People Stats: compare key data on Philippines & Sri Lanka

Definitions

Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
Gender > Female population: Total female population.
Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Gender > Male population: Total male population.
Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
Gender > Sex ratio at birth: Number of males born for every female born. Countries with a number less than one have more females born than males.
Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total: Number of people aged 5-14.
Migration > Net migration rate: The difference between the number of persons entering and leaving a country during the year per 1,000 persons (based on midyear population). An excess of persons entering the country is referred to as net immigration (e.g., 3.56 migrants/1,000 population); an excess of persons leaving the country as net emigration (e.g., -9.26 migrants/1,000 population). The net migration rate indicates the contribution of migration to the overall level of population change. High levels of migration can cause problems such as increasing unemployment and potential ethnic strife (if people are coming in) or a reduction in the labor force, perhaps in certain key sectors (if people are leaving).
Child labor > Children ages 5-14: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
Future population change: Total change in population by country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Urban population: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations.
Migration > Net migration > Per capita: Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. To derive estimates of net migration, the United Nations Population Division takes into account the past migration history of a country or area, the migration policy of a country, and the influx of refugees in recent periods. The data to calculate these official estimates come from a variety of sources, including border statistics, administrative records, surveys, and censuses. When no official estimates can be made because of insufficient data, net migration is derived through the balance equation, which is the difference between overall population growth and the natural increase during the 1990-2000 intercensal period." Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Median age > Total: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
Life expectancy at birth > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Urban and rural > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas by country.
Projected population growth: Percentage change in projected population between 2000 and 2050
Units: Percent Change in Population
Units: A threshold of 0 was applied. All countries with growth rates of 0 or below received the same score.
Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women: Average age of women at their first marriage.
Age structure > 15-64 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Literacy > Total population: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
Additional details:
- Gibraltar: above 80% (2013)
Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
Gender > Women aged 15-49: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Age distribution > Child dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant children out of total population aged 15 and older. A dependant child is a child aged 0-14.
Percentage living in urban areas: Percentage of people living in urban areas. Data for 2003. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
Migration > Net migration: Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates. To derive estimates of net migration, the United Nations Population Division takes into account the past migration history of a country or area, the migration policy of a country, and the influx of refugees in recent periods. The data to calculate these official estimates come from a variety of sources, including border statistics, administrative records, surveys, and censuses. When no official estimates can be made because of insufficient data, net migration is derived through the balance equation, which is the difference between overall population growth and the natural increase during the 1990-2000 intercensal period."
Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Women: Age at which women are allowed to marry with parental consent.
Population > CIA Factbook: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
Teenage pregancy rate: Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19."
Gender empowerment: Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM). The GEM measures the participation of women and men in political decision-making. This index also has four indicators: female members of the Legislature, female participation in selected positions in public and private sector, female participation in academic and technical work, and estimated income. Both indexes are based on data collected by the UN and are processed to enable comparison.
Population density: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
Sex ratio > Under 15 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
Percentage living in rural areas.: Percentage of people living in rural areas. Data for 2003. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Age structure > 25-54 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Urban and rural > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas by country.
Gender > Global Gender Gap Index: The Gender Gap Index considers gender inequality in the dimensions of economic participation (equality of salaries, labor market participation and access to high-skilled employment); access to education; political participation; and health (life expectancy and sex ratio). The highest score of 1 means total equality, 0 means complete inequality. The Index is calculated by the World Economic Forum.
Age structure > 15-24 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Gender > Gender inequality index: Gender Inequality Index.
Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Rural population: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population.
Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant."
Migration > Foreign worker salaries: Workers' remittances and compensation of employees comprise current transfers by migrant workers and wages and salaries earned by nonresident workers. Remittances are classified as current private transfers from migrant workers resident in the host country for more than a year, irrespective of their immigration status, to recipients in their country of origin. Migrants' transfers are defined as the net worth of migrants who are expected to remain in the host country for more than one year that is transferred from one country to another at the time of migration. Compensation of employees is the income of migrants who have lived in the host country for less than a year. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman: Fertility rate, total (births per woman). Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Age structure > 55-64 years: This entry is derived from People > Age structure, which provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Marriage > Minimum legal age > Without parental consent > For Women: Minimum legal age at which women can be married without parental consent.
Gender > Female population per thousand people: Total female population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Future population > Males: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
Sex ratio > 15-64 years: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
Cities > Cities larger than the capital: Cities larger than the capital.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Child labor > Children ages 5-14 per million people: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
Population density > People per sq. km of land area: Population density (people per sq. km of land area). Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-64. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Drinking water source > Improved > Total: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-24. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Life expectancy at birth > Female: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Hospital bed density: This entry provides the number of hospital beds per 1,000 people; it serves as a general measure of inpatient service availability. Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases, beds for both acute and chronic care are included. Because the level of inpatient services required for individual countries depends on several factors - such as demographic issues and the burden of disease - there is no global target for the number of hospital beds per country. So, while 2 beds per 1,000 in one country may be sufficient, 2 beds per 1,000 in another may be woefully inadequate because of the number of people hospitalized by disease.
Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method: Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, any method, percentage.
Contraceptive prevalence rate: This field gives the percent of women of reproductive age (15-49) who are married or in union and are using, or whose sexual partner is using, a method of contraception according to the date of the most recent available data. The contraceptive prevalence rate is an indicator of health services, development, and women’s empowerment. It is also useful in understanding, past, present, and future fertility trends, especially in developing countries.
Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people: Total population living in rural areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Females: Female consent.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Urbanization: Estimates and projections of urban and rural populations are made by the Population Division of the United Nations Secretariat and published every two years. These estimates and projections are based on national census or survey data that have been evaluated and, whenever necessary, adjusted for deficiencies and inconsistencies. Urban-rural classification of population in internationally published statistics follows the national census definition, which differs from one country or area to another. National definitions are usually based on criteria that may include any of the following: size of population in a locality, population density, distance between built-up areas, predominant type of economic activity, legal or administrative boundaries and urban characteristics such as specific services and facilities.
Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio: This entry is derived from People > Dependency ratios, which dependency ratios are a measure of the age structure of a population. They relate the number of individuals that are likely to be economically "dependent" on the support of others. Dependency ratios contrast the ratio of youths (ages 0-14) and the elderly (ages 65+) to the number of those in the working-age group (ages 15-64). Changes in the dependency ratio provide an indication of potential social support requirements resulting from changes in population age structures. As fertility levels decline, the dependency ratio initially falls because the proportion of youths decreases while the proportion of the population of working age increases. As fertility levels continue to decline, dependency ratios eventually increase because the proportion of the population of working age starts to decline and the proportion of elderly persons continues to increase.
total dependency ratio - The total dependency ratio is the ratio of combined youth population (ages 0-14) and elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high total dependency ratio indicates that the working-age population and the overall economy face a greater burden to support and provide social services for youth and elderly persons, who are often economically dependent.
youth dependency ratio - The youth dependency ratio is the ratio of the youth population (ages 0-14) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). A high youth dependency ratio indicates that a greater investment needs to be made in schooling and other services for children.
elderly dependency ratio - The elderly dependency ratio is the ratio of the elderly population (ages 65+) per 100 people of working age (ages 15-64). Increases in the elderly dependency ratio put added pressure on governments to fund pensions and healthcare.
potential support ratio - The potential support ratio is the number of working-age people (ages 15-64) per one elderly person (ages 65+). As a population ages, the potential support ratio tends to fall, meaning there are fewer potential workers to support the elderly.
Sex ratio > 65 years and over: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
Fertility > Mortality rate, infant > Per 1,000 live births: Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births). Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.
Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 60 and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted."
Marriage, divorce and children > Women denied family planning: Percentage of sexually active women who are able to but do not want to reproduce without access to family planning services.
Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-14. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Population, total: Population, total. Population, total refers to the total population.
Gender ratio > Whole population: Female/male ratio of population.
Literacy > Female: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
Urban and rural > Females living in cities proper: Total number of females living in cities proper. The UN definition for city proper varies for each country but usually refers to a locality with legal boundaries, some form of local government and does not include its outlying suburbs and districts. Numbers only include cities proper with a population over 100,000.
Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum > Per capita: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Life expectancy at birth > Male: This entry is derived from People > Life expectancy at birth, which contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Net migration: Net migration. Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the total number of immigrants less the annual number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens. Data are five-year estimates.
Maternal mortality rate: The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is the annual number of female deaths per 100,000 live births from any cause related to or aggravated by pregnancy or its management (excluding accidental or incidental causes). The MMR includes deaths during pregnancy, childbirth, or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, for a specified year.
Urban and rural > Males living in cities proper: Total number of males living in cities proper. The UN definition for city proper varies for each country but usually refers to a locality with legal boundaries, some form of local government and does not include its outlying suburbs and districts. Numbers only include cities proper with a population over 100,000.
Urban and rural > Female rural population: Total number of females living in rural areas by country.
Population > CIA Factbook per capita: This entry gives an estimate from the US Bureau of the Census based on statistics from population censuses, vital statistics registration systems, or sample surveys pertaining to the recent past and on assumptions about future trends. The total population presents one overall measure of the potential impact of the country on the world and within its region. Note: starting with the 1993 Factbook, demographic estimates for some countries (mostly African) have explicitly taken into account the effects of the growing impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These countries are currently: The Bahamas, Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Sanitation facility access > Unimproved > Rural: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
Immigration > Cultural Diversity Index: The probability that two individuals selected at random from a country speak a very different language. A high score of close to 1 indicates that many unrelated languages are spoken. A score of close to 0 means that few languages are spoken, and / or that the spoken languages are similar to one another. For more information, please refer to Fearon (see citation).
Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19). Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
Languages: This entry provides a rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 15-59. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 0-4. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Demographics of Sydney > Ethnic groups: Foreign residents in Sydney by country of origin in 2006.
Rural population per 1000: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Marriage, divorce and children > Minimum legal marrying age > With parental consent > For Women: Legal Age for Marriage.
Future population > Females: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030.
Fertility > Number of maternal deaths: Number of maternal deaths. Maternal mortality deaths is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth.
Charity > World Giving Index: 2011.
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Total: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people aged 80 years and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women: Percentage of female population aged 15-19 who has been married at least once. Percentage is out of total number of females in the same age group.
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Female: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
Gender > Male population per thousand people: Total male population. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Definition: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
Children under the age of 5 years underweight: This entry gives the percent of children under five considered to be underweight. Underweight means weight-for-age is approximately 2 kg below for standard at age one, 3 kg below standard for ages two and three, and 4 kg below standard for ages four and five. This statistic is an indicator of the nutritional status of a community. Children who suffer from growth retardation as a result of poor diets and/or recurrent infections tend to have a greater risk of suffering illness and death.
Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females: Singulate mean age at marriage.
Number of infant deaths: Number of infant deaths. Number of infants dying before reaching one year of age.
Number of under-five deaths: Number of under-five deaths. Number of children dying before reaching age five.
GDP per capita > Current US$: GDP per capita (current US$). GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Cities > Urban population per thousand people: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Density and urbanisation > Urban population: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanisation Prospects.
Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people: Number of people 65 years old and older. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Immigration > Refugees and asylum seekers > Natives per Refugee: Natives per Refugee.
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Immigration > Country of birth of Australian resident population: Australian residents born outside of Australia by country of birth.
Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Rights of the Child Convention > Signatories: Date of signing convention
Age structure > 15-64 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Cities > Urban areas over 1,000,000: Urban areas with a population of over a million people.
Gender ratio > Babies: Female/male ratio at birth.
Urban population per 1000: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Urban and rural > Male rural population: Total number of males living in rural areas by country.
Urban and rural > Female urban population: Total number of females living in urban areas by country.
Urban and rural > Male urban population: Total number of males living in urban areas by country.
Median age > Both sexes: Age of person who is older than half the population and younger than the other half of the population.
Age structure > 0-14 years > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Age structure > 65 years and over > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
Literacy > Male: This entry is derived from People > Literacy, which includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of the Factbook. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technology-driven world.
Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry is derived from People > Infant mortality rate, which gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Cities > Urban areas over 2,000,000: Urban Areas Over 2,000,000.
Sanitation facility access > Improved > Total: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
Drinking water source > Unimproved > Urban: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Male: This entry is derived from People > Unemployment, youth ages 15-24, which gives the percent of the total labor force ages 15-24 unemployed during a specified year.
Number of infant deaths per 1000: Number of infant deaths. Number of infants dying before reaching one year of age. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Total Population per capita: Total Population, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Gender ratio > Urban population: Female/male ratio of urban population.
Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Age structure > 65 years and over > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Males: Male consent.
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Charity > World Giving Index > Volunteered time: VT.
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Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants: Portion of immigrants in Canada.
Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men: Female/male ratio at age x.
Religions: This entry is an ordered listing of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. The core characteristics and beliefs of the world's major religions are described below.
Baha'i - Founded by Mirza Husayn-Ali (known as Baha'u'llah) in Iran in 1852, Baha'i faith emphasizes monotheism and believes in one eternal transcendent God. Its guiding focus is to encourage the unity of all peoples on the earth so that justice and peace may be achieved on earth. Baha'i revelation contends the prophets of major world religions reflect some truth or element of the divine, believes all were manifestations of God given to specific communities in specific times, and that Baha'u'llah is an additional prophet meant to call all humankind. Bahais are an open community, located worldwide, with the greatest concentration of believers in South Asia.
Buddhism - Religion or philosophy inspired by the 5th century B.C. teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (also known as Gautama Buddha "the enlightened one"). Buddhism focuses on the goal of spiritual enlightenment centered on an understanding of Gautama Buddha's Four Noble Truths on the nature of suffering, and on the Eightfold Path of spiritual and moral practice, to break the cycle of suffering of which we are a part. Buddhism ascribes to a karmic system of rebirth. Several schools and sects of Buddhism exist, differing often on the nature of the Buddha, the extent to which enlightenment can be achieved - for one or for all, and by whom - religious orders or laity.
Basic Groupings
   Theravada Buddhism: The oldest Buddhist school, Theravada is practiced mostly in Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Laos, Burma, and Thailand, with minority representation elsewhere in Asia and the West. Theravadans follow the Pali Canon of Buddha's teachings, and believe that one may escape the cycle of rebirth, worldly attachment, and suffering for oneself; this process may take one or several lifetimes.
   Mahayana Buddhism, including subsets Zen and Tibetan (Lamaistic) Buddhism: Forms of Mahayana Buddhism are common in East Asia and Tibet, and parts of the West. Mahayanas have additional scriptures beyond the Pali Canon and believe the Buddha is eternal and still teaching. Unlike Theravada Buddhism, Mahayana schools maintain the Buddha-nature is present in all beings and all will ultimately achieve enlightenment.
    Hoa Hao: a minority tradition of Buddhism practiced in Vietnam that stresses lay participation, primarily by peasant farmers; it eschews ...
Full definition
Drinking water source > Unimproved > Rural: This entry is derived from People > Drinking water source > Unimproved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved drinking water sources available to segments of the population of a country.improved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: piped water into dwelling, yard, or plot; public tap or standpipe; tubewell or borehole; protected dug well; protected spring; or rainwater collection. unimproved drinking water - use of any of the following sources: unprotected dug well; unprotected spring; cart with small tank or drum; tanker truck; surface water, which includes rivers, dams, lakes, ponds, streams, canals or irrigation channels; or bottled water.
Urban population > Per capita: Urban population is the midyear population of areas defined as urban in each country and reported to the United Nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults: Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults). Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages.
Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index: The probability that two individuals selected at random from a country will be from different ethnic groups, 0 meaning that each individual in this country is from the same ethnic group. For a discussion of what constitutes an ethnic group, please refer to Fearon (see citation).
Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia: Modified Non-Return Rate.
Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Condom: Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, condom, percentage.
Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method > Percentage: Percentage of all married women aged 15-49 who report using any type of contraceptive.
Demographics of Sydney > Ethnic groups per 1000: Foreign residents in Sydney by country of origin in 2006. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
Median age > Male: This entry is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female: This entry is derived from People > School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary , which school life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Female: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
Density and urbanisation > Rural population: Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
Urban and rural population > Urban gender ratio: Women per 100 men amongst urban population.
Urban and rural population > Rural gender ratio: Women per 100 men, rural population.
Age structure > 0-14 years > From total: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Age structure > 65 years and over > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Charity > World Giving Index > Donated money, percent: DM.
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Immigration > Country of birth of Australian resident population per thousand people: Australian residents born outside of Australia by country of birth. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Female population > Age 15-19: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005
Median age > Female: This entry is derived from People > Median age, which is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups; that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population. Currently, the median age ranges from a low of about 15 in Uganda and Gaza Strip to 40 or more in several European countries and Japan. See the entry for "Age structure" for the importance of a young versus an older age structure and, by implication, a low versus a higher median age.
Migration > Internally displaced persons > Number, high estimate: Internally displaced persons (number, high estimate). Internally displaced persons are people or groups of people who have been forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, in particular as a result of armed conflict, or to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, violations of human rights, or natural or human-made disasters and who have not crossed an international border.
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters: Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita (cubic meters). Renewable internal freshwater resources flows refer to internal renewable resources (internal river flows and groundwater from rainfall) in the country. Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita are calculated using the World Bank's population estimates.
Cities > Rate of urbanization: Urbanization rate.
Major infectious diseases > Water contact diseases: This entry is derived from People > Major infectious diseases, which lists major infectious diseases likely to be encountered in countries where the risk of such diseases is assessed to be very high as compared to the United States. These infectious diseases represent risks to US government personnel traveling to the specified country for a period of less than three years. The degree of risk is assessed by considering the foreign nature of these infectious diseases, their severity, and the probability of being affected by the diseases present. The diseases listed do not necessarily represent the total disease burden experienced by the local population.
The risk to an individual traveler varies considerably by the specific location, visit duration, type of activities, type of accommodations, time of year, and other factors. Consultation with a travel medicine physician is needed to evaluate individual risk and recommend appropriate preventive measures such as vaccines.
Diseases are organized into the following six exposure categories shown in italics and listed in typical descending order of risk. Note: The sequence of exposure categories listed in individual country entries may vary according to local conditions.
food or waterborne diseases acquired through eating or drinking on the local economy:
Hepatitis A - viral disease that interferes with the functioning of the liver; spread through consumption of food or water contaminated with fecal matter, principally in areas of poor sanitation; victims exhibit fever, jaundice, and diarrhea; 15% of victims will experience prolonged symptoms over 6-9 months; vaccine available.
Hepatitis E - water-borne viral disease that interferes with the functioning of the liver; most commonly spread through fecal contamination of drinking water; victims exhibit jaundice, fatigue, abdominal pain, and dark colored urine.
Typhoid fever - bacterial disease spread through contact with food or water contaminated by fecal matter or sewage; victims exhibit sustained high fevers; left untreated, mortality rates can reach 20%.
vectorborne diseases acquired through the bite of an infected arthropod:
Malaria - caused by single-cell parasitic protozoa Plasmodium; transmitted to humans via the bite of the female Anopheles mosquito; parasites multiply in the liver attacking red blood cells resulting in cycles of fever, chills, and sweats accompanied by anemia; death due to damage to vital organs and interruption of blood supply to the brain; endemic in 100, mostly tropical, ...
Full definition
Sanitation facility access > Improved > Urban: This entry is derived from People > Sanitation facility access > Improved, which provides information about access to improved or unimproved sanitation facilities available to segments of the population of a country. improved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush to a piped sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; ventilated improved pit (VIP) latrine; pit latrine with slab; or a composting toilet. unimproved sanitation - use of any of the following facilities: flush or pour-flush not piped to a sewer system, septic tank or pit latrine; pit latrine without a slab or open pit; bucket; hanging toilet or hanging latrine; shared facilities of any type; no facilities; or bush or field.
Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin > Per capita: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organisation of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant." Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people: Country's total population of women aged 15-49. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Fertility > Mortality rate, under-5, male > Per 1,000 live births: Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births). Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000)
Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Notes: Notes.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Future population > Males per thousand people: UN estimates of male population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > British citizens: Visa requirement.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
International migrant stock, total per 1000: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
International migrant stock, total: International migrant stock, total. International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data.
Women > Maternal mortality ratio adjusted: People - Women - Maternal mortality ratio 2000 adjusted
Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in: rate varies by country: Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country). Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death.
Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index per million people: The probability that two individuals selected at random from a country will be from different ethnic groups, 0 meaning that each individual in this country is from the same ethnic group. For a discussion of what constitutes an ethnic group, please refer to Fearon (see citation). Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Norway: Country of origin of Norway’s population who was either foreign born or born in Norway to foreign residents (number of people by country of origin).
Fertility > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given: Maternity leave benefits.
Age structure > 0-14 years > Females: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Charity > World Giving Index > Helped a stranger, percent: HS.
Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada: Country of birth of Canadian residents (number of residents).
Total Population > Female: Total Population - Female, as of April 26, 2005
Migration > International migrant stock > Total: International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data."
Future population > Females per thousand people: UN estimates of female population in 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Women > Maternal mortality ratio > Reported: People - Women - Maternal mortality ratio 1985 - 2002 reported
Gender ratio > Aged over 60: Female/male ratio at age x.
Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 80 in each country. For instance, in North Korea, for every 100 males over 80, there are 411.8 females who are over 80.
Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 65 in each country. For instance, in Russia, for every 100 males over 65, there are 210.6 females who are over 65.
Brisbane > Demographics: Foreign residents in Brisbane by country of origin in 2006.
Female population > Age 25-29: Female population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Male population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Total population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000: Female population - Age 10-14, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Female population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Male population > Age 25-29: Male population - Age 25-29, as of April 26, 2005
Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000: Female population - Age 30-34, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000: Total population - Age 15-19, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Prevalence of overweight, female > % of children under 5: Prevalence of overweight, female (% of children under 5). Prevalence of overweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations above the median for the international reference population of the corresponding age as established by the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
Prevalence of overweight, male > % of children under 5: Prevalence of overweight, male (% of children under 5). Prevalence of overweight children is the percentage of children under age 5 whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations above the median for the international reference population of the corresponding age as established by the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
Malnutrition prevalence, height for age, male > % of children under 5: Malnutrition prevalence, height for age, male (% of children under 5). Prevalence of child malnutrition is the percentage of children under age 5 whose height for age (stunting) is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59 months. For children up to two years old height is measured by recumbent length. For older children height is measured by stature while standing. The data are based on the WHO's new child growth standards released in 2006.
Prevalence of wasting, female > % of children under 5: Prevalence of wasting, female (% of children under 5). Wasting prevalence is the proportion of children under five whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59.
Prevalence of wasting, male > % of children under 5: Prevalence of wasting, male (% of children under 5). Wasting prevalence is the proportion of children under five whose weight for height is more than two standard deviations below the median for the international reference population ages 0-59.
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male > %: Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. The participation rates are harmonized to account for differences in national data collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors such as military service requirements. The series includes both nationally reported and imputed data and only estimates that are national, meaning there are no geographic limitations in coverage.
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female > %: Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-24 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. The participation rates are harmonized to account for differences in national data collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors such as military service requirements. The series includes both nationally reported and imputed data and only estimates that are national, meaning there are no geographic limitations in coverage.
Emigration rate of tertiary educated > % of total tertiary educated population: Emigration rate of tertiary educated (% of total tertiary educated population). Emigration rate of tertiary educated shows the stock of emigrants ages 25 and older, residing in an OECD country other than that in which they were born, with at least one year of tertiary education as a percentage of the population age 25 and older with tertiary education.
Refugee population by country or territory of origin: Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant.
International migrant stock > % of population: International migrant stock (% of population). International migrant stock is the number of people born in a country other than that in which they live. It also includes refugees. The data used to estimate the international migrant stock at a particular time are obtained mainly from population censuses. The estimates are derived from the data on foreign-born population--people who have residence in one country but were born in another country. When data on the foreign-born population are not available, data on foreign population--that is, people who are citizens of a country other than the country in which they reside--are used as estimates. After the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991 people living in one of the newly independent countries who were born in another were classified as international migrants. Estimates of migrant stock in the newly independent states from 1990 on are based on the 1989 census of the Soviet Union. For countries with information on the international migrant stock for at least two points in time, interpolation or extrapolation was used to estimate the international migrant stock on July 1 of the reference years. For countries with only one observation, estimates for the reference years were derived using rates of change in the migrant stock in the years preceding or following the single observation available. A model was used to estimate migrants for countries that had no data.
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population: Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population). Population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (also referred to as prevalence of undernourishment) shows the percentage of the population whose food intake is insufficient to meet dietary energy requirements continuously. Data showing as 2.5 signifies a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
Completeness of infant death reporting > % of reported infant deaths to estimated infant deaths: Completeness of infant death reporting (% of reported infant deaths to estimated infant deaths). Completeness of infant death reporting is the number of infant deaths reported by national statistics authorities to the United Nations Statistics Division's Demography Yearbook divided by the number of infant deaths estimated by the United Nations Population Division.
Mortality rate, adult, female > Per 1,000 female adults: Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults). Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages.
Survival to age 65, female > % of cohort: Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort). Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates.
Survival to age 65, male > % of cohort: Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort). Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates.
Fertility > Completeness of birth registration, rural > %: Completeness of birth registration, rural (%). Completeness of birth registration is the percentage of children under age 5 whose births were registered at the time of the survey. The numerator of completeness of birth registration includes children whose birth certificate was seen by the interviewer or whose mother or caretaker says the birth has been registered.
Age dependency ratio > % of working-age population: Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population). Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.
Rural population > % of total population: Rural population (% of total population). Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
Total population > Age 65-69: Total population - Age 65-69, as of April 26, 2005
Rural population > Per capita: Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Gender > Gender ratio aged over 60: Amount of women per every 100 males that are over the age of 60 in each country. For instance, in Russia, for every 100 males over 60, there are 196 females who are over 60.
Density and urbanisation > Rural population growth > Annual %: Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
Structure > Population ages 0-14 > % of total: Population between the ages 0 to 14 as a percentage of the total population. Population is based on the de facto definition of population.
Structure > Population ages 15-64 > % of total: Population ages 15 to 64 is the percentage of the total population that is in the age group 15 to 64. Population is based on the de facto definition of population.
Age structure > 0-14 years > Females per 1000: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Women > Contraceptive prevalence %: People - Women - Contraceptive prevalence (%) 1995-2002
Total population > Age 35-39: Total population - Age 35-39, as of April 26, 2005
Cities > Urban areas over 500,000 per million people: Urban Areas Over 500,000. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Total population > Age 75-79 per 1000: Total population - Age 75-79, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures > % of population, average 1990-2009: Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures (% of population, average 1990-2009). Droughts, floods and extreme temperatures is the annual average percentage of the population that is affected by natural disasters classified as either droughts, floods, or extreme temperature events. A drought is an extended period of time characterized by a deficiency in a region's water supply that is the result of constantly below average precipitation. A drought can lead to losses to agriculture, affect inland navigation and hydropower plants, and cause a lack of drinking water and famine. A flood is a significant rise of water level in a stream, lake, reservoir or coastal region. Extreme temperature events are either cold waves or heat waves. A cold wave can be both a prolonged period of excessively cold weather and the sudden invasion of very cold air over a large area. Along with frost it can cause damage to agriculture, infrastructure, and property. A heat wave is a prolonged period of excessively hot and sometimes also humid weather relative to normal climate patterns of a certain region. Population affected is the number of people injured, left homeless or requiring immediate assistance during a period of emergency resulting from a natural disaster; it can also include displaced or evacuated people. Average percentage of population affected is calculated by dividing the sum of total affected for the period stated by the sum of the annual population figures for the period stated.
Urban and rural > Male rural population per thousand people: Total number of males living in rural areas by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Male population > Age 35-39: Male population - Age 35-39, as of April 26, 2005
Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population: Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day (PPP) (% of population). Population below $2 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.00 a day at 2005 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions.
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted.
Total population: Total Population, as of April 26, 2005
Age structure > 15-64 years > Males: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Female population > Age 65-69: Female population - Age 65-69, as of April 26, 2005
Male population > Age 30-34 > % of the total: Male population - Age 30-34 - % of the total, as of April 26, 2005
Female population > Age 70-74: Female population - Age 70-74, as of April 26, 2005
Female population > Age 60-64: Female population - Age 60-64, as of April 26, 2005
Women > Skilled attendant at delivery %: People - Women - Skilled attendant at delivery (%) 1995-2002
GDP per capita > Constant 2000 US$: GDP per capita (constant 2000 US$). GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars.
Net intake rate in grade 1, male > % of official school-age population: Net intake rate in grade 1, male (% of official school-age population). Net intake rate. Primary. Male is the number of new male entrants in the first grade of primary education who are of the official primary school-entrance age, expressed as a percentage of the male population of the same age.
Primary completion rate, female > % of relevant age group: Primary completion rate, female (% of relevant age group). Primary completion rate. Female is the total number of new female entrants in the last grade of primary education, regardless of age, expressed as percentage of the total female population of the theoretical entrance age to the last grade of primary. This indicator is also known as "gross intake rate to the last grade of primary." The ratio can exceed 100% due to over-aged and under-aged children who enter primary school late/early and/or repeat grades.
Primary completion rate, male > % of relevant age group: Primary completion rate, male (% of relevant age group). Primary completion rate. Male is the total number of new male entrants in the last grade of primary education, regardless of age, expressed as percentage of the total male population of the theoretical entrance age to the last grade of primary. This indicator is also known as "gross intake rate to the last grade of primary." The ratio can exceed 100% due to over-aged and under-aged children who enter primary school late/early and/or repeat grades.
Labor participation rate, female > % of female population ages 15+: Labor participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+). Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.
Labor force, female > % of total labor force: Labor force, female (% of total labor force). Female labor force as a percentage of the total show the extent to which women are active in the labor force. Labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization's definition of the economically active population.
Migration > Refugees and internally displaced persons > IDPs > Per capita: This entry includes those persons residing in a country as refugees or internally displaced persons (IDPs). The definition of a refugee according to a United Nations Convention is "a person who is outside his/her country of nationality or habitual residence; has a well-founded fear of persecution because of his/her race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group or political opinion; and is unable or unwilling to avail himself/herself of the protection of that country, or to return there, for fear of persecution." The UN established the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in 1950 to handle refugee matters worldwide. The UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) has a different, operational definition for a Palestinian refugee: "a person whose normal place of residence was Palestine during the period 1 June 1946 to 15 May 1948 and who lost both home and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 conflict." However, UNHCR also assists some 400,000 Palestinian refugees not covered under the UNRWA definition. The term "internally displaced person" is not specifically covered in the UN Convention; it is used to describe people who have fled their homes for reasons similar to refugees, but who remain within their own national territory and are subject to the laws of that state. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Male population > Age 30-34 per 1000: Male population - Age 30-34, as of April 26, 2005. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Refugee population by country or territory of origin per 1000: Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of origin generally refers to the nationality or country of citizenship of a claimant. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Male: School life expectancy (SLE) is the total number of years of schooling (primary to tertiary) that a child can expect to receive, assuming that the probability of his or her being enrolled in school at any particular future age is equal to the current enrollment ratio at that age.Caution must be maintained when utilizing this indicator in international comparisons. For example, a year or grade completed in one country is not necessarily the same in terms of educational content or quality as a year or grade completed in another country. SLE represents the expected number of years of schooling that will be completed, including years spent repeating one or more grades.
Density and urbanisation > Rural population > % of total population: Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.
GNI per capita growth > Annual %: GNI per capita growth (annual %). Annual percentage growth rate of GNI per capita based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2005 U.S. dollars. GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.
HIV/AIDS > People living with HIV/AIDS: This entry gives an estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS.
Additional details:
- Bahrain: fewer than 600 (2007)
- Bhutan: fewer than 100 (2007)
- Bhutan: fewer than 1,000 (2009)
- Brunei: fewer than 200 (2003)
- Comoros: fewer than 500 (2009)
- Croatia: fewer than 1,000 (2009)
- Cyprus: fewer than 1,000 (2007)
- Fiji: fewer than 1,000 (2009)
- Iceland: fewer than 1,000 (2009)
- Iraq: fewer than 500 (2003)
- Luxembourg: fewer than 500 (2003)
- Luxembourg: fewer than 1,000 (2009)
- Macedonia: fewer than 200 (2007)
- Maldives: fewer than 100 (2009)
- Malta: fewer than 500 (2009)
- Mongolia: fewer than 500 (2009)
- Qatar: fewer than 200 (2009)
- Slovakia: fewer than 200 (2007)
- Slovakia: fewer than 500 (2009)
- Slovenia: fewer than 1,000 (2009)
- Syria: fewer than 500 (2003)
- Turkmenistan: fewer than 200 (2007)
Health expenditures: This entry provides the total expenditure on health as a percentage of GDP. Health expenditures are broadly defined as activities performed either by institutions or individuals through the application of medical, paramedical, and/or nursing knowledge and technology, the primary purpose of which is to promote, restore, or maintain health.

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STAT	Philippines	Sri Lanka
Age distribution > Median age	41.53 years Ranked 148th.	46.18 years Ranked 96th. 11% more than Philippines
Age distribution > Population aged 0-14	17.28% Ranked 50th. 12% more than Sri Lanka	15.49% Ranked 101st.
Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total	32.43 million Ranked 13th. 10 times more than Sri Lanka	3.37 million Ranked 78th.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent	12.04% Ranked 49th. 11% more than Sri Lanka	10.84% Ranked 99th.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total	22.6 million Ranked 12th. 10 times more than Sri Lanka	2.36 million Ranked 78th.
Age distribution > Total dependency ratio	60.62% Ranked 149th.	75.81% Ranked 96th. 25% more than Philippines
Birth rate	24.62 births/1,000 population Ranked 60th. 48% more than Sri Lanka	16.64 births/1,000 population Ranked 120th.
Death rate	4.95 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 186th.	6.01 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 161st. 21% more than Philippines
Ethnic groups	Tagalog 28.1%, Cebuano 13.1%, Ilocano 9%, Bisaya/Binisaya 7.6%, Hiligaynon Ilonggo 7.5%, Bikol 6%, Waray 3.4%, other 25.3%	Sinhalese 73.8%, Sri Lankan Moors 7.2%, Indian Tamil 4.6%, Sri Lankan Tamil 3.9%, other 0.5%, unspecified 10% (2001 census provisional data)
Gender > Female population	95.14 million Ranked 13th. 9 times more than Sri Lanka	10.97 million Ranked 74th.
Mother's mean age at first birth	23.1 Ranked 7th. 2% more than Sri Lanka	22.6 Ranked 13th.
Population	105.72 million Ranked 12th. 5 times more than Sri Lanka	21.68 million Ranked 57th.
Population > Population growth, past and future	0.076 Ranked 59th.	-0.224 Ranked 136th.
Population growth	0.076% Ranked 59th.	-0.224% Ranked 136th.
Population growth rate	1.84% Ranked 64th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	0.89% Ranked 125th.
Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent	26.47% Ranked 150th.	33.61% Ranked 95th. 27% more than Philippines
Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total	116.86 million Ranked 12th. 9 times more than Sri Lanka	12.36 million Ranked 77th.
Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total	10.62 million Ranked 13th. 10 times more than Sri Lanka	1.11 million Ranked 77th.
Obesity > Adult obesity rate	6.3% Ranked 146th. 24% more than Sri Lanka	5.1% Ranked 153th.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-59	56.25% Ranked 48th. 11% more than Sri Lanka	50.9% Ranked 101st.
Population in 2015	96,840 thousand Ranked 13th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	22,293 thousand Ranked 53th.
Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper	41.88 million Ranked 6th. 30 times more than Sri Lanka	1.38 million Ranked 18th.
Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people	6 Ranked 151st.	7.02 Ranked 116th. 17% more than Philippines
Total fertility rate	3.1 children born/woman Ranked 53th. 44% more than Sri Lanka	2.15 children born/woman Ranked 106th.
Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent	20.46% Ranked 150th.	27.63% Ranked 97th. 35% more than Philippines
Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population	0.64 Ranked 72nd. 39% more than Sri Lanka	0.46 Ranked 149th.
Age structure > 0-14 years	34% Ranked 63th. 37% more than Sri Lanka	24.8% Ranked 119th.
Gender > Male population	92.56 million Ranked 13th. 9 times more than Sri Lanka	10.76 million Ranked 75th.
Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total	49.69 million Ranked 12th. 7 times more than Sri Lanka	7.3 million Ranked 70th.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-64	62.26% Ranked 48th. 9% more than Sri Lanka	56.88% Ranked 101st.
Age structure > 65 years and over	4.4% Ranked 148th.	8.4% Ranked 86th. 91% more than Philippines
Nationality > Noun	Filipino(s)	Sri Lankan(s)
Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio	32.87% Ranked 149th.	48.57% Ranked 96th. 48% more than Philippines
Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent	5.66% Ranked 51st. 11% more than Sri Lanka	5.1% Ranked 100th.
Physicians density	1.15 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	0.49 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 14th.
Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total	38.41 million Ranked 11th. 6 times more than Sri Lanka	6 million Ranked 70th.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total	105.58 million Ranked 12th. 10 times more than Sri Lanka	11.06 million Ranked 77th.
Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total	10.59 million Ranked 17th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	2.46 million Ranked 56th.
Cities > Urban population	75,107 Ranked 91st. 89% more than Sri Lanka	39,754 Ranked 200th.
Nationality > Adjective	Philippine	Sri Lankan
Sex ratio > Total population	1 male(s)/female Ranked 83th. 4% more than Sri Lanka	0.96 male(s)/female Ranked 155th.
Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent	11.62% Ranked 50th. 12% more than Sri Lanka	10.39% Ranked 103th.
Sex ratio > At birth	1.05 male(s)/female Ranked 129th. 1% more than Sri Lanka	1.04 male(s)/female Ranked 154th.
Major infectious diseases > Degree of risk	high	high
Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent	5.64% Ranked 146th.	11.3% Ranked 90th. Twice as much as Philippines
Major infectious diseases > Food or waterborne diseases	bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever	bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
Gender > Sex ratio at birth	1.05 Ranked 115th. 1% more than Sri Lanka	1.04 Ranked 141st.
Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Total	21.81 million Ranked 13th. 10 times more than Sri Lanka	2.26 million Ranked 78th.
Migration > Net migration rate	-1.36 migrant(s)/1,000 populati Ranked 124th. 21% more than Sri Lanka	-1.12 migrant(s)/1,000 populati Ranked 117th.
Child labor > Children ages 5-14	23.1 Ranked 7th. 2% more than Sri Lanka	22.6 Ranked 16th.
Future population change	143,190 Ranked 25th.	-48,933.6 Ranked 157th.
Urban population	52.08 million Ranked 13th. 18 times more than Sri Lanka	2.96 million Ranked 104th.
Urbanization in 2015	69% Ranked 70th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	29.9% Ranked 146th.
Migration > Net migration > Per capita	-10,836.261 per 1 million people Ranked 130th.	-22,509.832 per 1 million people Ranked 153th. 2 times more than Philippines
Median age > Total	23.3 years Ranked 157th.	31.4 years Ranked 89th. 35% more than Philippines
Life expectancy at birth > Total population	72.21 years Ranked 133th.	76.15 years Ranked 81st. 5% more than Philippines
Urban and rural > Urban population	26.25 million Ranked 13th. 11 times more than Sri Lanka	2.47 million Ranked 64th.
Projected population growth	67.36% Ranked 51st. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	18.94% Ranked 94th.
Marriage > Years being single before marriage > Women	24.4 Ranked 6th. 3% more than Sri Lanka	23.6 Ranked 8th.
Age structure > 15-64 years	61.3% Ranked 164th.	67% Ranked 92nd. 9% more than Philippines
Literacy > Total population	95.4% Ranked 97th. 5% more than Sri Lanka	91.2% Ranked 130th.
Dependency ratios > Youth dependency ratio	55.1% Ranked 65th. 45% more than Sri Lanka	37.9% Ranked 108th.
Gender > Women aged 15-49	40.15 million Ranked 12th. 10 times more than Sri Lanka	4.14 million Ranked 78th.
Age distribution > Child dependency ratio	27.75% Ranked 71st. 2% more than Sri Lanka	27.24% Ranked 95th.
Percentage living in urban areas	61% Ranked 89th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	21% Ranked 186th.
Migration > Net migration	-900,000 Ranked 173th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	-441,764 Ranked 167th.
Marriage > Minimum legal age > With parental consent > For Women	18	16
Population > CIA Factbook	96.06 million Ranked 13th. 5 times more than Sri Lanka	21.13 million Ranked 53th.
Teenage pregancy rate	44.4 Ranked 82nd. 51% more than Sri Lanka	29.44 Ranked 110th.
Gender empowerment	0.523 Ranked 35th. 91% more than Sri Lanka	0.274 Ranked 63th.
Population density	303.01 Ranked 31st.	311.87 Ranked 29th. 3% more than Philippines
Sex ratio > Under 15 years	1.04 male(s)/female Ranked 133th. The same as Sri Lanka	1.04 male(s)/female Ranked 101st.
Percentage living in rural areas.	39% Ranked 111th.	79% Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Philippines
Infant mortality rate > Total	18.19 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 99th. 97% more than Sri Lanka	9.24 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 147th.
Age structure > 25-54 years	36.8% Ranked 156th.	42.4% Ranked 81st. 15% more than Philippines
Urban and rural > Rural population	35.23 million Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	14.46 million Ranked 20th.
Gender > Global Gender Gap Index	0.783 Ranked 5th. 12% more than Sri Lanka	0.702 Ranked 55th.
Age structure > 15-24 years	19.1% Ranked 82nd. 26% more than Sri Lanka	15.1% Ranked 150th.
Gender > Gender inequality index	0.418 Ranked 71st. 4% more than Sri Lanka	0.402 Ranked 73th.
Urban and rural > Urban population per thousand people	423.67 Ranked 56th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	131.26 Ranked 98th.
Rural population	30.98 million Ranked 16th. 86% more than Sri Lanka	16.66 million Ranked 30th.
Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin	993 Ranked 86th.	145,721 Ranked 13th. 147 times more than Philippines
Migration > Foreign worker salaries	58 million Ranked 98th.	434.5 million Ranked 48th. 7 times more than Philippines
Fertility > Fertility rate, total > Births per woman	3.11 Ranked 62nd. 33% more than Sri Lanka	2.35 Ranked 97th.
Age structure > 55-64 years	5.7% Ranked 142nd.	9.3% Ranked 81st. 63% more than Philippines
Marriage > Minimum legal age > Without parental consent > For Women	21 Ranked 14th. 17% more than Sri Lanka	18 Ranked 1st.
Gender > Female population per thousand people	498.68 Ranked 127th.	511.82 Ranked 40th. 3% more than Philippines
Future population > Males	61.43 million Ranked 11th. 6 times more than Sri Lanka	9.74 million Ranked 63th.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total	11 years Ranked 143th.	14 years Ranked 52nd. 27% more than Philippines
Fertility > Birth rate, crude > Per 1,000 people	24.79 Ranked 64th. 35% more than Sri Lanka	18.33 Ranked 106th.
Sex ratio > 15-64 years	1 Ranked 117th. 4% more than Sri Lanka	0.96 Ranked 171st.
Cities > Cities larger than the capital	Quezon City (both Manila and Quezon City are parts of the National Capital Region )	Kotte is a suburb of Colombo , the largest city.
Child labor > Children ages 5-14 per million people	0.256 Ranked 10th.	1.04 Ranked 28th. 4 times more than Philippines
Dependency ratios > Total dependency ratio	61.4% Ranked 68th. 21% more than Sri Lanka	50.7% Ranked 116th.
Population density > People per sq. km of land area	318.79 sq. km Ranked 32nd.	332.79 sq. km Ranked 30th. 4% more than Philippines
Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total per thousand people	610.01 Ranked 128th.	674.55 Ranked 62nd. 11% more than Philippines
Drinking water source > Improved > Total	92% of population Ranked 73th. 1% more than Sri Lanka	91% of population Ranked 74th.
Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total per thousand people	198.3 Ranked 60th. 25% more than Sri Lanka	158.46 Ranked 133th.
Life expectancy at birth > Female	75.31 years Ranked 128th.	79.79 years Ranked 73th. 6% more than Philippines
Hospital bed density	1 beds/1,000 population Ranked 51st.	3.1 beds/1,000 population Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Philippines
Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method	48.9% Ranked 13th.	68.4% Ranked 8th. 40% more than Philippines
Contraceptive prevalence rate	48.9% Ranked 8th.	68% Ranked 2nd. 39% more than Philippines
Dependency ratios > Potential support ratio	15.9 Ranked 58th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	7.8 Ranked 130th.
Urban and rural > Rural population per thousand people	568.77 Ranked 35th.	769.4 Ranked 9th. 35% more than Philippines
Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Females	18 Ranked 15th. The same as Sri Lanka	18 Ranked 7th.
Urbanization	59 Ranked 93th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	23 Ranked 185th.
Dependency ratios > Elderly dependency ratio	6.3% Ranked 137th.	12.8% Ranked 67th. 2 times more than Philippines
Sex ratio > 65 years and over	0.76 male(s)/female Ranked 145th. 1% more than Sri Lanka	0.75 male(s)/female Ranked 147th.
Fertility > Mortality rate, infant > Per 1,000 live births	23.5 Ranked 76th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	8.3 Ranked 135th.
Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total per thousand people	58.58 Ranked 129th.	118.79 Ranked 68th. 2 times more than Philippines
Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum	95 Ranked 128th.	251 Ranked 118th. 3 times more than Philippines
Marriage, divorce and children > Women denied family planning	22% Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	7.3% Ranked 18th.
Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total per thousand people	352.84 Ranked 64th. 40% more than Sri Lanka	252.51 Ranked 111th.
Population, total	96.71 million Ranked 13th. 5 times more than Sri Lanka	20.33 million Ranked 58th.
Gender ratio > Whole population	98.6% Ranked 147th.	102.3% Ranked 81st. 4% more than Philippines
Literacy > Female	95.8% Ranked 2nd. 6% more than Sri Lanka	90% Ranked 42nd.
Urban and rural > Females living in cities proper	401,694 Ranked 6th. 7 times more than Sri Lanka	56,373 Ranked 25th.
Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of asylum > Per capita	0.001 per 1,000 people Ranked 144th.	0.013 per 1,000 people Ranked 130th. 13 times more than Philippines
Life expectancy at birth > Male	69.26 years Ranked 135th.	72.64 years Ranked 96th. 5% more than Philippines
Net migration	-700,000 Ranked 185th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	-316,785 Ranked 181st.
Maternal mortality rate	99 deaths/100,000 live births Ranked 73th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	35 deaths/100,000 live births Ranked 116th.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total	None	None
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male	None	None
Urban and rural > Males living in cities proper	405,435 Ranked 7th. 7 times more than Sri Lanka	59,993 Ranked 25th.
Urban and rural > Female rural population	15.22 million Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	7.29 million Ranked 16th.
Population > CIA Factbook per capita	1.06 Ranked 38th. 2% more than Sri Lanka	1.05 Ranked 48th.
Sanitation facility access > Unimproved > Rural	31% of population Ranked 85th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	7% of population Ranked 117th.
Immigration > Cultural Diversity Index	0.116 Ranked 117th.	0.386 Ranked 61st. 3 times more than Philippines
Fertility > Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19	48.25 Ranked 81st. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	17.98 Ranked 138th.
Languages	Filipino (official; based on Tagalog) and English (official); eight major dialects - Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon or Ilonggo, Bicol, Waray, Pampango, and Pangasinan	Sinhala (official and national language) 74%, Tamil (national language) 18%, other 8%
Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total per thousand people	588.59 Ranked 122nd.	633.83 Ranked 63th. 8% more than Philippines
Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total per thousand people	119.64 Ranked 64th. 33% more than Sri Lanka	89.78 Ranked 104th.
Demographics of Sydney > Ethnic groups	52,087 Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	17,917 Ranked 17th.
Rural population per 1000	360.98 Ranked 115th.	848.2 Ranked 8th. 2 times more than Philippines
Marriage, divorce and children > Minimum legal marrying age > With parental consent > For Women	18	16
Future population > Females	60.96 million Ranked 14th. 6 times more than Sri Lanka	10.51 million Ranked 61st.
Fertility > Number of maternal deaths	2,300 Ranked 27th. 18 times more than Sri Lanka	130 Ranked 82nd.
Charity > World Giving Index	32 Ranked 35th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	8 Ranked 52nd.
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Total	17.4% Ranked 70th.	19.4% Ranked 56th. 11% more than Philippines
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Total	11 years Ranked 143th.	14 years Ranked 52nd. 27% more than Philippines
Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total per thousand people	4.39 Ranked 146th.	13.05 Ranked 81st. 3 times more than Philippines
Marriage, divorce and children > Teen marriage rate > Women	5.3 Ranked 21st.	9.2 Ranked 16th. 74% more than Philippines
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Female	19.3% Ranked 31st.	24.7% Ranked 4th. 28% more than Philippines
Gender > Male population per thousand people	501.32 Ranked 62nd. 2% more than Sri Lanka	493.3 Ranked 123th.
Literacy > Definition	age 15 and over can read and write	age 15 and over can read and write
Children under the age of 5 years underweight	20.7% Ranked 5th.	21.6% Ranked 2nd. 4% more than Philippines
Marriage, divorce and children > Years spent single before marriage > Females	24.1 years Ranked 4th.	25.3 years Ranked 1st. 5% more than Philippines
Education expenditures	2.7% of GDP Ranked 76th. 35% more than Sri Lanka	2% of GDP Ranked 50th.
Number of infant deaths	54,000 Ranked 17th. 18 times more than Sri Lanka	3,000 Ranked 85th.
Number of under-five deaths	69,000 Ranked 21st. 17 times more than Sri Lanka	4,000 Ranked 83th.
GDP per capita > Current US$	$2,587.02 Ranked 122nd.	$2,923.21 Ranked 120th. 13% more than Philippines
Cities > Urban population per thousand people	7.68e-07 Ranked 199th. 6% more than Sri Lanka	7.24e-07 Ranked 200th.
Density and urbanisation > Urban population	60.4 million Ranked 13th. 20 times more than Sri Lanka	3.07 million Ranked 102nd.
Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total per thousand people	37.16 Ranked 135th.	78.07 Ranked 70th. 2 times more than Philippines
Immigration > Refugees and asylum seekers > Natives per Refugee	737,781 Ranked 3rd. 7 times more than Sri Lanka	107,649 Ranked 14th.
Urbanization > Rate of urbanization	None	None
Immigration > Country of birth of Australian resident population	135,619 Ranked 6th. 91% more than Sri Lanka	70,908 Ranked 13th.
Infant mortality rate > Female	15.66 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 99th. 90% more than Sri Lanka	8.24 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 143th.
Rights of the Child Convention > Signatories	26 Jan 1990	26 Jan 1990
Age structure > 15-64 years > From total	60.4% Ranked 152nd.	68% Ranked 60th. 13% more than Philippines
Cities > Urban areas over 1,000,000	3 Ranked 31st. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	1 Ranked 48th.
Gender ratio > Babies	95.2% Ranked 119th. The same as Sri Lanka	95.2% Ranked 115th.
Urban population per 1000	606.79 Ranked 79th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	150.86 Ranked 183th.
Urban and rural > Male rural population	15.9 million Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	7.17 million Ranked 16th.
Urban and rural > Female urban population	14.89 million Ranked 10th. 12 times more than Sri Lanka	1.22 million Ranked 58th.
Urban and rural > Male urban population	14.55 million Ranked 10th. 12 times more than Sri Lanka	1.25 million Ranked 56th.
Median age > Both sexes	22.7 Ranked 150th.	31.3 Ranked 82nd. 38% more than Philippines
Age structure > 0-14 years > Males	17.39 million Ranked 11th. 7 times more than Sri Lanka	2.6 million Ranked 64th.
Age structure > 65 years and over > Males	1.68 million Ranked 27th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	783,823 Ranked 38th.
Urbanization > Urban population	None	None
Major cities > Population	MANILA (capital) 11.449 million; Davao 1.48 million; Cebu City 845,000; Zamboanga 827,000	COLOMBO (capital) 681,000
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Total	12 years Ranked 120th.	13 years Ranked 76th. 8% more than Philippines
Literacy > Male	95% Ranked 111th. 3% more than Sri Lanka	92.6% Ranked 124th.
Infant mortality rate > Male	20.59 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 98th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	10.21 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 149th.
Cities > Urban areas over 2,000,000	2 Ranked 28th. Twice as much as Sri Lanka	1 Ranked 32nd.
Sanitation facility access > Improved > Total	74% of population Ranked 85th.	92% of population Ranked 47th. 24% more than Philippines
Drinking water source > Unimproved > Urban	7% of population Ranked 60th. 7 times more than Sri Lanka	1% of population Ranked 111th.
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 > Male	16.2% Ranked 65th.	16.3% Ranked 64th. 1% more than Philippines
Number of infant deaths per 1000	0.558 Ranked 68th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	0.148 Ranked 104th.
Total Population per capita	1.04 Ranked 54th. 1% more than Sri Lanka	1.03 Ranked 68th.
Gender ratio > Urban population	102.4% Ranked 38th. 5% more than Sri Lanka	97.9% Ranked 60th.
Age structure > 0-14 years > Males per 1000	192.46 Ranked 58th. 50% more than Sri Lanka	128.43 Ranked 119th.
Age structure > 65 years and over > From total	4.1% Ranked 138th.	7.9% Ranked 80th. 93% more than Philippines
Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Males	18 Ranked 25th. The same as Sri Lanka	18 Ranked 12th.
Charity > World Giving Index > Volunteered time	44% Ranked 5th. 2% more than Sri Lanka	43% Ranked 6th.
Immigration > Nationality compositions of Canada, share of immigrants	4.9% Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	1.7% Ranked 15th.
Gender ratio > Aged over 60 > Women per 100 men	118 Ranked 120th. 2% more than Sri Lanka	115.6 Ranked 134th.
Gender ratio > Aged over 80 > Women per 100 men	167.1 Ranked 85th. 35% more than Sri Lanka	123.7 Ranked 169th.
Religions	Catholic 82.9% (Roman Catholic 80.9%, Aglipayan 2%), Muslim 5%, Evangelical 2.8%, Iglesia ni Kristo 2.3%, other Christian 4.5%, other 1.8%, unspecified 0.6%, none 0.1%	Buddhist (official) 69.1%, Muslim 7.6%, Hindu 7.1%, Christian 6.2%, unspecified 10% (2001 census provisional data)
Drinking water source > Unimproved > Rural	8% of population Ranked 108th.	10% of population Ranked 98th. 25% more than Philippines
Urban population > Per capita	0.627 per capita Ranked 78th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	0.151 per capita Ranked 188th.
Mortality rate, adult, male > Per 1,000 male adults	266.68 Ranked 50th. 39% more than Sri Lanka	191.91 Ranked 88th.
Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index	0.161 Ranked 129th.	0.428 Ranked 86th. 3 times more than Philippines
Immigration > Visa overstay rate > Australia	2 Ranked 58th. 60% more than Sri Lanka	1.25 Ranked 83th.
Gender development	0.751 Ranked 62nd. 2% more than Sri Lanka	0.737 Ranked 68th.
Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Condom	1.2% Ranked 17th.	5.7% Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Philippines
Marriage, divorce and children > Contraception use among married women > Any method > Percentage	48.9% Ranked 13th.	68.4% Ranked 8th. 40% more than Philippines
Demographics of Sydney > Ethnic groups per 1000	0.596 Ranked 13th.	0.902 Ranked 7th. 51% more than Philippines
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Male	11 years Ranked 150th.	14 years Ranked 47th. 27% more than Philippines
Median age > Male	22.8 years Ranked 156th.	30.3 years Ranked 93th. 33% more than Philippines
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female	12 years Ranked 30th.	14 years Ranked 25th. 17% more than Philippines
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary education > Female	12 years Ranked 8th.	14 years Ranked 25th. 17% more than Philippines
Density and urbanisation > Rural population	31.59 million Ranked 17th. 83% more than Sri Lanka	17.24 million Ranked 30th.
Urban and rural population > Urban gender ratio	102.4 Ranked 38th. 5% more than Sri Lanka	97.9 Ranked 60th.
Urban and rural population > Rural gender ratio	95.8 Ranked 38th.	102.9 Ranked 18th. 7% more than Philippines
Age structure > 0-14 years > From total	35.5% Ranked 68th. 47% more than Sri Lanka	24.1% Ranked 135th.
Age structure > 65 years and over > Females per 1000	24.52 Ranked 124th.	44.18 Ranked 67th. 80% more than Philippines
Age structure > 15-64 years > Females per 1000	321.74 Ranked 99th.	363.1 Ranked 17th. 13% more than Philippines
Age structure > 65 years and over > Females	2.22 million Ranked 26th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	893,096 Ranked 48th.
Charity > World Giving Index > Donated money, percent	32% Ranked 46th.	42% Ranked 29th. 31% more than Philippines
Immigration > Country of birth of Australian resident population per thousand people	1.55 Ranked 29th.	3.57 Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Philippines
Female population > Age 15-19	4.55 million Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Sri Lanka	832,234 Ranked 56th.
Median age > Female	23.8 years Ranked 157th.	32.5 years Ranked 85th. 37% more than Philippines
Migration > Internally displaced persons > Number, high estimate	188,000 Ranked 22nd. 50% more than Sri Lanka	125,000 Ranked 22nd.
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita > Cubic meters	5,039.27 Ranked 69th. Twice as much as Sri Lanka	2,530.07 Ranked 94th.
Cities > Rate of urbanization	2.5% Ranked 75th. 5 times more than Sri Lanka	0.5% Ranked 177th.
Major infectious diseases > Water contact diseases	leptospirosis	leptospirosis
Sanitation facility access > Improved > Urban	79% of population Ranked 127th.	88% of population Ranked 107th. 11% more than Philippines
Migration > Refugee population by country or territory of origin > Per capita	14.1 per 1 million people Ranked 145th.	6,519.64 per 1 million people Ranked 16th. 463 times more than Philippines
Gender > Women aged 15-49 per thousand people	255.87 Ranked 88th.	265.84 Ranked 56th. 4% more than Philippines
Fertility > Mortality rate, under-5, male > Per 1,000 live births	33.4 Ranked 74th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	10.4 Ranked 135th.
Marriage, divorce and children > Marriageable age > Notes	url= http://www.chanrobles.com/executiveorderno209.htm \|title=Family Code of the Philippines \|publisher=Gov.ph \|date= \|accessdate=2008-10-27}}</ref> On the other hand, Muslim marriages in the Philippines is based on the sharia : 15 years for males and as for females, the onset of puberty to age 15, whichever comes first.	However, the parties must have a Quazi's permission to marry before contracting into marriage if they are Muslims.
Future population > Males per thousand people	501.05 Ranked 72nd. 8% more than Sri Lanka	465.82 Ranked 161st.
Immigration > Visas > Visa requirements for > British citizens	Visa not required	Electronic Travel Authorization
International migrant stock, total per 1000	4.66 Ranked 181st.	16.46 Ranked 152nd. 4 times more than Philippines
International migrant stock, total	435,423 Ranked 72nd. 28% more than Sri Lanka	339,915 Ranked 80th.
Women > Maternal mortality ratio adjusted	200 Ranked 63th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	92 Ranked 93th.
Fertility > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in: rate varies by country	300 Ranked 113th.	1,200 Ranked 73th. 4 times more than Philippines
Immigration > Ethnic Fractionalization Index per million people	0.00195 Ranked 139th.	0.0223 Ranked 97th. 11 times more than Philippines
Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Norway	18,007 Ranked 11th. 23% more than Sri Lanka	14,591 Ranked 16th.
Fertility > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given	26 Ranked 119th.	52 Ranked 72nd. Twice as much as Philippines
Age structure > 0-14 years > Females	16.71 million Ranked 11th. 7 times more than Sri Lanka	2.5 million Ranked 64th.
Age structure > 65 years and over > Males per 1000	18.62 Ranked 133th.	38.77 Ranked 59th. 2 times more than Philippines
Charity > World Giving Index > Helped a stranger, percent	58% Ranked 25th. 5% more than Sri Lanka	55% Ranked 37th.
Immigration > Nationality compositions of > Canada	303,195 Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	105,670 Ranked 16th.
Total Population > Female	44.76 million Ranked 12th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	10.32 million Ranked 52nd.
Migration > International migrant stock > Total	374,786 Ranked 73th. 2% more than Sri Lanka	366,390 Ranked 75th.
Future population > Females per thousand people	494.2 Ranked 126th. 3% more than Sri Lanka	482.05 Ranked 155th.
Women > Maternal mortality ratio > Reported	170 Ranked 55th. 85% more than Sri Lanka	92 Ranked 76th.
Gender ratio > Aged over 60	118% Ranked 120th. 2% more than Sri Lanka	115.6% Ranked 134th.
Gender > Gender ratio aged over 80	167.1 Ranked 85th. 35% more than Sri Lanka	123.7 Ranked 169th.
Gender > Gender ratio aged over 65	125.1 Ranked 108th. 5% more than Sri Lanka	119.6 Ranked 135th.
Major infectious diseases > Water contact disease	leptospirosis	leptospirosis
Brisbane > Demographics	9,871 Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Sri Lanka	4,806 Ranked 16th.
Female population > Age 25-29	3.82 million Ranked 12th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	878,143 Ranked 49th.
Male population > Age 15-19 per 1000	54.83 Ranked 72nd. 24% more than Sri Lanka	44.13 Ranked 126th.
Total population > Age 10-14 per 1000	116.85 Ranked 63th. 34% more than Sri Lanka	86.99 Ranked 125th.
Female population > Age 10-14 per 1000	57.34 Ranked 63th. 35% more than Sri Lanka	42.53 Ranked 124th.
Female population > Age 15-19 per 1000	53.03 Ranked 81st. 25% more than Sri Lanka	42.37 Ranked 128th.
Male population > Age 25-29	3.92 million Ranked 12th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	876,291 Ranked 51st.
Female population > Age 30-34 per 1000	38.22 Ranked 63th.	42.06 Ranked 30th. 10% more than Philippines
Total population > Age 15-19 per 1000	107.86 Ranked 77th. 25% more than Sri Lanka	86.5 Ranked 128th.
Prevalence of overweight, female > % of children under 5	3.9% Ranked 9th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	1% Ranked 16th.
Prevalence of overweight, male > % of children under 5	4.7% Ranked 9th. 7 times more than Sri Lanka	0.7% Ranked 16th.
Malnutrition prevalence, height for age, male > % of children under 5	34.9% Ranked 9th. 76% more than Sri Lanka	19.8% Ranked 14th.
Prevalence of wasting, female > % of children under 5	7.1% Ranked 7th.	11.5% Ranked 2nd. 62% more than Philippines
Prevalence of wasting, male > % of children under 5	7.5% Ranked 8th.	12.1% Ranked 4th. 61% more than Philippines
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male > %	58.2% Ranked 63th. 19% more than Sri Lanka	48.8% Ranked 111th.
Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female > %	37.1% Ranked 94th. 42% more than Sri Lanka	26.1% Ranked 147th.
Emigration rate of tertiary educated > % of total tertiary educated population	13.55% Ranked 88th.	28.17% Ranked 46th. 2 times more than Philippines
Refugee population by country or territory of origin	952 Ranked 97th.	136,617 Ranked 15th. 144 times more than Philippines
International migrant stock > % of population	0.466% Ranked 181st.	1.65% Ranked 152nd. 4 times more than Philippines
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population	17% Ranked 49th.	24% Ranked 35th. 41% more than Philippines
Completeness of infant death reporting > % of reported infant deaths to estimated infant deaths	37.72% Ranked 15th.	67.1% Ranked 42nd. 78% more than Philippines
Mortality rate, adult, female > Per 1,000 female adults	145.76 Ranked 67th. 86% more than Sri Lanka	78.4 Ranked 119th.
Survival to age 65, female > % of cohort	76.62% Ranked 124th.	86.34% Ranked 69th. 13% more than Philippines
Survival to age 65, male > % of cohort	60.6% Ranked 133th.	71.6% Ranked 92nd. 18% more than Philippines
Fertility > Completeness of birth registration, rural > %	78.1% Ranked 6th.	97.6% Ranked 1st. 25% more than Philippines
Age dependency ratio > % of working-age population	62.24% Ranked 64th. 24% more than Sri Lanka	50.07% Ranked 114th.
Rural population > % of total population	50.88% Ranked 77th.	84.79% Ranked 5th. 67% more than Philippines
Total population > Age 65-69	1.46 million Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	534,358 Ranked 43th.
Rural population > Per capita	373 per 1,000 people Ranked 115th.	849 per 1,000 people Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Philippines
Gender > Gender ratio aged over 60	118 Ranked 120th. 2% more than Sri Lanka	115.6 Ranked 134th.
Density and urbanisation > Rural population growth > Annual %	-0.34% Ranked 138th.	0.73% Ranked 80th.
Structure > Population ages 0-14 > % of total	33.87% Ranked 66th. 40% more than Sri Lanka	24.26% Ranked 114th.
Structure > Population ages 15-64 > % of total	61.92% Ranked 113th.	68.27% Ranked 39th. 10% more than Philippines
Age structure > 0-14 years > Females per 1000	184.88 Ranked 59th. 50% more than Sri Lanka	123.42 Ranked 117th.
Women > Contraceptive prevalence %	50 Ranked 88th.	71 Ranked 34th. 42% more than Philippines
Total population > Age 35-39	5.73 million Ranked 14th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	1.54 million Ranked 49th.
Cities > Urban areas over 500,000 per million people	0.0757 Ranked 113th. 64% more than Sri Lanka	0.0461 Ranked 124th.
Total population > Age 75-79 per 1000	7.36 Ranked 127th.	15 Ranked 65th. 2 times more than Philippines
Droughts, floods, extreme temperatures > % of population, average 1990-2009	0.806% Ranked 56th.	2.16% Ranked 31st. 3 times more than Philippines
Urban and rural > Male rural population per thousand people	256.61 Ranked 23th.	381.63 Ranked 8th. 49% more than Philippines
Male population > Age 35-39	2.88 million Ranked 14th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	746,770 Ranked 50th.
Major infectious diseases > Vectorborne diseases	dengue fever and malaria	dengue fever
Poverty headcount ratio at $2 a day > PPP > % of population	$41.53% Ranked 7th. 74% more than Sri Lanka	$23.85% Ranked 12th.
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum	125 Ranked 137th.	188 Ranked 131st. 50% more than Philippines
Total population	89.47 million Ranked 12th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	20.22 million Ranked 53th.
Age structure > 15-64 years > Males	28.99 million Ranked 14th. 4 times more than Sri Lanka	7.02 million Ranked 52nd.
Female population > Age 65-69	797,578 Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	287,676 Ranked 43th.
Male population > Age 30-34 > % of the total	3.8 Ranked 77th.	3.94 Ranked 62nd. 4% more than Philippines
Female population > Age 70-74	577,495 Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	216,081 Ranked 48th.
Female population > Age 60-64	1.02 million Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	385,823 Ranked 39th.
Women > Skilled attendant at delivery %	58 Ranked 131st.	97 Ranked 63th. 67% more than Philippines
GDP per capita > Constant 2000 US$	$1,501.07 Ranked 125th.	$1,884.23 Ranked 118th. 26% more than Philippines
Net intake rate in grade 1, male > % of official school-age population	43.51% Ranked 63th.	92.91% Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Philippines
Primary completion rate, female > % of relevant age group	93.93% Ranked 69th.	98.74% Ranked 42nd. 5% more than Philippines
Primary completion rate, male > % of relevant age group	88.75% Ranked 88th.	101.2% Ranked 31st. 14% more than Philippines
Labor participation rate, female > % of female population ages 15+	51% Ranked 104th. 46% more than Sri Lanka	35% Ranked 159th.
Labor force, female > % of total labor force	39.48% Ranked 127th. 20% more than Sri Lanka	32.89% Ranked 155th.
Migration > Refugees and internally displaced persons > IDPs > Per capita	3.29 per 1,000 people Ranked 23th.	21.98 per 1,000 people Ranked 11th. 7 times more than Philippines
Male population > Age 30-34 per 1000	39.6 Ranked 56th.	40.54 Ranked 49th. 2% more than Philippines
Refugee population by country or territory of origin per 1000	0.01 Ranked 159th.	6.55 Ranked 20th. 654 times more than Philippines
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Male	12 years Ranked 119th. The same as Sri Lanka	12 years Ranked 98th.
Density and urbanisation > Rural population > % of total population	34.34% Ranked 117th.	84.9% Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Philippines
GNI per capita growth > Annual %	5.83% Ranked 13th.	8.3% Ranked 2nd. 42% more than Philippines
HIV/AIDS > People living with HIV/AIDS	8,700 Ranked 102nd. 3 times more than Sri Lanka	2,800 Ranked 126th.
Health expenditures	4.1% of GDP Ranked 145th. 21% more than Sri Lanka	3.4% of GDP Ranked 162nd.

SOURCES: United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Trends in Maternal Mortality: 1990-2010. Estimates Developed by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA and the World Bank.; Wikipedia: World Giving Index (World Giving Index); United Nations Population Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Bank national accounts data; United Nations Population Division. Source tables. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by refugee population (By Country of Asylum); Australian Bureau of Statistics, "Migration, Australia, 2011-12 and 2012-13" (XLS), "Estimated resident population, Country of birth, State/territory, Age and sex - 30 June 2011", 18 December 2013; The Office of the High Commissioner for Human RIghts; Demographia World Urban Areas (Built-Up Urban Areas and World Agglomerations): 10th Annual Edition, May 2014 Revision, Table 1, p. 20 ff.); United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2177.html, median age; Wikipedia: List of urban areas by population (Number of urban areas by country) (Demographia World Urban Areas (World Agglomerations): 9th Annual Edition, March 2013); Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division, International Programs Center Spanish Statistical Institute. 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World Population Prospects. New York, United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (advanced Excel tables). Available at http://esa.un.org/wpp/unpp/panel_population.htm.; UNICEF's State of the World's Children based mostly on household surveys and ministry of health data.; World Bank staff estimates; World Bank Staff estimates based on United Nations, World Urbanization Prospects.; United Nations Statistics Division Source tables; World Bank staff estimates from various sources including census reports, the United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects, national statistical offices, household surveys conducted by national agencies, and Macro International.; Wikipedia: List of urban areas by population (Number of urban areas by country) (Demographia World Urban Areas (World Agglomerations): 9th Annual Edition, March 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; EM-DAT: The OFDA/CRED International Disaster Database: www.emdat.be, Universitxe9 Catholique de Louvain, Brussels (Belgium), World Bank.; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/index.htm).; World Bank national accounts data; UNESCO Institute for Statistics; United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), Statistical Yearbook and data files, complemented by statistics on Palestinian refugees under the mandate of the UNRWA as published on its website. Data from UNHCR are available online at: www.unhcr.org/statistics/populationdatabase. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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