Health Stats: compare key data on Netherlands & Poland

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Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
Human height > Average female height: Average female height.
Human height > Average male height: Average male height.
Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
Probability of not reaching 60: Probability at birth of not reaching the age of 40.
Quality of health care system > Cost: Cost to you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cost to you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Quality of health care system > Health care system index: Health Care Index is an estimation of the overall quality of the health care system, health care professionals, equipment, staff, doctors, cost, etc.
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Blood types > O negative: Percentage of population in each county with O negative blood type.
Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Life expectancy > Years of potential life lost from premature death > Females: Female YPLL. Years lost to premature death.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Life expectancy > Years of potential life lost from premature death > Males: Male YPLL.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Heart disease deaths: Heart disease deaths per 100000 population (1995-1998)
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
Blood types > AB negative: Percentage of each country's population with AB negative blood type.
Human height > Stature ratio (male to female ratio): Ratio of average height of males to average height of females.
Quality of health care system > Skill and competence of medical staff: Skill and competency of medical staff. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the skill and competency of the local medical staff?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Blood types > O positive: Percentage of each country's population with 0 positive blood type.
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate: An estimate of the percentage of adults (aged 15-49) living with HIV/AIDS. The adult prevalence rate is calculated by dividing the estimated number of adults living with HIV/AIDS at yearend by the total adult population at yearend.
Blood types > B negative: Percentage of each country's population with B negative blood type.
Mental health > Mental health index: The first data set used here is from large-scale epidemiological surveys implemented as part of the World Health Organization World Mental Health Survey Initiative (WMHSI). These surveys were conducted between 2002 and 2005 in 10 OECD countries. They use a common diagnostic instrument to measure the occurrence of various types of disorders, their nature and intensity, and the treatment provided. Disorders considered include anxiety disorders, mood disorders, disorders linked to impulse control and disorders due to use of alcohol and drugs. All disorders are classified as serious, moderate, or mild.
The second set of data is from the European Quality of Life Survey conducted in 2007 by the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. These data are based on the following question: Please indicate for each for the five statements which is closest to how you have been feeling over the last two weeks - I have felt cheerful and in good spirits; I have felt calm and relaxed; I have felt active and vigorous; I woke up feeling fresh and rested; my day has been filled with things that interest me (all of the time, most of the time, more than half of the time, less than half of the time, some of the time, never). The total score on all statements is multiplied by 4 to get a score that has a maximum value of 100.
Quality of health care system > Short waiting times: Responsiveness (waitings) in medical institutions. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the responsiveness (waitings) in medical institutions?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included."
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average BMI (combining male and female population), according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS.
Blood types > A Positive: Percentage of each country's population with A positive blood type.
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
Blood types > B positive: Percentage of each country's population with B positive blood type.
Probability of reaching 65 > Female: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Blood types > AB positive: Percentage of each country's population with AB positive blood type.
Quality of health care system > Modern equipment: Equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Does hospitals have equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Deaths > Deaths of infants: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age.
Expenditure per capita > Current US$: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$: Health expenditure per capita (current US$). Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate: Percentage of females aged 15-19 who give birth, out of all females the same age in the country.
Teenage pregnancy: Number of births to women aged below twenty. Data for 1998.
Quality of health care system > Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports: Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied you with the accuracy and completeness in filling out reports?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Births > Low birth weight: Percentage of live births classified by the OECD as of low birth weight. Data generally for 2000; in some cases, data is for 1999, 1998, or, in the sole case of Belgium, 1997. Refer to the source for details.
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people). Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases. Incidence includes patients with HIV.
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate: Country's crude birth rate. The crude birth rate is the number of live births for every 1,000 people.
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate: Number of mothers who died giving birth, out of 100,000 births.
Maternal mortality: Maternal mortality reported per 100,000 births 1985-1999. The maternal mortality data are those reported by national authorities. UNICEF and the World Health Organization periodically evaluate these data and make adjustments to account for the well-documented problems of under-reporting and misclassification of maternal deaths and to develop estimates for countries with no data (for details on the most recent estimates see Hill, AbouZahr and Wardlaw 2001). Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians include generalist and specialist medical practitioners.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Death rates > Children under 5: Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates."
Death rates > Women: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
Quality of health care system > Speed in delivering examinations and reports: Speed in completing examination and reports. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Speed in completing examination and reports?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Death rates > Men: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths: AIDS deaths.
HIV AIDS > Deaths: An estimate of the number of adults and children who died of AIDS during a given calendar year.
Births and maternity > Abortion > Legal abortions total: Legally induced abortions by urban/rural residence of woman.
Quality of health care system > Friendliness and courtesy of staff: Friendliness and courtesy of the staff. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Friendliness and courtesy of the staff?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day: Depth of hunger or the intensity of food deprivation, indicates how much food-deprived people fall short of minimum food needs in terms of dietary energy. The food deficit, in kilocalories per person per day, is measured by comparing the average amount of dietary energy that undernourished people get from the foods they eat with the minimum amount of dietary energy they need to maintain body weight and undertake light activity. The depth of hunger is low when it is less than 200 kilocalories per person per day, and high when it is higher than 300 kilocalories per person per day."
Tobacco > Total adult smokers: Total adults smoking
Births and maternity > Number of births: Total number of live births. A live birth refers to a birth after which the baby shows signs of life, however, if the baby dies after showing signs of life, it is still considered a live birth.
Daily smokers: Data on tobacco consumption - this is a percentage of the total population who smoke at least one cigarette a day.(Data for Portugal and Austria is from 2002. All other data is from 2003).
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
HIV AIDS > Deaths > Per capita: An estimate of the number of adults and children who died of AIDS during a given calendar year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Reproductive health > Use of birth control > Women over 15: Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception. It is usually measured for married women ages 15-49 only."
Life expectancy > Male: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people). Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses.
Quality of health care system > Convenient location: Convenience of location for you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Convenience of location for you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency.
Health care system > Population covered by public health insurance: Percentage of population covered by governmental / social health insurance.
Infant mortality > Infant mortality: The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of children under one year of age expressed per 1 000 live births. Neonatal mortality refers to the death of children under 28 days.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS per 1000: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Death rates > Infants: Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year."
Life expectancy at birth > Female: The average number of years to be lived by a females in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Health care system > Total public and private health insurance coverage: Percentage of population covered either by private or by governmental / social health insurance.
Life expectancy > Female: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given: Maternity leave benefits.
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
Births and maternity > Abortion > Legal abortions total per thousand people: Legally induced abortions by urban/rural residence of woman. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Spending > Per person: Spending per capita (PPP) in $US 1998.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths per million people: AIDS deaths. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Twin births per million people: Number of births, in which two children were born. A mother giving birth to twins is counted as one birth. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Respiratory disease deaths: Diseases of the respiratory system deaths per 100,000 population (1995-1998)
Obesity > Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more: The most frequently used measure of overweight and obesity is based on the body mass index (BMI), which is a single number that evaluates an individual’s weight status in relation to height (weight/height2, with weight in kilograms and height in meters). Based on the WHO current classification, adults with a BMI between 25 and 30 are defined as overweight, and those with a BMI over 30 as obese.
Obesity > Obese population aged 15 or more > Females: The most frequently used measure of overweight and obesity is based on the body mass index (BMI), which is a single number that evaluates an individual’s weight status in relation to height (weight/height2, with weight in kilograms and height in meters). Based on the WHO current classification, adults with a BMI between 25 and 30 are defined as overweight, and those with a BMI over 30 as obese.
Digestive disease deaths: Diseases of the digestive system deaths per 100,000 population (1995-1998)
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Prevalance > 15-49 year old > Both sexes: People living with HIV, 15-49 years old, percentage.
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles: Percentage of children under 1 year old immunized against measles.
Life expectancy at birth > Male: The average number of years to be lived by amen in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Suicide rate > Gender ratio: Suicide rates per 100,000 people
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Transplants > Heart: The number of heart transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets).
Life expectancy > Life expectancy at birth > Total: Life expectancy measures how long on average people would live based on a given set of age-specific death rates. However, the actual age-specific death rates of any particular birth cohort cannot be known in advance. If age-specific death rates are falling (as has been the case over the past decades in OECD countries), actual life spans will be higher than life expectancy calculated with current death rates.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Total population
Life expectancy > 95 percent range: 95% range.
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cardiovascular diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cardiovascular disease rate, but rather how fatal cardiovascular diseases are in each country.
Teenage pregnancy per million: Number of births to women aged below twenty. Data for 1998. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Diseases > Obesity > Female obesity rate: Percentage of females older than 14 who are obese, meaning their Body Mass Index (BMI) exceeds 30.
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses."
Births and maternity > All births of boys: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence.
Health spending per capita: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average female BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Suicide rate > Young males: Suicide death rates (per 100,000 of population) among 15 to 24 year-olds, various countries, latest available data, 1991 to 1993
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000: Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population): The number of people that die from injuries out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's injury rate, but rather how fatal injuries are in each country.
HIV AIDS > Deaths per 1000: An estimate of the number of adults and children who died of AIDS during a given calendar year. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Drug access: Population with access to essential drugs 2000. The data on access to essential drugs are based on statistical estimates received from World Health Organization (WHO) country and regional offices and regional advisers and through the World Drug Situation Survey carried out in 1998-99. These estimates represent the best information available to the WHO Department of Essential Drugs and Medicines Policy to date and are currently being validated by WHO member states. The department assigns the estimates to four groupings: very low access (0-49%), low access (50-79%), medium access (80-94%) and good access (95-100%). These groupings, used here in presenting the data, are often employed by the WHO in interpreting the data, as the actual estimates may suggest a higher level of accuracy than the data afford. b.
Infant mortality > Female babies: Infant mortality rate for females under 1 year.
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate: The number of people that die from noncommunicable diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's noncommunicable disease rate, but rather how fatal noncommunicable diseases are in each country.
Life expectancy > Healthy years: Estimated number of years of life while healthy, as defined by the OECD. Estimates for 2001. See source for details.
Suicide rate > Young females: Suicide death rates (per 100,000 of population) among 15 to 24 year-olds, various countries, latest available data, 1991 to 1993
Births and maternity > Twin births: Number of births, in which two children were born. A mother giving birth to twins is counted as one birth.
Deaths > Deaths of infants per million people: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in international dollars converted using 2005 purchasing power parity (PPP) rates."
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average male BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Total population
Obesity > Overweight population aged 15 or more: The most frequently used measure of overweight and obesity is based on the body mass index (BMI), which is a single number that evaluates an individual’s weight status in relation to height (weight/height2, with weight in kilograms and height in meters). Based on the WHO current classification, adults with a BMI between 25 and 30 are defined as overweight, and those with a BMI over 30 as obese.
Tobacco > Total adult smokers per million: Total adults smoking. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people: Total number of live births. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Intestinal diseases death rate: Death rate from intestinal infectious diseases
Units: Deaths/100,000 Population
Units: The final number is based on an aggregation of deaths recorded for WHO code B01 for all age groups by sex. These were then combined with UN Population Division population data for the country in that particular year. The death rates were standardized utilizing the age structure for the population of Canada. See page 22 of the2001 ESI report for more details on the methodology.
Percentage of life lived in ill health > Female: Estimated percentage of total years of expected lifespan to be lived in ill health. Estimated for females at birth. Data for 2001. See source for further details.
Health services > Outpatient visits per capita: Outpatient visits per capita are the number of visits to health care facilities per capita, including repeat visits."
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases.
Obesity > Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more > Males: The most frequently used measure of overweight and obesity is based on the body mass index (BMI), which is a single number that evaluates an individual’s weight status in relation to height (weight/height2, with weight in kilograms and height in meters). Based on the WHO current classification, adults with a BMI between 25 and 30 are defined as overweight, and those with a BMI over 30 as obese.
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (men): Percentage of males aged over 15 years who are obese. The World Health Organization defines obesity as a body mass index over 30. The average BMI is 18.5 to 24.9.
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
Deaths > Deaths of infant boys: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age.
Child maltreatment deaths: Child maltreatment deaths per 100000 population under 15 (1990s).
Deaths > Rural deaths of infant girls: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age.
Obesity > Overweight population aged 15 or more > Males: The most frequently used measure of overweight and obesity is based on the body mass index (BMI), which is a single number that evaluates an individual’s weight status in relation to height (weight/height2, with weight in kilograms and height in meters). Based on the WHO current classification, adults with a BMI between 25 and 30 are defined as overweight, and those with a BMI over 30 as obese.
Deaths > Rural deaths of infants per million people: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Deaths > Deaths of infant boys per million people: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Teen birth rate: Average number of births for every 1,000 girls aged 15 to 19
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Dependency ratio per 100: Dependency ratio (per 100), 2003
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people): Dentistry personnel density (per 10 000 population).
Smoking rate > Women: Prevalence of smoking, female is the percentage of women ages 15 and over who smoke any form of tobacco, including cigarettes, cigars, and pipes, and excluding smokeless tobacco. Data include daily and non-daily smoking."
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases.
Births and maternity > Births attended by skill personnel: Births attended by skilled health personnel, percentage.
Births and maternity > Caesarean birth rate: Percentage of live births that are delivered through a cesarean section, more commonly referred to as a c-section.
Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Transplants > Liver: The number of liver transplants in the nation in 2002.(If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets).
Red Cross donations: Amounts of the contributions to the International Committee of the Red Cross by the Council of Europe member states and states with an observer status in the PACE in the period from 1996 to 2000 (in Swiss Francs)
Tobacco > Male smoking rate: Male [%].
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
Acute care beds: Number of beds for acute care per 1,000 people (Data is for 2001).
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Proportion of wages paid: Percentage of usual wages the country mandates employers to pay women on maternity leave. For instance, Italy requires employers to pay a woman 80% of her normal wages while off work after giving birth.
Life expectancy > Male healthy years: Number of years of life while 'healthy', as defined by the OECD. Estimates for 2001. See the source for details.
Deaths > Deaths of infant girls: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age.
Deaths > Rural deaths of infant boys: Infant deaths by sex and urban/rural residence.
Deaths > Urban deaths of infants: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age.
Births and maternity > Single births: Number of births, in which one child was born.
Births and maternity > Rural births of girls per thousand people: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Diseases > Measles cases: Number of reported measles cases.
Years lived in ill health > Male: Average number of years that males will live in ill health; estimated at birth. Data for 2001. See source for details.
Years lived in ill health > Female: Average number of years that females will live in ill health; estimated at birth. Data for 2001. See source for details.
Tobacco > Female smoking rate: Female [%].
Transplants > Total: The total of our statistics for kidney, liver, pancreas, kidney-pancreas, heart, lung, heart-lung and intestine transplants. Note that, in some cases, the figures for each individual organ type were taken in different years (either 2000, 2001, or 2002). Thus these totals are suggestive but not conclusive.
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births: Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth, per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on fertility, birth attendants, and HIV prevalence."
Red Cross donations per capita: Amounts of the contributions to the International Committee of the Red Cross by the Council of Europe member states and states with an observer status in the PACE in the period from 1996 to 2000 (in Swiss Francs). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Females
Percentage of life lived in ill health > Males: Estimated percentage of total years of expected lifespan to be lived in ill health. Estimated for males at birth. Data for 2001. See source for further details.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (women): Percentage of females aged over 15 years who are obese. The World Health Organization defines obesity as a body mass index over 30. The average BMI is 18.5 to 24.9.
Diseases > Obesity > Male obesity rate: Percentage of males older than 14 who are obese, meaning their Body Mass Index (BMI) exceeds 30.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Males
Transplants > Kidney: The number of kidney transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets).
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country: Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death. "
HIV AIDS > Women living with aids 15-49: People living with HIV/AIDS, women (age 15-49)
Births and maternity > Future births per million people: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Spending > Public: World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC.
Daily smokers > 1990: Data on tobacco consumption - this is a percentage of the total population who smoked at least one cigarette a day in 1990.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms: Tuberculosis case detection rate (all forms) is the percentage of newly notified tuberculosis cases (including relapses) to estimated incident cases (case detection, all forms)."
Life expectancy > Female healthy years: Number of years of life while 'healthy', as defined by the OECD. Estimates for 2001. See source for details.
Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate, 2003
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider: The method/s in which women receive an income during their maternity leave. Some countries put the responsibility solely on the employer, while others either include maternity leaves into their social welfare programs or use a combination of the two. Some countries do not have laws regarding maternity leave such as the United States and Papua New Guinea.
Infant mortality > Male babies: Infant mortality rate for males under 1 year.
Transplants > Heart per million: The number of heart transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Females
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Practising physicians: Number of doctors in the country per 1,000 people (Data for 2002).
Transplants > Total per million: The total of our statistics for kidney, liver, pancreas, kidney-pancreas, heart, lung, heart-lung and intestine transplants. Note that, in some cases, the figures for each individual organ type were taken in different years (either 2000, 2001, or 2002). Thus these totals are suggestive but not conclusive. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Respiratory disease child death rate: Child death rate from respiratory diseases
Units: Deaths/100,000 Population Aged 0-14
Units: The final number is based on an aggregation of deaths recorded for WHO codes B31 and B320, and B321, by sex and by age. These were then combined with UN Population Division population data broken down by age group to produce rates. See page 22 of the 2001 ESI report for more details on the methodology.
Life expectancy > Centenarians per 100,000 people: Amount of centenarians per 100,000 people in each country. Results were compiled by the UN, using estimates from 1950-2008.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
Diseases > Pertussis cases: Number of reported pertussis cases. Pertussis is commonly called whooping cough.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Probability of dying before 5 > Females: Probability of females dying before reaching the age of 5. (2003)
Transplants > Kidney per million: The number of kidney transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Transplants > Liver per million: The number of liver transplants in the nation in 2002.(If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
Stomach cancer deaths: Stomach cancer deaths per 100,000 population (1995-1998)
Spending > Private: Private expenditure on health as a percentage of GDP 1998.
Births and maternity > Urban births of boys per thousand people: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Expenditure > Public > % of GDP: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total: Births attended by skilled health staff are the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel trained to give the necessary supervision, care, and advice to women during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period; to conduct deliveries on their own; and to care for newborns.
Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases: Tuberculosis treatment success rate is the percentage of new, registered smear-positive (infectious) cases that were cured or in which a full course of treatment was completed.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases: Tuberculosis treatment success rate is the percentage of new, registered smear-positive (infectious) cases that were cured or in which a full course of treatment was completed."
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health are funds or services in kind that are provided by entities not part of the country in question. The resources may come from international organisations, other countries through bilateral arrangements, or foreign nongovernmental organisations. These resources are part of total health expenditure."
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions > % of total: Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions include infectious and parasitic diseases, respiratory infections, and nutritional deficiencies such as underweight and stunting.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > %: Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.
Private health spending > % of GDP: Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations."
Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
% immunized 1-year-old children > DPT3: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - DPT3
Nutrition > Low-birthweight babies > % of births: Low-birthweight babies are newborns weighing less than 2,500 grams, with the measurement taken within the first hours of life, before significant postnatal weight loss has occurred."
Public health spending > % of total health spending: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds. Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation."
Mortality > Completeness of total death reporting > % of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths: Completeness of total death reporting is the number of total deaths reported by national statistics authorities to the United Nations Statistics Division's Demography Yearbook divided by the number of total deaths estimated by the United Nations Population Division.
Mortality > Completeness of infant death reporting > % of reported infant deaths to estimated infant deaths: Completeness of infant death reporting is the number of infant deaths reported by national statistics authorities to the United Nations Statistics Division's Demography Yearbook divided by the number of infant deaths estimated by the United Nations Population Division.
Diseases > Rubella cases: Number of reported rubella cases. Rubella is commonly called the German Measles.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve physical health: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Deaths > Urban deaths of infant boys: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age.
Births and maternity > Urban births of boys: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence.
Births and maternity > All births of girls: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence.
Diseases > Rubella cases per million people: Number of reported rubella cases. Rubella is commonly called the German Measles. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Child injury death index: Child injury death" index is defined as the annual number of deaths from injuries (unintentional and intentional) among 1 to 14 year old children per 10,000 children of those ages.
Births and maternity > All births of girls per thousand people: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79: Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79). Diabetes prevalence refers to the percentage of people ages 20-79 who have type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Life expectancy > 95% range: 95% range.
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine.
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Expenditure > Private > % of GDP: Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations.
HIVAIDS > Adult prevalence rate 15-49 years,: Health - HIV/AIDS - Adult prevalence rate (15-49 years), end-2001
Immunization > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Tuberculosis case detection rate > %, all forms: Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms). Tuberculosis case detection rate (all forms) is the percentage of newly notified tuberculosis cases (including relapses) to estimated incident cases (case detection, all forms).
Health expenditure, public > % of government expenditure: Health expenditure, public (% of government expenditure). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Health expenditure, public > % of GDP: Health expenditure, public (% of GDP). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Immunization > DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Risk factors > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Female rate is as a percentage of the total population with HIV.
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Female > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Risk factors > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases."
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49: Prevalence of HIV refers to the percentage of people ages 15-49 who are infected with HIV.
Public health spending > % of GDP: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds."
Deaths > Rural deaths of infants: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age.
Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health: Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health, 2002
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP: Total expenditure on health as % of GDP, 2002
Reproductive health > Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total: Births attended by skilled health staff are the percentage of deliveries attended by personnel trained to give the necessary supervision, care, and advice to women during pregnancy, labor, and the postpartum period; to conduct deliveries on their own; and to care for newborns."
Diseases > Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI: Compares the ratio of male to female BMI by countries, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Births and maternity > Rural births of boys per thousand people: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Urban births of girls per thousand people: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Smoking prevalence > Males > % of adults: Prevalence of smoking, male is the percentage of men who smoke cigarettes. The age range varies among countries but in most is 18 and older or 15 and older.
Deaths > Urban deaths of infant boys per million people: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Cause of death, by injury > % of total: Cause of death, by injury (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Injuries include unintentional and intentional injuries.
Public health spending > % of government spending: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds."
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Foetal impairment: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Males: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Males
Births and maternity > Quadruplet and quintuplet births: Number of births, in which four or five children were born. A mother giving birth to quadruplets or quintuplets is counted as one birth.
Births and maternity > Rural births of boys: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence.
Births and maternity > Urban births of girls: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence.
Births and maternity > Rural births of girls: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence.
Diseases > Pertussis cases per million people: Number of reported pertussis cases. Pertussis is commonly called whooping cough. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Percent of births registered: Civil registration coverage of births (%).
Dead organ donors: Amount of people from whose bodies organs are extracted after their death to be used as organ donations per year per million residents.
Births and maternity > Single births per thousand people: Number of births, in which one child was born. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Births and maternity > All births of boys per thousand people: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Deaths > Urban deaths of infant girls: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age.
Nutrition > Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population: Population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (also referred to as prevalence of undernourishment) shows the percentage of the population whose food intake is insufficient to meet dietary energy requirements continuously. Data showing as 2.5 signifies a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Disease prevention > Improved water source > % of population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling."
Disease prevention > Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling."
Deaths > Urban deaths of infant girls per million people: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Deaths > Urban deaths of infants per million people: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among children > % of children under 5: Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5). Prevalence of anemia, children under age 5, is the percentage of children under age 5 whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.
Diseases > Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases > % of total: Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Non-communicable diseases include cancer, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, digestive diseases, skin diseases, musculoskeletal diseases, and congenital anomalies.
Diseases > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Female adults with HIV (% of population ages 15+ with HIV). Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Female rate is as a percentage of the total population ages 15+ who are living with HIV.
Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49: Prevalence of HIV refers to the percentage of people ages 15-49 who are infected with HIV.
Contraceptive prevalence > % of women ages 15-49: Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception. It is usually measured for married women ages 15-49 only.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of total expenditure on health: Out-of-pocket health expenditure (% of total expenditure on health). Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure.
Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Female adults with HIV refers to the percentage of women of those ages 15-49 infected with HIV.
Health expenditure, private > % of GDP: Health expenditure, private (% of GDP). Private health expenditure includes direct household (out-of-pocket) spending, private insurance, charitable donations, and direct service payments by private corporations.
Disease prevention > Immunisation against tetanus > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunisation measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine."
Disease prevention > Immunisation > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunisation measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Male > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Health services > Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health: Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure."
Health spending > % of GDP: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation."
Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of private health expenditure: Out-of-pocket expenditure on health as % of private expenditure on health, 2002

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STAT	Netherlands	Poland
Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	11.6 per 1,000 people Ranked 143th. 23% more than Poland	9.4 per 1,000 people Ranked 168th.
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	30.7 Ranked 11th. 7% more than Poland	28.8 Ranked 37th.
Births and maternity > Future births	161.02 Ranked 85th.	247.7 Ranked 73th. 54% more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate	1.9% Ranked 67th. 3% more than Poland	1.84% Ranked 119th.
Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	4.7 per 1,000 people Ranked 30th.	5.6 per 1,000 people Ranked 19th. 19% more than Netherlands
Human height > Average female height	1.699 m (5 ft 7 in)	1.651 m (5 ft 5 in)
Human height > Average male height	1.832 m (6 ft 0 in)	1.785 m (5 ft 10 ⁄ 2 in)
Life expectancy > Men	79 years Ranked 14th. 10% more than Poland	72 years Ranked 51st.
Life expectancy at birth > Total population	79.68 years Ranked 34th. 5% more than Poland	76.05 years Ranked 75th.
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	83.1 Ranked 26th. 2% more than Poland	81.1 Ranked 42nd.
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	81.2 Ranked 16th. 6% more than Poland	76.75 Ranked 53th.
Physicians > Per 1,000 people	3.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 24th. 24% more than Poland	2.5 per 1,000 people Ranked 33th.
Probability of not reaching 60	9.2% Ranked 40th.	17.5% Ranked 16th. 90% more than Netherlands
Quality of health care system > Cost	50 Ranked 38th.	60.23 Ranked 30th. 20% more than Netherlands
Quality of health care system > Health care system index	65.62 Ranked 25th. 18% more than Poland	55.62 Ranked 38th.
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	79.4 Ranked 13th. 9% more than Poland	72.6 Ranked 68th.
Blood types > O negative	7.5% Ranked 1st. 25% more than Poland	6% Ranked 1st.
Probability of reaching 65 > Male	82.7% Ranked 8th. 26% more than Poland	65.8% Ranked 76th.
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	155 Ranked 37th.	177 Ranked 11th. 14% more than Netherlands
Infant mortality rate > Total	4.59 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 186th.	6.54 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 165th. 42% more than Netherlands
Life expectancy > Years of potential life lost from premature death > Females	2,235 Ranked 17th.	3,211 Ranked 5th. 44% more than Netherlands
Deaths > Percent deaths registered	90-100	90-100
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	1.73 births per woman Ranked 141st. 40% more than Poland	1.24 births per woman Ranked 172nd.
Infant mortality rate	5.11 Ranked 159th.	8.73 Ranked 129th. 71% more than Netherlands
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita	1.18 per 1,000 people Ranked 86th. 3 times more than Poland	0.367 per 1,000 people Ranked 82nd.
Life expectancy > Years of potential life lost from premature death > Males	3,114 Ranked 27th.	7,962 Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Netherlands
Heart disease deaths	75.1 per 100,000 people Ranked 18th.	80.9 per 100,000 people Ranked 17th. 8% more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	3.4 Ranked 173th.	4.3 Ranked 160th. 26% more than Netherlands
Life expectancy > Women	83 years Ranked 27th. 2% more than Poland	81 years Ranked 32nd.
Blood types > AB negative	0.5% Ranked 1st.	1% Ranked 1st. Twice as much as Netherlands
Human height > Stature ratio (male to female ratio)	1.08 Ranked 2nd. The same as Poland	1.08 Ranked 1st.
Quality of health care system > Skill and competence of medical staff	68.94 Ranked 27th. 27% more than Poland	54.35 Ranked 39th.
Blood types > O positive	39.5% Ranked 1st. 27% more than Poland	31% Ranked 1st.
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate	0.2% Ranked 102nd. Twice as much as Poland	0.1% Ranked 105th.
Blood types > B negative	1.3% Ranked 1st.	2% Ranked 1st. 54% more than Netherlands
Mental health > Mental health index	67% Ranked 2nd. 14% more than Poland	59% Ranked 20th.
Quality of health care system > Short waiting times	47.73 Ranked 29th. 79% more than Poland	26.67 Ranked 45th.
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	4.8 Ranked 24th.	5.2 Ranked 33th. 8% more than Netherlands
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI)	24.14 Ranked 91st. 4% more than Poland	23.21 Ranked 113th.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS	22,000 Ranked 75th.	27,000 Ranked 70th. 23% more than Netherlands
Blood types > A Positive	35% Ranked 1st. 9% more than Poland	32% Ranked 1st.
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19	4.66 births Ranked 176th.	14.45 births Ranked 149th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Blood types > B positive	6.7% Ranked 1st.	15% Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Netherlands
Probability of reaching 65 > Female	89.1% Ranked 19th. 5% more than Poland	85.1% Ranked 38th.
Blood types > AB positive	2.5% Ranked 1st.	7% Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Netherlands
Quality of health care system > Modern equipment	93.1 Ranked 15th. 17% more than Poland	79.41 Ranked 31st.
Deaths > Deaths of infants	654 Ranked 21st.	1,791 Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Expenditure per capita > Current US$	3,441.7$ Ranked 12th. 8 times more than Poland	410.7$ Ranked 53th.
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$	$5,994.99 Ranked 7th. 7 times more than Poland	$898.98 Ranked 50th.
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate	5.3 Ranked 79th.	16.1 Ranked 55th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Teenage pregnancy	2,823 births Ranked 19th.	30,413 births Ranked 2nd. 11 times more than Netherlands
Quality of health care system > Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports	66.41 Ranked 28th. 15% more than Poland	57.95 Ranked 34th.
Births > Low birth weight	4.7% Ranked 23th.	5.7% Ranked 20th. 21% more than Netherlands
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	6.3 Ranked 183th.	21 Ranked 137th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate	10.7 Ranked 23th. 6% more than Poland	10.1 Ranked 31st.
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate	6 per 100,000 live births Ranked 166th. 20% more than Poland	5 per 100,000 live births Ranked 167th.
Maternal mortality	7 per 100,000 Ranked 123th.	8 per 100,000 Ranked 116th. 14% more than Netherlands
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	3.92 Ranked 6th. 95% more than Poland	2.01 Ranked 39th.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita	23,361.71 Ranked 82nd. 10% more than Poland	21,161.97 Ranked 90th.
Death rates > Children under 5	4.4 Ranked 160th.	6.7 Ranked 143th. 52% more than Netherlands
Death rates > Women	59.34 Ranked 152nd.	79.65 Ranked 124th. 34% more than Netherlands
Quality of health care system > Speed in delivering examinations and reports	64.39 Ranked 22nd. 41% more than Poland	45.65 Ranked 39th.
Death rates > Men	80.8 Ranked 171st.	209.09 Ranked 84th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths	200 Ranked 92nd. The same as Poland	200 Ranked 81st.
HIV AIDS > Deaths	110 Ranked 98th. 10% more than Poland	100 Ranked 99th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > Legal abortions total	24,141 Ranked 24th. 36 times more than Poland	669 Ranked 31st.
Quality of health care system > Friendliness and courtesy of staff	71.21 Ranked 17th. 44% more than Poland	49.44 Ranked 40th.
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day	130 Ranked 130th.	200 Ranked 71st. 54% more than Netherlands
Tobacco > Total adult smokers	33% Ranked 47th.	34.5% Ranked 36th. 5% more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Number of births	179,448 Ranked 7th.	388,416 Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Daily smokers	32% Ranked 6th. 16% more than Poland	27.6% Ranked 11th.
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years	79.35 years Ranked 20th. 6% more than Poland	75 years Ranked 50th.
HIV AIDS > Deaths > Per capita	0.007 per 1,000 people Ranked 97th. 2 times more than Poland	0.003 per 1,000 people Ranked 101st.
Reproductive health > Use of birth control > Women over 15	69 Ranked 5th. 40% more than Poland	49.4 Ranked 4th.
Life expectancy > Male	78.43 Ranked 10th. 10% more than Poland	71.26 Ranked 67th.
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	15.14 Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Poland	5.39 Ranked 41st.
Quality of health care system > Convenient location	78.79 Ranked 18th. 18% more than Poland	66.67 Ranked 39th.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU	388.16 billion Ranked 76th.	808.04 billion Ranked 63th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Health care system > Population covered by public health insurance	99.9% Ranked 22nd. 3% more than Poland	96.6% Ranked 28th.
Infant mortality > Infant mortality	4.4 Deaths per 1 000 live bir Ranked 12th.	6 Deaths per 1 000 live bir Ranked 5th. 36% more than Netherlands
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS per 1000	1.33 Ranked 89th. 88% more than Poland	0.708 Ranked 110th.
Death rates > Infants	3.7 Ranked 159th.	5.6 Ranked 145th. 51% more than Netherlands
Life expectancy at birth > Female	82.44 years Ranked 36th. 3% more than Poland	80.25 years Ranked 62nd.
Health care system > Total public and private health insurance coverage	99.9% Ranked 24th. 3% more than Poland	96.6% Ranked 29th.
Life expectancy > Female	82.47 Ranked 22nd. 3% more than Poland	80.02 Ranked 40th.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given	69 Ranked 32nd. The same as Poland	69 Ranked 23th.
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars	2,564 Ranked 13th. 4 times more than Poland	657 Ranked 50th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > Legal abortions total per thousand people	1.54 Ranked 44th. 89 times more than Poland	0.0174 Ranked 31st.
Spending > Per person	2,173 Ranked 10th. 9 times more than Poland	248 Ranked 42nd.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths per million people	11.98 Ranked 103th. 2 times more than Poland	5.19 Ranked 114th.
Births and maternity > Twin births per million people	178.99 Ranked 46th.	257.36 Ranked 26th. 44% more than Netherlands
Respiratory disease deaths	46.6 per 100,000 people Ranked 12th. 59% more than Poland	29.4 per 100,000 people Ranked 22nd.
Obesity > Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more	44.1	45.3
Obesity > Obese population aged 15 or more > Females	10.2	12.5
Digestive disease deaths	19.2 per 100,000 people Ranked 17th.	26.7 per 100,000 people Ranked 10th. 39% more than Netherlands
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Prevalance > 15-49 year old > Both sexes	0.2% Ranked 115th. Twice as much as Poland	0.1% Ranked 120th.
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles	96% Ranked 73th.	98% Ranked 36th. 2% more than Netherlands
Life expectancy at birth > Male	77.06 years Ranked 32nd. 7% more than Poland	72.1 years Ranked 95th.
Suicide rate > Gender ratio	2 per 100,000 people Ranked 67th.	5.5 per 100,000 people Ranked 11th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years	81.6 years Ranked 24th. 3% more than Poland	79.4 years Ranked 40th.
Transplants > Heart	47 heart transplants Ranked 7th. 7% more than Poland	44 heart transplants Ranked 8th.
Life expectancy > Life expectancy at birth > Total	79.8 Number of years Ranked 14th. 6% more than Poland	75.3 Number of years Ranked 27th.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	71.2 Ranked 18th. 8% more than Poland	65.8 Ranked 42nd.
Life expectancy > 95 percent range	(82.40-82.70)	(80.40-80.60)
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population)	154 Ranked 180th.	314 Ranked 114th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Teenage pregnancy per million	179.73 births Ranked 24th.	786.61 births Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Netherlands
Diseases > Obesity > Female obesity rate	12% Ranked 8th.	20% Ranked 9th. 67% more than Netherlands
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	15.15 Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Poland	5.19 Ranked 32nd.
Births and maternity > All births of boys	90,180 Ranked 10th.	198,696 Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Health spending per capita	4,242.88 Ranked 13th. 6 times more than Poland	715.76 Ranked 49th.
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI)	22.56 Ranked 101st. 10% more than Poland	20.54 Ranked 159th.
Suicide rate > Young males	9.1 per 100,000 people Ranked 34th.	16.6 per 100,000 people Ranked 21st. 82% more than Netherlands
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years	77.2 years Ranked 17th. 9% more than Poland	70.8 years Ranked 65th.
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000	3 Ranked 161st.	23 Ranked 105th. 8 times more than Netherlands
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population)	24 Ranked 184th.	54 Ranked 114th. 2 times more than Netherlands
HIV AIDS > Deaths per 1000	0.00686 Ranked 96th. 3 times more than Poland	0.00261 Ranked 101st.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men	86.94 Ranked 10th. 20% more than Poland	72.17 Ranked 81st.
Drug access	95% Ranked 51st. 19% more than Poland	80% Ranked 56th.
Infant mortality > Female babies	4.6 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 176th.	6.6 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 157th. 43% more than Netherlands
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate	425 Ranked 165th.	583 Ranked 125th. 37% more than Netherlands
Life expectancy > Healthy years	69.9 years Ranked 17th. 9% more than Poland	64.3 years Ranked 25th.
Suicide rate > Young females	3.8 per 100,000 people Ranked 25th. 52% more than Poland	2.5 per 100,000 people Ranked 31st.
Births and maternity > Twin births	2,974 Ranked 18th.	9,917 Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Deaths > Deaths of infants per million people	39.18 Ranked 43th.	46.47 Ranked 19th. 19% more than Netherlands
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women	91.61 Ranked 22nd. 3% more than Poland	89.14 Ranked 38th.
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $	$3,621.10 Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Poland	$1,035.04 Ranked 47th.
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI)	25.72 Ranked 77th.	25.88 Ranked 65th. 1% more than Netherlands
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	79 Ranked 25th. 5% more than Poland	75 Ranked 37th.
Obesity > Overweight population aged 15 or more	34.7	32.8
Tobacco > Total adult smokers per million	2.02% Ranked 70th. 2 times more than Poland	0.904% Ranked 88th.
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people	10.75 Ranked 23th. 7% more than Poland	10.08 Ranked 30th.
Intestinal diseases death rate	0.28% Ranked 132nd. 3 times more than Poland	0.11% Ranked 140th.
Percentage of life lived in ill health > Female	11.9% Ranked 9th.	14.7% Ranked 2nd. 24% more than Netherlands
Health services > Outpatient visits per capita	5.4 Ranked 18th.	6.1 Ranked 15th. 13% more than Netherlands
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	6.98 per 100,000 people Ranked 180th.	26.14 per 100,000 people Ranked 136th. 4 times more than Netherlands
Obesity > Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more > Males	47.9	52.1
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (men)	11.9% Ranked 6th.	19.9% Ranked 3rd. 67% more than Netherlands
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index	0.916 Ranked 14th. 10% more than Poland	0.834 Ranked 39th.
Deaths > Deaths of infant boys	378 Ranked 23th.	1,027 Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Child maltreatment deaths	0.5 per 100,000 children Ranked 18th. The same as Poland	0.5 per 100,000 children Ranked 17th.
Deaths > Rural deaths of infant girls	85 Ranked 16th.	344 Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Netherlands
Obesity > Overweight population aged 15 or more > Males	39.3	39.5
Deaths > Rural deaths of infants per million people	11.56 Ranked 27th.	20.16 Ranked 13th. 74% more than Netherlands
Deaths > Deaths of infant boys per million people	22.75 Ranked 45th.	26.65 Ranked 29th. 17% more than Netherlands
Teen birth rate	7 Ranked 38th.	28 Ranked 17th. 4 times more than Netherlands
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes	57 Ranked 165th.	79 Ranked 147th. 39% more than Netherlands
Dependency ratio per 100	48 Ranked 142nd. 12% more than Poland	43 Ranked 154th.
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people)	5	3
Smoking rate > Women	28 Ranked 18th.	38 Ranked 3rd. 36% more than Netherlands
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases	187 Ranked 128th.	2,827 Ranked 65th. 15 times more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Births attended by skill personnel	100% Ranked 4th. About the same as Poland	99.9% Ranked 9th.
Births and maternity > Caesarean birth rate	14% Ranked 66th.	21% Ranked 40th. 50% more than Netherlands
Infant mortality rate > Female	4.07 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 188th.	5.79 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 164th. 42% more than Netherlands
Transplants > Liver	111 liver transplants Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Poland	40 liver transplants Ranked 21st.
Red Cross donations	48.76 million Ranked 4th. 215 times more than Poland	226,360 Ranked 20th.
Tobacco > Male smoking rate	38.3 Ranked 51st.	43.9 Ranked 36th. 15% more than Netherlands
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15	17000	25000
Acute care beds	3.3 per 1,000 people Ranked 14th.	5 per 1,000 people Ranked 7th. 52% more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest	Legal	Legal
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Proportion of wages paid	100% Ranked 111th. The same as Poland	100% Ranked 6th.
Life expectancy > Male healthy years	68.7 years Ranked 14th. 11% more than Poland	62.1 years Ranked 26th.
Deaths > Deaths of infant girls	317 Ranked 19th.	809 Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Deaths > Rural deaths of infant boys	107 Ranked 17th.	433 Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Netherlands
Deaths > Urban deaths of infants	503 Ranked 15th.	1,059 Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Single births	178,819 Ranked 12th.	378,233 Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Rural births of girls per thousand people	1.63 Ranked 23th.	2.05 Ranked 11th. 26% more than Netherlands
Diseases > Measles cases	10 Ranked 88th.	40 Ranked 64th. 4 times more than Netherlands
Years lived in ill health > Male	7.1 years Ranked 13th.	7.8 years Ranked 8th. 10% more than Netherlands
Years lived in ill health > Female	9.6 years Ranked 10th.	11.5 years Ranked 2nd. 20% more than Netherlands
Life expectancy > Date of information	2006 est.	2006 est.
Tobacco > Female smoking rate	30.3 Ranked 14th. 11% more than Poland	27.2 Ranked 23th.
Transplants > Total	773 transplants Ranked 8th. 4 times more than Poland	184 transplants Ranked 24th.
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births	9 Ranked 140th. 50% more than Poland	6 Ranked 154th.
Red Cross donations per capita	3.06 Ranked 6th. 520 times more than Poland	0.00589 Ranked 31st.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	72.6 Ranked 20th. 6% more than Poland	68.5 Ranked 40th.
Percentage of life lived in ill health > Males	9.4% Ranked 12th.	11.1% Ranked 7th. 18% more than Netherlands
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males	57 Ranked 165th.	79 Ranked 147th. 39% more than Netherlands
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people	11.42 Ranked 168th.	74.16 Ranked 124th. 6 times more than Netherlands
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (women)	11.9% Ranked 6th.	19.9% Ranked 3rd. 67% more than Netherlands
Diseases > Obesity > Male obesity rate	10% Ranked 4th.	16% Ranked 6th. 60% more than Netherlands
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males	69.7 Ranked 15th. 10% more than Poland	63.1 Ranked 45th.
Transplants > Kidney	565 kidney transplants Ranked 8th. 6 times more than Poland	100 kidney transplants Ranked 28th.
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country	7,100 Ranked 24th.	13,300 Ranked 5th. 87% more than Netherlands
HIV AIDS > Women living with aids 15-49	0.21 Ranked 81st. 2 times more than Poland	0.1 Ranked 96th.
Births and maternity > Future births per million people	11.24 Ranked 157th. 9% more than Poland	10.31 Ranked 170th.
Spending > Public	6.0% (1999)	4.7% (1999)
Daily smokers > 1990	37% Ranked 6th.	41.5% Ranked 3rd. 12% more than Netherlands
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms	86.96% Ranked 75th. 9% more than Poland	79.45% Ranked 92nd.
Life expectancy > Female healthy years	71.1 years Ranked 18th. 7% more than Poland	66.6 years Ranked 26th.
Total fertility rate	1.7 Ranked 142nd. 31% more than Poland	1.3 Ranked 156th.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider	Social security	Social Insurance Fund
Infant mortality > Male babies	5.4 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 173th.	7.9 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 155th. 46% more than Netherlands
Transplants > Heart per million	2.91 heart transplants Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Poland	1.15 heart transplants Ranked 18th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health	Legal	Legal
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	81 Ranked 29th. 3% more than Poland	79 Ranked 36th.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females	57 Ranked 165th.	79 Ranked 147th. 39% more than Netherlands
Practising physicians	3.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 13th. 35% more than Poland	2.3 per 1,000 people Ranked 18th.
Transplants > Total per million	47.87 transplants Ranked 8th. 10 times more than Poland	4.81 transplants Ranked 36th.
Respiratory disease child death rate	0.88	2.67
Life expectancy > Centenarians per 100,000 people	10.41 Ranked 21st. 66% more than Poland	6.27 Ranked 27th.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14	5900	7500
Diseases > Pertussis cases	7,325 Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Poland	1,987 Ranked 15th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request	Legal	Illegal
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons	Legal	Illegal
Probability of dying before 5 > Females	5 per 1,000 people Ranked 181st.	11 per 1,000 people Ranked 146th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Transplants > Kidney per million	34.99 kidney transplants Ranked 6th. 13 times more than Poland	2.62 kidney transplants Ranked 37th.
Transplants > Liver per million	6.87 liver transplants Ranked 13th. 7 times more than Poland	1.05 liver transplants Ranked 25th.
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars	1,683 Ranked 18th. 4 times more than Poland	476 Ranked 45th.
Stomach cancer deaths	7.1 Ranked 15th.	13 Ranked 5th. 83% more than Netherlands
Spending > Private	2.8% Ranked 46th. 87% more than Poland	1.5% Ranked 98th.
Births and maternity > Urban births of boys per thousand people	3.98 Ranked 24th. 32% more than Poland	3.02 Ranked 28th.
Expenditure > Public > % of GDP	5.74% Ranked 37th. 35% more than Poland	4.25% Ranked 63th.
Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total	100% Ranked 3rd. About the same as Poland	99.8% Ranked 17th.
Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases	83.28% Ranked 68th. 6% more than Poland	78.58% Ranked 96th.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis treatment success rate > % of registered cases	83.65% Ranked 59th. 11% more than Poland	75.2% Ranked 101st.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access	100% Ranked 35th. 11% more than Poland	90% Ranked 74th.
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health	0.0 Ranked 180th.	0.11% Ranked 119th.
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions > % of total	6.77% Ranked 144th. 75% more than Poland	3.87% Ranked 174th.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women > %	12.53% Ranked 120th.	25.31% Ranked 88th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Private health spending > % of GDP	1.61% Ranked 127th.	1.87% Ranked 115th. 16% more than Netherlands
Infant mortality rate > Male	5.08 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 184th.	7.25 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 166th. 43% more than Netherlands
% immunized 1-year-old children > DPT3	98 Ranked 38th.	99 Ranked 1st. 1% more than Netherlands
Nutrition > Low-birthweight babies > % of births	4% Ranked 59th.	5.9% Ranked 25th. 48% more than Netherlands
Public health spending > % of total health spending	82.04% Ranked 17th. 16% more than Poland	70.85% Ranked 60th.
Mortality > Completeness of total death reporting > % of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths	97.05% Ranked 26th.	99.69% Ranked 14th. 3% more than Netherlands
Mortality > Completeness of infant death reporting > % of reported infant deaths to estimated infant deaths	84.2% Ranked 15th.	94.7% Ranked 14th. 12% more than Netherlands
Diseases > Rubella cases	1 Ranked 104th.	22,890 Ranked 3rd. 22890 times more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve physical health	Legal	Legal
Deaths > Urban deaths of infant boys	271 Ranked 15th.	594 Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Urban births of boys	66,208 Ranked 14th.	116,324 Ranked 7th. 76% more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > All births of girls	85,779 Ranked 9th.	187,561 Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Diseases > Rubella cases per million people	0.061 Ranked 100th.	600.46 Ranked 2nd. 9837 times more than Netherlands
Child injury death index	6.6 Ranked 23th.	13.4 Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > All births of girls per thousand people	5.12 Ranked 24th. 5% more than Poland	4.87 Ranked 31st.
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79	5.89% Ranked 130th.	9.03% Ranked 68th. 53% more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life	Legal	Legal
Life expectancy > 95% range	(82.40-82.70)	(80.40-80.60)
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months	97% Ranked 62nd.	99% Ranked 2nd. 2% more than Netherlands
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	96% Ranked 68th.	98% Ranked 29th. 2% more than Netherlands
Expenditure > Private > % of GDP	3.46% Ranked 36th. 77% more than Poland	1.95% Ranked 113th.
HIVAIDS > Adult prevalence rate 15-49 years,	0.2 Ranked 91st. Twice as much as Poland	0.1 Ranked 95th.
Immunization > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	96% Ranked 61st.	98% Ranked 26th. 2% more than Netherlands
Tuberculosis case detection rate > %, all forms	87% Ranked 71st. The same as Poland	87% Ranked 26th.
Health expenditure, public > % of government expenditure	20.56% Ranked 7th. 87% more than Poland	11.01% Ranked 102nd.
Health expenditure, public > % of GDP	10.24% Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Poland	4.8% Ranked 60th.
Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access	100% Ranked 55th. The same as Poland	100% Ranked 3rd.
Immunization > DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months	98% Ranked 42nd.	99% Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Netherlands
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access	100% Ranked 30th. 25% more than Poland	80% Ranked 78th.
Risk factors > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	27.22% Ranked 109th.	28.95% Ranked 79th. 6% more than Netherlands
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Female > % ages 15-24	0.1% Ranked 126th. The same as Poland	0.1% Ranked 90th.
Risk factors > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	6.71 Ranked 162nd.	24.51 Ranked 123th. 4 times more than Netherlands
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49	0.2% Ranked 104th. Twice as much as Poland	0.1% Ranked 108th.
Public health spending > % of GDP	7.34% Ranked 14th. 61% more than Poland	4.55% Ranked 55th.
Deaths > Rural deaths of infants	192 Ranked 17th.	777 Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Netherlands
Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health	34.4% Ranked 105th. 25% more than Poland	27.6% Ranked 134th.
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP	8.8% Ranked 31st. 44% more than Poland	6.1% Ranked 85th.
Reproductive health > Births attended by skilled health staff > % of total	100% Ranked 4th. About the same as Poland	99.9% Ranked 10th.
Diseases > Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI	1.14 Ranked 31st.	1.26 Ranked 4th. 11% more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Rural births of boys per thousand people	1.68 Ranked 24th.	2.17 Ranked 11th. 29% more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Urban births of girls per thousand people	3.81 Ranked 23th. 34% more than Poland	2.84 Ranked 29th.
Smoking prevalence > Males > % of adults	35.8% Ranked 16th.	40% Ranked 8th. 12% more than Netherlands
Deaths > Urban deaths of infant boys per million people	16.31 Ranked 27th. 6% more than Poland	15.41 Ranked 20th.
Cause of death, by injury > % of total	4.03% Ranked 176th.	6.68% Ranked 106th. 66% more than Netherlands
Public health spending > % of government spending	16.2% Ranked 26th. 50% more than Poland	10.79% Ranked 90th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Foetal impairment	Legal	Legal
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Males	76 Ranked 26th. 7% more than Poland	71 Ranked 43th.
Births and maternity > Quadruplet and quintuplet births	44 Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Poland	20 Ranked 4th.
Births and maternity > Rural births of boys	27,921 Ranked 14th.	83,597 Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Urban births of girls	63,242 Ranked 14th.	109,377 Ranked 7th. 73% more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Rural births of girls	27,026 Ranked 14th.	79,118 Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Netherlands
Diseases > Pertussis cases per million people	447.15 Ranked 2nd. 9 times more than Poland	52.12 Ranked 22nd.
Births and maternity > Percent of births registered	>90	>90
Dead organ donors	12.8 Ranked 19th.	13 Ranked 17th. 2% more than Netherlands
Births and maternity > Single births per thousand people	10.76 Ranked 30th. 10% more than Poland	9.82 Ranked 26th.
Births and maternity > All births of boys per thousand people	5.38 Ranked 24th. 4% more than Poland	5.16 Ranked 32nd.
Deaths > Urban deaths of infant girls	232 Ranked 14th.	465 Ranked 7th. Twice as much as Netherlands
Nutrition > Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population	5% Ranked 165th. The same as Poland	5% Ranked 93th.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access	100% Ranked 40th. 4% more than Poland	96% Ranked 66th.
Disease prevention > Improved water source > % of population with access	100% Ranked 42nd. The same as Poland	100% Ranked 2nd.
Disease prevention > Improved water source > Urban > % of urban population with access	100% Ranked 52nd. The same as Poland	100% Ranked 2nd.
Deaths > Urban deaths of infant girls per million people	13.96 Ranked 26th. 16% more than Poland	12.07 Ranked 18th.
Deaths > Urban deaths of infants per million people	30.27 Ranked 28th. 10% more than Poland	27.48 Ranked 20th.
Diseases > Prevalence of anemia among children > % of children under 5	8.72% Ranked 109th.	22.73% Ranked 81st. 3 times more than Netherlands
Diseases > Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases > % of total	89.2% Ranked 32nd.	89.45% Ranked 30th. About the same as Netherlands
Diseases > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	15.4% Ranked 145th.	20.4% Ranked 136th. 32% more than Netherlands
Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49	0.22% Ranked 96th. 83% more than Poland	0.12% Ranked 113th.
Contraceptive prevalence > % of women ages 15-49	75% Ranked 3rd. 53% more than Poland	49% Ranked 7th.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of total expenditure on health	5.08% Ranked 184th.	22.85% Ranked 117th. 4 times more than Netherlands
Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	34.71% Ranked 61st. 16% more than Poland	30% Ranked 68th.
Health expenditure, private > % of GDP	1.71% Ranked 137th.	1.94% Ranked 123th. 13% more than Netherlands
Disease prevention > Immunisation against tetanus > % of children ages 12-23 months	97% Ranked 56th.	99% Ranked 2nd. 2% more than Netherlands
Disease prevention > Immunisation > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	96% Ranked 61st.	98% Ranked 25th. 2% more than Netherlands
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Male > % ages 15-24	0.2% Ranked 105th. Twice as much as Poland	0.1% Ranked 109th.
Health services > Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health	33.51% Ranked 173th.	83.25% Ranked 93th. 2 times more than Netherlands
Health spending > % of GDP	8.95% Ranked 32nd. 39% more than Poland	6.42% Ranked 77th.
Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of private health expenditure	24.5% Ranked 182nd.	100% Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Netherlands

SOURCES: World Development Indicators database; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: Human height (Average height around the world); British Broadcasting Corporation 2014; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Derived from male and female life expectancy at birth from sources such as: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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