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Media Stats: compare key data on Romania & Ukraine

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Definitions

STAT Romania Ukraine HISTORY
Broadcast media a mixture of public and private TV stations; the public broadcaster operates multiple stations; roughly 100 private national, regional, and local stations operating; more than 75% of households are connected to multi-channel cable or satellite TV systems that provide access to Romanian, European, and international stations; state-owned public radio broadcaster operates 4 national networks and regional and local stations; more than 100 private radio stations broadcasting Ukraine's state-controlled nationwide TV broadcast channel (UT1) and a number of privately owned TV networks provide basic TV coverage; multi-channel cable and satellite TV services are available; Russian television broadcasts have a small audience nationwide, but larger audiences in the eastern and southern regions; Ukraine's radio broadcast market, a mix of independent and state-owned networks, is comprised of some 300 stations
Households with television 93.7%
Ranked 21st.
97.34%
Ranked 15th. 4% more than Romania

Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000 159.42
Ranked 51st. Twice as much as Ukraine
79.91
Ranked 82nd.

Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people 50
Ranked 81st. 48% more than Ukraine
33.7
Ranked 119th.

Internet > Internet users per thousand people 501.33
Ranked 84th. 48% more than Ukraine
339.12
Ranked 121st.

Internet > Users per 1000 556.93
Ranked 27th. 3 times more than Ukraine
215.01
Ranked 76th.

Internet users 7.79 million
Ranked 12th.
15.3 million
Ranked 8th. 96% more than Romania

News Agencies > List of news agencies <p>Agerpres - state-run, English-language pages</p> </p>Mediafax - private, English-language pages</p> <p>Ukrinform - state-run, English-language pages</p> </p>UNIAN - private, English-language pages</p> </p>Interfax-Ukraine - private, English-language pages</p>
Personal computers > Per capita 112.98 per 1,000 people
Ranked 57th. 3 times more than Ukraine
38.45 per 1,000 people
Ranked 36th.

Radio > List of radio stations <p>Radio Romania - state-owned, operates national and regional networks and Radio Romania International</p> </p>Europa FM - commercial</p> </p>Kiss FM - commercial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776565">Full Article</a> <p>National Radio Company of Ukraine - state-run, operates three networks and external service</p> </p>Russkoye Radio - commercial</p> </p>Europa Plus - commercial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-18006248">Full Article</a>
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 106.14
Ranked 96th.
132.05
Ranked 44th. 24% more than Romania

Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita 1,026.89 per 1,000 people
Ranked 39th.
1,193.09 per 1,000 people
Ranked 18th. 16% more than Romania

Television > List of TV stations <p>TVR - state-owned</p> </p>Antena 1 - commercial</p> </p>Pro TV - commercial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776565">Full Article</a> <p>National TV Company of Ukraine - state-run, operates UT1, UT2, UT3 networks</p> </p>Inter TV - national, commercial</p> </p>1+1 - national, commercial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-18006248">Full Article</a>
Television receivers > Per capita 232.78 per 1,000 people
Ranked 69th.
356.76 per 1,000 people
Ranked 41st. 53% more than Romania

Televisions per 1000 241.47
Ranked 69th.
377.51
Ranked 40th. 56% more than Romania
Personal computers per 1000 112.98
Ranked 58th. 3 times more than Ukraine
38.42
Ranked 35th.

Radio broadcast stations 698 (frequency type NA) 524 (station types NA)
Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people 70.33
Ranked 43th.
130.95
Ranked 30th. 86% more than Romania

Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people 820.22 per 1,000 people
Ranked 55th. 50% more than Ukraine
545.46 per 1,000 people
Ranked 77th.

Internet > Users > Per capita 538.7 per 1,000 people
Ranked 30th. 2 times more than Ukraine
215.98 per 1,000 people
Ranked 79th.

Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000 219.44
Ranked 73th.
267.19
Ranked 63th. 22% more than Romania

Televisions 5.25 million
Ranked 30th.
18.05 million
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Romania
Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita 193.03 per 1,000 people
Ranked 60th.
277.71 per 1,000 people
Ranked 42nd. 44% more than Romania

Internet users > Per 100 people 28.79
Ranked 74th. 3 times more than Ukraine
10.54
Ranked 118th.

Internet > Internet users 10.92 million
Ranked 38th.
15.12 million
Ranked 33th. 38% more than Romania

Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps 13,477 Mbps
Ranked 10th. 17 times more than Ukraine
814 Mbps
Ranked 58th.

Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per capita 622.95 Mbps per 1 million peop
Ranked 19th. 36 times more than Ukraine
17.16 Mbps per 1 million peop
Ranked 93th.

Personal computers 2.45 million
Ranked 36th. 35% more than Ukraine
1.81 million
Ranked 17th.

Television broadcast stations 623
Ranked 3rd.
647
Ranked 2nd. 4% more than Romania
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes 1.07 billion min.
Ranked 27th.
1.72 billion min.
Ranked 16th. 60% more than Romania

Radios per 1000 331.16
Ranked 97th.
942.21
Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Romania
Telephones > Mobile cellular per 1000 1,181.4
Ranked 44th.
1,201.5
Ranked 42nd. 2% more than Romania

Information and communication technology spending > Current US$ $9.44 billion
Ranked 42nd. 18% more than Ukraine
$8.00 billion
Ranked 45th.

Internet > Percent using internet 50%
Ranked 80th. 48% more than Ukraine
33.7%
Ranked 119th.

Telephones > Mobile cellular 23.4 million
Ranked 41st.
55.58 million
Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Romania

Radio receivers > Per capita 0.319 per capita
Ranked 90th.
0.89 per capita
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Romania

Telephones > Main lines in use per 1000 247.34
Ranked 62nd.
282.85
Ranked 55th. 14% more than Romania

Telephone mainlines per 1000 202.96
Ranked 64th.
255.88
Ranked 58th. 26% more than Romania

Newspapers > List of newspapers <p>Adevarul - daily</p> </p>Libertatea - daily</p> </p>Evenimentul Zilei - daily</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776565">Full Article</a> <p>Fakty i Kommentarii - mass-circulation daily</p> </p>Silski Visti - daily, popular among rural readership</p> </p>Vecherniye Vesti - mass-circulation daily</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-18006248">Full Article</a>
Cinema attendance 4.2 million
Ranked 47th.
5.14 million
Ranked 45th. 22% more than Romania
Telephone system > General assessment the telecommunications sector is being expanded and modernized; domestic and international service improving rapidly, especially mobile-cellular services Ukraine's telecommunication development plan emphasizes improving domestic trunk lines, international connections, and the mobile-cellular system
Cinema attendance per capita 0.193
Ranked 61st. 80% more than Ukraine
0.107
Ranked 66th.
Television receivers per 1000 232.77
Ranked 68th.
356.76
Ranked 40th. 53% more than Romania

Cinema > Number of national feature films produced 17
Ranked 48th. 6 times more than Ukraine
3
Ranked 76th.

Newspapers 145
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Ukraine
61
Ranked 15th.
Internet > IP addresses per capita 582.13
Ranked 56th. 2 times more than Ukraine
250.65
Ranked 90th.
Average cost of local call 0.11
Ranked 8th. 11 times more than Ukraine
0.01
Ranked 6th.
Internet > Users 12 million
Ranked 23th. 20% more than Ukraine
10 million
Ranked 25th.

Internet > Internet penetration 50%
Ranked 85th. 48% more than Ukraine
33.7%
Ranked 125th.
Mobile phone subscribers per 1000 617.26
Ranked 56th. 69% more than Ukraine
365.44
Ranked 83th.

Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions per 1000 1,064.38
Ranked 96th.
1,301.59
Ranked 45th. 22% more than Romania

Telecoms > Telephone lines 4.68 million
Ranked 31st.
12.18 million
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Romania

Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions 22.7 million
Ranked 44th.
59.34 million
Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Romania

Internet > Internet Service Providers 38
Ranked 30th.
260
Ranked 7th. 7 times more than Romania
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers 3.4 million
Ranked 25th.
3.64 million
Ranked 24th. 7% more than Romania

Telephones > Main lines in use 4.68 million
Ranked 31st.
12.68 million
Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Romania

Telecommunications > Telephone > Main fixed phone lines per 100 people 21.37
Ranked 74th.
26.76
Ranked 63th. 25% more than Romania

Active military personnel 73,350
Ranked 33th.
1.16 million
Ranked 1st. 16 times more than Romania
Radio receivers per 1000 319.23
Ranked 89th.
890.42
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Romania

Mobile phone subscribers > Per capita 617.27 per 1,000 people
Ranked 54th. 69% more than Ukraine
365.68 per 1,000 people
Ranked 82nd.

Internet > Hosts per 1000 102.03
Ranked 43th. 9 times more than Ukraine
11.33
Ranked 73th.

Number of PCs per million 112.98
Ranked 61st. 4 times more than Ukraine
27.97
Ranked 106th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions 22.84 million
Ranked 44th.
59.34 million
Ranked 23th. 3 times more than Romania

Radio receivers 7.2 million
Ranked 42nd.
45.05 million
Ranked 12th. 6 times more than Romania

Cinema > Number of cinemas 73
Ranked 34th.
2,740
Ranked 4th. 38 times more than Romania

Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile phones 22.8 million
Ranked 39th.
57.51 million
Ranked 23th. 3 times more than Romania
Television receivers 5.25 million
Ranked 28th.
18.05 million
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Romania

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology 357
Ranked 13th. 92% more than Ukraine
186
Ranked 20th.

Television broadcast stations > Per capita 28.92 per 1 million people
Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Ukraine
13.89 per 1 million people
Ranked 10th.
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes 0.82$
Ranked 84th.
1.65$
Ranked 63th. 2 times more than Romania
Mobile phone subscribers 13.35 million
Ranked 29th.
17.21 million
Ranked 24th. 29% more than Romania

Telephone system > International country code - 40; the Black Sea Fiber Optic System provides connectivity to Bulgaria and Turkey; satellite earth stations - 10; digital, international, direct-dial exchanges operate in Bucharest country code - 380; 2 new domestic trunk lines are a part of the fiber-optic Trans-Asia-Europe (TAE) system and 3 Ukrainian links have been installed in the fiber-optic Trans-European Lines (TEL) project that connects 18 countries; additional international service is provided by the Italy-Turkey-Ukraine-Russia (ITUR) fiber-optic submarine cable and by an unknown number of earth stations in the Intelsat, Inmarsat, and Intersputnik satellite systems
Internet > ISP 38
Ranked 18th.
260
Ranked 1st. 7 times more than Romania
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines 4.68 million
Ranked 31st.
12.18 million
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Romania

Radios 7.2 million
Ranked 43th.
45.05 million
Ranked 12th. 6 times more than Romania
Internet > Hosts 2.19 million
Ranked 27th. 4 times more than Ukraine
524,202
Ranked 45th.

Newspapers per million 6.67
Ranked 19th. 5 times more than Ukraine
1.28
Ranked 48th.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps per million 622.94 Mbps
Ranked 19th. 36 times more than Ukraine
17.15 Mbps
Ranked 92nd.

Internet penetration 35.5
Ranked 39th. 5% more than Ukraine
33.7
Ranked 41st.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles 163
Ranked 11th. 3 times more than Ukraine
55
Ranked 28th.

Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation 1.53 million
Ranked 31st.
6.19 million
Ranked 13th. 4 times more than Romania

Cinema > Percentage of feature films co-produced 29.41%
Ranked 26th.
33.33%
Ranked 23th. 13% more than Romania

Internet > Top level domain .ro .ua
Television > Total number of channels 4
Ranked 20th.
274
Ranked 4th. 69 times more than Romania
Information and communication technology expenditure > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 0.036$ per $1 of GDP
Ranked 61st.
0.08$ per $1 of GDP
Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Romania

Cinema > Number of national feature films produced per million people 0.795
Ranked 64th. 12 times more than Ukraine
0.0656
Ranked 82nd.

Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 4.6$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 55th.
16.98$ per $1,000 of GDP
Ranked 12th. 4 times more than Romania

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences 761
Ranked 11th. 4 times more than Ukraine
213
Ranked 18th.

Television > Total number of channels per million people 0.185
Ranked 27th.
5.82
Ranked 14th. 31 times more than Romania
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people 70.46
Ranked 45th.
130.48
Ranked 31st. 85% more than Romania

Telephone system > Domestic more than 90 percent of telephone network is automatic; fixed-line teledensity exceeds 20 telephones per 100 persons; mobile-cellular teledensity roughly 110 telephones per 100 persons at independence in December 1991, Ukraine inherited a telephone system that was antiquated, inefficient, and in disrepair; more than 3.5 million applications for telephones could not be satisfied; telephone density is rising and the domestic trunk system is being improved; about one-third of Ukraine's networks are digital and a majority of regional centers now have digital switching stations; improvements in local networks and local exchanges continue to lag; the mobile-cellular telephone system's expansion has slowed, largely due to saturation of the market which has reached 125 mobile phones per 100 people
Internet country code .ro .ua
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per $ GDP 136.73 Mbps per $1 trillion of
Ranked 12th. 11 times more than Ukraine
12.56 Mbps per $1 trillion of
Ranked 92nd.

International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes per capita 49.12 min.
Ranked 61st. 37% more than Ukraine
35.89 min.
Ranked 70th.

Telephone mainlines 4.39 million
Ranked 28th.
12.14 million
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Romania

Telecoms > Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ $850.50 million
Ranked 13th. 94% more than Ukraine
$439.50 million
Ranked 21st.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total > Per capita 0.351 per 1,000 people
Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Ukraine
0.126 per 1,000 people
Ranked 31st.

Internet > Censorship > Political filtering No evidence of filtering No evidence of filtering
Internet > Price basket for Internet > US$ per month 16.96$/month
Ranked 113th. 2 times more than Ukraine
7.67$/month
Ranked 163th.

International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes > Per capita 49.12 min. per capita
Ranked 58th. 37% more than Ukraine
35.88 min. per capita
Ranked 71st.

Cinema > Number of cinemas per million people 3.38
Ranked 49th.
58.56
Ranked 3rd. 17 times more than Romania

Internet hosts None None
Cinema > Percentage of fully nationally produced feature films 70.59%
Ranked 32nd. 6% more than Ukraine
66.67%
Ranked 38th.

Information and communication technology expenditure > Current US$ > Per capita 180.28$ per capita
Ranked 50th. 1% more than Ukraine
178.06$ per capita
Ranked 52nd.

Information and communication technology spending per capita > Current US$ $439.43
Ranked 36th. 3 times more than Ukraine
$173.92
Ranked 54th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature 2,466
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Ukraine
1,011
Ranked 18th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology 24
Ranked 27th.
137
Ranked 18th. 6 times more than Romania

Mobile cellular subscriptions 24.47 million
Ranked 31st.
55.69 million
Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Romania

Internet > Internet Service Providers per million 1.75
Ranked 91st.
5.44
Ranked 55th. 3 times more than Romania
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences 1,629
Ranked 11th. 50% more than Ukraine
1,086
Ranked 13th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily 145
Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Ukraine
61
Ranked 24th.

Internet > IP addresses 12.72 million
Ranked 28th. 13% more than Ukraine
11.24 million
Ranked 32nd.
Television > Percentage of Government (public) television institutions 0.452%
Ranked 62nd.
4.27%
Ranked 50th. 9 times more than Romania
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people 31.01
Ranked 38th.
1,716.74
Ranked 1st. 55 times more than Romania

Telecommunications investment > Current LCU 997348000 4121000000
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people 11.65
Ranked 46th. 3 times more than Ukraine
3.46
Ranked 81st.

Number of PCs 2,450
Ranked 39th. 85% more than Ukraine
1,327
Ranked 50th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines per thousand people 219.44
Ranked 78th.
267.19
Ranked 68th. 22% more than Romania

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total 7,874
Ranked 12th. 25% more than Ukraine
6,282
Ranked 13th.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions 5.18 million
Ranked 35th. 2 times more than Ukraine
2.47 million
Ranked 59th.
Television broadcast stations per million 28.86
Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than Ukraine
13.83
Ranked 9th.
Radio > Total number of channels 17
Ranked 32nd.
261
Ranked 8th. 15 times more than Romania
Radio > Ratio of private to government (public) radio institutions 150
Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Ukraine
21.98
Ranked 26th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation 134
Ranked 19th. 34% more than Ukraine
100
Ranked 23th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total per million 350.39
Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Ukraine
126.47
Ranked 33th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily 320
Ranked 15th.
2,606
Ranked 3rd. 8 times more than Romania

Internet > TLD .ro .ua
Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 113.73
Ranked 43th.
120.4
Ranked 33th. 6% more than Romania

Internet > Livejournal users 287
Ranked 65th.
3,931
Ranked 11th. 14 times more than Romania
Internet > Secure Internet servers 151
Ranked 53th. 74% more than Ukraine
87
Ranked 65th.

Cinema > Number of distribution companies per million people 1.73
Ranked 22nd. 5 times more than Ukraine
0.372
Ranked 38th.

Cinema > Percentage of nationally controlled distribution companies 100%
Ranked 11th. The same as Ukraine
100%
Ranked 13th.

Cinema > Number of distribution companies 37
Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Ukraine
17
Ranked 22nd.

Telecommunications > Country calling code 40 380
Telephone subscribers per 1000 820.22
Ranked 55th. 50% more than Ukraine
545.33
Ranked 73th.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile penetration 23.7%
Ranked 63th. 4 times more than Ukraine
5.5%
Ranked 104th.
E-Government rating 42
Ranked 81st. 31% more than Ukraine
32
Ranked 157th.
Population covered by mobile telephony 98%
Ranked 29th. 2% more than Ukraine
96.16%
Ranked 34th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature > Per capita 109.81 per 1 million people
Ranked 21st. 5 times more than Ukraine
20.35 per 1 million people
Ranked 31st.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences per million 33.86
Ranked 16th. 8 times more than Ukraine
4.29
Ranked 30th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily per million 6.46
Ranked 16th. 5 times more than Ukraine
1.24
Ranked 56th.

Television > Percentage of public channels with national coverage 75%
Ranked 15th. 15 times more than Ukraine
5.11%
Ranked 49th.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per capita 7.01 per 1 million people
Ranked 93th. 4 times more than Ukraine
1.87 per 1 million people
Ranked 125th.

Radio > Total number of channels per million people 0.786
Ranked 48th.
5.54
Ranked 19th. 7 times more than Romania
Total number of combined radio and television institutions per million people 1.66 Number
Ranked 13th.
19.02 Number
Ranked 2nd. 11 times more than Romania
Telecommunications > Telephone > Landlines 5.31 million
Ranked 31st.
13.18 million
Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Romania
Radio > Percentage of government (public) radio institutions 0.662%
Ranked 63th.
4.35%
Ranked 41st. 7 times more than Romania
Radio > Percentage of private radio institutions 99.34%
Ranked 7th. 4% more than Ukraine
95.65%
Ranked 29th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities > Per capita 41.19 per 1 million people
Ranked 11th. 10 times more than Ukraine
3.99 per 1 million people
Ranked 32nd.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History 428
Ranked 12th. 59% more than Ukraine
270
Ranked 16th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature per million 109.74
Ranked 21st. 5 times more than Ukraine
20.35
Ranked 33th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily per million 14.26
Ranked 27th.
52.99
Ranked 11th. 4 times more than Romania

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily > Per capita 14.26 per 1 million people
Ranked 27th.
52.99 per 1 million people
Ranked 12th. 4 times more than Romania

Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2006 > Participants > Artist New Star Music Nazar Slyusarchuk
Internet > Livejournal users per million 13.24
Ranked 124th.
82.84
Ranked 73th. 6 times more than Romania
Internet > Linux web servers 30
Ranked 36th. 88% more than Ukraine
16
Ranked 48th.
Website defacements per million 0.858
Ranked 88th. 4 times more than Ukraine
0.205
Ranked 108th.
Website defacements 19
Ranked 51st. 90% more than Ukraine
10
Ranked 68th.
Phone system > International dialling code +40 +380
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions per thousand people 237.68
Ranked 63th. 4 times more than Ukraine
55.31
Ranked 104th.
ICT service > Exports > % of service > Exports > BoP 36.7%
Ranked 25th. 91% more than Ukraine
19.21%
Ranked 71st.

Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service > Exports 47.45%
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Ukraine
13.98%
Ranked 93th.

Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service imports 41.33%
Ranked 28th. 66% more than Ukraine
24.86%
Ranked 71st.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences > Per capita 41.99 per 1 million people
Ranked 28th.
59.59 per 1 million people
Ranked 24th. 42% more than Romania

Internet > Hosts > Per capita 98.67 per 1,000 people
Ranked 51st. 9 times more than Ukraine
11.4 per 1,000 people
Ranked 89th.

Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people 7.52
Ranked 29th. 6 times more than Ukraine
1.16
Ranked 99th.

ICT service > Exports > BoP > Current US$ $1.87 billion
Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Ukraine
$777.00 million
Ranked 31st.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences > Per capita 33.88 per 1 million people
Ranked 15th. 8 times more than Ukraine
4.29 per 1 million people
Ranked 28th.

Telecommunications revenue > Current LCU 9676730000 20175500000
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History per million 19.05
Ranked 26th. 4 times more than Ukraine
5.44
Ranked 35th.

Internet > ISP per million 1.69
Ranked 63th.
5.34
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Romania
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per $ GDP 10.86$ per $1 trillion of GD
Ranked 77th.
32.91$ per $1 trillion of GD
Ranked 77th. 3 times more than Romania

Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per capita 0.038$ per 1 million people
Ranked 83th. 9% more than Ukraine
0.035$ per 1 million people
Ranked 91st.
Internet usage % > 2007 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_number_of_internet_users">33.4</a> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_number_of_internet_users">14.7</a>
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ per capita 20.94$
Ranked 30th.
29.88$
Ranked 20th. 43% more than Romania

Telephone subscribers > Per capita 820.22 per 1,000 people
Ranked 55th. 50% more than Ukraine
545.46 per 1,000 people
Ranked 77th.

Telephone faults > Per 100 mainlines 10.35 per 100 mainlines
Ranked 28th.
34.47 per 100 mainlines
Ranked 49th. 3 times more than Romania

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology > Per capita 1.07 per 1 million people
Ranked 31st.
2.76 per 1 million people
Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Romania

Telecoms > Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$, % of GDP 0.502%
Ranked 27th. 2 times more than Ukraine
0.249%
Ranked 59th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology > Per capita 15.9 per 1 million people
Ranked 25th. 4 times more than Ukraine
3.74 per 1 million people
Ranked 32nd.

Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2006 > Participants > Points 80
Ranked 6th. 38% more than Ukraine
58
Ranked 8th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation per million 5.96
Ranked 29th. 3 times more than Ukraine
2.01
Ranked 36th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Periodicals per million 71.65
Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Ukraine
25.32
Ranked 20th.

Telephone subscribers 17.74 million
Ranked 28th.
25.88 million
Ranked 21st. 46% more than Romania

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Periodicals 1,608
Ranked 6th. 29% more than Ukraine
1,245
Ranked 8th.

Telephone subscribers per employee 263.3
Ranked 74th. 2 times more than Ukraine
115.47
Ranked 108th.

Telecommunications revenue > % GDP 3.93% GDP
Ranked 59th.
5.85% GDP
Ranked 19th. 49% more than Romania

Total number of combined radio and television institutions 36 Number
Ranked 6th.
896 Number
Ranked 2nd. 25 times more than Romania
Television > Percentage of private television institutions 99.55%
Ranked 7th. 4% more than Ukraine
95.73%
Ranked 19th.
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ 453 million$
Ranked 28th.
1.41 billion$
Ranked 11th. 3 times more than Romania

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities per million 41.16
Ranked 13th. 10 times more than Ukraine
3.99
Ranked 34th.

Television > Sex ratio of television only broadcast journalists 1.24
Ranked 11th.
2.01
Ranked 2nd. 61% more than Romania
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles 247
Ranked 27th.
2,959
Ranked 5th. 12 times more than Romania

Radio > Radio only broadcast journalist gender ratio 1.17
Ranked 10th.
2.25
Ranked 3rd. 93% more than Romania
Radio > Percentage of public channels with national coverage 11.76%
Ranked 35th. 3 times more than Ukraine
4.21%
Ranked 44th.
Internet > Secure Internet servers per million 6.99
Ranked 91st. 4 times more than Ukraine
1.86
Ranked 123th.

Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation 672,408
Ranked 25th.
81.46 million
Ranked 4th. 121 times more than Romania

Television > Ratio of private to Government (public) television institutions 220
Ranked 3rd. 10 times more than Ukraine
22.43
Ranked 15th.
Phone subscribers 356.23
Ranked 67th. 39% more than Ukraine
256.37
Ranked 77th.
Internet > Linux web servers per million 1.36
Ranked 58th. 4 times more than Ukraine
0.329
Ranked 80th.
Telephone employees > Total > Per capita 1.99 per 1,000 people
Ranked 37th.
2.61 per 1,000 people
Ranked 26th. 31% more than Romania

Telephone mainlines > Per capita 202.96 per 1,000 people
Ranked 62nd.
255.94 per 1,000 people
Ranked 59th. 26% more than Romania

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology per million 1.07
Ranked 32nd.
2.76
Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Romania

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences per million 72.49
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Ukraine
21.86
Ranked 29th.

Internet servers using encryption 441
Ranked 46th. 60% more than Ukraine
276
Ranked 56th.

Internet servers using encryption > Per 1 million people 20.53
Ranked 79th. 3 times more than Ukraine
6
Ranked 109th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences per million 41.96
Ranked 30th.
59.59
Ranked 26th. 42% more than Romania

Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions per thousand people 1,070.95
Ranked 92nd.
1,301.59
Ranked 44th. 22% more than Romania

Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2006 > Participants > Song Povestea Mea Khlopchyk Rock-n-roll
Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2006 > Participants > Translation My Story Rock-n-roll Boy
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people 15.9
Ranked 51st. 96% more than Ukraine
8.11
Ranked 84th.

Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per 1 million people 66.58
Ranked 78th. 3 times more than Ukraine
23.49
Ranked 108th.

Internet > ISP > Per capita 1.69 per 1 million people
Ranked 56th.
5.34 per 1 million people
Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Romania
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences > Per capita 72.53 per 1 million people
Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Ukraine
21.86 per 1 million people
Ranked 27th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History > Per capita 19.06 per 1 million people
Ranked 24th. 4 times more than Ukraine
5.44 per 1 million people
Ranked 33th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology > Per capita 9.22 per 1 million people
Ranked 22nd. 4 times more than Ukraine
2.44 per 1 million people
Ranked 30th.

Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ > Per capita 20.94$ per capita
Ranked 30th.
29.89$ per capita
Ranked 20th. 43% more than Romania

Internet > IP addresses (share) 0.3
Ranked 28th. The same as Ukraine
0.3
Ranked 29th.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Titles per million literate people 13.93
Ranked 45th.
74.16
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Romania

Telecoms > Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ per capita $39.88
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Ukraine
$9.64
Ranked 46th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities 925
Ranked 3rd. 5 times more than Ukraine
198
Ranked 16th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology 207
Ranked 13th. 71% more than Ukraine
121
Ranked 20th.

Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people 11.39
Ranked 61st.
62.36
Ranked 14th. 5 times more than Romania

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences 943
Ranked 17th.
2,960
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Romania

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily > Per capita 6.46 per 1 million people
Ranked 15th. 5 times more than Ukraine
1.24 per 1 million people
Ranked 56th.

Number of PCs > Per $ GDP 0.143 per $10 million of GDP
Ranked 49th. 3 times more than Ukraine
0.044 per $10 million of GDP
Ranked 117th.
Telephone lines 5.04 million
Ranked 28th.
13.18 million
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Romania

Fixed broadband Internet subscribers 2.51 million
Ranked 22nd. 57% more than Ukraine
1.6 million
Ranked 32nd.

ICT goods imports > % total goods imports 7.52%
Ranked 45th. 3 times more than Ukraine
2.64%
Ranked 116th.

ICT goods > Exports > % of total goods > Exports 5.34%
Ranked 32nd. 4 times more than Ukraine
1.27%
Ranked 66th.

Television > Sex ratio of television only broadcast journalists (Headcounts) 1.24 Number
Ranked 11th.
2.01 Number
Ranked 2nd. 61% more than Romania
Television standard > VHF PAL D PAL / SECAM
Telephone lines > Per 100 people 23.41
Ranked 73th.
28.49
Ranked 58th. 22% more than Romania

Price basket for mobile > US$ per month 10.46$/month
Ranked 96th. 12% more than Ukraine
9.32$/month
Ranked 110th.

Telecoms > Telephone lines > Per 100 people 21.88
Ranked 72nd.
27.11
Ranked 61st. 24% more than Romania

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Periodicals > Per capita 71.65 per 1 million people
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Ukraine
25.32 per 1 million people
Ranked 18th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology per million 9.21
Ranked 23th. 4 times more than Ukraine
2.44
Ranked 31st.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology per million 15.89
Ranked 27th. 4 times more than Ukraine
3.74
Ranked 35th.

Telecommunications investment > % of revenue 17.47%
Ranked 78th.
29.82%
Ranked 21st. 71% more than Romania

SOURCES: CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; World Development Indicators database; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Internet World Stats, June 30, 2010; British Broadcasting Corporation 2014; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; CIA World Factbook, December 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Information Technology and Services Alliance, Digital Planet: The Global Information Economy, and Global Insight, Inc.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics, March 11, 2003; UNESCO Institute for Statistics, March 11, 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Source tables; http://www.iana.org/numbers; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users ("Percentage of Individuals using the Internet 2000-2012" , International Telecommunications Union (Geneva), June 2013, retrieved 22 June 2013); International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.; International Telecommunications Union; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of military and paramilitary personnel (The list); ITU. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of mobile phones in use; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; World Bank, Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database (http://ppi.worldbank.org).; OpenNet Initiative (ONI), ONI Data, https://opennet.net/sites/opennet.net/files/ONI_data-20130920.zip; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; http://www.iana.org/numbers; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; ITU; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; LiveJournal; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of country calling codes (Alphabetical listing by country or region); Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) ("Active mobile-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 2012" , Dynamic Report, ITU ITC EYE, International Telecommunication Union . Retrieved on 29 June 2013.); report presents the second annual update on global e-government, i.e., the delivery of public sector information and online services through the Internet. This report studies the features that are available online at national government websites. Using a detailed analysis of 1.197 government websites in 198 different nations, it measures the information and services that are online, chart the variations that exist across countries, and discuss how e-government sites vary by region of the world. In order to see how the 198 nations ranked overall, the E-Government Ranking 2002 created a 0 to 100 point index and applied it to each nation's websites based on the availability of contact information, publications, databases, portals, and number of online services. (2002); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Source tables; Wikipedia: Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2006; LiveJournal. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Netcraft Linux server survey; attrition.org. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Netcraft Linux server survey. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Netcraft (http://www.netcraft.com/).; Netcraft (http://www.netcraft.com/) and World Bank population estimates.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Bank, Private Participation in Infrastructure Project Database (http://ppi.worldbank.org). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. 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Citation

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