba: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Czech Republic: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Egypt: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Finland: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Georgia: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Hungary: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Iraq: less than 0.1% (2001)
    • Japan: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Jordan: less than 0.1% (2001)
    • Korea, South: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Kyrgyzstan: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Macedonia: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Maldives: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Mongolia: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Philippines: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Qatar: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Romania: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Slovakia: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Slovenia: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Sri Lanka: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Syria: less than 0.1% (2001)
    • Tajikistan: less than 0.3% (2007)
    • Tunisia: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Turkey: less than 0.1% (2009)
    • Turkmenistan: less than 0.1% (2007)
    • Uzbekistan: less than 0.1% (2007)
  • Drinking water source > Unimproved > Total: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
  • Female population > Age 10-14: Female population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005
  • Total population > Age 40-44 > % of the total: Total population - Age 40-44 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Marriage, divorce and children > Children left in inadequate care > Male: Percentage of male children under 5 years of age either left alone or with another child under the age of 10 at least one hour a week.
  • Total population > Age 25-29 per 1000: Total population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 60-64 > % of the total: Female population - Age 60-64 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Drinking water source > Improved > Urban: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
  • Sanitation facility access > Unimproved > Total: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
  • Female population > Age 80-84 per 1000: Female population - Age 80-84, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 45-49 per 1000: Female population - Age 45-49, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Female population > Age 35-39 per 1000: Female population - Age 35-39, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Note: Country people note.
  • Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > African diaspora, population:

    Amount of people of African descent in each country. Only the top 15 countries are listed.   

  • Fertility > Mortality rate, neonatal > Per 1,000 live births: Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births). Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.
  • Improved water source, rural > % of rural population with access: Improved water source, rural (% of rural population with access). Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population using an improved drinking water source. The improved drinking water source includes piped water on premises (piped household water connection located inside the useru2019s dwelling, plot or yard), and other improved drinking water sources (public taps or standpipes, tube wells or boreholes, protected dug wells, protected springs, and rainwater collection).
  • Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > %: Lifetime risk of maternal death (%). Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death.
  • Malnutrition prevalence, weight for age, male > % of children under 5: Malnutrition prevalence, weight for age, male (% of children under 5). Prevalence of child malnutrition is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. The data are based on the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
  • Malnutrition prevalence, weight for age > % of children under 5: Malnutrition prevalence, weight for age (% of children under 5). Prevalence of child malnutrition is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for age is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. The data are based on the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
  • Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5: Prevalence of overweight (% of children under 5). Prevalence of overweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations above the median for the international reference population of the corresponding age as established by the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
  • Malnutrition prevalence, height for age, female > % of children under 5: Malnutrition prevalence, height for age, female (% of children under 5). Prevalence of child malnutrition is the percentage of children under age 5 whose height for age (stunting) is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. For children up to two years old height is measured by recumbent length. For older children height is measured by stature while standing. The data are based on the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
  • Prevalence of wasting > % of children under 5: Prevalence of wasting (% of children under 5). Wasting prevalence is the proportion of children under five whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59.
  • Number of neonatal deaths per million: Number of neonatal deaths. Number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Fertility > Number of maternal deaths per million: Number of maternal deaths. Maternal mortality deaths is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
  • Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male > %: Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. The participation rates are harmonized to account for differences in national data collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors such as military service requirements. The series includes both nationally reported and imputed data and only estimates that are national, meaning there are no geographic limitations in coverage.
  • Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female > %: Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. The participation rates are harmonized to account for differences in national data collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors such as military service requirements. The series includes both nationally reported and imputed data and only estimates that are national, meaning there are no geographic limitations in coverage.
  • Labor force participation rate, female > % of female population ages 15-64: Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64). Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64)
  • Labor force participation rate, total > % of total population ages 15-64: Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-64). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
  • Population, total per 1000: Population, total. Population, total refers to the total population. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Emigration rate of tertiary educated > % of total tertiary educated population: Emigration rate of tertiary educated (% of total tertiary educated population). Emigration rate of tertiary educated shows the stock of emigrants ages 25 and older, residing in an OECD country other than that in which they were born, with at least one year of tertiary education as a percentage of the population age 25 and older with tertiary education.
  • Refugee population by country or territory of origin: Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant.
  • Mortality rate, adult, female > Per 1,000 female adults: Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults). Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages.
  • Survival to age 65, female > % of cohort: Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort). Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates.
  • Survival to age 65, male > % of cohort: Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort). Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates.
  • Fertility > Wanted fertility rate > Births per woman: Wanted fertility rate (births per woman). Wanted fertility rate is an estimate of what the total fertility rate would be if all unwanted births were avoided.
  • Age dependency ratio > % of working-age population: Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population). Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.
  • Fertility > Completeness of birth registration > %: Completeness of birth registration (%). Completeness of birth registration is the percentage of children under age 5 whose births were registered at the time of the survey. The numerator of completeness of birth registration includes children whose birth certificate was seen by the interviewer or whose mother or caretaker says the birth has been registered.
  • Urban population > % of total: Urban population (% of total). Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects.
  • Female population > Age 10-14 > % of the total: Female population - Age 10-14 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
  • Population ages 15-64 > % of total: Population ages 15 to 64 is the percentage of the total population that is in the age group 15 to 64.
  • Gender > Gender ratio aged over 60: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 60 in each country. For instance, in Russia, for every 100 males over 60, there are 196 females who are over 60.
  • Density and urbanisation > Urban population > % of total: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanisation Prospects.
STAT Jamaica Trinidad and Tobago HISTORY
Age distribution > Median age 47.24 years
Ranked 71st. 5% more than Trinidad and Tobago
45.09 years
Ranked 111th.

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 14.87%
Ranked 134th.
15.83%
Ranked 90th. 6% more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 305,181
Ranked 146th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
124,957
Ranked 162nd.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 10.52%
Ranked 124th.
10.85%
Ranked 98th. 3% more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 215,895
Ranked 145th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
85,688
Ranked 162nd.

Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 78.65%
Ranked 80th. 13% more than Trinidad and Tobago
69.42%
Ranked 117th.

Birth rate 18.65 births/1,000 population
Ranked 103th. 33% more than Trinidad and Tobago
14.07 births/1,000 population
Ranked 144th.

Death rate 6.63 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 146th.
8.42 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 85th. 27% more than Jamaica

Ethnic groups black 91.2%, mixed 6.2%, other or unknown 2.6% Indian (South Asian) 40%, African 37.5%, mixed 20.5%, other 1.2%, unspecified 0.8%
Gender > Female population 1.03 million
Ranked 146th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
407,275
Ranked 161st.

Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people 0.888
Ranked 33th.
1.67
Ranked 50th. 89% more than Jamaica

Population 2.91 million
Ranked 139th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.23 million
Ranked 158th.

Population > Population growth, past and future -0.48
Ranked 211th.
-0.493
Ranked 213th. 3% more than Jamaica

Population growth -0.48%
Ranked 211th.
-0.493%
Ranked 213th. 3% more than Jamaica

Population growth rate 0.7%
Ranked 141st.
-0.09%
Ranked 202nd.

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 35.06%
Ranked 73th. 11% more than Trinidad and Tobago
31.68%
Ranked 112th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 1.15 million
Ranked 145th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
466,010
Ranked 162nd.

Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 100,378
Ranked 146th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
41,341
Ranked 161st.

Obesity > Adult obesity rate 24.1%
Ranked 65th.
29.3%
Ranked 29th. 22% more than Jamaica
Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 50.07%
Ranked 118th.
52.49%
Ranked 85th. 5% more than Jamaica

Population in 2015 2,748 thousand
Ranked 137th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
1,338 thousand
Ranked 149th.
Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper 1.04 million
Ranked 36th. 24 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
43,396
Ranked 7th.
Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 6.61
Ranked 130th.
9.34
Ranked 61st. 41% more than Jamaica

Total fertility rate 2.09 children born/woman
Ranked 111th. 22% more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.71 children born/woman
Ranked 166th.

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 29.15%
Ranked 76th. 16% more than Trinidad and Tobago
25.15%
Ranked 116th.

Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.63
Ranked 74th. 54% more than Trinidad and Tobago
0.41
Ranked 172nd.

Age structure > 0-14 years 29%
Ranked 85th. 49% more than Trinidad and Tobago
19.5%
Ranked 160th.

Gender > Male population 1.02 million
Ranked 146th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
382,260
Ranked 163th.

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 719,415
Ranked 143th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
250,116
Ranked 163th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 55.98%
Ranked 117th.
59.02%
Ranked 80th. 5% more than Jamaica

Age structure > 65 years and over 7.7%
Ranked 96th.
9.1%
Ranked 83th. 18% more than Jamaica

Nationality > Noun Jamaican(s) Trinidadian(s), Tobagonian(s)
Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 52.08%
Ranked 76th. 22% more than Trinidad and Tobago
42.61%
Ranked 117th.

Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 4.89%
Ranked 130th.
5.24%
Ranked 84th. 7% more than Jamaica

Physicians density 0.41 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 39th.
1.18 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Jamaica
Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces 2,409
Ranked 30th. 10% more than Trinidad and Tobago
2,183
Ranked 64th.

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 598,267
Ranked 143th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
198,568
Ranked 163th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 1.03 million
Ranked 145th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
414,462
Ranked 162nd.

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 235,852
Ranked 139th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
71,109
Ranked 167th.

Cities > Urban population 70,285
Ranked 114th.
83,105
Ranked 59th. 18% more than Jamaica

Nationality > Adjective Jamaican Trinidadian, Tobagonian
Sex ratio > Total population 0.98 male(s)/female
Ranked 127th.
1.03 male(s)/female
Ranked 38th. 5% more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 9.98%
Ranked 136th.
10.59%
Ranked 90th. 6% more than Jamaica

Sex ratio > At birth 1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 104th. 2% more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.03 male(s)/female
Ranked 195th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages 20,175
Ranked 34th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
7,917
Ranked 74th.

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 11.49%
Ranked 87th. 28% more than Trinidad and Tobago
9.01%
Ranked 115th.

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Percentage 6%
Ranked 15th. 6 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
1%
Ranked 28th.
Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people 7.44
Ranked 10th. 22% more than Trinidad and Tobago
6.07
Ranked 41st.

Gender > Sex ratio at birth 1.05
Ranked 99th. 1% more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.04
Ranked 155th.

Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total 204,803
Ranked 146th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
83,616
Ranked 162nd.

Migration > Net migration rate -5.88 migrant(s)/1,000 populati
Ranked 159th.
-11.2 migrant(s)/1,000 populati
Ranked 168th. 90% more than Jamaica

Future population change -9,975.6
Ranked 124th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
-3,939.6
Ranked 107th.

Urban population 1.41 million
Ranked 134th. 9 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
159,238.8
Ranked 168th.

Urbanization in 2015 63.5%
Ranked 82nd.
79.3%
Ranked 38th. 25% more than Jamaica
Migration > Net migration > Per capita -28,659.258 per 1 million people
Ranked 158th. 87% more than Trinidad and Tobago
-15,322.899 per 1 million people
Ranked 141st.

Median age > Total 24.6 years
Ranked 148th.
33.9 years
Ranked 72nd. 38% more than Jamaica

Life expectancy at birth > Total population 73.44 years
Ranked 120th. 2% more than Trinidad and Tobago
71.96 years
Ranked 135th.

Urban and rural > Urban population 1.45 million
Ranked 60th. 10 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
144,766
Ranked 59th.
Projected population growth 48.04%
Ranked 72nd. 8 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
5.84%
Ranked 107th.
Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women 33.2
Ranked 1st. 18% more than Trinidad and Tobago
28.1
Ranked 1st.
Age structure > 15-64 years 62.8%
Ranked 153th.
71.8%
Ranked 19th. 14% more than Jamaica

Literacy > Total population 87%
Ranked 149th.
98.8%
Ranked 55th. 14% more than Jamaica

Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio 41.8%
Ranked 98th. 41% more than Trinidad and Tobago
29.6%
Ranked 136th.
Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Men 34.8
Ranked 2nd. 11% more than Trinidad and Tobago
31.4
Ranked 1st.
Gender > Women aged 15-49 382,138
Ranked 146th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
155,069
Ranked 162nd.

Age distribution > Child dependency ratio 26.57%
Ranked 140th.
26.81%
Ranked 125th. 1% more than Jamaica

Percentage living in urban areas 52%
Ranked 112th.
75%
Ranked 55th. 44% more than Jamaica
Migration > Net migration -76,076
Ranked 125th. 4 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
-20,000
Ranked 109th.

Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Women 16 <18
Population > CIA Factbook 2.8 million
Ranked 138th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.05 million
Ranked 154th.

Teenage pregancy rate 76.62
Ranked 44th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
34.36
Ranked 100th.

Population density 248.13
Ranked 38th.
259.92
Ranked 36th. 5% more than Jamaica

Sex ratio > Under 15 years 1.03 male(s)/female
Ranked 159th.
1.04 male(s)/female
Ranked 126th. 1% more than Jamaica

Percentage living in rural areas. 48%
Ranked 84th. 92% more than Trinidad and Tobago
25%
Ranked 147th.
Infant mortality rate > Total 13.98 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 120th.
25.74 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 73th. 84% more than Jamaica

Age structure > 25-54 years 36%
Ranked 162nd.
47.1%
Ranked 16th. 31% more than Jamaica
Urban and rural > Rural population 1.24 million
Ranked 52nd. 82% more than Trinidad and Tobago
683,191
Ranked 54th.
Gender > Global Gender Gap Index 0.709
Ranked 48th.
0.717
Ranked 36th. 1% more than Jamaica

Age structure > 15-24 years 21.8%
Ranked 11th. 60% more than Trinidad and Tobago
13.6%
Ranked 172nd.
Gender > Gender inequality index 0.458
Ranked 61st. 47% more than Trinidad and Tobago
0.311
Ranked 98th.
Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people 537.28
Ranked 45th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
170.62
Ranked 65th.
Rural population 1.24 million
Ranked 121st. 9% more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.15 million
Ranked 122nd.

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin 909
Ranked 91st. 4 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
240
Ranked 115th.

Migration > Foreign worker salaries 314.11 million
Ranked 51st. 22 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
14.34 million
Ranked 76th.

Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman 2.31
Ranked 102nd. 28% more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.8
Ranked 145th.

Age structure > 55-64 years 5.5%
Ranked 147th.
10.7%
Ranked 68th. 95% more than Jamaica
Marriage > Minimum legal age > Without parental consent > For Women 18
Ranked 65th. The same as Trinidad and Tobago
18
Ranked 81st.
Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Men 16 <18
Gender > Female population per thousand people 515.46
Ranked 24th. 2% more than Trinidad and Tobago
505.1
Ranked 81st.

Future population > Males 1.44 million
Ranked 136th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
683,035
Ranked 150th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total 14 years
Ranked 63th. 17% more than Trinidad and Tobago
12 years
Ranked 119th.

Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 15.23
Ranked 129th. 2% more than Trinidad and Tobago
14.96
Ranked 130th.

Sex ratio > 15-64 years 0.98
Ranked 147th.
1.06
Ranked 25th. 8% more than Jamaica

Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio 54%
Ranked 91st. 27% more than Trinidad and Tobago
42.5%
Ranked 166th.
Population density > People per sq. km of land area 249.91 sq. km
Ranked 43th.
259.86 sq. km
Ranked 41st. 4% more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people 640.58
Ranked 107th.
709.85
Ranked 25th. 11% more than Jamaica

Drinking water source > Improved > Total 93% of population
Ranked 63th.
94% of population
Ranked 60th. 1% more than Jamaica
Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people 183.24
Ranked 105th. 11% more than Trinidad and Tobago
165.32
Ranked 128th.

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Total number 38,516
Ranked 82nd. 32 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
1,201
Ranked 101st.
Marriage > Percent married > All > Female > Aged 15-19 0.7%
Ranked 59th.
8.8%
Ranked 15th. 13 times more than Jamaica
Life expectancy at birth > Female 75.15 years
Ranked 129th. About the same as Trinidad and Tobago
74.91 years
Ranked 133th.

Hospital bed density 1.8 beds/1,000 population
Ranked 50th.
2.1 beds/1,000 population
Ranked 1st. 17% more than Jamaica

Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method 69%
Ranked 6th. 62% more than Trinidad and Tobago
42.5%
Ranked 30th.

Contraceptive prevalence rate 69%
Ranked 1st. 62% more than Trinidad and Tobago
42.5%
Ranked 10th.
Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio 8.2
Ranked 126th. 5% more than Trinidad and Tobago
7.8
Ranked 131st.
Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people 459.57
Ranked 24th.
805.19
Ranked 9th. 75% more than Jamaica
Urbanization 57
Ranked 103th.
75
Ranked 52nd. 32% more than Jamaica
Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio 12.2%
Ranked 70th.
12.9%
Ranked 66th. 6% more than Jamaica
Sex ratio > 65 years and over 0.81 male(s)/female
Ranked 98th. 7% more than Trinidad and Tobago
0.76 male(s)/female
Ranked 144th.

Fertility > Mortality rate, infant > Per 1,000 live births 14.4
Ranked 107th.
18.4
Ranked 89th. 28% more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people 107.3
Ranked 73th.
124.32
Ranked 66th. 16% more than Jamaica

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum 26
Ranked 140th.
37
Ranked 136th. 42% more than Jamaica

Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people 294.73
Ranked 86th. 42% more than Trinidad and Tobago
207.23
Ranked 133th.

Population, total 2.71 million
Ranked 140th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.34 million
Ranked 153th.

Gender ratio > Whole population 102.7%
Ranked 78th.
103.3%
Ranked 66th. 1% more than Jamaica

Literacy > Female 91.8%
Ranked 45th.
98.5%
Ranked 21st. 7% more than Jamaica

Urban and rural > Females living in cities proper 76,594
Ranked 31st. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
22,657
Ranked 6th.
Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum > Per capita 0.015 per 1,000 people
Ranked 127th.
0.032 per 1,000 people
Ranked 115th. 2 times more than Jamaica

Life expectancy at birth > Male 71.81 years
Ranked 106th. 4% more than Trinidad and Tobago
69.09 years
Ranked 140th.

Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Total number per thousand people 13.24
Ranked 73th. 14 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
0.98
Ranked 101st.
Net migration -80,000
Ranked 146th. 5 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
-15,000
Ranked 107th.

Cities > Slum population 839,692.81
Ranked 64th. 21 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
39,818.62
Ranked 79th.
Marriage > Percent married > All > Male > Aged 15-19 0.4%
Ranked 43th.
1.2%
Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Jamaica
Maternal mortality rate 110 deaths/100,000 live births
Ranked 65th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
46 deaths/100,000 live births
Ranked 111th.

School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total None None
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male 13 None
Urban and rural > Males living in cities proper 72,885
Ranked 31st. 4 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
20,739
Ranked 6th.
Urban and rural > Female rural population 610,254
Ranked 44th. 79% more than Trinidad and Tobago
340,009
Ranked 27th.
Population > CIA Factbook per capita 1.04
Ranked 49th. 31% more than Trinidad and Tobago
0.796
Ranked 193th.

Sanitation facility access > Unimproved > Rural 18% of population
Ranked 101st. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
8% of population
Ranked 115th.

Immigration > Cultural Diversity Index 0.027
Ranked 136th.
0.38
Ranked 63th. 14 times more than Jamaica
Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 71.51
Ranked 52nd. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
35.46
Ranked 102nd.

Languages English, English patois English (official), Caribbean Hindustani (a dialect of Hindi), French, Spanish, Chinese
Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people 91.19
Ranked 102nd. 25% more than Trinidad and Tobago
73.11
Ranked 126th.

Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people 612.89
Ranked 94th.
668.44
Ranked 26th. 9% more than Jamaica

Rural population per 1000 469.73
Ranked 88th.
883.62
Ranked 3rd. 88% more than Jamaica

Marriage, divorce and children > Minimum legal marrying age > With parental consent > For Women 16 <18
Future population > Females 1.48 million
Ranked 138th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
716,860
Ranked 149th.

Fertility > Number of maternal deaths 57
Ranked 107th. 6 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
9
Ranked 138th.

Charity > World Giving Index 52
Ranked 18th. Twice as much as Trinidad and Tobago
26
Ranked 40th.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total 12.9 years
Ranked 1st. 8% more than Trinidad and Tobago
12 years
Ranked 119th.
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Total 30.1%
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
10.5%
Ranked 98th.

Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people 19.83
Ranked 57th. 32% more than Trinidad and Tobago
15.08
Ranked 73th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women 0.5
Ranked 17th.
2.6
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Jamaica
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Female 37.9%
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
12.9%
Ranked 19th.
Gender > Male population per thousand people 499.45
Ranked 83th. 1% more than Trinidad and Tobago
494.9
Ranked 115th.

Literacy > Definition age 15 and over has ever attended school age 15 and over can read and write
Children under the age of 5 years underweight 1.9%
Ranked 22nd.
4.4%
Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Jamaica
Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females 33.2 years
Ranked 2nd. 24% more than Trinidad and Tobago
26.8 years
Ranked 6th.
Education expenditures 6.4% of GDP
Ranked 11th. 52% more than Trinidad and Tobago
4.2% of GDP
Ranked 5th.

Number of infant deaths 1,000
Ranked 118th.
0.0
Ranked 166th.

Number of under-five deaths 1,000
Ranked 124th.
0.0
Ranked 167th.

GDP per capita > Current US$ $5,440.45
Ranked 89th.
$17,436.50
Ranked 39th. 3 times more than Jamaica

Cities > Urban population per thousand people 1.92e-05
Ranked 88th. 87% more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.03e-05
Ranked 110th.

Density and urbanisation > Urban population 1.45 million
Ranked 130th. 8 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
181,512.13
Ranked 163th.

Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people 79.61
Ranked 69th.
82.91
Ranked 68th. 4% more than Jamaica

Immigration > Refugees and asylum seekers > Natives per Refugee 135,950
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
60,864
Ranked 20th.
Urbanization > Rate of urbanization None None
Infant mortality rate > Female 13.38 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 109th.
24.35 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 70th. 82% more than Jamaica

Rights of the Child Convention > Signatories 26 Jan 1990 30 Sep 1990
Age structure > 15-64 years > From total 60.6%
Ranked 150th.
71.8%
Ranked 15th. 18% more than Jamaica

Cities > Urban areas over 1,000,000 0.0
Ranked 124th.
0.0
Ranked 129th.
Marriage, divorce and children > Children left in inadequate care > Total 4%
Ranked 36th. 4 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
1%
Ranked 40th.

Gender ratio > Babies 95%
Ranked 123th.
96.7%
Ranked 52nd. 2% more than Jamaica

Urban population per 1000 531.82
Ranked 102nd. 4 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
122.78
Ranked 187th.

Urban and rural > Female urban population 753,196
Ranked 51st. 10 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
76,368
Ranked 30th.
Urban and rural > Male rural population 633,576
Ranked 44th. 85% more than Trinidad and Tobago
343,182
Ranked 27th.
Urban and rural > Male urban population 700,957
Ranked 50th. 10 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
68,398
Ranked 31st.
Median age > Both sexes 23.9
Ranked 142nd.
32.6
Ranked 75th. 36% more than Jamaica
Age structure > 65 years and over > Males 93,415
Ranked 127th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
42,998
Ranked 141st.

Age structure > 0-14 years > Males 455,871
Ranked 123th. 4 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
102,352
Ranked 159th.

Urbanization > Urban population None None
Major cities > Population KINGSTON (capital) 580,000 PORT-OF-SPAIN (capital) 57,000
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total 14 years
Ranked 63th. 17% more than Trinidad and Tobago
12 years
Ranked 116th.

Literacy > Male 82.1%
Ranked 157th.
99.2%
Ranked 35th. 21% more than Jamaica

Infant mortality rate > Male 14.55 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 125th.
27.08 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 77th. 86% more than Jamaica

Cities > Urban areas over 2,000,000 0.0
Ranked 105th.
0.0
Ranked 116th.
Drinking water source > Unimproved > Urban 2% of population
Ranked 98th. The same as Trinidad and Tobago
2% of population
Ranked 102nd.
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Male 23.9%
Ranked 33th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
8.8%
Ranked 106th.

Sanitation facility access > Improved > Total 80% of population
Ranked 76th.
92% of population
Ranked 50th. 15% more than Jamaica

Number of infant deaths per 1000 0.369
Ranked 79th.
0.0
Ranked 166th.

Total Population per capita 1.04
Ranked 56th. 27% more than Trinidad and Tobago
0.822
Ranked 192nd.
Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000 169.65
Ranked 78th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
77.75
Ranked 179th.

Age structure > 65 years and over > From total 7.4%
Ranked 84th.
9.2%
Ranked 69th. 24% more than Jamaica

Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants 2%
Ranked 13th. 82% more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.1%
Ranked 23th.
Charity > World Giving Index > Volunteered time 32%
Ranked 20th. 7% more than Trinidad and Tobago
30%
Ranked 24th.
Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men 128.7
Ranked 160th.
157.7
Ranked 99th. 23% more than Jamaica

Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men 111.4
Ranked 149th.
126.1
Ranked 78th. 13% more than Jamaica

Religions Protestant 62.5% (Seventh-Day Adventist 10.8%, Pentecostal 9.5%, Other Church of God 8.3%, Baptist 7.2%, New Testament Church of God 6.3%, Church of God in Jamaica 4.8%, Church of God of Prophecy 4.3%, Anglican 3.6%, other Christian 7.7%), Roman Catholic 2.6%, other or unspecified 14.2%, none 20.9% Roman Catholic 26%, Protestant 25.8% (Anglican 7.8%, Baptist 7.2%, Pentecostal 6.8%, Seventh-Day Adventist 4%), Hindu 22.5%, Muslim 5.8%, other Christian 5.8%, other 10.8%, unspecified 1.4%, none 1.9%
Drinking water source > Unimproved > Rural 12% of population
Ranked 89th. 71% more than Trinidad and Tobago
7% of population
Ranked 113th.
Urban population > Per capita 0.531 per capita
Ranked 105th. 4 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
0.122 per capita
Ranked 191st.

Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults 193.75
Ranked 87th.
229.49
Ranked 65th. 18% more than Jamaica

Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index 0.166
Ranked 127th.
0.647
Ranked 45th. 4 times more than Jamaica
Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > Percent of population of African descent 97.4%
Ranked 2nd. 68% more than Trinidad and Tobago
58%
Ranked 15th.
Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia 1.84
Ranked 64th. 77% more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.04
Ranked 89th.

Gender development 0.739
Ranked 65th.
0.798
Ranked 45th. 8% more than Jamaica
Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Condom 24%
Ranked 1st. 85% more than Trinidad and Tobago
13%
Ranked 5th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method > Percentage 69%
Ranked 6th. 62% more than Trinidad and Tobago
42.5%
Ranked 30th.

Median age > Male 24.1 years
Ranked 147th.
33.4 years
Ranked 73th. 39% more than Jamaica

Cities > Slum population per thousand people 316.82
Ranked 9th. 10 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
30.7
Ranked 78th.
Cities > Slum population proportion 60.54%
Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
24.74%
Ranked 64th.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female 15 years
Ranked 39th. 25% more than Trinidad and Tobago
12 years
Ranked 20th.

Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Men 0.2
Ranked 16th.
0.4
Ranked 9th. Twice as much as Jamaica
Density and urbanisation > Rural population 1.26 million
Ranked 119th. 9% more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.16 million
Ranked 120th.

Age structure > 65 years and over > Females 114,971
Ranked 130th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
53,097
Ranked 140th.

Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000 320.75
Ranked 101st. 19% more than Trinidad and Tobago
270.49
Ranked 166th.

Age structure > 0-14 years > From total 32%
Ranked 86th. 68% more than Trinidad and Tobago
19%
Ranked 164th.

Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000 42.78
Ranked 70th. 6% more than Trinidad and Tobago
40.33
Ranked 75th.

Charity > World Giving Index > Donated money, percent 22%
Ranked 71st.
44%
Ranked 26th. Twice as much as Jamaica
Female population > Age 15-19 149,224
Ranked 127th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
47,367
Ranked 155th.
Median age > Female 25.2 years
Ranked 145th.
34.4 years
Ranked 76th. 37% more than Jamaica

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters 3,474.6
Ranked 78th. 21% more than Trinidad and Tobago
2,880.54
Ranked 87th.

Cities > Rate of urbanization 0.9%
Ranked 158th.
2.9%
Ranked 60th. 3 times more than Jamaica
Sanitation facility access > Improved > Urban 78% of population
Ranked 128th.
92% of population
Ranked 98th. 18% more than Jamaica

Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin > Per capita 294.54 per 1 million people
Ranked 71st. 34% more than Trinidad and Tobago
220.55 per 1 million people
Ranked 79th.

Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people 267.17
Ranked 51st.
275.65
Ranked 31st. 3% more than Jamaica

Fertility > Mortality rate, under-5, male > Per 1,000 live births 18.9
Ranked 105th.
22.8
Ranked 89th. 21% more than Jamaica

Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > British citizens Visa not required Visa not required
Future population > Males per thousand people 503.22
Ranked 63th. 1% more than Trinidad and Tobago
498.68
Ranked 79th.
International migrant stock, total per 1000 11.09
Ranked 164th.
25.86
Ranked 125th. 2 times more than Jamaica

International migrant stock, total 29,962
Ranked 164th.
34,348
Ranked 160th. 15% more than Jamaica

Women > Maternal mortality ratio adjusted 87
Ranked 94th.
160
Ranked 67th. 84% more than Jamaica
Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in: rate varies by country 370
Ranked 106th.
1,300
Ranked 69th. 4 times more than Jamaica

Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index per million people 0.0632
Ranked 56th.
0.504
Ranked 9th. 8 times more than Jamaica
Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Norway 152
Ranked 125th.
262
Ranked 110th. 72% more than Jamaica
Fertility > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given 35
Ranked 113th.
56
Ranked 70th. 60% more than Jamaica
Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 30 to 39 0.1%
Ranked 28th.
0.3%
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Jamaica
Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000 34.76
Ranked 71st. 6% more than Trinidad and Tobago
32.66
Ranked 75th.

Age structure > 0-14 years > Females 440,928
Ranked 122nd. 5 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
96,487
Ranked 160th.

Charity > World Giving Index > Helped a stranger, percent 64%
Ranked 17th. 3% more than Trinidad and Tobago
62%
Ranked 19th.
Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada 123,420
Ranked 14th. 88% more than Trinidad and Tobago
65,540
Ranked 24th.
Total Population > Female 1.4 million
Ranked 136th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
516,087
Ranked 155th.
Migration > International migrant stock > Total 27,178
Ranked 155th.
37,823
Ranked 143th. 39% more than Jamaica

Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Males 34.6 years
Ranked 2nd. 16% more than Trinidad and Tobago
29.8 years
Ranked 5th.
Women > Maternal mortality ratio > Reported 97
Ranked 73th. 39% more than Trinidad and Tobago
70
Ranked 83th.
Future population > Females per thousand people 516.97
Ranked 53th. The same as Trinidad and Tobago
516.58
Ranked 55th.
Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65 117.4
Ranked 145th.
131.5
Ranked 81st. 12% more than Jamaica

Gender ratio > Aged over 60 111.4%
Ranked 149th.
126.1%
Ranked 78th. 13% more than Jamaica

Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80 128.7
Ranked 160th.
157.7
Ranked 99th. 23% more than Jamaica

Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000 56.3
Ranked 50th. 54% more than Trinidad and Tobago
36.52
Ranked 152nd.
Male population > Age 25-29 117,414
Ranked 136th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
47,719
Ranked 153th.
Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000 121.01
Ranked 55th. 93% more than Trinidad and Tobago
62.61
Ranked 167th.
Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000 113.05
Ranked 50th. 49% more than Trinidad and Tobago
75.74
Ranked 150th.
Female population > Age 25-29 123,970
Ranked 133th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
41,271
Ranked 154th.
Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000 39.59
Ranked 50th. 76% more than Trinidad and Tobago
22.49
Ranked 195th.
Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000 59.75
Ranked 55th. 97% more than Trinidad and Tobago
30.38
Ranked 169th.
Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000 56.74
Ranked 56th. 45% more than Trinidad and Tobago
39.22
Ranked 145th.
Total population > Age 40-44 129,004
Ranked 138th. 50% more than Trinidad and Tobago
85,798
Ranked 148th.
Structure > Population > Total 2.7 million
Ranked 132nd. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.34 million
Ranked 144th.

Widows > Proportion of age group > All > Men > Aged 40 to 59 1.1%
Ranked 23th.
2%
Ranked 12th. 82% more than Jamaica
HIV/AIDS > Adult prevalence rate 1.7%
Ranked 33th. 13% more than Trinidad and Tobago
1.5%
Ranked 35th.

Drinking water source > Unimproved > Total 7% of population
Ranked 82nd. 17% more than Trinidad and Tobago
6% of population
Ranked 86th.
Female population > Age 10-14 158,370
Ranked 123th. 4 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
39,403
Ranked 156th.
Total population > Age 40-44 > % of the total 4.68
Ranked 169th.
8.05
Ranked 37th. 72% more than Jamaica
Marriage, divorce and children > Children left in inadequate care > Male 4%
Ranked 36th. 4 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
1%
Ranked 40th.

Total population > Age 25-29 per 1000 91.07
Ranked 35th. 33% more than Trinidad and Tobago
68.62
Ranked 157th.
Female population > Age 60-64 > % of the total 1.35
Ranked 104th.
1.89
Ranked 67th. 40% more than Jamaica
Drinking water source > Improved > Urban 98% of population
Ranked 96th. The same as Trinidad and Tobago
98% of population
Ranked 100th.
Sanitation facility access > Unimproved > Total 17% of population
Ranked 90th. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
8% of population
Ranked 112th.

Female population > Age 80-84 per 1000 10.39
Ranked 56th. 13% more than Trinidad and Tobago
9.17
Ranked 63th.
Female population > Age 45-49 per 1000 19.95
Ranked 147th.
30.33
Ranked 81st. 52% more than Jamaica
Female population > Age 35-39 per 1000 30.61
Ranked 134th. 35% more than Trinidad and Tobago
22.64
Ranked 179th.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Female 15 12
Note Jamaica is the birthplace of reggae music and the Rastafari spiritual movement Oil and gas dominate the economy but tourism is an important earner
Immigration > Destination countries of nationalities and ethnic groups > African diaspora, population 2.73 million
Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
607,472
Ranked 15th.
Fertility > Mortality rate, neonatal > Per 1,000 live births 10.6
Ranked 92nd.
14.8
Ranked 74th. 40% more than Jamaica

Improved water source, rural > % of rural population with access 88.8%
Ranked 102nd.
93.3%
Ranked 83th. 5% more than Jamaica

Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > % 0.271%
Ranked 76th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
0.0789%
Ranked 111th.

Malnutrition prevalence, weight for age, male > % of children under 5 3.8%
Ranked 17th.
4.4%
Ranked 48th. 16% more than Jamaica

Malnutrition prevalence, weight for age > % of children under 5 3.2%
Ranked 20th.
4.4%
Ranked 49th. 38% more than Jamaica

Prevalence of overweight > % of children under 5 4%
Ranked 17th.
4.9%
Ranked 31st. 23% more than Jamaica

Malnutrition prevalence, height for age, female > % of children under 5 3.7%
Ranked 21st. 6% more than Trinidad and Tobago
3.5%
Ranked 50th.

Prevalence of wasting > % of children under 5 3.5%
Ranked 15th.
5.2%
Ranked 42nd. 49% more than Jamaica

Number of neonatal deaths per million 368.72
Ranked 63th.
0.0
Ranked 162nd.

Fertility > Number of maternal deaths per million 21.1
Ranked 76th. 3 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
6.78
Ranked 108th.

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male > % 40.2%
Ranked 147th.
57.2%
Ranked 69th. 42% more than Jamaica

Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female > % 31%
Ranked 129th.
41.3%
Ranked 76th. 33% more than Jamaica

Labor force participation rate, female > % of female population ages 15-64 61.6%
Ranked 85th. 4% more than Trinidad and Tobago
59.4%
Ranked 95th.

Labor force participation rate, total > % of total population ages 15-64 67.9%
Ranked 106th.
70.8%
Ranked 81st. 4% more than Jamaica

Population, total per 1000 1,000
Ranked 99th. The same as Trinidad and Tobago
1,000
Ranked 132nd.

Emigration rate of tertiary educated > % of total tertiary educated population 84.69%
Ranked 2nd. 7% more than Trinidad and Tobago
78.95%
Ranked 8th.

Refugee population by country or territory of origin 1,250
Ranked 87th. 4 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
297
Ranked 120th.

Mortality rate, adult, female > Per 1,000 female adults 118.65
Ranked 88th.
129.81
Ranked 75th. 9% more than Jamaica

Survival to age 65, female > % of cohort 81.4%
Ranked 103th. 4% more than Trinidad and Tobago
78.11%
Ranked 120th.

Survival to age 65, male > % of cohort 72.61%
Ranked 81st. 12% more than Trinidad and Tobago
64.56%
Ranked 121st.

Fertility > Wanted fertility rate > Births per woman 5.1
Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
2.2
Ranked 9th.
Age dependency ratio > % of working-age population 55.45%
Ranked 82nd. 33% more than Trinidad and Tobago
41.82%
Ranked 169th.

Fertility > Completeness of birth registration > % 89%
Ranked 12th.
96%
Ranked 9th. 8% more than Jamaica
Urban population > % of total 52.16%
Ranked 122nd. 4 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
13.98%
Ranked 207th.

Female population > Age 10-14 > % of the total 5.74
Ranked 66th. 55% more than Trinidad and Tobago
3.7
Ranked 158th.
Population ages 15-64 > % of total 61.23%
Ranked 109th.
71.12%
Ranked 11th. 16% more than Jamaica

Gender > Gender ratio aged over 60 111.4
Ranked 149th.
126.1
Ranked 78th. 13% more than Jamaica

Density and urbanisation > Urban population > % of total 52.7%
Ranked 110th. 4 times more than Trinidad and Tobago
12.2%
Ranked 196th.

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